CN101590267A - The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation - Google Patents

The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101590267A
CN101590267A CNA2008101130543A CN200810113054A CN101590267A CN 101590267 A CN101590267 A CN 101590267A CN A2008101130543 A CNA2008101130543 A CN A2008101130543A CN 200810113054 A CN200810113054 A CN 200810113054A CN 101590267 A CN101590267 A CN 101590267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air cleaner
catalytic oxidation
indoor air
photochemical catalytic
chamber
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Pending
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CNA2008101130543A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董志刚
高原
李玮
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Beijing Dorsun International Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Dorsun International Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2008101130543A priority Critical patent/CN101590267A/en
Publication of CN101590267A publication Critical patent/CN101590267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation, comprise housing, be divided into the filter chamber in described its housing from bottom to top successively, light-catalyzed reaction chamber and adsorption chamber, be provided with multistage filtering layer from coarse to fine in the described filter chamber, the below of described multistage filtering floor is all to press the chamber, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, the above and below of described photocatalysis uviol lamp is equipped with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, be provided with adsorption layer in the described adsorption chamber, described housing upper top is provided with air outlet, lower side is provided with air inlet, described air inlet is connected in the below of described multistage filtering layer, described multistage filtering layer is a multilamellar filter cloth from coarse to fine, is coated with nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst on the described photocatalyst filter screen, the preferred blocky active carbon fibre vinylon and cotton blend of described adsorbing material.The present invention is simple in structure, and it is convenient to adapt to, and volatile organic gas is had very high purifying rate, mainly is adapted to room air pollution control.

Description

The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation.
Background technology
People's the time that surpasses half is in life at least spent indoor, because the interior space is effective, less with outdoor space exchange, indoor environment itself does not only have natural purifying ability, and owing to indoor dress is drilled, what air-conditioner etc. used popularizes and daily life, constantly discharging polluter to the interior space, it wherein mainly is volatile organic matter, solid suspended particles and aerosol etc., wherein main pollutant comprise formaldehyde and benzene series thing, the existence of these polluters, not only make the people produce bad sensation, but also affect the healthy of people, therefore along with the raising of people's living standard and the aggravation of air pollution degree, the room air pollution problem more and more gets more and more people's extensive concerning.At present, main both at home and abroad at present simple mechanical adsorption-type, electrostatic, chemical (or physics) adsorption-type, anion formula and the photocatalysis formula etc. of adopting of the method for indoor air purification, because absorption of simple machinery and electrostatic precipitation are limited for the effect of air cleaning, mainly be to be used to remove the particles suspended thing, degree of purification for organic contamination is not high, therefore is eliminated gradually.And the product under other several technology also respectively has pluses and minuses, be adapted to different pollutant purifications and different customer requirements respectively, for example the adsorption cleaning device is according to the characteristics of selected adsorbing material, can adsorb specific even majority of organic pollutants, but the saturation problem that has adsorbing material, need carry out the regeneration and the replacing of material, for the higher occasion of particle concentration, because the obstruction of particulate matter, the absorbability of adsorbing material will be influenced, and anion helps organic decomposition, make it to form harmless substantially carbon dioxide, water and other inorganic matters, and have certain effect with fresh air, help to improve the quality and the comfort level of air, but the product in the course of reaction also produces adverse influence to human body to a certain extent, and its control ability to bacterial virus and chemical pollutant is also very limited; In the past few years, a kind of technology of fast development is the light catalytic purifying technology that is based upon on the nano-photocatalyst basis, catalytic action by nano-photocatalyst, under the irradiation of ultraviolet even natural light, decompose for organic pollution, and have bactericidal action preferably, but owing to specifically as a kind of unit process limitation is arranged still, for example purification efficiency is lower, and it is limited in one's ability to remove pollutant during practical application.Therefore, need be according to growing living standard, continually develop that the function that makes new advances is more, better effects if, production cost are lower, use product more easily, to satisfy people's needs.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation, this depurator can decontamination chamber in airborne various major pollutants, this depurator is simple in structure, it is convenient to adapt to, good purification.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation, comprise housing, be divided into the filter chamber in its housing from bottom to top successively, light-catalyzed reaction chamber and adsorption chamber, be provided with multistage filtering layer from coarse to fine in the described filter chamber, the below of described multistage filtering floor is all to press the chamber, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, the above and below of described photocatalysis uviol lamp is equipped with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, be provided with adsorption layer in the described adsorption chamber, described housing upper top is provided with air outlet, lower side is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet is connected in the below of described multistage filtering layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: air is in air inlet enters housing, remove wherein particulate matter through multistage filtering layer after-filtration, air flow continues to move up then, during through each layer photocatalysis filter screen, with the photocatalyst collision on the filter screen, be decomposed into harmless or harmless substantially inorganic matter gradually after volatile organic gas molecule wherein and the reaction of the .OH on the photocatalyst, air flow enters adsorption layer then, remaining volatile organic gas molecule is adsorbed, through after these purified treatment, the air of purification flows out from air outlet.
Because the present invention has been provided with filter course earlier, with airborne particulate matter filtering, and its filtration is multistage filtering from coarse to fine, and good filtration effect helps prolonging the adaptation life-span of filtering material, and has avoided the harm of particulate matter to subsequent processes; Owing to passed through light-catalyzed reaction, make airborne volatile organic gas molecule be decomposed, comprehensively eliminate various volatile organic gas, the feasible pollutant levels that enter the residual volatile organic gas of adsorption chamber reduce greatly, need the adsorbed contaminants quality few, therefore increase substantially the service life of adsorbing material, avoided trouble and the expense brought because of frequent better adsorbing material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation, it comprises housing 12, be divided into filter chamber 6 in its housing from bottom to top successively, light-catalyzed reaction chamber 5 and adsorption chamber 2, be provided with multistage filtering layer 7 from coarse to fine in the described filter chamber, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp 4 that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, the above and below of described photocatalysis uviol lamp is equipped with several layers photocatalyst filter screen 11, be provided with adsorption layer 3 in the described adsorption chamber, described housing upper top is provided with air outlet 1, lower side is provided with air inlet 10, and described air inlet is connected in described filter course below.
The quantity of described air inlet can be one, is arranged on the side sidewall of housing, and can be two also, be separately positioned on the both sides sidewall of housing.Enter the intravital air of shell through these air inlets, at first enter the interior space of housing of filter course below, it is mobile to make progress with gas channel then, passes to be positioned at its top filter course.
Described multistage filtering layer can adopt multilamellar filter cloth from coarse to fine, also can adopt the block porous filter material layer of multilamellar from coarse to fine, for example filters and uses glass cotton, perhaps material granule shape filtering material.
Described ozone uviol lamp passes through wire connecting power.
Described photocatalyst filter screen can adopt Web materials or porous material, and its surface applied has photocatalyst, for example nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst.
Described adsorbing material can adopt porous block adsorbing material, for example blocky active carbon fibre vinylon and cotton blend, also can adopt the adsorbing material of other structures, for example active carbon housing and sieve particle, this adsorption layer can play the effect of physical filtering, physical absorption and chemisorbed simultaneously, improves the effect of removing to volatile organic matter.
The top of described adsorption layer can be provided with the blower fan 13 that has blower motor, so that form power.
Described import and export and air outlet all can be provided with bar grid and/or perforated baffle, so that play a protective role.
Can be provided with control panel on the described housing, so that control for runner motor, uviol lamp and blower motor, described control panel can be provided with regularly closes and regular start-up circuit, is used for this depurator is carried out timing controlled.
The bottom of described housing can be provided with leg and/or roller 9, with the support that is used for this depurator or move.

Claims (10)

1. the vertical indoor air cleaner of a photochemical catalytic oxidation, it comprises housing, it is characterized in that being divided into successively from bottom to top in its housing the filter chamber, light-catalyzed reaction chamber and adsorption chamber, be provided with multistage filtering layer from coarse to fine in the described filter chamber, the below of described multistage filtering floor is all to press the chamber, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, the above and below of described photocatalysis uviol lamp is equipped with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, be provided with adsorption layer in the described adsorption chamber, described housing upper top is provided with air outlet, lower side is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet is connected in the below of described multistage filtering layer.
2. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 1, the quantity that it is characterized in that described air inlet is one, is arranged on the side sidewall of housing, perhaps the quantity of described air inlet is two, is separately positioned on the both sides sidewall of housing.
3. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described multistage filtering layer adopts multilamellar filter cloth from coarse to fine.
4. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described photocatalyst filter screen adopts Web materials or porous material, and its surface applied has photocatalyst.
5. the vertical indoor air cleaner of the photochemical catalytic oxidation of stating as claim 4 is characterized in that described photocatalyst is a nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst.
6. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described adsorbing material is blocky active carbon fibre vinylon and cotton blend.
7. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described adsorbing material is active carbon housing granule or sieve particle.
8. as the vertical indoor air cleaner of claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described photochemical catalytic oxidations, it is characterized in that the top of the described adsorption layer of described adsorbing material is provided with the blower fan that has blower motor.
9. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described import and export of described adsorbing material and air outlet are equipped with bar grid and/or perforated baffle.
10. the vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation as claimed in claim 9, described housing is provided with control panel, and described control panel is provided with regularly closes and regular start-up circuit, and the bottom of described housing is provided with leg and/or roller.
CNA2008101130543A 2008-05-27 2008-05-27 The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation Pending CN101590267A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNA2008101130543A CN101590267A (en) 2008-05-27 2008-05-27 The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101130543A CN101590267A (en) 2008-05-27 2008-05-27 The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation

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CN101590267A true CN101590267A (en) 2009-12-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102228791A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-11-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Air cleaning equipment with photocatalysis unit
CN104806982A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 沈阳建筑大学 Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof
CN106512622A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 无锡市金武助剂厂有限公司 Anti-poison apparatus for hydroxypropyl acrylate preparation
CN109772116A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-21 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Activated carbon adsorption-desorption coupling UV photodissociation processing organic exhaust gas device
CN111467556A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 广西五行材料科技有限公司 Multilayer tower structure photocatalysis device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102228791A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-11-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Air cleaning equipment with photocatalysis unit
CN104806982A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 沈阳建筑大学 Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof
CN106512622A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 无锡市金武助剂厂有限公司 Anti-poison apparatus for hydroxypropyl acrylate preparation
CN106512622B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-11-09 无锡市金武助剂厂有限公司 A kind of hydroxypropyl acrylate preparation gas defence equipment
CN109772116A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-21 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Activated carbon adsorption-desorption coupling UV photodissociation processing organic exhaust gas device
CN111467556A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 广西五行材料科技有限公司 Multilayer tower structure photocatalysis device

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Beijing Dorsun International Technology Development Co., Ltd. Gao Yuan

Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20091202