CN101580195A - Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder - Google Patents

Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101580195A
CN101580195A CNA2009100330000A CN200910033000A CN101580195A CN 101580195 A CN101580195 A CN 101580195A CN A2009100330000 A CNA2009100330000 A CN A2009100330000A CN 200910033000 A CN200910033000 A CN 200910033000A CN 101580195 A CN101580195 A CN 101580195A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
guide
hook
splicer
guiding
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Pending
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CNA2009100330000A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱鹏
盛晓冬
张跃进
张建国
王平
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MAZUOLI (DONGTAI) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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MAZUOLI (DONGTAI) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by MAZUOLI (DONGTAI) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical MAZUOLI (DONGTAI) TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CNA2009100330000A priority Critical patent/CN101580195A/en
Publication of CN101580195A publication Critical patent/CN101580195A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn splicing guide device of an automatic bobbin winder. The device comprises a splicer and a guide bracket, wherein the splicer is used for grabbing a large suction nozzle at the upper yarn end and grabbing a small suction nozzle at the lower yarn end, and the guide bracket keeps a fixed position with the splicer; the guide bracket supports a yarn guide hook in a swing mode, and the yarn guide hook is mutually and fixedly connected with a guide swing arm; the yarn guide hook and an upper yarn passage form space intersection, and an arm end part of the guide swing arm is positioned on a rotary track of the small suction nozzle; and the guide bracket is also provided with an offsetting spring for rotating and offsetting the yarn guide hook. The yarn guide hook is mutually and fixedly connected with the guide swing arm through a connecting sleeve which is sleeved on a yarn guide hook support shaft in a swing mode; the yarn guide hook support shaft is vertically and fixedly arranged on the guide bracket; and the yarn guide hook and the guide swing arm are crossed and staggered in space. The yarn splicing guide device has the advantages of simple structure, accurate yarn guide and good splicing quality, and is widely applied to various automatic bobbin winders.

Description

Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of back Fabricating machinery of spinning machinery,, specifically when automatic winder carries out Yarn splicing, yarn is directed to the device of the passage of splicing in particular for the automatic winder of winding procedure.
Background technology
Winding procedure is a requisite operation in the spinning process, not only can be wound into cheese to the spun yarn cop through winding procedure, so that the later process use, and in the doff process, can remove yarn impurity and fault effectively, improve yarn quality.The tradition Spooling oquipment mostly adopts manual splice, the quality instability, and labour intensity and manpower consumption are all bigger; Automatic winder then has efficiently, at a high speed and high-quality advantage, it is the inevitable requirement of modern production that automatic winder replaces traditional bobbin-winding machine.
In the automatic winder running, when Yarn break or replacing spun yarn bobbin or removal yarn fault, all need to carry out splicing of yarn.This process of splicing is that splicer utilizes pressurized air to make upper and lower two one thread backtwistings, again twisting and twine incorporated high-quality knotless yarn mutually.At first, the big suction nozzle of automatic winder goes upward to the bobbin surface location from the initial position, and grasp the initial position that rotates back into it behind the loose thread on bobbin surface again by negative-pressure air-flow, this moment is because big suction nozzle has been positioned at the below of splicer, from making the last yarn stretch-draw that causes the bobbin surface between the suction inlet of bobbin and big suction nozzle, last yarn is directed to the pre-sth. made by twisting position of splicer front side.Meanwhile, the little suction nozzle that is positioned at the splicer lower position is drawn the yarn under working of spun yarn cop, and rotates up and yarn under working is brought to the position of splicing of splicer.Because the last yarn after the big suction nozzle extracting of quilt this moment is descending only is in pre-sth. made by twisting position, do not enter into the position of splicing of splicer, be arranged in catching the yarn hook and will going up the passage of splicing that the yarn hook is directed at splicer again of splicer, after splicer carries out clamping, cuts the yarn tail upper and lower yarn respectively again, carry out untwisting, twisting successively and finish splicing of upper and lower yarn.
Existing this splicing mechanism can realize splicing of upper and lower yarn preferably, this wherein the yarn hook of catching in the splicer be important Yarn splicing guiding device.Since this catch the yarn hook action must with upper and lower suction nozzle, especially descend the action of suction nozzle to coordinate correspondence mutually, so catching the yarn hook and being loaded between the suction nozzle on the frame in splicer all will be in transmission connection by cam, connecting rod mechanism, makes it reach the harmonious of action.Obvious this transmission device, though make catch yarn hook and little suction nozzle reach in the action synchronously, its transmission device is too complicated, cost is higher, especially movable parts is too much in this mechanism, causes and botches routines and the increase of fault rate.
For this reason, Chinese patent ZL95108170.5 discloses a kind of Yarn Connecting apparatus, this device will be arranged in the front end that the yarn hook directly is arranged at little suction nozzle of catching of splicer, like this after little suction nozzle suction goes upward to the splicer forward position toward yarn under working, little suction nozzle band yarn under working and is continued up and yarn under working is brought to the position of splicing of splicer, the yarn hook that sends on the little suction nozzle also will be gone up the position of splicing that the yarn hook is directed at splicer simultaneously, so that splicer is implemented to splice to upper and lower yarn.This mechanism has solved little suction nozzle preferably and has caught the harmony problem of moving between the yarn hook, transmission device is also simplified greatly, but since can do the rotating little suction nozzle in space and on the yarn of catching be hooked in when walking to the splicer top position, there is bigger space length on itself and splicer and the splicer between the guide plate, catch the yarn hook simultaneously to the guiding acting point of the last yarn also passage area of splicing in splicer not, the two combined action makes catches the yarn hook and will introduce the passage of splicing with going up yarn, must do one section longer distance " crossing guiding " to yarn, catch the yarn hook long distance of must on yarn, sliding and to go up the passage of splicing that yarn brings to splicer, cause the guiding traverse long, and this slip of catching yarn hook and yarn is easy to aggravate Yarn filoplume, even causes broken yarn.The increase of Yarn filoplume means the reduction of tieing quality again, is restricting the performance of automatic winder potentiality.Simultaneously, little suction nozzle and catch guide distance between plates on yarn hook and the splicer from increase, also make its yarn guide function become unstable, be guided yarn and depart from the passage of splicing easily, and occur yarn repeat splice.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provide a kind of simple in structure, guide accurately, the measured Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder of the matter of splicing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder of the present invention, comprise splicer, the little suction nozzle that is used to grasp the big suction nozzle of yarn ends and grasps the yarn under working end, and be maintained fixed the guide support of position with splicer, on described guide support, be supported with yarn guiding hook swingably, this yarn guiding hook is affixed mutually with the guiding swing arm, described yarn guiding hook and last yarn path constitute space crossed, and the arm end of guiding swing arm is positioned on the rotary track of little suction nozzle; On described guide support, also be provided with and make yarn guiding uncinate gyrus change the retracing spring that resets.
After adopting said structure,, also be that relative splicer of guide support and bobbin-winding machine frame fixedly install because guide support and splicer are maintained fixed the position relation; On this guide support that fixedly installs, be supported with affixed mutually yarn guiding hook and guiding swing arm swingably, little suction nozzle promotes guiding swing arm and yarn guiding hook, thereby the last yarn that makes yarn guiding hook will be positioned at pre-sth. made by twisting position imports to the position of splicing of splicer, it has not only guaranteed the mutual coordination of yarn guiding hook and suction nozzle action effectively like this, and complicated cam, jointed gear unit, action have been moved by province, and sensitivity is reliable more, guide is accurate, and is simple in structure.Guide the position and the plane of action of hook and do not rely on little suction nozzle owing to yarn again, thereby yarn guiding hook relatively splicer be arranged on the most rational position, the plane of action of yarn guiding hook also can be located immediately in the passage area of splicing, the guiding hook can directly will be gone up the passage of splicing that yarn guides to splicer, yarn guiding hook almost is the guiding impetus of doing perpendicular to yarn to last yarn, and can be in the slippage of yarn generation along the length of yarn direction, the guide traverse has so not only been avoided the caused Yarn filoplume of the relative slippage with last yarn of guiding hook near zero; Help the raising of yarn tieing quality, and the guide effect is reliable and stable, has stopped the generation that yarn departs from the passage phenomenon of splicing.Also because yarn guiding hook can be around fixing swinging center swing, yarn guiding hook both can forward swing and will go up in the passage of splicing that yarn imports splicer like this, in the time of can putting back reference position in the back again, and the good yarn of will splicing gently is released into the normal operation passage, when having avoided winder bobbin parts to restart, the splice yarn tension force caused broken yarn phenomenon of suddenling change.
Described yarn guiding hook is mutually permanently connected by coupling bush and guiding swing arm, and coupling bush is socketed on the guide wire fulcrum swingably; This guide wire fulcrum is fixedly set on the guide support vertically; Described yarn guiding hook and guiding swing arm are staggered space crossed.This swinging structure is simple, makes easy to maintenance.The space crossed yarn guiding hook and the guiding swing arm of staggering and being provided with can make yarn guiding hook be in best guide position, makes the guide effect more accurately and reliably.
Described yarn guiding hook comprises mutual bending bonded assembly connecting portion and yarn guiding part, and this connecting portion is positioned at two different planes with yarn guiding part.Yarn guiding hook adopts the bending structure, makes yarn guiding part can more accurately carry out the guiding of yarn, avoids quality problems such as the long caused Yarn filoplume of guide traverse.
The guide leading edge of the yarn guiding part of described yarn guide wire is a recessed profile.The recessed profile of yarn guiding part helps realizing the accurate gripping to last yarn, avoids departing from of yarn.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments automatic winder Yarn splicing guiding device of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the splice structural representation of control position of automatic winder that automatic winder Yarn splicing guiding device of the present invention is installed.
Fig. 2 is the structure transparent view of a kind of specific embodiment of yarn guide in the automatic winder Yarn splicing guiding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure transparent view that yarn is guided hook and guiding swing arm in the structure shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure transparent view of guide support and guide wire fulcrum in the structure shown in Figure 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be installed with splicer bearing 5 on automatic winder frame 11, be installed with splicer 1 in the port position of this splicer bearing 5, this splicer 1 adopts common air splicer.Also be provided with little suction nozzle 10 on automatic winder frame 11 rotationally, little suction nozzle 10 has the aspirate tube of bending and is positioned at the suction nozzle of aspirate tube port.Below splicer 1, be provided with the rotating big suction nozzle 2 that to make progress.
The top of splicer 1 is provided with affixed mutually yarn guiding hook 3 and guiding swing arm 8, and this yarn guiding hook 3 and guiding swing arm 8 are supported on the guide support 6 swingably, and this guide support 6 is fixedly connected on the splicer bearing 5; Therefore guide support 6 concerns with the position that splicer 1 is maintained fixed.Guiding hook fulcrum 7 is fixedly set on the guide support 6 vertically, and the yarn guiding hook 3 and the guiding swing arm 8 that are fixedly linked by coupling bush 16 are socketed on the guiding hook fulcrum 7.Obtain best yarn guiding effect in order to make yarn guide hook 3, yarn is guided hook 3 and is guided swing arm 8 spatially mutually to certain angle that staggers, thereby the intersection that constitutes the space interlaces.
When Yarn break or replacing spun yarn bobbin or the clear excision of electricity yarn defect, as shown in fig. 1, big suction nozzle 2 goes upward to bobbin (not shown) surface from the initial position that is positioned at splicer 1 below, and the line end of the last yarn 9 on the extracting bobbin brings to the initial position of big suction nozzle 2 again with it, should go up this moment yarn 9 through the splicer front sides and stretch-draw between the suction inlet of bobbin and big suction nozzle 2, last yarn 9 is in pre-sth. made by twisting position.The little suction nozzle 10 that meanwhile is positioned at the splicer lower position is also drawn the upwards swing of yarn under working 12 on the ring bobbin, and the splice position of yarn under working 12 in splicer 1 moved.When little suction nozzle 10 touches the position, arm end of guiding swing arm 8, little suction nozzle 10 promotes guiding swing arm 8 and makes it to drive yarn guiding hook 3 around 7 swings of guide wire fulcrum, the last guide plate that makes yarn guiding hook 3 be close to splicer 1 will be gone up yarn 9 and also introduce in the passage of splicing of splicer 1, and splicer 1 is implemented to splice to upper and lower yarn according to the conventional mode of splicing again.After upper and lower Yarn splicing finished, little suction nozzle 10 pendulum were back to the initial position of splicer 1 below, and 3 on yarn guiding hook is controlled the good yarn of having spliced and slowly discharged to the splicer outside under the effect of retracing spring 4, makes yarn come back to control position.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the guide wire fulcrum 7 of mutually vertical captive joint and guide support 6 are fixed by the support connecting bore 15 on the guide support 6 and are installed on the splicer bearing 5.Be provided with positive stop 14 in guide support 6 and guide wire fulcrum 7 adjacent position; Also be provided with spacing block set 13 at yarn guiding hook 3 with coupling bush 16 adjacent position; Positive stop 14 is corresponding with spacing block set 13 positions and be in the same horizontal surface, is used to limit the amplitude of fluctuation of yarn guiding hook 3.
Guiding swing arm 8 and the yarn that staggers that intersect mutually in the space guided the upper/lower terminal that hook 3 is fixed in coupling bush 16 respectively.The front end of guiding swing arm 8 is crooked overhanging shape, and the arm end of this guiding swing arm 8 is positioned on the rotary oscillation track of little suction nozzle 10, promotes its swing so that little suction nozzle 10 can touch.Yarn guiding hook 3 comprises mutual bending connecting portion 31 and yarn guiding part 32, and its connecting portion 31 is positioned at two different horizontal surfaces with yarn guiding part 32, makes yarn guiding part 32 extend into the passage area of splicing of splicer 1 to greatest extent.Guide leading edge at the yarn guiding part 32 of yarn guide wire 3 is a recessed profile, and this profile helps gripping yarn and makes it not take place to depart from when directing thread.Yarn guiding hook 3 spatially constitutes with last yarn path and intersects, and can catch and guide yarn possibly so that guide hook.
Be connected with retracing spring 4 between yarn carrier 6 and guiding swing arm 8, the root position of guiding swing arm 8 is fixed in these retracing spring 4 upper ends, and its lower end then is stuck on positive stop 14 positions of guide support 6.Retracing spring 4 is a helical torsional spring.
Enumerated a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention above, but the present invention is not limited thereto,, can make many improvement and conversion under the situation of groundwork of the present invention.Be not limited to bending-like as yarn guiding hook 3; Retracing spring 4 can also be structures such as volute spiral spring or torsion bar spring except that adopting helical torsional spring, and when adopting torsion bar spring, coupling bush has the elasticity of torsion and gets final product; Guide support 6 is removed and is fixed on the splicer bearing 5, can also be directly to be fixed on the bobbin-winding machine frame 11, perhaps is fixed on splicer shell posture, or the like.These improve and conversion is all included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder, comprise splicer (1), the little suction nozzle (10) that is used to grasp the big suction nozzle (2) of yarn ends and grasps the yarn under working end, and be maintained fixed the guide support (6) of position with splicer (1), it is characterized in that: be supported with yarn guiding hook (3) on described guide support (6) swingably, this yarn guiding hook (3) is affixed mutually with guiding swing arm (8); Described yarn guiding hook (3) is space crossed with last yarn path formation, and the arm end of guiding swing arm (8) is positioned on the rotary track of little suction nozzle (10); On described guide support (6), also be provided with the retracing spring (4) that yarn guiding hook (3) revolution is resetted.
2, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described yarn guiding hook (3) is mutually permanently connected by coupling bush (16) and guiding swing arm (8), and this coupling bush (16) is socketed on the guide wire fulcrum (7) swingably; This guide wire fulcrum (7) is fixedly set on the guide support (6) vertically; Described yarn guiding hook (3) and guiding swing arm (8) are staggered space crossed.
3, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described yarn guiding hook (3) comprises mutual bending bonded assembly connecting portion (31) and yarn guiding part (32), and this connecting portion (31) is positioned at two different planes with yarn guiding part (32).
4, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the guide leading edge of the yarn guiding part (32) of described yarn guiding hook (3) has recessed profile.
5, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described splicer (1) and guide support (6) all are fixedly installed on the splicer bearing (5).
6, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described guide support (6) be fixedly installed on the bobbin-winding machine frame or the shell frame of splicer (1) on.
7, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described retracing spring (4) is a helical torsional spring, and this retracing spring (4) is connected between guide support (6) and the guiding swing arm (8).
8, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described retracing spring (4) is volute spiral spring or torsion bar spring.
9, Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described yarn guiding hook (3) is provided with spacing block set (13), described guide support (6) is provided with positive stop (14), and this spacing block set (13) is corresponding with positive stop (14) position.
CNA2009100330000A 2009-06-10 2009-06-10 Yarn splicing guide device of automatic bobbin winder Pending CN101580195A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904492A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-06-30 索若德国两合股份有限公司 Guide plate, yarn splicing device and station operation method
CN107938136A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 泉州威廉针织科技研究院股份有限公司 A kind of knitting circular knitting machine intelligently removes defect device automatically for yarn and yarn
CN108439072A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of spinning-in system and threading method of doffing trolley
CN112093586A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 卓郎纺织解决方案两合股份有限公司 Yarn connecting device for knotless connection of two yarn ends
CN112125064A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 安徽日发纺织机械有限公司 Pneumatic splicing device and splicing method thereof
CN112226892A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-15 石狮市振富针纺机械有限公司 Automatic yarn splicing and changing device
DE102021124063A1 (en) 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 Rieter Automatic Winder GmbH Thread transfer device and a thread feeder device for a thread transfer device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904492A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-06-30 索若德国两合股份有限公司 Guide plate, yarn splicing device and station operation method
CN106904492B (en) * 2015-11-09 2019-04-30 索若德国两合股份有限公司 Guide plate, yarn splicing device and station operation method
CN107938136A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 泉州威廉针织科技研究院股份有限公司 A kind of knitting circular knitting machine intelligently removes defect device automatically for yarn and yarn
CN107938136B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-09-08 泉州威廉针织科技研究院股份有限公司 Intelligent yarn feeding and automatic defect removing device for circular knitting machine
CN108439072A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of spinning-in system and threading method of doffing trolley
CN112093586A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 卓郎纺织解决方案两合股份有限公司 Yarn connecting device for knotless connection of two yarn ends
CN112125064A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 安徽日发纺织机械有限公司 Pneumatic splicing device and splicing method thereof
CN112226892A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-15 石狮市振富针纺机械有限公司 Automatic yarn splicing and changing device
CN112226892B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-03-29 石狮市振富针纺机械有限公司 Automatic yarn splicing and changing device
DE102021124063A1 (en) 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 Rieter Automatic Winder GmbH Thread transfer device and a thread feeder device for a thread transfer device

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Application publication date: 20091118