CN101532568B - Self-balanced mechanical seal - Google Patents

Self-balanced mechanical seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101532568B
CN101532568B CN2009101197406A CN200910119740A CN101532568B CN 101532568 B CN101532568 B CN 101532568B CN 2009101197406 A CN2009101197406 A CN 2009101197406A CN 200910119740 A CN200910119740 A CN 200910119740A CN 101532568 B CN101532568 B CN 101532568B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
ring
retainer
rotating ring
planar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009101197406A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101532568A (en
Inventor
李友宝
励才勋
励永平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO DONGLIAN SEALING PARTS CO Ltd
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NINGBO DONGLIAN SEALING PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO DONGLIAN SEALING PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO DONGLIAN SEALING PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2009101197406A priority Critical patent/CN101532568B/en
Publication of CN101532568A publication Critical patent/CN101532568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101532568B publication Critical patent/CN101532568B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-balanced mechanical seal, wherein a moving ring component comprises a sealing ring (13), a spring (7), a transmission seat (9) connected with a shaft (10) and a moving ring (5); a spring groove (8) is arranged on the transmission seat (9); two ends of the spring (7) respectively abut between a spring pad (6) and the spring groove (8); three planes I (15) are uniformly distributed on circumference external surface of the moving ring (5); three convex edges (9.1) are uniformly distributed on a left end of the transmission seat (9); inner side of the convex edges (9.1) is a plane II (19) matched with the planes I (15); an arc-shaped groove (17) is arranged on the plane II (19); a straight line loss edge (18) is arranged on outer circumference of the spring seat(6); a step bore is arranged at a right end of the moving ring (5); and a moving sealing ring (13) is arranged in the step bore in an interference fit manner. The invention has long service life, stable transmission and small bearing stress for the moving ring, can make disassembling of the moving ring simple and convenient, and can prevent the moving ring from wearing in disassembling process.

Description

Self-balanced mechanical seal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-balanced mechanical seal that is used for machinery such as pump starting seal action.
Background technique
As everyone knows, in order to reach the effect of motive sealing, the rotating ring in all mechanical seals all will rotate with axle down in working order together.At present, the rotating ring in the traditional mechanical sealing is generally realized synchronous rotation with axle by following three kinds of Placements: 1, with on the drive sleeve of axle interference fit be connected with driving pin, rotating ring is provided with the transmission pin-and-hole; One end of described driving pin is positioned at the transmission pin-and-hole, adopt this structure after, can drive the rotating ring rotation by driving pin with the drive sleeve of axle interference fit; 2, the non-operative end surface close-fitting of rotating ring is at the rubber corrugated pipe head, a rubber corrugated pipe afterbody and an axle interference fit since the non-operative end surface of rotating ring be close-fitting at the rubber corrugated pipe head, therefore, when rubber corrugated pipe rotate along with axle, can drive rotating ring and rotate; 3, the drive sleeve of fixedlying connected with axle is provided with lug, and rotating ring is provided with the axial notch that is used with lug, and by being used of lug and axial notch, drive sleeve just can drive the rotating ring rotation.
Above-mentioned three kinds of Placements have the following disadvantages respectively: 1, because effective area of contact of the cylinder cambered surface of driving pin and rotating ring is very little, therefore, in the working procedure of mechanical seal, driving pin meeting transmission is not steady, the stress that rotating ring bears can be bigger, thereby not only influence the motive sealing effect of mechanical seal, and can shorten the working life of mechanical seal; Though 2, the mode of rotating ring close-fitting on rubber corrugated pipe can guarantee the rotating ring stationarity of transmission in the course of the work, but the unloading process of rotating ring is cumbersome, in other words, when the user changed rotating ring, need open rubber corrugated pipe can split out rotating ring fully; 3, with to adopt driving pin to transmit rotating force similar, surface of contact between lug and the axial notch is also smaller, therefore, the transmission of drive sleeve neither be very steady, the stress that rotating ring bears also can be bigger, in addition, adopt driving pin and lug rotating ring to be worn in unloading process, thereby influence the working life of mechanical seal with cooperating of groove.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of long service life is provided, stable drive not only, rotating ring meets with stresses little, and both can make the rotating ring dismounting simple, convenient, can guarantee the self-balanced mechanical seal that rotating ring can not be worn again in unloading process.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of self-balanced mechanical seal with following structure: it comprises static components and moving ring assembly; Described moving ring assembly comprises rotating ring, dynamic seal ring, spring pad, spring and the retainer that is connected with axle by locking mechanism; Described rotating ring right side and spring pad are fitted; Described retainer is provided with spring groove; Described both ends of the spring withstands on respectively between spring pad and the spring groove; The circumferential outer surface of described rotating ring is evenly distributed with three planar I; Be evenly distributed with three convex edges on the left side of described retainer; The inboard of described convex edge is the planar I I that cooperates with planar I; Described planar I I is provided with arc groove; There is a straight line to lack the limit on the excircle of described spring pad; The right-hand member of described rotating ring is provided with inner bore of step; Described dynamic seal ring is interference fitted in the inner bore of step.
After adopting above structure, the present invention has the following advantages: because the present invention is in the circumferential outer surface of described rotating ring three planar I that evenly distributed, and be evenly distributed with three convex edges on the left side of described retainer, and the inboard of described convex edge is the planar I I that cooperates with planar I, being used of three planar I and three planar I I can realize that not only retainer transmits the function that rotating force is given rotating ring, and increased the surface of contact of retainer and rotating ring, thereby guaranteed the stationarity of retainer transmission, reduced the stress that rotating ring bears; In addition, because the drive connection between rotating ring and the retainer is just realized by three planar I and being used of three planar I I, they do not need to adopt driving pin of the prior art, lug, axial notch etc., therefore, the present invention not only makes the dismounting of rotating ring become simply, make things convenient for, and can guarantee that rotating ring can not be worn in unloading process, the stress that bears just because of rotating ring reduces greatly, and in unloading process, can not be worn yet, therefore, obtained working life of the present invention prolonging greatly.
As a kind of improvement, the present invention also can comprise a sealing gasket; The left part of described sealing gasket is positioned at inner bore of step and is close to dynamic seal ring; The right-hand member of described sealing gasket and retainer left side are close to.The setting of sealing gasket can effectively be blocked dynamic seal ring and withdraw from the inner bore of step of rotating ring and influence sealing effect.
As another kind of improvement the of the present invention, described locking mechanism can adopt following structure, and described retainer wall is provided with an axially open; The retainer of described opening both sides is provided with tapped hole; Be connected with fastening screw trip bolt on the described tapped hole.Adopt this structure locking device that retainer and axle are tightly held tightly, and make and become retainer and being connected of axle more simple, conveniently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that self-balanced mechanical seal of the present invention is installed in the structural representation in the pump.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic representation of moving ring assembly among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic representation of Fig. 2.
As shown in the figure: 1, the pump housing, 2, the stationary ring seal ring, 3, stationary ring, 4, seal end plate, 5, rotating ring, 6, spring pad, 7, spring, 8, spring groove, 9, retainer, 9.1, the convex edge, 10, axle, 11, fastening screw trip bolt, 12, sealing gasket, 13, dynamic seal ring, 14, inner bore of step, 15, planar I, 16, opening, 17, arc groove, 18, lack the limit, 19, planar I I, 20, tapped hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, in this specific embodiment, self-balanced mechanical seal of the present invention comprises static components and moving ring assembly; Described static components specifically comprises stationary ring 3 and seal end plate 4; Described stationary ring 3 left ends and the pump housing 1 step are close to, and described stationary ring 3 right-hand members and seal end plate 4 steps are close to; Be provided with stationary ring seal ring 2 between described stationary ring 3 left ends and the pump housing 1 and between stationary ring 3 right-hand members and the seal end plate 4; Described moving ring assembly comprises rotating ring 5, dynamic seal ring 13, spring pad 6, four springs 7, sealing gasket 12 and by locking mechanism and axle 10 retainers that are connected 9; Described rotating ring 5 right sides and spring pad 6 are fitted; Described retainer 9 is provided with four spring grooves 8; Described spring 7 two ends withstand on respectively between spring pad 6 and the spring groove 8, and the use of axle spring 7 can make the axially loaded of rotating ring 5 more even, thereby make sealing more stable, reliable.What locking mechanism described in this specific embodiment adopted is following concrete structure: described retainer 9 outer circumferential walls are provided with an axially open 16; The retainer 9 of described opening 16 both sides is provided with tapped hole 20; Be connected with fastening screw trip bolt 11 on the described tapped hole 20.
In this specific embodiment, the circumferential outer surface of described rotating ring 5 is evenly distributed with three planar I 15; Be evenly distributed with three convex edges 9.1 on the left side of described retainer 9; The inboard of described convex edge 9.1 is the planar I I 19 that cooperates with planar I 15; Described planar I I 19 is provided with arc groove 17; There is a straight line to lack limit 18 on the excircle of described spring pad 6, when user's mounting spring pad 6, at first to limit 18 alignment surface II 19 will be lacked, pressing down spring pad 6 then enters in the arc groove 17, rotating spring pad 6 gently at last, make its scarce limit 18 and arc groove 17 several angle that staggers mutually, thereby spring pad 6 is pushed down four springs 7 under arc groove 17 restrictions.
In this specific embodiment, the right-hand member of described rotating ring 5 is provided with inner bore of step 14; Described dynamic seal ring 13 is interference fitted in the inner bore of step 14; The left part of described sealing gasket 12 is positioned at inner bore of step 14 and is close to dynamic seal ring 13; The right-hand member of described sealing gasket 12 and retainer 9 left sides are close to.Since among the present invention not only dynamic seal ring 13 be positioned at inner bore of step 14 fully, and described sealing gasket 12 also some is positioned at inner bore of step 14, this makes axial dimension of the present invention dwindle greatly, has saved axial installing space of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. self-balanced mechanical seal, it comprises static components and moving ring assembly; Described moving ring assembly comprises rotating ring (5), dynamic seal ring (13), spring pad (6), spring (7) and the retainer (9) that is connected with axle (10) by locking mechanism; Described rotating ring (5) right side and spring pad (6) are fitted; Described retainer (9) is provided with spring groove (8); Described spring (7) two ends withstand on respectively between spring pad (6) and the spring groove (8), it is characterized in that: the circumferential outer surface of described rotating ring (5) is evenly distributed with three planar I (15); Be evenly distributed with three convex edges (9.1) on the left side of described retainer (9); The inboard of described convex edge (9.1) is the planar I I (19) that cooperates with planar I (15); Described planar I I (19) is provided with arc groove (17); There is a straight line to lack limit (18) on the excircle of described spring pad (6); The right-hand member of described rotating ring (5) is provided with inner bore of step (14); Described dynamic seal ring (13) is interference fitted in the inner bore of step (14).
2. self-balanced mechanical seal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it also comprises a sealing gasket (12); The left part of described sealing gasket (12) is positioned at inner bore of step (14) and is close to dynamic seal ring (13); The right-hand member of described sealing gasket (12) and retainer (9) left side are close to.
3. self-balanced mechanical seal according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described locking mechanism is meant that described retainer (9) outer circumferential walls is provided with an axially open (16); The retainer (9) of described opening (16) both sides is provided with tapped hole (20); Be connected with fastening screw trip bolt (11) on the described tapped hole (20).
CN2009101197406A 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Self-balanced mechanical seal Expired - Fee Related CN101532568B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101197406A CN101532568B (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Self-balanced mechanical seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101197406A CN101532568B (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Self-balanced mechanical seal

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101532568A CN101532568A (en) 2009-09-16
CN101532568B true CN101532568B (en) 2010-12-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537353B (en) * 2012-01-31 2015-09-16 宜兴市科创环保有限公司 Mechanical seal device
CN109139926B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-02-21 中国计量大学 Dynamic pressure type end face sealing structure resistant to impact vibration

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2560795Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-07-16 李学庆 Multi-spring built-in self-balance mechanical sealing device
US6918592B2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2005-07-19 Burgmann Dichtungswerke Gmbh And Co. Kg Face seal device
CN2775409Y (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-04-26 祥景精机股份有限公司 Clip built-in shaft seal driving part structure
CN201193706Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-02-11 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Mechanical sealing device
CN201368199Y (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-12-23 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Self-balance type mechanical seal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6918592B2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2005-07-19 Burgmann Dichtungswerke Gmbh And Co. Kg Face seal device
CN2560795Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-07-16 李学庆 Multi-spring built-in self-balance mechanical sealing device
CN2775409Y (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-04-26 祥景精机股份有限公司 Clip built-in shaft seal driving part structure
CN201193706Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-02-11 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Mechanical sealing device
CN201368199Y (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-12-23 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Self-balance type mechanical seal

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Ningbo Zhonghe Auto Pats Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Ningbo Donglian Sealing parts Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012330000375

Denomination of invention: Self-balanced mechanical seal

Granted publication date: 20101201

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20090916

Record date: 20120613

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101201

Termination date: 20160324

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee