CN101548795A - Feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique - Google Patents

Feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101548795A
CN101548795A CNA2009100648564A CN200910064856A CN101548795A CN 101548795 A CN101548795 A CN 101548795A CN A2009100648564 A CNA2009100648564 A CN A2009100648564A CN 200910064856 A CN200910064856 A CN 200910064856A CN 101548795 A CN101548795 A CN 101548795A
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China
Prior art keywords
feed
reinforced
chamber
feeding device
process according
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CNA2009100648564A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101548795B (en
Inventor
陈良元
罗登山
马铁兵
刘朝贤
林玉红
王永金
张大波
孔臻
李善莲
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Abstract

The present invention provides a feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique which has characteristics that: the feeder includes a feed box body and a box body stent, a feed cowl is set on top of the feed box, an feed inlet connected with a feed screen is set on side face of the feed cowl top, an exhaust moisture is set on the feed cowl top, a steam spray inlet is set on side wall of the feed crow down, a distribution board is set on a centre position of the feed crow down, a reverse roll type throw roller drove by a power mechanism is set in a feed chamber on down part of the distribution board, feed liquid nozzles are set on down part of the throw roller and two side walls of the feed chamber, guide boards are set on down part of the throw roller and two side walls of the feed chamber, a horizontal position of the guide board is higher than a position of the feed liquid nozzle, a shovelling board type mixing machine are set on down part of the feed chamber, a discharge port is set on the mixing machine. The feeder is particular suitable for technique requirement of cut tobacco feeding which can increase homogeneity and access facility of feeding the feed liquid, and reduce winding and caking.

Description

A kind of feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco processing, relate to a kind of feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process.
Background technology
Reinforced is the important step of cigarette technology for making tobacco threds, is directly connected to the stable of cigarette product inherent quality and improves.At present, what tobacco productive corporation generally adopted is the blade charging technology, and practice shows that there are problems in this feed way: the one, and the blade flowed fluctuation is big, has influenced charging precision and feeding homogeneity; The 2nd, it is big that blade absorbs the feed liquid difficulty, needs long period of storage, increased the quantity of leaf storing cabinet, strengthened the energy resource consumption of storage leaf process; The 3rd, because in the cigarette product development process, the making of sample is with reinforced again after the chopping of blade elder generation, and pilot scale and the batch process earlier reinforced back chopping that all is blades, thereby caused sample and pilot scale and bulk article quality difference, influenced the effect of pilot scale and batch process.Therefore, be necessary to research and develop new feeding technique and equipment at the problem of present blade charging technology existence.
Chinese patent " tobacco cutting technology " (patent No. ZL200310112837.7) has been reported the leaf thread material feeding process that feeds in raw material after the first chopping that adapts to grouping Processing.This new technology for making tobacco threds of leaf thread material feeding is not also promoted at tobacco business at present.Find that by practice compare with existing blade charging technology, leaf thread material feeding process has plurality of advantages: the uniformity and the stability that 1. help improving leaf thread material feeding at existing primary processing line; 2. help promoting the leaf thread material feeding effect, improve leaf silk aesthetic quality; 3. help process optimization, reduce processing link, reduce the energy resource consumption of process; 4. the success rate that helps research and development of products; 5. make things convenient for equipment operation, care and maintenance etc.In a word, the leaf thread material feeding technology is improving the cigarette product quality, is enhancing productivity, and reduces aspect generation favorable economic benefit and social benefits such as enterprise's production cost.
But find in the practice that the used charger of test is the blade charger at present, on device structure and inapplicable leaf thread material feeding, if adopt the mode of cutting the back leaf thread material feeding, must the supporting with it charging (feeding) equipment of research and development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just at above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem and custom-designed a kind of simple in structure, the feeding device of easy to use, cheap suitable leaf thread material feeding process, this equipment is the technological requirement of suitable leaf thread material feeding, the uniformity and the validity of feeding in raw material can be guaranteed, and the winding of leaf silk, conglomeration etc. can be reduced.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process of the present invention comprises reinforced casing and antinose-dive leg, reinforced casing top is provided with a charging cover, charging cover upper side offers and the charging charging aperture that is connected of sieve that shakes, charging cover top is provided with the humidity discharging mouth, charging cover lower sides is provided with the steam entrance, the center is provided with cutting plate below the charging cover, be provided with a pair of anti-roll-type material casting roller that drives by actuating unit in the reinforced chamber that is arranged in below the cutting plate, can make down fallen leaves silk even loosely under the effect of material casting roller fall; Be positioned at material casting roller lower position and two side, reinforced chamber is provided with the feed liquid nozzle, stock guide is separately positioned on material casting roller below and the two side, reinforced chamber, and the horizontal level of stock guide all is higher than the position of feed liquid nozzle, below, reinforced chamber is provided with flight formula mixer, and mixer is provided with discharging opening.
Among the present invention, on two side, charging cover bottom, be symmetrically arranged with two steam entrances,, guarantee the fast Absorption of feed liquid in the follow-up reinforced process to improve the temperature of charging leaf silk.Below the humidity discharging mouth, be provided with the humidity discharging screen pack.
Described cutting plate is a herringbone structure, is provided with through whole reinforced chamber, so that the leaf silk that is got off by the charging cover evenly disperses to fall.
The stock guide that is positioned at reinforced two side, chamber is a hipped plate construction, and horizontal spiral-lock is on the two side.The stock guide that is positioned at material casting roller below is herringbone or imitative diamond structure, is provided with through whole reinforced chamber, and the effect of stock guide is to make the evenly loose material spray range of atomization that falls into of leaf silk.
The main shaft of two material casting rollers is placed on the front and back end plate of reinforced casing by the supporting member frame.
The discharging opening of flight formula mixer is opened in the mixer centre position, and flight material copy direction is converged by two side direction centres.
Operation principle of the present invention and process are as follows: sieve enters in the charging cover leaf silk after charging is shaken through the belt conveyer scale metering, the leaf silk continues to fall under the gravity effect, be provided with the steam entrance in charging cover bottom, steam can improve the temperature of charging leaf silk, guarantee the fast Absorption of feed liquid in the follow-up reinforced process, the leaf silk heats the back through steam to be continued to fall, fall on the cutting plate that is arranged on reinforced inside cavity upper end, cutting plate is a herringbone structure, is installed on the cavity center line and runs through whole box body.The leaf silk drops in the effect of cutting plate on the material casting roller that is installed in below the cutting plate, and following fallen leaves silk is two outside even loose whereabouts under the material casting roller effects of upset.The leaf silk is under the effect of material casting roller and stock guide, and even loosely falls into the formed material spray of feed introduction range of atomization and fully absorbs feed liquid.Leaf silk after the absorption feed liquid falls on the flight formula mixer and further mixes, finally from discharge hole for discharge.
The invention has the advantages that: the technological requirement of particularly suitable leaf thread material feeding, can improve the reinforced uniformity and the validity of feed liquid greatly, reduce the winding of leaf silk, conglomeration etc. simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a device structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Sequence number among the figure: 1, the charging sieve that shakes, 2, the charging cover, 3, the humidity discharging mouth, 4, humidity discharging screen pack, 5, the steam entrance, 6, cutting plate, 7, reinforced chamber, 8, the material casting roller, 9, stock guide, 10, casing, 11, feed introduction, 12, motor, 13, flight formula mixer, 14, discharging opening, 15, antinose-dive leg.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in the figure: the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process of the present invention comprises reinforced casing 10 and antinose-dive leg 15, reinforced casing top is provided with a charging cover 2, charging cover upper side offer with charging shake the sieve 1 charging aperture that is connected, charging cover 2 tops are provided with humidity discharging mouth 3, humidity discharging mouth below is provided with humidity discharging screen pack 4, charging cover 2 bottoms two corresponding sidewalls are provided with two steam entrances 5, the center is provided with cutting plate 6 below the charging cover, described cutting plate 6 is a herringbone structure, be provided with through whole reinforced chamber 7, so that the leaf silk that is got off by charging cover 2 evenly disperses to fall.Be provided with a pair of anti-roll-type material casting roller 8 that drives by actuating unit in the reinforced chamber 7 that is arranged in below the cutting plate, can make down fallen leaves silk even loosely under the effect of material casting roller fall, the main shaft of two material casting rollers 8 is placed on the front and back end plate of reinforced casing by the supporting member frame, and its main shaft is driven by external motor; Be positioned at material casting roller 8 lower positions and two side, reinforced chamber is provided with feed liquid nozzle 11, stock guide 9 is separately positioned on material casting roller below and the two side, reinforced chamber, and the horizontal level of stock guide all is higher than the position of feed liquid nozzle, stock guide divides three places to be provided with, be hipped plate construction at the stock guide 9 that is positioned at reinforced two side, chamber, horizontal spiral-lock is on the two side.The stock guide 9 that is positioned at material casting roller below is herringbone or imitative diamond structure, and is provided with through whole reinforced chamber 7.Reinforced 7 belows, chamber are provided with flight formula mixer 13, and mixer is provided with discharging opening 14, and discharging opening 14 is opened in the mixer centre position, and flight material copy direction is converged by two side direction centres.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process, it is characterized in that: it comprises reinforced casing (10) and antinose-dive leg (15), reinforced casing top is provided with a charging cover (2), charging cover upper side offers and the charging charging aperture that sieve (1) is connected that shakes, charging cover (2) top is provided with humidity discharging mouth (3), charging cover lower sides is provided with steam entrance (5), the center is provided with cutting plate (6) below the charging cover, be provided with a pair of anti-roll-type material casting roller (8) that drives by actuating unit in the reinforced chamber (7) that is arranged in below the cutting plate, be positioned at material casting roller lower position and two side, reinforced chamber is provided with feed liquid nozzle (11), stock guide (9) is separately positioned on material casting roller below and the two side, reinforced chamber, and the horizontal level of stock guide (9) all is higher than the position of feed liquid nozzle (11), below, reinforced chamber (7) is provided with flight formula mixer (13), and mixer is provided with discharging opening (14).
2, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be symmetrically arranged with two steam entrances (5) on charging cover (2) two side, bottom.
3, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cutting plate (6) is a herringbone structure, is provided with through whole reinforced chamber.
4, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stock guide (9) that is positioned at reinforced two side, chamber is a hipped plate construction, and the along continuous straight runs spiral-lock is on the two side.
5, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stock guide (9) that is positioned at material casting roller (8) below is herringbone or imitative diamond structure, is provided with through whole reinforced chamber.
6, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main shaft of two material casting rollers (8) is placed on the front and back end plate of reinforced casing by the supporting member frame.
7, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the discharging opening (14) of flight formula mixer is opened in the mixer centre position, and flight material copy direction is converged by two side direction centres.
8, the feeding device of suitable leaf thread material feeding process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with humidity discharging screen pack (4) in humidity discharging mouth (3) below.
CN2009100648564A 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique Active CN101548795B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100648564A CN101548795B (en) 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100648564A CN101548795B (en) 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Feeder for cut tobacco feeding technique

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CN101548795A true CN101548795A (en) 2009-10-07
CN101548795B CN101548795B (en) 2011-09-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803798A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-08-18 南京理工大学 Vertical pneumatic bending, flavoring and feeding device
CN101843359A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-09-29 上海烟草(集团)公司 Flexible tobacco charging technology
CN101773279B (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-04-11 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Leaf thread material feeding process and equipment
CN103126046A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tower-type charger
CN103734889A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Combined type cut tobacco charging machine
CN104003120A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-27 智思控股集团有限公司 Tobacco material backfill feeding device and method
CN106048954A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 湖州德诺沃新材料有限公司 After-treatment device for non-woven fabric

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773279B (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-04-11 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Leaf thread material feeding process and equipment
CN101803798A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-08-18 南京理工大学 Vertical pneumatic bending, flavoring and feeding device
CN101843359A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-09-29 上海烟草(集团)公司 Flexible tobacco charging technology
CN103126046A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tower-type charger
CN103734889A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Combined type cut tobacco charging machine
CN104003120A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-27 智思控股集团有限公司 Tobacco material backfill feeding device and method
CN106048954A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 湖州德诺沃新材料有限公司 After-treatment device for non-woven fabric

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