CN101530021B - Maneuverable glebe plough - Google Patents

Maneuverable glebe plough Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101530021B
CN101530021B CN2009100113117A CN200910011311A CN101530021B CN 101530021 B CN101530021 B CN 101530021B CN 2009100113117 A CN2009100113117 A CN 2009100113117A CN 200910011311 A CN200910011311 A CN 200910011311A CN 101530021 B CN101530021 B CN 101530021B
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China
Prior art keywords
chassis
sprocket wheel
gearbox
sowing
plough
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100113117A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101530021A (en
Inventor
冯强
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN101530021A publication Critical patent/CN101530021A/en
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Publication of CN101530021B publication Critical patent/CN101530021B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a maneuverable glebe plough in agricultural machinery. The front and back of a chassis are provided with rubber tyres; and the chassis is provided with a soil digger, a tie ridger, a gearbox, a seeder component, an engine, a soil collecting device, a soil pressing device and the like from the front to the back in turn, wherein the gearbox is provided with a chair capable of turning forwards; a first main drive sprocket wheel on an output shaft of the engine is connected with a second main drive sprocket wheel on an input shaft of the gearbox through a main drive chain; a second drive sprocket wheel on an output shaft of the gearbox and a second sowing sprocket wheel form a pulley cone structure; the second drive sprocket wheel is connected with a first drive sprocket wheel on a rear axle shaft through a drive chain; and the second sowing sprocket wheel is connected with a first sowing sprocket wheel on the seeder component through a sowing chain. The maneuverable glebe plough has the advantages that the glebe plough can once finish the functions of ridging, sowing, fertilizing, covering seed, flatting and the like; one or two ridges can be ridged simultaneously, the width of the furrow can be adjusted, and the seed covering depth can be adjusted; and the glebe plough uses a small internal-combustion engine as power to move and can also be used as a transport tool.

Description

Maneuverable glebe plough
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, relate in particular to a kind of Maneuverable glebe plough.
Background technology
In the agricultural production at present, small agricultural machinery is to drive with manpower mostly, to realize functions such as ridging, sowing, once can only play a ridge, relatively consume one's strength, and to have people to cooperate can operation, the few peasant household in only suitable soil raises the efficiency with regard to the mode that adopts tractor-drawn as the soil is more, comparatively speaking, cost also can increase much, and is just powerless to some scattered plot.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Maneuverable glebe plough, volume is little, is fit to the small size operation, is that power moves with the compact internal combustion engine, can realize multiple functions such as ridging, trench digging, sowing, level land, can also use as smaller vehicle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Maneuverable glebe plough, comprise wheel, engine, gearbox, car light, seeder assembly, engine is arranged on the chassis, be arranged on the main sprocket wheel one that drives on the engine output shaft, the chassis is connected by bearing with hind axle, hind axle is provided with drive sprocket one, and the hind axle two ends are provided with rear wheel; Chassis, engine front is provided with the seeder assembly, and the rotating shaft of seeder assembly is provided with sowing sprocket wheel one; Chassis, seeder assembly front is provided with gearbox, and the gearbox power shaft is provided with the main sprocket wheel two that drives, and the master drives sprocket wheel one and main driving is provided with the main chain that drives between the sprocket wheel two, and output shaft of gear-box is provided with drive sprocket two and sowing sprocket wheel two; Be provided with chain drive-belt between drive sprocket one and the drive sprocket two, be provided with the sowing chain between sowing sprocket wheel one and the sowing sprocket wheel two; Gearbox top be provided with can before the seat that turns over; Chassis, gearbox front is provided with tie ridger; Chassis, tie ridger front is provided with earth digging device; Chassis, earth digging device front is provided with front fork, and front fork is arranged in the axle sleeve of chassis front end, and the front fork upper end is connected with steering handle, and the lower end is connected with front vehicle wheel; Steering handle is provided with car light and engine throttle line; The extreme end of chassis is connected with the firming device with soil collection device by bearing pin respectively.
Described tie ridger comprises crossbeam, lifter and plough shovel, and crossbeam is arranged on the chassis, gearbox front, and the crossbeam two ends are respectively arranged with lifter, and the lifter lower end is connected with the plough shovel;
Described lifter comprises sleeve and screw rod, and sleeve is fixed on the crossbeam, and the screw rod upper end is provided with handle, and the screw rod lower end is connected with the plough shovel.
Described plough shovel comprises plough point and mouldboard kicker, and the mouldboard kicker back is provided with the angular adjustment band, has locating hole by being connected with lifter the angle of release of mouldboard kicker to be fixed on the angular adjustment band.
Described earth digging device comprises out mamoty, lifting screw, opens mamoty one end and chassis, crossbeam front is hinged, opens the mamoty middle part and is connected with the chassis by lifting screw, is provided with the lifting handle on the lifting screw;
Described soil collection device comprises fixed mount, receives native plate and angle design plate, receives native plate one end and is connected with fixed mount, and the other end is connected with fixed mount by the angle design plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the disposable functions such as ridging, sowing, fertilising, seed covering, level land of finishing of energy, can play a ridge simultaneously, also can play two ridges simultaneously, furrow width is adjustable, the seed covering ditch depth is adjustable, is that power moves with the compact internal combustion engine, can also use as means of transport.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tie ridger;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifter;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plough shovel;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of earth digging device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of soil collection device and firming device;
Fig. 8 is a hind axle part-structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Be described in detail the present invention below in conjunction with description of drawings.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Maneuverable glebe plough comprises wheel, engine, gearbox, car light, seeder assembly, and engine 5 is arranged on the chassis 9, is arranged on the main sprocket wheel 1 that drives on engine 5 output shafts; Chassis, engine 5 front 9 is provided with seeder assembly 6, and 6 rotating shafts of seeder assembly are provided with sowing sprocket wheel 1; Chassis, seeder assembly 6 front 9 is provided with gearbox 11, gearbox 11 power shafts are provided with the main sprocket wheel 2 17 that drives, the master drives sprocket wheel 1 and main driving is provided with the main chain 20 that drives between the sprocket wheel 2 17, gearbox 11 output shafts are provided with drive sprocket 2 25 and sowing sprocket wheel 2 27, form cone pulley structure; Be provided with chain drive-belt 15 between drive sprocket 1 and the drive sprocket 2 25, be provided with sowing chain 19 between sowing sprocket wheel 1 and the sowing sprocket wheel 2 27; Gearbox 11 tops be provided with can before the seat 10 that turns over; Chassis, gearbox 11 front 9 is provided with tie ridger 12; Chassis, tie ridger 12 front 9 is provided with earth digging device 13; Chassis, earth digging device 13 front 9 is provided with front fork 14, and front fork 14 is arranged in the axle sleeve 28 of chassis 9 front ends, and front fork 14 upper ends are connected with steering handle 29, and the lower end is connected with front vehicle wheel 1; Steering handle 29 is provided with car light 7 and engine throttle line 18; 9 rear ends, chassis are connected with firming device 4 with soil collection device 3 by bearing pin 30 respectively.Be connected by brake cable 51 between the brake 33 on brake pedal 35 and the hind axle 22.Gearbox 11 front portions have gear handle 21 can carry out transforming gear, to adapt to operating speed.Balance weight iron 8 is arranged on the chassis 9 foremost, and the reaction force on ground lifts equipment when preventing operation, to guarantee the furrow degree of depth.
See Fig. 3, tie ridger 12 comprises crossbeam 31, lifter 32, plough shovel 34, and crossbeam 31 is arranged on the chassis, gearbox 11 front 9, and crossbeam 31 two ends are respectively arranged with lifter 32, and lifter 32 lower ends are connected with plough shovel 34.
See Fig. 4, lifter 32 comprises sleeve 36 and screw rod 37, and sleeve 36 is fixed on the crossbeam 31, and screw rod 37 upper ends are provided with handle 38, and screw rod 37 lower ends are connected with plough shovel 34.
See Fig. 5, plough shovel 34 comprises plough point 39 and mouldboard kicker 40, and mouldboard kicker 40 back are provided with angular adjustment band 41, have locating hole 42 by being connected with lifter 32 angle of release of mouldboard kicker 40 to be fixed on the angular adjustment band 41.
See Fig. 6, earth digging device 13 comprises out mamoty 43, lifting screw 44, opens mamoty 43 1 ends and chassis 9, crossbeam 31 front is hinged, opens mamoty 43 middle parts and is connected with chassis 9 by lifting screw 44, and lifting screw 44 upper ends are provided with lifting handle 45.
See Fig. 7, soil collection device 3 comprises fixed mount 46, receives native plate 47 and angle design plate 48, receives native plate 47 1 ends and is connected with fixed mount 46, and the other end is connected with fixed mount 46 by locating hole on the angle design plate 48, before and after being, two native plates of receipts are dislocatedly distributed, and even to guarantee receiving native effect.Firming device 4 is real in emerging with soil pressure subsequently.
See Fig. 8, chassis 9 is connected by bearing 23 with hind axle 22, and hind axle 22 is provided with drive sprocket 1, and hind axle 22 two ends are provided with rear wheel 2.

Claims (1)

1. Maneuverable glebe plough, comprise wheel, engine, gearbox, car light, seeder assembly, it is characterized in that, engine is arranged on the chassis, be arranged on the main sprocket wheel one that drives on the engine output shaft, the chassis is connected by bearing with hind axle, and hind axle is provided with drive sprocket one, and the hind axle two ends are provided with rear wheel; Chassis, engine front is provided with the seeder assembly, and the rotating shaft of seeder assembly is provided with sowing sprocket wheel one; Chassis, seeder assembly front is provided with gearbox, the gearbox power shaft is provided with the main sprocket wheel two that drives, the master drives sprocket wheel one and main driving is provided with the main chain that drives between the sprocket wheel two, and output shaft of gear-box is provided with drive sprocket two and sowing sprocket wheel two, composition cone pulley structure; Be provided with chain drive-belt between drive sprocket one and the drive sprocket two, be provided with the sowing chain between sowing sprocket wheel one and the sowing sprocket wheel two; Gearbox top be provided with can before the seat that turns over; Chassis, gearbox front is provided with tie ridger; Chassis, tie ridger front is provided with earth digging device; Chassis, earth digging device front is provided with front fork, and front fork is arranged in the axle sleeve of chassis front end, and the front fork upper end is connected with steering handle, and the lower end is connected with front vehicle wheel; Steering handle is provided with car light and engine throttle line; The extreme end of chassis is connected with the firming device with soil collection device by bearing pin respectively;
Described tie ridger comprises crossbeam, lifter and plough shovel, and crossbeam is arranged on the chassis, gearbox front, and the crossbeam two ends are respectively arranged with lifter and plough shovel, and the lifter lower end is connected with the plough shovel;
Described lifter comprises sleeve and screw rod, and sleeve is fixed on the crossbeam, and the screw rod upper end is provided with handle, and the screw rod lower end is connected with the plough shovel;
Described plough shovel comprises plough point and mouldboard kicker, and the mouldboard kicker back is provided with the angular adjustment band, has locating hole by being connected with lifter the angle of release of mouldboard kicker to be fixed on the angular adjustment band;
Described earth digging device comprises out mamoty, lifting screw, opens mamoty one end and chassis, crossbeam front is hinged, opens the mamoty middle part and is connected with the chassis by lifting screw, is provided with the lifting handle on the lifting screw;
Described soil collection device comprises fixed mount, receives native plate and angle design plate, receives native plate one end and is connected with fixed mount, and the other end is connected with fixed mount by the angle design plate.
CN2009100113117A 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Maneuverable glebe plough Expired - Fee Related CN101530021B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100113117A CN101530021B (en) 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Maneuverable glebe plough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100113117A CN101530021B (en) 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Maneuverable glebe plough

Publications (2)

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CN101530021A CN101530021A (en) 2009-09-16
CN101530021B true CN101530021B (en) 2011-05-11

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106664922A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-17 阴国清 Super-energy broadcast sower
CN109041612B (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-04-16 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 Deep ploughing fertilizer applicator suitable for fertilization of orchard plum trees
RU2719035C1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-04-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный аграрный университет - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева" (ФГБОУ ВО РГАУ - МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева) Soil treatment unit for cucurbits crop sowing
CN113366937A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-10 徐州田园乐农业机械制造有限公司 Agricultural small-size ridger

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228700Y (en) * 1995-08-07 1996-06-12 国营零八一总厂 Multifunctional agricultural miniature tillage machine
CN2377805Y (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-05-17 马金宝 Multifunction cultivator conveyor
CN101322451A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-17 许富国 Dry farmland plough
CN201393371Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-02-03 冯强 Maneuvering dry farmland plough

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228700Y (en) * 1995-08-07 1996-06-12 国营零八一总厂 Multifunctional agricultural miniature tillage machine
CN2377805Y (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-05-17 马金宝 Multifunction cultivator conveyor
CN101322451A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-17 许富国 Dry farmland plough
CN201393371Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-02-03 冯强 Maneuvering dry farmland plough

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Granted publication date: 20110511

Termination date: 20140428