CN101557436B - Resource monitoring method and device thereof - Google Patents
Resource monitoring method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101557436B CN101557436B CN2008100897685A CN200810089768A CN101557436B CN 101557436 B CN101557436 B CN 101557436B CN 2008100897685 A CN2008100897685 A CN 2008100897685A CN 200810089768 A CN200810089768 A CN 200810089768A CN 101557436 B CN101557436 B CN 101557436B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a resource monitoring method and a device thereof, wherein the device (2) comprises a resource monitoring operation requesting module (21), a resource occupying situation collecting module (22), a monitoring result reporting module (23) and a resource monitoring operation reply processing module (24); the resource monitoring method comprises the following steps: an NMS initiates a request of inquiring the occupying situation of network element manage system resource EMS; EMS receives the request and carries out the collection according to the request; the request is returned back to the NMS; and the NMS receives and processes the collected resource occupying situation. The method and the device ensure that the operation situation of the EMS system can be monitored by the NMS, greatly improve the maintainability and the reliability of the whole network management, reduce the complexity and the input cost of the whole NMS and protect existing investment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to telecommunication network management, be specifically related to a kind of resource monitoring method and device thereof that is used for telecommunication network management.
Background technology
(the International Telecommunication Union of International Telecommunications Union; Be called for short ITU) at the mid-80 telecommunication management network (Telecommunications Management Network has been proposed; Be called for short TMN); It logically separates with telecommunications network, the interface (comprising communication protocol and information model) through standard transmit with telecommunications network/thus receiving management information reaches the purpose to telecommunications network control and operation.Its management architecture more complicated, from the network hierarchy management architecture, the administrative structure of TMN is divided into five layers; Be followed successively by from low to high: Network Element Layer (Network Element Layer is called for short NEL), NE management layer (Element Management Layer; Be called for short EML); NML (Network Management Layer is called for short NML), SML (ServiceManagement Layer; Be called for short SML) and transaction management layer (Business Management Layer is called for short BML).Wherein NEL belongs to by management level, and other four layers belong to management level.
The EML function is accomplished by Element management system (Element Management System is called for short EMS), and promptly EMS accomplishes the management function of one or more mobile communication equipments, and the EMS between the distinct device supplier can't be general usually.And the NML function is mainly accomplished by NMS (NetworkManagement System is called for short NMS), and NMS is responsible for the management of all network elements in the managed network.For the situation that has a plurality of equipment suppliers in the managed network (being called subnet), can reach the purpose of the whole subnet of management through the NMS management.Interface between NMS and the EMS is called the Itf-N interface.
In the Itf-N interface, some integrated reference point have been defined, like basic configuration management, common configuration management, big data quantity configuration, performance management, alarm management, signatory management, file transfer, link monitoring, notice, access point etc.Functional group through these access points provide originally can be accomplished the operation and maintenance function for network.
But be not difficult to find out that the place that the content of present interface definition still has some not relate to is like the management aspect of NMS to the operation occupation condition of EMS system.
Usually, the resource occupation in EMS when operation mainly is divided into soft, hardware resource and takies two big types.Software resource can comprise the software resources such as process of Element management system, and hardware resource can comprise the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, the hardware resources such as hard disk of Element management system.Concrete, the occupation condition of process generally comprises the CPU usage of process, and the internal memory of process uses size, the priority of process.The occupation condition of CPU generally comprises the cpu spike occupancy, the average occupancy of CPU.The occupation condition of internal memory generally comprises uses memory size, free memory size, internal memory sum.The occupation condition of hard disk generally comprises hard-disk capacity, hard disk free space capacity, information such as fdisk.
The integrated reference point of definition is all formulated the network management business demand of EMS system in order to solve NMS at present, all is in order to accomplish the function of certain network management domain aspect.All need EMS and third party's systems incorporate to accomplish for EMS running situation, occupation condition etc., need carry out a large amount of inputs and just can carry out.The means that in present interface definition, lack this respect.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are how a kind of resource monitoring method and device thereof are provided, and make NMS NMS can monitor Element management system EMS system operation situation.
Above-mentioned first technical problem of the present invention solves like this, and a kind of resource monitoring method is provided, and may further comprise the steps:
1.1) NMS initiates the request of inquiry Element management system occupation condition;
1.2) Element management system receives and according to this request corresponding occupation condition is gathered;
1.3) Element management system returns to NMS with the occupation condition that collects;
1.4) NMS receives and handle the said occupation condition that collects.
According to method for supervising provided by the invention, said step 1.1) NMS is initiated described request through the monitoring resource operation information in; Said step 1.3) NMS is returned the said occupation condition that collects through monitoring resource operation acknowledge message in.
According to method for supervising provided by the invention, said step 1.1) middle occupation condition scope of asking to have specified the needs inquiries, said corresponding occupation condition is that allocated resource takies situation.
According to method for supervising provided by the invention, said occupation condition comprise hardware resource take situation and software resource take in the situation partly or entirely.
According to method for supervising provided by the invention, said hardware resource comprises the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system or the hard disk of Element management system.
According to method for supervising provided by the invention, said software resource takies the CPU usage that situation comprises process, and the internal memory of process uses the priority of size or process.
Above-mentioned another technical problem of the present invention solves like this, and a kind of monitoring resource device is provided, and comprising:
Monitoring resource operation requests module is positioned at the NMS side, is used to initiate the monitoring resource operation requests, and appointment needs the occupation condition scope of inquiry;
The occupation condition acquisition module is positioned at the Element management system side, is used to receive and according to said monitoring resource operation requests the occupation condition of the Element management system of appointment is gathered;
The monitored results reporting module is positioned at the Element management system side, sends to NMS to the occupation condition of occupation condition acquisition module collection through monitoring resource operation acknowledge message;
Monitoring resource operation acknowledge processing module is positioned at the NMS side, is used to receive and handle the monitoring resource operation acknowledge message from Element management system.
According to supervising device provided by the invention, said NMS is connected with said Element management system through standard interface.
A kind of resource monitoring method provided by the invention and device thereof; Make NMS can monitor the EMS system operation situation; Thereby improve centralization, the automatic management of NMS, improve the efficiency of management, improve the maintainability and the reliability of whole webmaster greatly for network; And reduce the complexity and the input cost of whole network management system, protect existing investment.
Description of drawings
Further the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the resource monitoring method according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is monitoring resource apparatus structure sketch map according to the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, resource monitoring method of the present invention specifically comprises following sequential steps:
After step 104, Element management system are received this request, the occupation condition of the Element management system of appointment is gathered; Concrete, the acquisition method of occupation condition can be realized by Element management system voluntarily.For example, after Element management system was received the monitoring resource request of hard disk, to the hard-disk capacity of appointment, the occupation condition of hard disk free space was gathered.
As shown in Figure 2, monitoring resource device 2 of the present invention specifically comprises: monitoring resource operation requests module 21, be positioned at the NMS side, and be used to initiate the monitoring resource operation requests, and appointment needs the occupation condition scope of inquiry.Occupation condition acquisition module 22 is positioned at the Element management system side, is used for after receiving the monitoring resource operation requests, and the occupation condition of the Element management system of appointment is gathered.Monitored results reporting module 23 is positioned at the Element management system side, and the occupation condition of gathering occupation condition acquisition module 22 sends to NMS.Monitoring resource operation acknowledge processing module 24 is positioned at the NMS side, is used to receive and handle the monitoring resource operation acknowledge message from Element management system.
In addition, in the present invention, that the occupation condition scope is divided into is soft, hardware resource takies two big types of situation.Software resource can comprise the software resources such as process of Element management system, and hardware resource can comprise the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, the hardware resources such as hard disk of Element management system.Further, the occupation condition of process generally comprises the CPU usage of process, and the internal memory of process uses size, the priority of process.The occupation condition of CPU generally comprises the cpu spike occupancy, the average occupancy of CPU.The occupation condition of internal memory generally comprises uses memory size, free memory size, internal memory sum.The occupation condition of hard disk generally comprises hard-disk capacity, hard disk free space capacity, information such as fdisk.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a resource monitoring method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1.1) NMS initiates the request of inquiry Element management system occupation condition;
1.2) Element management system receives and according to this request corresponding occupation condition is gathered;
1.3) Element management system returns to NMS with the occupation condition that collects;
1.4) NMS receives and handle the said occupation condition that collects.
2. according to the said method for supervising of claim 1, it is characterized in that said step 1.1) in NMS initiate described request through the monitoring resource operation information; Said step 1.3) NMS is returned the said occupation condition that collects through monitoring resource operation acknowledge message in.
3. according to the said method for supervising of claim 1, it is characterized in that said step 1.1) middle occupation condition scope of asking to have specified the needs inquiries.
4. according to the said method for supervising of claim 1, it is characterized in that, said occupation condition comprise hardware resource take situation and software resource take in the situation partly or entirely.
5. according to the said method for supervising of claim 4, it is characterized in that said hardware resource comprises the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system or the hard disk of Element management system.
6. according to the said method for supervising of claim 4, it is characterized in that said software resource takies the CPU usage that situation comprises process, the internal memory of process uses the priority of size or process.
7. a monitoring resource device (2) is characterized in that, comprising:
Monitoring resource operation requests module (21) is positioned at the NMS side, is used to initiate the monitoring resource operation requests, and appointment needs the occupation condition scope of inquiry;
Occupation condition acquisition module (22) is positioned at the Element management system side, is used to receive and according to said monitoring resource operation requests the occupation condition of the Element management system of appointment is gathered;
Monitored results reporting module (23) is positioned at the Element management system side, and the occupation condition of gathering occupation condition acquisition module (22) sends to NMS through monitoring resource operation acknowledge message;
Monitoring resource operation acknowledge processing module (24) is positioned at the NMS side, is used for receiving and handling said monitoring resource operation acknowledge message.
8. according to the said supervising device of claim 7, it is characterized in that said NMS is connected with said Element management system through standard interface.
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CN2008100897685A CN101557436B (en) | 2008-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Resource monitoring method and device thereof |
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CN2008100897685A CN101557436B (en) | 2008-04-10 | 2008-04-10 | Resource monitoring method and device thereof |
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CN101557436A CN101557436A (en) | 2009-10-14 |
CN101557436B true CN101557436B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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WO2012100404A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-02 | Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd. | A method and apparatus for providing service specific resource usage information |
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