CN101579275B - Combined multifunctional move-assistant device - Google Patents
Combined multifunctional move-assistant device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101579275B CN101579275B CN2009100538757A CN200910053875A CN101579275B CN 101579275 B CN101579275 B CN 101579275B CN 2009100538757 A CN2009100538757 A CN 2009100538757A CN 200910053875 A CN200910053875 A CN 200910053875A CN 101579275 B CN101579275 B CN 101579275B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving device
- device case
- handgrip
- support bar
- spanner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Handcart (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined multifunctional move-assistant device, which comprises a frame, a bogie, a handgrip support bar, a handgrip, a cushion, a pedal support bar, a pedal bar, a pedal, two steering wheels, a driving wheel, an upper driving device box and a lower driving device box; wherein, the bogie has effects on the two steering wheels and allows vehicles to steer direction. The move-assistant, move-pushing and electric-vehicle functions of the combined multifunctional move-assistant device can be realized by adjusting angles of the handgrip support bar, retracting of the cushion and the pedal, disassemble and assemble of the driving device box. The device in the invention has the advantages of various functions, simple structure, convenient assemble and comfort operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of combined multifunctional move-assistant device, by at middle low age old people and hypodynamia or be in the old people's in rehabilitation stage special requirement, and the innovation of the novel trip instrument that carries out design, by three big functions of simple combination, adjusting realization this combined multifunctional move-assistant device walk help, implementation and electric walk instead.
Background technology
The old industry of China is also very undeveloped at present, and whole blank begins to show but slower development.The elderly population of China, in different regions, aspects such as all ages and classes, different sexes, different health status all exist very big diversity, these differences have objectively caused the complicated and diversified characteristics that old produce market had just.The old product-feed of China docks obviously not enough with old consumer, the articles for use kind is too single, the technological element of a product is lower again.The demand that the present situation in old articles for use market also can not satisfy in modern society life of old people, study, amusement far away, take exercises.Development is fit to diverse in function that the old people uses, simple in structure, combined and instant, the comfortable novel combination type multifunctional move-assistant device of operation to be become inevitable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to defective at the prior art existence, towards middle low age old people and hypodynamia or be in the old people in rehabilitation stage, provide a kind of multiple functional, take into full account the partes corporis humani and divide main yardstick, be applicable to that the old people goes out at ordinary times, takes a walk and the combined multifunctional move-assistant device of the various situations of going hiking.Realize three big functions of implementation, walk help and electric walk instead by simple combination, adjusting.
For achieving the above object, design of the present invention is:
The present invention realizes the rotation of handgrip at vertical plane by the angle of regulating the handgrip support bar, fully take into account human body actual size and interactive means, and calculate according to the usage space of design and the overall dimensions of car body, the handgrip support bar anglec of rotation is fixed between-55 ° to+55 °, be set to-55 ° respectively as Fig. 2 ,+15 ° and+55 ° of third gear (to be positive direction clockwise).
When the present invention went to-55 degree shelves when handgrip support bar drive handgrip, apparatus for ride instead of walk was in the user mode that implementation is ridden instead of walk, realizes the function of combined multifunctional move-assistant device implementation.This state is that handicapped person uses design, and occupation mode is same as common wheelchair and go-cart, and user is seated on the medicated cushion, both feet are placed in the step, and other people hold handgrip and promote apparatus for ride instead of walk and advance and control car and turn to.At this moment, two deflecting rollers allow Vehicular turn, promote the vehicle person vehicle drive force is provided, and illustrate as Fig. 3.This state can take off going up the driving device case, to alleviate the apparatus for ride instead of walk overall weight.
The present invention goes to when the handgrip support bar drives handgrip+during 15 degree shelves, with medicated cushion dig, step packs up, apparatus for ride instead of walk is in the user mode that walk help is ridden instead of walk, realizes the function of combined multifunctional move-assistant device walk help.This state is that riding instead of walk of rehabilitation stage used design, and function is same as traditional rehabilitation walk help instrument, and user can the both arms bending, holds the handgrip body support and control car to turn to, and moves paces, advances forward.At this moment, two deflecting rollers allow Vehicular turn, and the walking user provides vehicle drive force, illustrates as Fig. 4.This state can take off going up the driving device case, to alleviate the apparatus for ride instead of walk overall weight.
The present invention goes to when the handgrip support bar drives handgrip+and during 55 degree shelves, apparatus for ride instead of walk is in the user mode of electric walk instead, realizes the function of combined multifunctional move-assistant device electric walk instead.The people is sitting on the medicated cushion, and both feet are placed in the step, and both hands are held handgrip, control car and turn to.At this moment, two deflecting rollers allow Vehicular turn, and driving device provides vehicle drive force, illustrates as Fig. 5.
Combined method of the present invention is simple, diverse in function and easily regulate operation, and the user of service can pass through simple combination, regulate the conversion of independent realization implementation, walk help and electric walk instead function.
According to the foregoing invention design, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of combined multifunctional move-assistant device, comprise a vehicle frame, a bogie, a door shape front fork, two handgrips, a medicated cushion, two step support bars, two pedal strokes, two steps, two deflecting rollers, a driving wheel and a driving device case, it is characterized in that:
1) described bogie and vehicle frame are rotationally connected and can horizontally rotate, described two handgrips connect bogie by two handgrip support bars respectively, bogie is stretched foot for twice described two deflecting rollers is installed respectively, realizes that by two deflecting rollers of bar handle bogie interlock combined multifunctional move-assistant device turns to;
2) described medicated cushion is installed on the medicated cushion frame, and described medicated cushion frame and vehicle frame are hinged and can dig or put down, to be fit to the functional requirement of the different user modes of user;
3) adopt the hinge structure of spanner with lock between described bogie and two the handgrip support bars, make the handgrip support bar can rotate to-55 ° ,+15 ° ,+55 ° of third gear, and accurate positioning and locking, to realize combined multifunctional move-assistant device implementation, walk help, electric walk instead three big functions;
4) described driving device case is to go up following driving device case of driving device case connection by one to constitute, be installed on the described door shape front fork, described driving wheel is installed in door shape front fork lower end, and last driving device case provides power, through driving device case transmission down, make the driving wheel rotation.
Combinations thereof formula multifunctional move-assistant device also has following construction features:
1) described two handgrip support bars respectively and adopt the hinge structure of spanner with lock between two handgrips make two scalable length of handgrip and positioning and locking, to be fit to the requirement of different height user or different user modes;
2) the hinge structure of employing spanner with lock between described two step support bars and the medicated cushion makes the rotatable and positioning and locking of step support bar, to be fit to the requirement of the different sitting posture user modes of user;
3) adopt the hinge structure of spanner with lock between described two step support bars and two pedal strokes, make scalable length of pedal stroke and positioning and locking, to be fit to requirement without the height user;
4) adopt the hinge structure between described two steps and two pedal strokes, step can be dug, and puts down, to be fit to the requirement of the different user modes of user;
5) the described driving device case of going up adopts detachable positioning and locking draw bail with following driving device case, for convenience detach to satisfy the requirement of charge in batteries, realize accurate positioning and locking, in order to avoid vehicle rocking all around, jolting and make upper and lower driving device case dislocation and can't realize transmission up and down in the process of moving;
6) described going up on the driving device case is equipped with pull handle arrangement, will go up the driving device case when making things convenient for the user dismounting and mention;
When 7) described upward driving device case is installed with following driving device case, the convenient positioning and locking of energy, accurately cooperation realizes transmission.
The present invention has following conspicuous outstanding substantive distinguishing features and remarkable advantage compared with prior art:
1) structure of the traditional apparatus for ride instead of walk of improvement is by three big functions of simple adjusting realization implementation, walk help and electric walk instead.Consider the old people's of different physiology yardsticks, health multiple needs, integrate three kinds of vehicle functions, low age old people and hypodynamia or be in the old people's in rehabilitation stage special requirement in satisfying.
2) more meet the design of human engineering.Handgrip, pedal stroke length are scalable, and the adjustable angle joint is fit to different heights, state old people needs; Seat, step can dig, put down, and save the space.
3) driving device of the present invention adopts two parts split-type design up and down.Last driving device case is detachable, and is detachable when not using the electric walk instead function, alleviates complete vehicle weight and makes things convenient for charge in batteries; Upper and lower two driving device case accurate positionings, dismounting, easy for installation; Upper and lower two driving device casees can correctly cooperate, and realize transmission.
Conversion between 4) simple, the easy to operate and diverse in function of combined method of the present invention, three kinds of functions is convenient, and the user of service can be by simple combination, regulate the conversion that independently finish function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map (side view) of one embodiment of the invention.
Sketch map when Fig. 3 realizes carrying out function for the present invention (side view).
Sketch map (side view) when Fig. 4 realizes the walk help function for the present invention.
Sketch map (side view) when Fig. 5 realizes the electric walk instead function for the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of associated components such as vehicle frame 2 of the present invention, bogie 3, medicated cushion frame 4.
Fig. 7 is the side view corresponding to Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view corresponding to Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is that the back isometry of Fig. 9 is surveyed view.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing at the I place that indicates among Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the side view corresponding to Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the partial sectional view corresponding to Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing at the II place that indicates among Fig. 9.
Figure 15 is the side view corresponding to Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the partial sectional view corresponding to Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view corresponding to Figure 14.
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged drawing at the III place that indicates among Fig. 9.
Figure 19 is the side view corresponding to Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the exploded perspective view corresponding to Figure 18.
Figure 21 is the partial enlarged drawing at the IV place that indicates among Fig. 9.
Figure 22 is the side view corresponding to Figure 21.
Figure 23 is the partial sectional view corresponding to Figure 22.
The user mode sketch map 1 of Figure 24 for the time corresponding to not the locking of Figure 21.
Figure 25 is the user mode sketch map 2 during corresponding to the locking of Figure 21.
Figure 26 is the exploded perspective view corresponding to Figure 21.
Figure 27 is the partial enlarged drawing at the V place that indicates among Fig. 9.
Figure 28 is the vertical view corresponding to Figure 25.
Figure 29 is the partial sectional view corresponding to Figure 26.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of associated components such as driving device case 30, following driving device 31 in the present invention.
Figure 31 is the side view corresponding to Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the partial sectional view corresponding to Figure 31.
Figure 33 is the exploded perspective view corresponding to Figure 30.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, this combined multifunctional move-assistant device 1 comprises vehicle frame 2, bogie 3, handgrip support bar 6,46, handgrip 20,45, medicated cushion 54, step support bar 48,49, pedal stroke 27,47,43,44, driving wheels 37 of 29,50, two deflecting rollers of step, goes up driving device case 30, following driving device case 31:
1) bogie 3 relative vehicle frames 2 can horizontally rotate, and handgrip support bar 6,46 can work to two deflecting rollers 43,44 by handling bogie 3, realizes that combined multifunctional move-assistant device 1 turns to;
2) medicated cushion frame 4 can be dug, and puts down, to be fit to the functional requirement of the different user modes of user;
3) hinge structure I, the I of employing spanner with lock between bogie 3 and the handgrip support bar 6,46 ', make handgrip support bar 6,46 can rotate to-55 ° ,+15 ° ,+55 ° of third gear, and accurate positioning and locking, to realize combined multifunctional move-assistant device 1 implementation, walk help, electric walk instead three big functions;
4) hinge structure II, the II of employing spanner with lock between handgrip support bar 6,46 and the handgrip 20,45 ', make handgrip 20,45 scalable length and positioning and lockings, to be fit to the requirement of different height user or different user modes;
5) adopt the hinge structure I of spanner with lock between step support bar 48,49 and the medicated cushion 54 ", I " ', make step support bar 48,49 rotatable and positioning and lockings, to be fit to the requirement of the different sitting posture user modes of user;
6) adopt the hinge structure II of spanner with lock between step support bar 48,49 and the pedal stroke 27,47 ", II ' ' ', make pedal stroke 27,47 scalable length and positioning and lockings, to be fit to requirement without the height user;
7) adopt hinge structure III, III between step 29,50 and the pedal stroke 27,47 ', step 29,50 can be dug, and puts down, to be fit to the requirement of the different user modes of user;
8) go up driving device case 30 and following driving device and adopt detachable positioning and locking draw bail IV, IV for 31 the casees ', for convenience detach to satisfy the requirement of charge in batteries.Realize accurate positioning and locking, in order to avoid vehicle rocking all around, jolting and make upper and lower driving device case 30,31 dislocation and can't realize transmission up and down in the process of moving;
9) upward be equipped with pull handle arrangement V, V on the driving device case 30 ', will go up driving device case 30 when making things convenient for the user dismounting and mention;
10) go up driving device case 30 power is provided,, make driving wheel 37 rotations through driving device case 31 transmissions down;
When 11) going up driving device case 30 and 31 installations of following driving device case, the convenient positioning and locking of energy accurately cooperates, the realization transmission.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the angle of regulating handgrip support bar 6,46 realizes the rotation of handgrip at vertical plane, and handgrip support bar 6,46 anglecs of rotation are fixed between-55 ° to+55 °, is set to-55 ° respectively ,+15 ° and+55 ° of third gear.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, regulate 6,46 to-55 ° of shelves of handgrip support bar, user rides on the medicated cushion 54, regulate step support bar 48,49 angles, flexible pedal stroke 27,47 length, both feet are placed on the pedal 29,50, the pusher is positioned at driving wheel 37 on one side, Extension handle 20,45 length, both hands are held handgrip 20,45 and are worked by handling 3 pairs of two deflecting rollers 43,44 of bogie, realize turning to.At this moment, the pusher provides apparatus for ride instead of walk 1 power, and apparatus for ride instead of walk 1 is in the user mode that implementation is ridden instead of walk.This state can take off going up driving device case 30, to alleviate the apparatus for ride instead of walk overall weight.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, regulate 6,46 to+15 ° of shelves of handgrip support bar, medicated cushion 54 is dug, by regulating step support bar 48,49 pedal stroke 27,47 is packed up, simultaneously step 29,50 is dug, user is positioned at deflecting roller 43,44 on one side, walks upright, both hands are held handgrip 20,45 and are worked by handling 3 pairs of two deflecting rollers 43,44 of bogie, realize turning to.At this moment, user provides apparatus for ride instead of walk 1 power, and apparatus for ride instead of walk 1 is in the user mode that walk help is ridden instead of walk.This state can take off going up driving device case 30, to alleviate the apparatus for ride instead of walk overall weight.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, regulate 6,46 to+55 ° of shelves of handgrip support bar, user rides on the medicated cushion 54, regulate step support bar 48,49 angles, flexible pedal stroke 27,47 length, both feet are placed on the pedal 29,50, Extension handle 20,45 length, both hands are held handgrip 20,45 and are worked by handling 3 pairs of two deflecting rollers 43,44 of bogie, realize turning to.At this moment, last driving device case 30 provides power, through driving device case 31 transmissions down, makes driving wheel 37 rotations, and apparatus for ride instead of walk 1 is in the user mode of electric walk instead.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, vehicle frame 2 adopts three forked type supporting structures, above the fixing cushions support piece 51,52 of two fork supports, below a fork support connect bogie 3, bogie 3 vehicle frame 2 relatively rotates, a shape front fork 53 is fixed on the vehicle frame.On the cushions support piece 51,52 axis hole is arranged, medicated cushion frame 4 is connected on the cushions support piece 51,52 by axle 5, and medicated cushion frame 4 can be dug, put down with respect to cushions support piece 51,52.Two following foots referring to Fig. 1 bogie 3 are installed two deflecting rollers 43,44 respectively, on the lower end of door shape front fork 53 driving wheel 37 are installed.Medicated cushion frame 4 outsourcing medicated cushions 54.
Referring to Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, adopt hinge structure I, the I of spanner with lock between above-mentioned bogie 3 and the handgrip support bar 6,46 ' be: connecting rod 12 is fixed in bogie 3 outsides, U jacket ring 55 is fixedlyed connected with handgrip support bar 6, and U jacket ring 55 is placed in connecting rod 12 outer surfaces.U jacket ring 55 opening both sides extensions are provided with through hole, compact heap 10 is provided with through hole, there are 11 through hole, compact heap 10 through holes and packing ring 9 back of passing U jacket ring 55 opening both sides extensions of step to be connected with wrench shaft 8, there is axle 11 the step of step to compress the lateral surface of U jacket ring 55 openings one side extension, compact heap 10 compresses the lateral surface of opposite side extension, spanner 7 is connected on the wrench shaft 8, spanner 7 heads adopt irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, center of circle a to b point distance greater than arriving the c point apart from (referring to Figure 12).When spanner 7 compresses, b point contact packing ring, compact heap 10 compresses U jacket ring 55, and frictional force is locked handgrip support bar 6 between U jacket ring 55 and the connecting rod 12, can not rotate; Decontrol when spanner 7, the c point contacts packing ring, and compact heap 10 loosens, and handgrip support bar 6 can rotate.Connecting rod 12 is marked with three scales, and represent apparatus for ride instead of walk respectively-55 ° ,+15 ° and+55 ° of third gear functions, during rotary handle support bar 6, only need U jacket ring 55 high scales are alignd with a certain scale on the connecting rod 12, can realize corresponding function, make things convenient for user accurately to regulate.Handgrip support bar 6 is flat ellipse with the cross sectional shape of handgrip 20, is for preventing that handgrip 20 from rotating under external force in handgrip support bar 6, increasing safety and stability.
Adopt the hinge structure I of spanner with lock between above-mentioned step support bar 48,49 and the medicated cushion 54 ", I ' ' '; syndeton I, the I of employing spanner with lock between its function and operating principle and described bogie 3 and the handgrip support bar 6,46 ' solution consistent, no longer do detailed description herein.
Referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, adopt hinge structure II, the II of spanner with lock between above-mentioned handgrip support bar 6,46 and the handgrip 20,45 ' be: U jacket ring 19 is placed in the outer surface of handgrip support bar 6, handgrip 20 is inserted in the handgrip support bar 6, handgrip support bar 6 is provided with a breach, makes handgrip support bar 6 collapsible on cross section under external force.U jacket ring 19 opening both sides extensions are provided with through hole, compact heap 17 is provided with through hole, there is the axle 18 of step to pass U jacket ring 19 through holes, compact heap 17 through holes and packing ring 16 backs are connected with wrench shaft 15, there is axle 18 the step of step to compress the lateral surface of U jacket ring 19 openings one side extension, compact heap 17 compresses the lateral surface of another extension, spanner 14 is connected on the wrench shaft 15, spanner 14 heads adopt irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, center of circle d to e point distance greater than arriving the f point apart from (referring to Figure 16).When spanner 14 compresses, e point contact packing ring, compact heap 17 compresses U jacket ring 19, and handgrip support bar 6 shrinks, and frictional force is locked handgrip 20 between handgrip support bar 6 and the handgrip 20, can not extract or advance from handgrip support bar 6; Decontrol when spanner 14, f point contacts packing ring, and compact heap 17 loosens, and handgrip 20 can be extracted or advance from the handle support bar, in order to collapsing length to adapt to different users's needs.
Adopt the hinge structure II of spanner with lock between above-mentioned step support bar 48,49 and the pedal stroke 27,47 ", II " ', adopt hinge structure II, the II of spanner with lock between its function and operating principle and described handgrip support bar 6,46 and the handgrip 20,45 ' solution consistent, no longer do detailed description herein.
Referring to Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20,27,47 draw bail III of above-mentioned step 29,50 and pedal stroke, III ' be: through hole is corresponding in the through hole on the pedal stroke 27 and the step 29, pedal stroke 27 is realized being connected by minor axis 28 with step 29, and step 29 can dig, put down with respect to pedal stroke 27.
Referring to Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26, the above-mentioned driving device case 30 of going up adopts detachable positioning and locking draw bail IV, IV for 31 the casees with following driving device ' be: handle fixed block 21,58 is fixed in driving device case 30, the two ends of handle 23 are connected by pivot pin 22,59 with two handle fixed blocks 21,58 respectively, and handle 23 can rotate around pivot pin 22,59 axle center with respect to handle fixed block 21,58.Roller 26 is fixed on the handle 23 by its two ends roller spindle nose 24, and roller can rotate around roller spindle nose 24 axle center.Following driving device case 31 has a breach to be fixed with a camshaft 25, and camshaft 25 cross section circular arcs adopt irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, and center of circle g is slightly larger than i point distance (referring to Figure 23) to h point distance.Handle 23 drives roller 26 and moves along camshaft 25 cross section circular arcs, under downward external force effect, roller 26 can arrive the i point through h point on the camshaft 25 cross section circular arcs, driving device case 30 and following driving device case 31 positioning and lockings on this moment, and no external force effect is non-dismountable.When need will be gone up driving device case 30 and pull down, only need a user make progress active force in handle 23, make roller 26 through the h points, be locking state not this moment, upper and lower driving device case 30,31 is promptly separable.As shown in figure 24, be detachable positioning and locking draw bail IV, IV between last driving device case 30 and the following driving device 31 casees ' user mode of locking not.As shown in figure 25, be detachable positioning and locking draw bail IV, IV between last driving device case 30 and the following driving device 31 casees ' user mode of locking.
Referring to Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, pull handle arrangement V, V on the above-mentioned upward driving device case 30 ' be: going up has recessed shape corresponding with handle 33 shapes on the driving device case 30, through hole is corresponding with hole on the last driving device case 30 on the handle 33, realizes connecting by pivot pin 34.Handle 33 can be dug, put down with respect to last driving device case 30.
Referring to Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, the driving device case is divided into driving device case 30, following driving device case 31, and last driving device case is fixed on the shape front fork 53.
Described driving device case 30 internal fixation of going up have brushless slowspeed machine 39, accumulator 40 and control system case 41.Projecting shaft 57 ends of brushless slowspeed machine 39 are processed as splined shaft, connect spline coupling band 35, and the projecting shaft 57 of brushless slowspeed machine 39 adopts with spline coupling band 35 fixedlys connected, non-dismountable.Last driving device case 30 is provided with charging inlet, and user need not be opened driving device case 30 and can conveniently charge.Last driving device case 30 is provided with the USB interface connection control system, transmits drive control signal by USB interface.
Described driving device case 31 internal fixation down have gear-box 42, are the conical gear of pair of meshing in the gear-box 42, can realize the transmission of driving shaft 36 and 56 liang of crossing at right angle axles of follower shaft.The projecting shaft 36 of gear-box 42 is a splined shaft, and the spline coupling band 35 that stretches out with last driving device case 30 cooperates, and employing removably connects.Break-in transmission by the cooperating of the cooperating of motor projecting shaft 57 and spline coupling band 35, spline coupling band 35 and splined shaft 36, gear-box 42 female cone gears realizes that brushless slowspeed machine 39 drives live axles 56 rotations, and realizes driving wheel 37 rotations.
Referring to Figure 33, last driving device case 30 bottom surfaces are provided with two bearing pins 32,38, be provided with two pin-and-holes above the following driving device case 31, last driving device case 30 is located by connecting by connecting link pin 32,38 with following driving device case 31, two pin-and-holes of connecting link pin 32,38 and following driving device case 31 adopt matched in clearance, and last driving device case connecting link pin 32,38 and following driving device case 31 removably connect.
Above-mentioned upper and lower driving device case 30,31 is by connecting link pin 32,38 location, realize accurately location, avoid in the apparatus for ride instead of walk driving process rocking and make upper and lower driving device case 30,31 produce dislocation and can't realize same through-drive between the splined shaft 57,35,36 all around; Upper and lower driving device case 30,31 adopts described detachable positioning and locking draw bail IV, IV ', realize accurate positioning and locking, avoid in the apparatus for ride instead of walk driving process jolting and make upper and lower driving device case 30,31 produce dislocation and can't realize same through-drive between the splined shaft 57,35,36 up and down.
Claims (12)
1. combined multifunctional move-assistant device, comprise a vehicle frame (2), a bogie (3), a door shape front fork (53), two handgrips (20,45), a medicated cushion (54), two step support bars (48,49), two pedal strokes (27,47), two steps (29,50), two deflecting rollers (43,44), a driving wheel (37) and a driving device case, it is characterized in that:
1) described bogie (3) is rotationally connected with vehicle frame (2) and can horizontally rotates, described two handgrips (20,45) connect bogie (3) by two handgrip support bars (6,46) respectively, bogie is stretched foot for (3) twice described two deflecting rollers (43 is installed respectively, 44), handle bogie (3) two deflecting rollers of interlock (43,44) by handgrip (20,45) and realize that combined multifunctional move-assistant device (1) turns to;
2) described medicated cushion (54) is installed on the medicated cushion frame (4), and described medicated cushion frame (4) is hinged with vehicle frame (2) and can digs or put down, to be fit to the functional requirement of the different user modes of user;
3) adopt the hinge structure (I, I ') of spanner with lock between described bogie (3) and two the handgrip support bars (6,46), make handgrip support bar (6,46) can rotate to-55 ° ,+15 ° ,+55 ° of third gear, and accurate positioning and locking, to realize combined multifunctional move-assistant device (1) implementation, walk help, electric walk instead three big functions;
4) described driving device case is to go up driving device case (30) by one to connect a following driving device case (31) formation, be installed on the described door shape front fork (53), described driving wheel (37) is installed in door shape front fork (53) lower end, last driving device case (30) provides power, through driving device case (31) transmission down, make driving wheel (37) rotation.
2. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
1) described two handgrip support bars (6,46) adopt the hinge structure (II, II ') of spanner with lock respectively and between two handgrips (20,45), make two handgrips (20,45) scalable length and positioning and locking, to be fit to the requirement of different height user or different user modes;
2) adopt the hinge structure (I ", I ' ' ') of spanner with lock between described two step support bars (48,49) and the medicated cushion (54); make the rotatable and positioning and locking of step support bar (48,49), to be fit to the requirement of the different sitting posture user modes of user;
3) adopt between described two step support bars (48,49) and two pedal strokes (27,47) spanner with lock the hinge structure (II ", II " '), make pedal stroke (27,47) scalable length and positioning and locking, to be fit to requirement without the height user;
4) adopt hinge structure (III, III ') between described two steps (29,50) and two pedal strokes (27,47), step (29,50) can be dug, and puts down, to be fit to the requirement of the different user modes of user;
5) described driving device case (30) and following driving device (31) case gone up adopts detachable positioning and locking draw bail (IV, IV '), for convenience detach to satisfy the requirement of charge in batteries, realize accurate positioning and locking, in order to avoid vehicle rocking all around, jolting and make upper and lower driving device case (30,31) dislocation and can't realize transmission up and down in the process of moving;
6) described go up is equipped with pull handle arrangement (V, V ') on the driving device case (30), will go up driving device case (30) when making things convenient for the user dismounting and mention;
When 7) described upward driving device case (30) is installed with following driving device case (31), the convenient positioning and locking of energy, accurately cooperation realizes transmission.
3. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (2) adopts three forked type supporting structures, above two the fork supports fix two cushions support pieces (51,52), below one the fork support hinge bogie (3), bogie (3) vehicle frame (2) rotation relatively, door shape front fork (53) is fixed on the vehicle frame (2); On two cushions support pieces (51,52) axis hole is arranged, described medicated cushion frame (4) is hinged on the cushions support piece (51,52) by an axle (5), and medicated cushion frame (4) can be dug, put down with respect to cushions support piece (51,52); Two following foots of bogie (3) are installed two deflecting rollers (43,44) respectively, and driving wheel (37) is installed in the lower end of described door shape front fork (53); The described medicated cushion of medicated cushion frame (4) outsourcing (54).
4. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that between described bogie (3) and two the handgrip support bars (6,46) adopting the hinge structure (I, I ') of spanner with lock to be: a connecting rod (12) is fixed in described bogie (3) outside, a U jacket ring (55) is fixedlyed connected with described handgrip support bar (6), and described U jacket ring (55) is placed in described connecting rod (12) outer surface; Described U jacket ring (55) opening both sides extension is provided with through hole, a compact heap (10) is provided with through hole, an axle (11) that step arranged passes the through hole of U jacket ring (55) opening both sides extension, compact heap (10) through hole is connected with a wrench shaft (8) with packing ring (9) back, the described step that the axle (11) of step arranged compresses the lateral surface of U jacket ring (55) opening one side extension, described compact heap (10) compresses the lateral surface of opposite side extension, a spanner (7) is connected on the described wrench shaft (8), described spanner (7) head adopts irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, when spanner (7) compresses, then compact heap (10) compresses U jacket ring (55), frictional force makes handgrip support bar (6) locking between U jacket ring (55) and the connecting rod (12), can not rotate; Decontrol when spanner (7), compact heap (10) loosens, and handgrip support bar (6) can rotate; Described connecting rod (12) is marked with three scales, represent apparatus for ride instead of walk respectively-55 °, + 15 ° and+55 ° of third gear functions, during rotary handle support bar (6), only needing that U jacket ring (55) high scale and connecting rod (12) are gone up a certain scale aligns, can realize corresponding function, make things convenient for user accurately to regulate; Described handgrip support bar (6) is flat ellipse with the cross sectional shape of handgrip (20), prevents that handgrip (20) from rotating in handgrip support bar (6) under external force, increases safety and stability.
5. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between described step support bar (48,49) and the medicated cushion (54) adopting spanner with lock the hinge structure (I ", I " '), the hinge structure of employing spanner with lock between its structure and described bogie (3) and the handgrip support bar (6,46) (I, I ') identical.
6. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between described handgrip support bar (6,46) and the handgrip (20,45) adopting the hinge structure (II, II ') of spanner with lock to be: a U jacket ring (19) is placed in the outer surface of described handgrip support bar (6), described handgrip (20) is inserted in the handgrip support bar (6), handgrip support bar (6) is provided with a breach, makes handgrip support bar (6) collapsible on cross section under external force; Described U jacket ring (19) opening both sides extension is provided with through hole, a compact heap (17) is provided with through hole, one has the axle (18) of step to pass described U jacket ring (19) through hole, compact heap (17) through hole is connected with a wrench shaft (15) with a packing ring (16), there is the step of the axle (18) of step to compress the lateral surface of U jacket ring (19) opening one side extension, compact heap (17) compresses another extension lateral surface, a spanner (14) is connected on the wrench shaft (15), spanner (14) head adopts irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, when spanner (14) compresses, compact heap (17) compresses U jacket ring (19), handgrip support bar (6) shrinks, frictional force makes handgrip (20) locking between handgrip support bar (6) and the handgrip (20), can not extract or advance from handgrip support bar (6); Decontrol when spanner (14), compact heap (17) loosens, and handgrip (20) can be extracted or advance from the handle support bar, in order to collapsing length to adapt to different users's needs.
7. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between described step support bar (48,49) and the pedal stroke (27,47) adopting the hinge structure (II ", II ' ' ') of spanner with lock, and the hinge structure of employing spanner with lock between its structure and described handgrip support bar (6,46) and the handgrip (20,45) (II, II ') identical.
8. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that adopting between described step (29,50) and the pedal stroke (27,47) draw bail (III, III ') to be: it is corresponding that through hole is gone up in the through hole on the described pedal stroke (27) and step (29), pedal stroke (27) is realized being connected by a minor axis (28) with step (29), and step (29) can dig, put down with respect to pedal stroke (27).
9. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described driving device case (30) and following driving device (31) case gone up adopts detachable positioning and locking draw bail (IV, IV ') to be: two handle fixed blocks (21,58) are fixed in driving device case (30), the two ends of a handle (23) are connected by pivot pin (22,59) with two handle fixed blocks (21,58) respectively, and described handle (23) can rotate around pivot pin (22,59) axle center with respect to handle fixed block (21,58); A roller (26) is fixed on the handle (23) by its two ends roller spindle noses (24), and roller can rotate around roller spindle nose (24) axle center; Described driving device case (31) down has a breach to be fixed with a camshaft (25), camshaft (25) cross section circular arc adopts irregular circular arc to constitute the cam outer rim, handle (23) drives roller (26) and moves along camshaft (25) cross section circular arc, under downward external force effect, driving device case (30) and following driving device case (31) positioning and locking on this moment, no external force effect is non-dismountable; When need will be gone up driving device case (30) when pulling down, only need a user make progress active force in handle (23), be locking state not this moment, upper and lower driving device case (30,31) is promptly separable.
10. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described go up is equipped with pull handle arrangement (V, V ') and is on the driving device case (30): described going up on the driving device case (30) has recessed shape corresponding with a handle (33) shape, described handle (33) is gone up through hole, and upward the hole is corresponding with last driving device case (30), realizes connecting by a pivot pin (34); Handle (33) can be dug, put down with respect to last driving device case (30).
11. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described driving device case of going up is fixed on the described door shape front fork (53); Described driving device case (30) internal fixation of going up has a brushless slowspeed machine (39), an accumulator (40) and a control system case (41); Projecting shaft (57) end of brushless slowspeed machine (39) is processed as splined shaft, connects a spline coupling band (35), and the projecting shaft (57) of brushless slowspeed machine (39) adopts with spline coupling band (35) fixedlys connected, non-dismountable; Last driving device case (30) is provided with charging inlet, and user need not be opened driving device case (30) and can conveniently charge; Last driving device case (30) is provided with the USB interface connection control system, transmits drive control signal by USB interface; Described driving device case (31) internal fixation down has a gear-box (42), is the conical gear of pair of meshing in the gear-box (42), realizes the transmission of driving shaft (36) and follower shaft (56) two crossing at right angle axles; The projecting shaft (36) of gear-box (42) is a splined shaft, cooperates with the spline coupling band (35) that last driving device case (30) stretches out, and employing removably connects; Break-in transmission by the cooperating of the cooperating of motor projecting shaft (57) and spline coupling band (35), spline coupling band (35) and splined shaft (36), gear-box (42) female cone gear, realize that brushless slowspeed machine (39) drives live axle (56) rotation, and realize driving wheel (37) rotation.
12. combined multifunctional move-assistant device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: go up driving device case (30) bottom surface and be provided with two bearing pins (32,38), be provided with two pin-and-holes above the following driving device case (31), last driving device case (30) is located by connecting by connecting link pin (32,38) with following driving device case (31), connecting link pin (32,38) adopts matched in clearance with two pin-and-holes of following driving device case (31), and last driving device case connecting link pin (32,38) removably connects with following driving device case (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100538757A CN101579275B (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2009-06-26 | Combined multifunctional move-assistant device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100538757A CN101579275B (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2009-06-26 | Combined multifunctional move-assistant device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101579275A CN101579275A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
| CN101579275B true CN101579275B (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=41361685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100538757A Expired - Fee Related CN101579275B (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2009-06-26 | Combined multifunctional move-assistant device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101579275B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013223822B4 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2024-02-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Chassis drive device of a garden processing machine |
| CN104546323A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Novel electrically propelled wheelchair frame |
| CN109475456B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2021-03-05 | 福特全球技术公司 | Auxiliary power device |
| CN106389024B (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-12-01 | 上海理工大学 | Varistructure multifunctional motor-driven walk helper |
| CN110812060A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳市迈康信医用机器人有限公司 | Electric lifting shifting machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101015489A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-15 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Seat of electric wheelchair |
| CN101099705A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-09 | 李茂顺 | Walking-assistant and wheelchair two-purpose vehicle |
| CN101204343A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 杜丁丁 | Manual wheelchair system capable of going up-down stairs |
-
2009
- 2009-06-26 CN CN2009100538757A patent/CN101579275B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101015489A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-15 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Seat of electric wheelchair |
| CN101204343A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 杜丁丁 | Manual wheelchair system capable of going up-down stairs |
| CN101099705A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-09 | 李茂顺 | Walking-assistant and wheelchair two-purpose vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101579275A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101579275B (en) | Combined multifunctional move-assistant device | |
| CN102499828A (en) | Old and disabled-assistant bed chair integrated robot | |
| CN109353441A (en) | A kind of upright rider propulsive bicycle | |
| CN202263149U (en) | Hemiplegia rehabilitation vehicle | |
| CN203303259U (en) | Electric wheelchair capable of automatically climbing stairs | |
| CN102774456B (en) | Bicycle with adjustable distance between handle bar and saddle | |
| CN201879980U (en) | Electric power exercise bike | |
| CN103895784A (en) | Comfort, leisure, travel and shopping multifunctional folding vehicle conforming to body mechanics | |
| CN203766984U (en) | Multifunctional foldable bicycle according with body mechanics and used for comfortably and leisurely travelling and shopping | |
| CN200991389Y (en) | Microcomputer controlled stand recovering device | |
| CN201631601U (en) | Rehabilitation walking vehicle with foot pedal device | |
| CN203089599U (en) | Liftable seat | |
| CN101934828B (en) | Fitness energy-storage bike combining human-step power with electric power | |
| CN101962058A (en) | Micro-stepping exercise bicycle | |
| CN201205951Y (en) | Folding type multifunctional tricycle | |
| CN100360369C (en) | A walking type bicycle | |
| CN201647001U (en) | Tandem electro-tricycle | |
| CN107082099A (en) | Parallelogram steering mechanism both hands power-assisted evanohm bicycle | |
| CN208681577U (en) | A kind of ectoskeleton assisted walk device | |
| CN201665293U (en) | Body-building stepping bicycle | |
| CN107174421B (en) | A kind of electric bicycle that can be gone up downstairs | |
| CN101450698A (en) | Two-wheel driving bicycle | |
| CN202243880U (en) | Bicycle with chain concealed in beam | |
| CN202593773U (en) | Ride-type bicycle | |
| CN213921340U (en) | Bicycle for riding and running |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20130626 |