CN101549354B - Six-roller mill - Google Patents

Six-roller mill Download PDF

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CN101549354B
CN101549354B CN2008100695306A CN200810069530A CN101549354B CN 101549354 B CN101549354 B CN 101549354B CN 2008100695306 A CN2008100695306 A CN 2008100695306A CN 200810069530 A CN200810069530 A CN 200810069530A CN 101549354 B CN101549354 B CN 101549354B
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roll
roller
calender rolls
intermediate calender
memorial archway
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CN101549354A (en
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李彦清
王勤
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to cold mill machinery, in particular to a six-roller mill which belongs to the forming technical field. In the invention, an axial locking device and supporting rollers are connected and installed at the operation sides of the upper part and the lower part of a housing; a supporting roller balancing device is connected with an upper supporting roller; a hydraulic pressing fine adjustment device is installed at the bottom of the housing, and a lower supporting roller is directly placed on the top of the hydraulic pressing fine adjustment device; an axial moving device is installed outside the transmission side of the housing and connected with a middle roller through another axial moving device; an axial moving locking device is installed on a bowed roller block at the transmission side; and a roller system compensating device is installed at the upper part of the housing. The invention improves the dimensional precision of cold-rolled steel strip products and improves the automatic degree in the production process; the device pressing mechanism has simple structure and compact arrangement and improves the service life of bearings; and the roller replacement is fast, flexible, stable, reliable and convenient in operation. The six-roller mill is suitable for rolling steel strip products such as straight carbon steel, quality carbon steel, low alloyed steel,stainless steel, and the like.

Description

A kind of six-high cluster mill
Technical field
The invention belongs to field shaping technique, relate to a kind of cold rolling plant equipment, relate in particular to the six-high cluster mill that is used for reversible cold-rolling steel rolling equipment, aluminium rolling equipment or copper material rolling equipment.
Background technology
Along with the rapid development of modern industry, fields such as industry, building and civilian household electrical appliances flourish proposed higher better requirement to the product of cold-strip steel, and dimensional accuracy and the plate shape to cold-strip steel had higher requirement especially.As electroplate zinc-aluminium the requirement of the raw materials size tolerance of cold-strip steel is not more than ± 8 μ m.Compare with electronic four rollers or the six-high cluster mill of depressing in the modern production field, adopt vertical tolerance that the electronic milling train of depressing basically can not online adjustment band steel, this class milling train is when producing, at first adjust roll gap under the electricity consumption dynamic pressure, no longer regulate in the operation of rolling, thereby, can not realize well that to the factors such as variation of the variation of the raw thickness variation, mill speed and the tension force that occur in the operation of rolling and roll forming of the roll online feedback compensation regulates, so its gauge precision of the band steel of producing like this is lower, plate shape is relatively poor, does not reach the requirement of high quality of products.Though present reversible four-high mill develops into the hydraulic pressure pressuring upper device by the electric screw down gear of turbine worm formula, its performance improves constantly, and uses comparatively general.Roll bending was scurried the milling train that jointly controls in the middle of six-high cluster mill developed at present simultaneously, and such milling train is known, and for example Japan Patent 66307/1981.Its work roll diameter is less, but the Influence from Eccentric of bending roller force breaker roll bearing is bigger during this its play of class milling train, be unfavorable for rolling control, top roll need be carried on the back out by lower roll during its roll change of six-high cluster mill of use at present simultaneously, because be subjected to the restriction of local size, top roll falls to being placed on the less cushion effect that advances that is difficult for overcoming roll of the degree of depth on the lower roll pin, roll release when causing roll to advance, fall roller, influence roll change rhythm, be unfavorable for producing.Along with the rapid development of the modern industry demand to cold rolling high quality of products improves, existing four rollers and common six-high cluster mill can not satisfy the requirement of plate shape ability of regulation and control.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of six-roll cold mill, can satisfy the requirement of plate shape ability of regulation and control, and can produce high accuracy, high-quality cold-rolled products.
The present invention realizes in the following way:
Axial locking device is connected with backing roll and is installed on the fore side of memorial archway upper and lower; The backing roll bascule is connected with top backing up roll; Hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting and is installed in the bottom of memorial archway and the lower support roller is directly fallen to being placed on the top that hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting; The transmission side that axial moving device is installed in memorial archway is connected with intermediate calender rolls outward and by axial moving device; Move axially on the roller bending block that locking device is installed in transmission side, roller is the top that compensation arrangement is installed in memorial archway.
The present invention has improved the dimensional accuracy of cold-rolled steel strip products, and has strengthened plate shape control ability; Improved the automaticity in the production process; It is simple that equipment presses mechanism, arranges compact; Roller is stable and precision is high to rolling control, and the service life of having improved bearing; Roll change is quick, flexible, reliable and stable, and easy to operate.The present invention is applicable to belt steel products such as rolling straight carbon steel, Fine Steel Casting iron, low-alloy steel and stainless steel.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that A of the present invention is to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 cuts open to schematic diagram for B-B of the present invention.
Among the figure, part 1 is a compensation arrangement for roller, and part 2 is a backing roll, part 3 is an axial locking device, and part 4 is the backing roll bascule, and part 5 is an intermediate calender rolls, part 6 is a working roll, and part 7 is a hydraulic roller-bending device, and part 8 presses micromatic setting for hydraulic pressure, part 9 is a memorial archway, part 10 is the roll change hydraulic cylinder, and part 11 is an axial moving device, and part 12 is a cooling and lubricating device, part 13 top working roll roll change automatic clutch pins, part 14 is for moving axially locking device.
Roller is that compensation arrangement 1 is made up of mechanical ladder block, tapered wedges, convexity control hydraulic cylinder and sensor etc.; Backing roll bascule 4 is made up of backing roll balance weight, hydraulic cylinder and control element etc.; Hydraulic roller-bending device 7 is made up of roller bending block, hydraulic cylinder and control element etc.; Hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting 8 and forms by pressing hydraulic cylinder and sensor etc.; Axial moving device 11 is made up of support, mobile hydraulic cylinder and detection control element etc.; Cooling and lubricating device 12 is made up of support, spray beam, cylinder etc.; Moving axially locking device 14 is made up of hydraulic cylinder, locking pin, support and sensor etc.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described according to accompanying drawing 1-3:
Memorial archway 9 constitutes the enclosed frame structures, and is that compensation arrangement 1, backing roll 2, backing roll bascule 4, intermediate calender rolls 5, working roll 6, hydraulic roller-bending device 7, hydraulic pressure press micromatic setting 8 and roll change hydraulic cylinder 10 etc. and be installed in the memorial archway 9 with roller; Its central roll is the top that compensation arrangement 1 is installed in memorial archway 9; Axial locking device 3 is connected with backing roll 2 and is installed on the fore side of memorial archway 9 upper and lowers; Backing roll bascule 4 and top backing up roll 2 are connected and are installed in the middle part of memorial archway 9; Intermediate calender rolls 5 is installed in respectively between backing roll 2 and the working roll 6; Hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting 8 and is installed in the bottom of memorial archway 9 and lower support roller 2 is directly fallen to being placed on the top that hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting 8; Hydraulic roller-bending device 7 and intermediate calender rolls 5 and working roll 6 are connected and are installed in the middle part of memorial archway 9; Roll change hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with last intermediate calender rolls 5 and is embedded in the hydraulic roller-bending device 7; The transmission side that axial moving device 11 is installed in memorial archway 9 is connected with intermediate calender rolls 5 outward and by moving axially locking device 14; Move axially on the hydraulic roller-bending device 7 that locking device 14 is installed in transmission side; Top working roll roll change automatic clutch pin 13 is installed on bottom working roll 6 bearing blocks; Cooling and lubricating device 12 is installed between the both sides of memorial archway 9 inside and is close to roll (backing roll 2, intermediate calender rolls 5, working roll 6).
The roller system that roll (backing roll 2, intermediate calender rolls 5, working roll 6) is formed is installed in the vertical plane, and supports intermediate calender rolls 5, intermediate calender rolls 5 support works rollers 6 by backing roll 2; Simultaneously each is used to the working roll 6 accepting to drive by one between two intermediate calender rolls 5, and intermediate calender rolls 5 can move along its axis.
Hydraulic roller-bending device 7 is used for the bending of working roll 6 and intermediate calender rolls 5; Backing roll bascule 4 is used for the balance of top backing up roll 2; Axial moving device 11 is used for moving axially of intermediate calender rolls 5; Axle moves the axial locking that locking device 14 is used for axial moving device 11 and intermediate calender rolls 5; Upper working rolls and lower working rolls 6 is a live-roller, the rotation of intermediate calender rolls 5 and backing roll 2 about driving respectively.
Be installed in the roller hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic roller-bending device 7, the same moved further in the time of can realizing intermediate calender rolls 5 operate as normal.
Hydraulic pressure presses the vertical and horizontal tolerance that micromatic setting 8 is mainly used in On-line Control band steel, in the operation of rolling On-line Control is carried out in the varied in thickness of raw material, the variation of tension force and the variation of mill speed etc., the vertical and horizontal tolerance that makes the band steel after rolling is in the target control scope.Hydraulic roller-bending device 7 is mainly used in the plate shape and the horizontal tolerance of control band steel, by applying the convexity that bending roller force is adjusted intermediate calender rolls 5 at intermediate calender rolls 5 two ends, to improve the plate shape of rolled band steel.Backing roll bascule 4 is mainly used in the balance top backing up roll.Axial moving device 11 is mainly used in the strip edge portion convexity that control is caused by the rolled band steel wide variety.Roller system sews and mend and repays device 1 and be made up of mechanical ladder block, tapered wedges and sensor etc., roller system sew and mend repay device 1 be mainly used in by after the reconditioning of roll to compensate rolling height, satisfy the normal reference range of mill milling.Hydraulic axial locking device 3 is mainly used in the axial location of roll, to keep the normal duty of roll.Roll change hydraulic cylinder 10 is mainly used in and lifts intermediate calender rolls 5, is beneficial to roll change buggy and changes the interior intermediate calender rolls 5 of frame.Top working roll roll change pin 13 adopts automatic clutch, is supported on the bottom working roll, to satisfy the requirement of the paired fast roll changing of working roll.
The invention enables this mill roll-gap setting, online roll gap fine setting, roller and balance, roll reconditioning compensation and axial locking etc. all to adopt hydraulic control, its roll is stressed evenly simultaneously, do not change with the variation of roll location, thus the stability of assurance rolling mill characteristic.Thereby the vertical and horizontal dimensional accuracy of rolled products and the stability of plate shape have been improved.
During top working roll roll change automatic clutch pin operate as normal, upper working rolls and lower working rolls separates automatically, engages automatically during roll change, and top working roll is carried on the back out bottom working roll, effectively prevents roller, roll release.
Remove during roll change top working roll need the bottom working roll back of the body out all the other each rollers all can independently change roll fast.
The present invention has following advantage:
A has improved the dimensional accuracy of cold-rolled steel strip products, and has strengthened plate shape control ability.Owing to adopt hydraulic pressure to press micromatic setting, make the vertical of band steel and the control of transverse gage tolerance within close tolerance.Adopt axial moving device simultaneously, the convexity that makes the band steel be caused by wide variety can better be controlled.And then make can be in high-precision scope to the plate shape control of rolled band steel.
B has improved the automaticity in the production process.Because the compensation of roller system, backing roll bascule, changing rig and axial locking device all adopt hydraulic control, have realized the Automatic Control pattern, operate steadily, the control accuracy height, thereby improved the control level.
It is simple that c equipment presses mechanism.Because adopt hydraulic pressure to push to system fast, the large stroke and high precision hydraulic cylinder only is set can be realized, arrange compact, simple in structure.
The d roller is stable and precision is high to rolling control.Because the roller hydraulic cylinder moves with roll, make the bending roller force that imposes on roll not change because of the change in location of roll, thereby the active position of roller control breaker roll bearing remains unchanged, thereby the Influence from Eccentric of bending roller force breaker roll is less, thereby improved the stability of roller control, and the service life of having improved bearing.
The e roll change is quick, flexible, reliable and stable.Because working roll and intermediate calender rolls adopt independently roll change track respectively, and being provided with independently on last intermediate calender rolls roller bending block, fast railway promotes hydraulic cylinder, make working roll and intermediate calender rolls independently to change respectively, thereby improved the flexibility of roll change, and easy to operate.
The f top working roll is carried on the back out by bottom working roll, and the automatic clutch pin is set on bottom working roll, and the groove of slip-off preventing is set, to prevent roller, roll release.
The present invention has improved the dimensional accuracy of cold-rolled steel strip products, and has strengthened plate shape control ability; Improved the automaticity in the production process; It is simple that equipment presses mechanism, arranges compact; Roller is stable and precision is high to rolling control, and the service life of having improved bearing; Roll change is quick, flexible, reliable and stable, and easy to operate.The present invention is applicable to belt steel products such as rolling straight carbon steel, Fine Steel Casting iron, low-alloy steel and stainless steel.

Claims (4)

1. six-high cluster mill, it comprises backing roll (2), intermediate calender rolls (5), working roll (6) and memorial archway (9), backing roll (2), intermediate calender rolls (5) and working roll (6) are installed in the memorial archway (9), intermediate calender rolls (5) is installed in respectively between backing roll (2) and the working roll (6), cooling and lubricating device (12) is installed in memorial archway (9) two inboards, and be close to backing roll (2), intermediate calender rolls (5) and working roll (6), it is characterized in that: axial locking device (3) is connected with backing roll (2) and is installed on the fore side of memorial archway (9) upper and lower; Backing roll bascule (4) is connected with top backing up roll (2); Hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting (8) and is installed in the bottom of memorial archway (9) and the lower support roller is directly fallen to being placed on the top that hydraulic pressure presses micromatic setting (8); The transmission side that axial moving device (11) is installed in memorial archway (9) is connected with intermediate calender rolls (5) outward and by moving axially locking device (14); Move axially on the hydraulic bending roll piece (7) that locking device (14) is installed in transmission side, roller is the top that compensation arrangement (1) is installed in memorial archway (9).
2. six-high cluster mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that top working roll roll change automatic clutch pin (13) is installed on bottom working roll (6) bearing block.
3. six-high cluster mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that hydraulic roller-bending device (7) and intermediate calender rolls (5) and working roll (6) are connected and are installed in the middle part of memorial archway (9); Roll change hydraulic cylinder (10) is connected with last intermediate calender rolls (5).
4. six-high cluster mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in working roll (6) perpendicular to being respectively having to be used to a working roll (6) of accepting to drive between two intermediate calender rolls (5) by the intermediate calender rolls (5) of supporting working roll (6) and the backing roll formed by the backing roll (2) that intermediate calender rolls (5) is supporting.
CN2008100695306A 2008-04-01 2008-04-01 Six-roller mill Active CN101549354B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128101B (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-04-29 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional controllable modularization six-roller mill
CN103831302B (en) * 2014-03-06 2017-09-08 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of universal mill horizontal roller axial locking device
CN103920711B (en) * 2014-04-22 2016-03-30 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 A kind of roll-shifting device of intermediate roller driven
CN104209321B (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-04-20 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 For the smooth double secondary cold-rolling unit of Stand Mill six roller UCM that tinning substrate is produced
CN106180204B (en) * 2016-07-09 2018-07-06 江苏星火特钢有限公司 Bar high-precision rolling mill
CN110202004A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-06 唐山学院 Magnesium alloy different temperature rolling device
CN111054761B (en) * 2019-12-09 2022-05-17 安徽工业大学 Rolling mill vibration suppression device and application method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3943742A (en) * 1973-08-24 1976-03-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Rolling mill
US6041636A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-03-28 T. Sendzimir, Inc. Side supported 6-high rolling mill
US7021104B2 (en) * 2000-09-25 2006-04-04 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa Device to absorb the axial loads generated on the rolls in a rolling stand
CN2805962Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-08-16 朱惠兴 Six-roller type rolling mill
CN101029631A (en) * 2007-04-09 2007-09-05 施文峰 Solar generator
CN101036919A (en) * 2007-03-29 2007-09-19 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Heat-cold smoothing device
CN201223876Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-04-22 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Six-roller cold rolling mill

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3943742A (en) * 1973-08-24 1976-03-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Rolling mill
US6041636A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-03-28 T. Sendzimir, Inc. Side supported 6-high rolling mill
US7021104B2 (en) * 2000-09-25 2006-04-04 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa Device to absorb the axial loads generated on the rolls in a rolling stand
CN2805962Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-08-16 朱惠兴 Six-roller type rolling mill
CN101036919A (en) * 2007-03-29 2007-09-19 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Heat-cold smoothing device
CN101029631A (en) * 2007-04-09 2007-09-05 施文峰 Solar generator
CN201223876Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-04-22 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Six-roller cold rolling mill

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