CN101585114A - Welding method and structure of tube seat - Google Patents

Welding method and structure of tube seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101585114A
CN101585114A CNA2009100769198A CN200910076919A CN101585114A CN 101585114 A CN101585114 A CN 101585114A CN A2009100769198 A CNA2009100769198 A CN A2009100769198A CN 200910076919 A CN200910076919 A CN 200910076919A CN 101585114 A CN101585114 A CN 101585114A
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
base
bevel
hole
diameter
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CNA2009100769198A
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CN101585114B (en
Inventor
张洪元
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Huadian Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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HUADIAN TUBE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200910076919 priority Critical patent/CN101585114B/en
Publication of CN101585114A publication Critical patent/CN101585114A/en
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Publication of CN101585114B publication Critical patent/CN101585114B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a welding method and a structure of tube seat. According to the method, a welding bevel is firstly welded on the tube seat, and the end of the tube seat, which is welded with the welding bevel is welded with a medium container. The invention is characterized in that an end hole Dz which penetrates through the tube seat and the medium container is processed from the top end of the tube seat after the welding of the tube seat and the medium container, and the basal diameter Dd of the welding bevel is smaller than the diameter Dz of the end hole. According to the invention, as a deep bevel is provided at the connecting part between the tube seat and the tube or the device, the welding quality can be increased, and the welding stress can be reduced as the weld surface has an arc shape. The tube base is provided with a guiding hole, the final through hole processing can be completed in one time from the guiding hole after welding, and the concentricity between the tube seat and the tube or the opening on the device can be guaranteed. Furthermore the places with the uneasily guaranteed welding quality of the bevel bottom are processed thoroughly for increasing the welding quality and the welding reliability and preventing the leakage. The welding method and the structure of the invention are particularly suitable for the high-voltage high-temperature pipe for preventing the pipe leakage or pipe cracking accident.

Description

A kind of welding method of base and structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the welding method and the structure of a kind of welding method and structure, particularly a kind of base.
Background technology
At present, when media Containers (pipeline or equipment) is gone up the welding base, generally be earlier the hole on base and the media Containers all to be processed, being alignd with the hole on the media Containers in the hole on the base is welded on base on the media Containers again.This welding method and structure, hole in welding process on the base is not easy to align with hole on the media Containers, after welding, with other connector (can be pipe, also can be other survey tool, as thermocouple etc.) when connecting, because hole and the hole concentricity on the media Containers on the base are bad, connector inserts difficulty, sometimes even insert not enter, makes troubles to installation.This in addition welding method and structure, welding quality are difficult for guaranteeing that soldering reliability is poor, occur easily leaking at weld.High pressure-temperature pipeline particularly, easier appearance leak or CRACKING ACCIDENT take place.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of welding method and structure of base is provided, this method can guarantee the concentricity in hole on hole on the base and the media Containers, is convenient to be connected with other connector; This structure is welded easily, and the soldering reliability height is not prone to leakage at weld.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of welding method of base, this method are at base bevel for welding of elder generation's processing, base are had an end and the media Containers welding of bevel for welding; From whole hole Dz who runs through base and media Containers of base top processing, the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole after base and the media Containers welding.
In the welding method of above-mentioned base, described base top processes a bullport earlier before welding or after the welding; The diameter Dy of bullport is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding and the diameter Dz in whole hole.
In the welding method of aforesaid base, described bullport is coaxial with base; Bullport can be a through hole; It also can be blind hole.
In the welding method of aforesaid base, the face of weld at described bevel for welding place is an arcuation.
A kind of Welding Structure of base comprises the base that is welded on the media Containers; The base bottom is provided with bevel for welding, and base and media Containers are provided with the whole hole Dz that runs through base and media Containers, and the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole.
In the Welding Structure of above-mentioned base, described base top is provided with a bullport before the whole hole of processing; The diameter Dy of bullport is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding and the diameter Dz in whole hole.
In the Welding Structure of aforesaid base, described bullport is coaxial with base; Bullport is through hole or blind hole.
In the Welding Structure of aforesaid base, the angle α on the cylindrical of described bevel for welding and media Containers surface is 40~50 °.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can improve welding quality owing to have deep groove in the junction of base and pipeline or equipment, and face of weld is circular-arc, can reduce welding stress.Base is provided with bullport, after welding is finished, once finishes the processing of whole hole from bullport, can guarantee the concentricity in the hole on base and pipeline or the equipment.And the back chipping processing is carried out in the place that groove bottom welding quality can be difficult for guaranteeing.To improve welding quality and welding reliability.Prevent leakage.Be specially adapted to the high pressure-temperature pipeline, prevent that CRACKING ACCIDENT from appearring leaking or taking place in pipeline.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base among the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is the undressed whole hole of the present invention.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-media Containers, 2-base, 3-bullport, 4-bevel for welding, 5-weld seam, the whole hole of 6-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the base Welding Structure on a kind of pipeline of the present invention or the equipment is described in further detail, but not as the foundation of the present invention being done any restriction.
Embodiment.The welding method of base of the present invention and structure, as shown in Figure 1.Its method is to process a bevel for welding 4 on base 2 earlier, has an end of bevel for welding 4 and media Containers 1 (pipeline or equipment) to weld base 2, and weld seam 5 surfaces at bevel for welding 4 places are arcuation.Base 2 is processed a whole hole 6 of running through base and media Containers afterwards with media Containers 1 welding from base 2 tops, the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding 4 is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole 6.Base 2 tops process a bullport 3 coaxial with base earlier before welding or after the welding, bullport 3 can be a through hole; It also can be blind hole.The diameter Dy of bullport 3 is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding 4 and the diameter Dz in whole hole 6.
The Welding Structure of the base of present embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the final figure of Fig. 1 present embodiment wherein, Fig. 3 is before the undressed whole hole 6.As seen from Figure 1, the Welding Structure of base comprises the base 2 that is welded on the media Containers 1; The base top is provided with a bullport 3 before the whole hole of processing; Coaxial with base 2, bullport 3 is through hole or blind hole.The diameter Dy of bullport 3 is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding and the diameter Dz in whole hole.Base 2 bottoms are provided with bevel for welding 4, and the angle α on the cylindrical of bevel for welding 4 and media Containers 1 surface is 40~50 °.Base 2 and media Containers 1 are provided with the whole hole Dz that runs through base 2 and media Containers 1, and the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding 4 is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole.
During concrete enforcement, process base 2 earlier, base 2 as shown in Figure 2, at base 2 bottoms processing bevel for welding 4, the bottom surface of bevel for welding is circular, and diameter Dd can process a bullport 3 simultaneously at base 2 tops when processing base 2, bullport 3 can be that blind hole also can be a through hole, also can not process, but preferably process simultaneously, and it is best to be processed into blind hole, when the whole hole Dz of processing, can play good positioning action like this.The diameter Dy of bullport 3 is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding and the diameter Dz in whole hole.When if bullport 3 is processed into through hole, the diameter Dy of bullport 3 should be less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding, and after not so bullport 3 processed, base had fallen owing to following bevel for welding place is processed, makes the base height diminish, and influences installation accuracy.After base 2 and media Containers 1 weld, will be along the whole hole 6 of bullport 3 processing, the diameter Dz in whole hole 6 should be greater than the diameter Dy of bullport 3, specific practice is to use the drill bit smaller than the diameter in whole hole 6 to bore down from bullport 3 earlier, the wall of media Containers 1 is drilled through together always, reaching machining accuracy by reaming and articulation hole then.Because the base diameter D of bevel for welding 4 DDiameter D less than whole hole 6 YSo when the whole hole 6 of processing, the scolder of bevel for welding 4 bottoms can be fallen clearly, is called back chipping and handles.In general, because bevel for welding 4 bottom gaps are less, scolder is difficult for heap enters, and is easy to generate bubble or crackle in welding.When carrying out 6 processing of whole hole, bevel for welding 4 bottom welding qualities can be gone wrong easily local one pulls out of hole, Here it is back chipping.Process at one time owing to final through hole 6 in addition, so whole hole 6 good concentricity on base 2 and the media Containers 1 are more convenient when connecting branch.During welding, the requirement of butt welded seam is a smooth surface, and it is circular-arc that face of weld should be, to reduce welding stress.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of welding method of base, this method are to process a bevel for welding on base earlier, base are had an end and the media Containers welding of bevel for welding; It is characterized in that: from whole hole Dz who runs through base and media Containers of base top processing, the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole after base and the media Containers welding.
2, the welding method of base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base top processes a bullport earlier before welding or after the welding; The diameter Dy of bullport is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding and the diameter Dz in whole hole.
3, the welding method of base according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described bullport is coaxial with base; Bullport can be a through hole; It also can be blind hole.
4, the welding method of base according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the face of weld at described bevel for welding place is an arcuation.
5, a kind of Welding Structure of base comprises the base (2) that is welded on the media Containers (1); It is characterized in that: base (2) bottom is provided with bevel for welding (4), and base (2) and media Containers (1) are provided with the whole hole Dz that runs through base (2) and media Containers (1), and the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding (4) is less than the diameter Dz in whole hole.
6, the Welding Structure of base according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described base (2) top is provided with a bullport (3) before the whole hole of processing; The diameter Dy of bullport (3) is less than the bottom surface diameter Dd of bevel for welding (4) and the diameter Dz of whole hole (6).
7, the Welding Structure of base according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described bullport (3) is coaxial with base (2); Bullport (3) is through hole or blind hole.
8, the Welding Structure of base according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the angle α on the cylindrical of described bevel for welding (4) and media Containers (1) surface is 40~50 °.
CN 200910076919 2009-01-14 2009-01-14 Welding method and structure of tube seat Expired - Fee Related CN101585114B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101585114A true CN101585114A (en) 2009-11-25
CN101585114B CN101585114B (en) 2010-12-01

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102689143A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-26 楚天科技股份有限公司 Shunt tube stack and method for processing and forming same
CN102979264A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 片山工业株式会社 Connected structure of pipe and mounting base
CN103056542A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-24 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Thermocouple socket and groove structure
CN107398688A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-28 四川石油天然气建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of multiple tube instrument mouth perforate and welding method
CN108326460A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-27 吉林中意核管道制造有限公司 A kind of stub (tube) welding method on Nuclear piping
CN109909631A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-21 海洋石油工程(青岛)有限公司 The building technology of super large wall thickness overlength multiple tube manifold
CN114952053A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Header and tube seat welding method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979264A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 片山工业株式会社 Connected structure of pipe and mounting base
CN102979264B (en) * 2011-09-05 2016-06-08 片山工业株式会社 The connected structure of tubing and mounting seat
CN102689143A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-26 楚天科技股份有限公司 Shunt tube stack and method for processing and forming same
CN103056542A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-24 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Thermocouple socket and groove structure
CN107398688A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-28 四川石油天然气建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of multiple tube instrument mouth perforate and welding method
CN107398688B (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-26 四川石油天然气建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of multiple tube instrument mouth aperture and welding method
CN108326460A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-27 吉林中意核管道制造有限公司 A kind of stub (tube) welding method on Nuclear piping
CN109909631A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-21 海洋石油工程(青岛)有限公司 The building technology of super large wall thickness overlength multiple tube manifold
CN109909631B (en) * 2019-03-20 2021-04-27 海洋石油工程(青岛)有限公司 Construction process of super-thick-wall super-long composite pipe manifold
CN114952053A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Header and tube seat welding method

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Address after: 100048, South Gate, No. 91 West Third Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

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