CN101527934A - Method, system and correlative device for allocating resources - Google Patents
Method, system and correlative device for allocating resources Download PDFInfo
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- CN101527934A CN101527934A CN200810034415A CN200810034415A CN101527934A CN 101527934 A CN101527934 A CN 101527934A CN 200810034415 A CN200810034415 A CN 200810034415A CN 200810034415 A CN200810034415 A CN 200810034415A CN 101527934 A CN101527934 A CN 101527934A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for allocating resources, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the resource requirement statistic of a relay station; and allocating the resources to the relay station according to the resource requirement statistic. The embodiment also discloses a base station, which comprises a statistic acquisition unit for acquiring the resource requirement statistic of the relay station, and a resource allocation unit for allocating the resources to the relay station according to the resource requirement statistic. The invention also discloses a system for allocating the resources, which comprises the base station for acquiring the resource requirement statistic of the relay station and allocating the resources to the relay station according to the resource requirement statistic, and the relay station for allocating the resources allocated to the base station to terminals in the coverage area thereof according to communication requirements of the terminals. The technical proposal provided by the embodiment allocates the total resources currently required by the relay station to the relay station once according to the resource requirement statistic, reduces the number of signalling interactions between the base station and the relay station, and saves network resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of resource allocation methods, system and relevant device.
Background technology
Increasingly mature and business-like popularization along with wireless communication technology, wireless communication means such as cellular mobile communication, WLAN (wireless local area network) and wireless MAN be widely used in produce and life in every field, for people link up anywhere or anytime and the service that provides are provided.
At present, developing rapidly, cordless communication network comprises: 3G (Third Generation) Moblie (The thirdGeneration Mobile Communication, 3G) network, next-generation communication network (Next GenerationNetwork, cordless communication network such as NGN), and, people are to the bandwidth of NGN, index such as transmission rate and time-delay is had higher requirement, OFDM (Orthogonal FrequencyDivision Multiplexing for this reason, OFDM), multiple-input and multiple-output (Multiple Input Multiple Output, MIMO) and relay station technology such as (Relay Station) introduced one after another among the NGN, wherein, the introducing of relay station can improve the coverage of NGN, reduce the transmitting power of NGN, improve the capacity of NGN etc.
Generally, if relay station will be the Terminal Service in its coverage, then needing the base station is that it distributes the Radio Resource that communicates with described terminal.The Radio Resource that relay station and terminal communication need comprises: forward channel resource and reverse channel resources, in existing wireless resource allocation methods, the forward channel resource usually by relay station to base station requests, reverse channel resources is then asked to the base station by relay station by terminal.
In research and practice process to prior art, the inventor finds that the time-delay that prior art causes is bigger when resource allocation, and influence is to the service quality of terminal, and Signalling exchange quantity is various between relay station and base station, has caused network resources waste.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the embodiment of the invention will solve provides a kind of resource allocation methods, system and relevant device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, resource allocation methods embodiment provided by the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of resource allocation methods comprises:
Obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
According to described resource requirement statistic, be described relay station Resources allocation.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, comprising:
The statistic acquiring unit is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
Resource allocation unit is used for according to described resource requirement statistic, is described relay station Resources allocation.
The embodiment of the invention further provides a kind of resource allocation system, comprising:
The base station is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station, and according to described resource requirement statistic, is the relay station Resources allocation;
Relay station is used for the communication needs according to terminal, gives terminal in its coverage with the resource allocation of described base station assigns.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect:
Because being relay station, the resource requirement statistic provide service required total resources for terminal in its coverage, therefore, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is according to the resource requirement statistic, give relay station with the total resources primary distribution of the current needs of relay station, reduce the Signalling exchange quantity between base station and relay station, saved Internet resources.
Description of drawings
The resource allocation methods flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 forms schematic diagram for the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 forms schematic diagram for the resource allocation system that the embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
For the purpose that makes the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme, and advantage clearer, below the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is elaborated with reference to accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, the resource allocation methods flow chart for the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Step 101: the base station obtains the resource requirement statistic of relay station, and wherein, described resource requirement statistic can comprise: at least one in forward channel resource requirement statistic and the reverse channel resources demand statistic;
In actual applications, described resource requirement statistic can be added up by the base station, and the resource requirement statistic that then described base station obtains relay station specifically comprises:
The stock number that base station periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station need, wherein, the stock number that the base station can adopt following several method statistics relay station to need:
One, this relay station average discharge in periodicity or the acyclic statistics Preset Time calculates (estimation) and goes out resource requirement statistic (at least one in forward channel resource requirement statistic and the reverse channel resources demand statistic).Such as, can preestablish the average discharge of base station in 60 minutes statistics relay stations 30 minutes, and according to described average discharge computational resource requirements statistic.
Two, when estimation forward channel resource requirement statistic, can also pass through the data congestion amount of this relay station by accounting base-station, then,, calculate (estimation) forward channel resource requirement statistic according to described data congestion amount to end side.
Three, when estimation reverse channel resources demand statistic, can also from the reverse channel resources demand information of terminal, obtain the reverse channel resources demand of terminal, then, the reverse channel resources demand of each terminal that statistics gets access to obtains reverse channel resources demand statistic.Wherein, the reverse channel resources demand information is to send to relay station by terminal, and send to the base station by relay station, therefore, in actual applications, the base station is when statistics reverse channel resources demand statistic, and the reverse channel resources demand statistics of obtaining in the reverse channel resources demand information with same relay station transmission obtains the reverse channel resources demand statistic of this relay station together.
Perhaps, described resource requirement statistic can be added up by relay station, then further comprises before the base station obtains the resource requirement statistic of relay station:
Relay station periodically or its stock number that needs of acyclic statistics and is sent to described base station with the resource requirement statistic, and wherein, relay station can adopt following several method to add up it needs stock number:
One, this relay station average discharge in periodicity or the acyclic statistics Preset Time estimates resource requirement statistic (at least one in forward channel resource requirement statistic and the reverse channel resources demand statistic).
Two, when estimation reverse channel resources demand statistic, can also add up the reverse channel resources demand of each terminal, calculate (estimation) reverse channel resources demand statistic, wherein, the reverse channel resources demand of each terminal can obtain from terminal sends to the reverse resource requirement information of base station by relay station.
Three, when estimation forward channel resource requirement statistic, can add up the data congestion amount of current relay station,, calculate (estimation) forward channel resource statistics amount according to described data congestion amount to the terminal direction.
Step 102: the base station is described relay station Resources allocation according to described resource requirement statistic;
In actual applications, step 102 specifically comprises: according to described resource requirement statistic, determine to distribute to the resource quantity and the resource location of described relay station, and described resource quantity and position are sent to relay station.So far finished process into the relay station Resources allocation.
In the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, owing to being that relay station is current, the resource requirement statistic serves required total resources for terminal in its coverage provides, therefore, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is according to the resource requirement statistic, give relay station with the total resources primary distribution of the current needs of relay station, reduce the Signalling exchange quantity between base station and relay station, saved Internet resources.
Further, can communicate with the terminal in its coverage in order to make relay station, said method can further include:
Step 103: relay station is given each terminal according to the communication needs of each terminal with the resource allocation that described relay station distributes, and wherein, each terminal is meant the terminal in the relay station coverage;
In the prior art, the reverse channel resources request of terminal need be arrived the base station again through relay station, and the allocation of radio resources signaling of base station will arrive terminal again through relay station, the time-delay that causes is bigger, influences the service quality to terminal, and, in the existing wireless resource allocation methods, the base station need be distributed special-purpose Radio Resource separately for each terminal in the relay station coverage, has increased Signalling exchange quantity between relay station and base station, has caused network resources waste.And in embodiments of the present invention, the base station is according to the resource requirement statistic, for relay station distributes a resource, by the communication needs of relay station according to each terminal in its coverage, give terminal with this part resource allocation, therefore, the method that the embodiment of the invention provides has reduced the time-delay that resource allocation causes on the one hand, guaranteed the service quality of relay station to terminal, and the Signalling exchange quantity when having reduced resource allocation, the function that has also kept relay station that resource is dispatched on the other hand makes scheduling of resource flexible and efficient, has improved the stability of resource.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention:
1, the base station is that the resource that relay station distributes can be continuous physically, also can disperse.
2, the base station is that the resource that relay station distributes can be not timing, and promptly as long as resource is not initiatively regained in the base station, this resource can be used by relay station always.
3, the base station is that the resource that relay station distributes can preestablish the time, when resource quantity and position being sent to relay station in the base station, can further the time of setting be sent to relay station, at this moment, relay station and base station need be safeguarded a timer separately, after the default time finishes, the described resource of base station automatic drawing back.
4, if relay station has had certain resource, then the base station is when the resource quantity that will distribute to relay station and position send to relay station, whether the resource that can further indicate current distribution substitutes the existing resource of relay station, if substitute existing resource, then need further to indicate resource quantity and the position that needs substitute, if do not substitute existing resource, the then current resource of distributing to relay station will be increased in the existing resource.
5, the resource that relay station has been had, then the base station can also prolong or shorten relay station to having the service time of resource.
6, whole resources of relay station can be reclaimed in the base station.In addition, the part resource of relay station can also be reclaimed in the base station.
More than introduced the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the invention provides, in actual applications, the resource information that preamble has been stated can be carried at and send to terminal in the resource allocation signaling.Below introduce two kinds of forms of the resource allocation signaling that the embodiment of the invention provides.
(1) first of resource allocation signaling kind of form comprises:
1, signaling type territory, being used to identify this signaling is resource allocation signaling;
2, function type territory is used to identify this resource allocation signaling and is used for Resources allocation and still reclaims resource, if this signaling is used to reclaim resource, then this signaling no longer comprises other territories, if this signaling is used for Resources allocation, then also needs further to comprise following territory:
3, resource identification territory is used to carry resource quantity and the position of distributing to relay station, and described position comprises the time, space, the position on the frequency.
4, continue to distribute the indication territory, be used to identify the resource of distributing to relay station and whether be not timing, if not timing, then also need in this signaling further to comprise:
5, entry-into-force time territory is used to identify the time that relay station can use described resource;
6, supplemental resources territory, being used to identify the resource of distributing to relay station is to replenish existing resource, still replaces original resource; Further, this supplemental resources territory can also identify the resource of resource for needing to reclaim of this signaling indication.
7, time change territory is used to identify the service time that whether shortens or prolongs the resource of distributing to relay station, if shortening or extend working time then needs further to comprise:
8, time quantum is used to identify prolongation amount or the shortening amount of service time.
9, direction territory is used to identify the indicated resource of this signaling and is used for forward channel resource transmission or reverse channel resources transmission.
(2) second of resource allocation signaling kind of form comprises:
1, signaling type territory, being used to identify this signaling is resource allocation signaling;
2, resource identification territory is used to carry resource quantity and the position of distributing to relay station, and described position comprises the time, space, the position on the frequency.
4, continue to distribute the indication territory, be used to identify the resource of distributing to relay station and whether be not timing, if not timing, then also need in this signaling further to comprise:
5, entry-into-force time territory is used to identify the time that relay station can use described resource;
6, supplemental resources territory, being used to identify the resource of distributing to relay station is to replenish existing resource, still replaces original resource; Further, this supplemental resources territory can also identify the resource of resource for needing to reclaim of this signaling indication, and this supplemental resources territory can also identify all resources that this signaling is used to reclaim relay station.
7, time change territory is used to identify the service time that whether shortens or prolongs the resource of distributing to relay station, if shortening or extend working time then needs further to comprise:
8, time quantum is used to identify prolongation amount or the shortening amount of service time.
9, direction territory is used to identify the indicated resource of this signaling and is used for forward channel resource transmission or reverse channel resources transmission.
Two kinds of forms of the resource allocation signaling that the embodiment of the invention provides have more than been introduced.Below in conjunction with practical application the method that the embodiment of the invention provides is introduced.
If the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the invention is provided is applied to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (FrequencyDivision Duplex, FDD) evolution OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing Access, OFDMA) system, the unit of then resource requirement statistic is a time, the base station is that the unit of the resource of relay station distribution also is the running time-frequency resource module, and promptly the base station is that relay station distributes certain resource just to distribute certain running time-frequency resource module.Because each running time-frequency resource module is corresponding subcarrier on frequency domain, corresponding symbol on time domain, therefore, the base station is that the position of the running time-frequency resource module of relay station distribution identifies with subcarrier number and symbol number.Because the forward channel in the FDD OFDMA system is used different frequency ranges with backward channel, therefore, need be respectively forward direction and backward channel Resources allocation.
If the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the invention is provided is applied to time division duplex (Time DivisionDuplex, TDD) OFDMA system, the unit of then resource requirement statistic is a time, the base station is that the unit of the resource of relay station distribution also is the running time-frequency resource module, and promptly the base station is that relay station distributes certain resource just to distribute certain running time-frequency resource module.Because each running time-frequency resource module is corresponding subcarrier on frequency domain, corresponding symbol on time domain, therefore, the base station is that the position of the running time-frequency resource module of relay station distribution identifies with subcarrier number and symbol number.Because the forward channel in the TDD OFDMA system is used different frequency ranges with backward channel, therefore, forward direction need be respectively and backward channel needs Resources allocation.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, resource also comprises broad sense resources such as MACID, MACID is the sign of each terminal, the method that the embodiment of the invention provides can for relay station distributes a certain amount of MACID, be distributed to each terminal by relay station with described MACID according to MACID demand statistic.And, the also recyclable MACID that has distributed to terminal in base station.
Below introduce the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides, see also Fig. 2, this base station comprises:
The first statistic acquiring unit 201 is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
In actual applications, if the resource requirement statistic is added up by the base station, then the statistic acquiring unit 201, are used for periodically or the stock number of acyclic statistics relay station needs.If the resource requirement statistic is added up by relay station, then described statistic acquiring unit 201 is used to receive the resource requirement statistic that relay station sends.
And when the first statistic acquiring unit 201, when being used for the stock number of periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station needs, the first statistic acquiring unit 201 can adopt following several mode to realize:
First kind of implementation, the first statistic acquiring unit 201 specifically comprises:
The average discharge statistic unit, be used for periodically or acyclic statistics Preset Time in the average discharge of described relay station;
The first demand statistic unit is used for according to described average discharge, calculates the resource requirement statistic of relay station.
Second kind of implementation, if the resource requirement statistic is a forward channel resource requirement statistic, then the first statistic acquiring unit 201 specifically comprises:
Data congestion amount statistic unit is used to add up the data congestion amount from described relay station to end side;
The second demand statistic unit is used for according to described data congestion amount, calculates forward channel resource requirement statistic.
The third implementation, if the resource requirement statistic is a reverse channel resources demand statistic, then the first statistic acquiring unit 201 specifically comprises:
The demand acquiring unit is used for the reverse channel resources demand information from terminal, obtains the reverse channel resources demand of terminal;
The 3rd demand statistic unit is used to add up the reverse channel resources demand of each terminal that gets access to, and obtains reverse channel resources demand statistic.
In actual applications, above-mentioned resource allocation unit 202 can be realized in the following way, comprising:
The resource information determining unit is used for determining to distribute to the resource quantity and the position of described relay station according to described resource requirement statistic;
The resource information transmitting element is used for described resource quantity and position are sent to relay station.
More than introduce the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides, below briefly introduced the operation principle of the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides.
When the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides is the relay station Resources allocation, obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station by the first statistic acquiring unit 201, the resource requirement statistic that resource allocation unit 202 gets access to according to the first statistic acquiring unit is the relay station Resources allocation.It should be noted that, in actual applications, the resource requirement statistic can send to resource allocation unit 202 by the first statistic acquiring unit 201, also can be read from the first statistic acquiring unit 201 by resource allocation unit 202, does not all influence the realization of the embodiment of the invention.Accordingly, the average discharge statistic unit that preamble has been stated and the first demand statistic unit, the data congestion amount statistic unit and the second demand statistic unit, demand acquiring unit and the 3rd demand statistic unit all can be worked with the data passes mode of resource allocation unit 202 according to the first statistic acquiring unit 201 that preamble has been stated.
Below introduce a kind of resource allocation system that the embodiment of the invention provides.See also Fig. 3, the resource allocation system that the instinct inventive embodiments provides comprises: base station 301 and relay station 302;
In actual applications, relay station 302 can adopt following implementation, specifically comprises;
Terminal resource allocation units 3021 are used for the communication needs according to each terminal, give each terminal with the resource allocation that described relay station distributes.
In actual applications, if carry out the resource requirement statistics, then can further include at relay station 302 by described relay station 302:
The second statistic acquiring unit 3022 is used for periodically or the stock number of acyclic statistics relay station needs; In actual applications, the second statistic acquiring unit 3022 can adopt preamble to state the implementation of the first statistic acquiring unit 201, and related content sees also the preamble relevant portion, repeats no more herein.
More than introduce the resource allocation system that the embodiment of the invention provides, below briefly introduced the operation principle of this resource allocation system.
The resource allocation system that the embodiment of the invention provides is for the relay station Resources allocation time, obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station 302 by base station 301, and according to described resource requirement statistic, be relay station 302 Resources allocation, further, in order to make relay station provide service for the terminal in its coverage, relay station 302 is given each terminal according to the communication needs of each terminal with the resource allocation of described base station assigns.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program comprises the steps: when carrying out
Obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
According to described resource requirement statistic, be described relay station Resources allocation.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
" reception " speech in the embodiment of the invention can be understood as and initiatively obtains from other unit also can be to receive the information that other unit send.Above-mentioned unit can be distributed in a device, also can be distributed in multiple arrangement.Above-mentioned module can be merged into a unit, also can further split into a plurality of subelements.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the unit in the device among the embodiment can be distributed in the device of embodiment according to the embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from present embodiment.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number is not represented the quality of embodiment just to description.
In the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, because being relay station, the resource requirement statistic provide service required total resources for terminal in its coverage, therefore, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is according to the resource requirement statistic, give relay station with the total resources primary distribution of the current needs of relay station, reduce the Signalling exchange quantity between base station and relay station, saved Internet resources.
More than a kind of resource allocation methods provided by the present invention, system and relevant device are described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the embodiment of the invention, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (23)
1, a kind of resource allocation methods is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
According to described resource requirement statistic, be described relay station Resources allocation.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described resource requirement statistic of obtaining relay station is specially:
The stock number that periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station need.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described resource requirement statistic of obtaining relay station is specially: receive the resource requirement statistic that relay station sends, described resource requirement statistic is by relay station periodicity or acyclic statistics.
As claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that 4, the stock number that described periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station need specifically comprises:
The average discharge of described relay station in periodicity or the acyclic statistics Preset Time;
According to described average discharge, calculate the resource requirement statistic of relay station.
As claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that 5, described resource requirement statistic is a forward channel resource requirement statistic, the stock number that then described periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station need specifically comprises:
The data congestion amount of statistics from described relay station to end side;
According to described data congestion amount, calculate forward channel resource requirement statistic.
As claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that 6, described resource requirement statistic is a reverse channel resources demand statistic, then the stock number of periodicity or acyclic statistics relay station needs specifically comprises:
From the reverse channel resources demand information of terminal, obtain the reverse channel resources demand of terminal;
The reverse channel resources demand of each terminal that statistics gets access to obtains reverse channel resources demand statistic.
7, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that, described according to the resource requirement statistic, for the relay station Resources allocation specifically comprises:
According to described resource requirement statistic, determine to distribute to the resource quantity and the resource location of described relay station, and described resource quantity and position are sent to relay station.
8, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Described resource of distributing for relay station is used for the communication needs of relay station according to terminal, distributes to the terminal in its coverage.
9, a kind of base station is characterized in that, comprising:
The statistic acquiring unit is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
Resource allocation unit is used for according to described resource requirement statistic, is described relay station Resources allocation.
10, base station as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Described statistic acquiring unit is used for periodically or the stock number of acyclic statistics relay station needs.
11, base station as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Described statistic acquiring unit is used to receive the resource requirement statistic that relay station sends.
12, base station as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
The average discharge statistic unit, be used for periodically or acyclic statistics Preset Time in the average discharge of described relay station;
The first demand statistic unit is used for according to described average discharge, calculates the resource requirement statistic of relay station.
13, base station as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described resource requirement statistic is a forward channel resource requirement statistic, and then described statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Data congestion amount statistic unit is used to add up the data congestion amount from described relay station to end side;
The second demand statistic unit is used for according to described data congestion amount, calculates forward channel resource requirement statistic.
14, base station as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described resource requirement statistic is a reverse channel resources demand statistic, and then described statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
The demand acquiring unit is used for the reverse channel resources demand information from terminal, obtains the reverse channel resources demand of terminal;
The 3rd demand statistic unit is used to add up the reverse channel resources demand of the terminal that gets access to, and obtains reverse channel resources demand statistic.
15, as the described arbitrary base station of claim 8 to 14, it is characterized in that described resource allocation unit specifically comprises:
The resource information determining unit is used for determining to distribute to the resource quantity and the position of described relay station according to described resource requirement statistic;
The resource information transmitting element is used for described resource quantity and position are sent to relay station.
16, a kind of resource allocation system is characterized in that, comprising:
The base station is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station, and according to described resource requirement statistic, is the relay station Resources allocation;
Relay station is used for the communication needs according to terminal, gives terminal in its coverage with the resource allocation of described base station assigns.
17, system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described base station specifically comprises:
The first statistic acquiring unit is used to obtain the resource requirement statistic of relay station;
Resource allocation unit is used for according to described resource requirement statistic, is described relay station Resources allocation;
Described relay station specifically comprises:
The terminal resource allocation units are used for the communication needs according to terminal, and the terminal in its coverage is given in the resource allocation that described relay station is distributed.
18, system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that,
The described first statistic acquiring unit is used for periodically or the stock number of acyclic statistics relay station needs.
19, system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, the described first statistic acquiring unit is used to receive the resource requirement statistic that relay station sends, and then described relay station further comprises:
The second statistic acquiring unit is used for periodically or acyclic statistics resource requirement statistic;
The statistic transmitting element is used for the resource requirement statistic that second statistic acquiring unit statistics obtains is sent to described base station.
As claim 18 or 19 described systems, it is characterized in that 20, the described first or second statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
The average discharge statistic unit, be used for periodically or acyclic statistics Preset Time in the average discharge of described relay station;
The first demand statistic unit is used for according to described average discharge, calculates the resource requirement statistic of relay station.
As claim 18 or 19 described systems, it is characterized in that 21, described resource requirement statistic is a forward channel resource requirement statistic, the then described first or second statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Data congestion amount statistic unit is used to add up the data congestion amount from described relay station to end side;
The second demand statistic unit is used for according to described data congestion amount, calculates forward channel resource requirement statistic.
As claim 18 or 19 described base stations, it is characterized in that 22, described resource requirement statistic is a reverse channel resources demand statistic, the then described first or second statistic acquiring unit specifically comprises:
The demand acquiring unit is used for the reverse channel resources demand information from terminal, obtains the reverse channel resources demand of terminal;
The 3rd demand statistic unit is used to add up the reverse channel resources demand of the terminal that gets access to, and obtains reverse channel resources demand statistic.
23, as the described arbitrary system of claim 16 to 19, it is characterized in that described resource allocation unit specifically comprises:
The resource information determining unit is used for determining to distribute to the resource quantity and the position of described relay station according to described resource requirement statistic;
The resource information transmitting element is used for described resource quantity and position are sent to relay station.
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| CN200810034415A CN101527934A (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Method, system and correlative device for allocating resources |
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| WO2011054127A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Method for allocating relay transmission resources and devices thereof |
| CN102612149A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless resource distribution method for relay cell, base station and system |
| CN102656913A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2012-09-05 | 索尼公司 | Communication system, base station, relay node and user equipment |
| CN102045774B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | ***通信集团公司 | Data transmission method, system and equipment in relay system |
| CN103037376A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-10 | 深圳市国电科技通信有限公司 | System and method of adaptive time division duplex with wireless communication system to allocate dynamically |
| CN103415078A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 西安电子科技大学 | Dynamic resource distributing method using mobile terminal as relay in OFDMA system |
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| CN102656913A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2012-09-05 | 索尼公司 | Communication system, base station, relay node and user equipment |
| CN102045774B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | ***通信集团公司 | Data transmission method, system and equipment in relay system |
| WO2011054127A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Method for allocating relay transmission resources and devices thereof |
| CN102484810B (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2014-02-19 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Method for allocating relay transmission resources and devices thereof |
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