CN101504103B - Throttling flow control valve - Google Patents
Throttling flow control valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101504103B CN101504103B CN200910071610XA CN200910071610A CN101504103B CN 101504103 B CN101504103 B CN 101504103B CN 200910071610X A CN200910071610X A CN 200910071610XA CN 200910071610 A CN200910071610 A CN 200910071610A CN 101504103 B CN101504103 B CN 101504103B
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- ring
- rotating ring
- flange
- ring flange
- base
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Abstract
The invention provides a throttling type flow regulating valve, which comprises a moveable ring flange, a movable ring, a middle ring, a blade set, a bottom ring and a bottom ring flange; the edge profile of a blade consists of two circular arcs, a beeline and two sections of chamfer circular arcs connecting the beeline and the circular arcs; two sides of the root of the blade are fixed with a cylindrical pin respectively; the bottom ring and the middle ring are provided with cylindrical pin guiding grooves; the upside of the movable ring is provided with a cylindrical pin guiding groove which has different direction with the cylindrical pin guiding groove of the middle ring; the blade set is connected with the bottom ring, the middle ring and the movable ring respectively; the periphery of the movable ring is provided with a ring of straight toothed spur gears; and the bottom ring and the movable ring are connected with pipelines on two sides through the bottom ring flange and the movable ring flange. The throttling valve has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high regulating precision, less influence on an inner flow field of the pipeline, low constructioncost and the like.
Description
(1) technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of valve, specifically a kind of throttle of using in pipeline.
(2) background technique
The sorting technique of valve is a lot, but mainly is to classify by the characteristics of its open-shut device by its role work in pipeline.By the related standards regulation, General valve is divided into following 11 classes promptly: gate valve, stop valve, stopcock, ball valve, butterfly valve, membrane valve, safety check, throttle valve, safety valve, reduction valve and drain valve.
External each major company, obtaining important breakthrough as Cameron company, EEC company, FMC Corp., WOM company etc. aspect the solution throttle valve component operational safety, as Cameron company the tubular valve plate valve seat is improved to two disk rotation hole dislocation modes, the valve plate vibrations have been prevented, improve restriction effect, reduced erosive wear.And for example EEC company setting-in cemented carbide is enclosed within on the solid valve plate, has avoided phenomenons such as the disconnected valve rod of shake.Abroad aspect flap type reduction switch moment, the valve plate floating seal prevents valve pocket band pressure, and adopts memory alloy material, can guarantee repeatedly that sealing (EEC company switch valve plate 1500 times) is functional, has solved the low pressure seal key problem in technology.Research and product development to throttle valve both at home and abroad all dropped into a large amount of energy.The MASCO company of the U.S. (mainly being engaged in projects such as drilling well, oil recovery, ground installation and construction in China) has designed MOV---multi-orifice valve template throttle valve (Multi Orifice Valve).Multi-orifice valve template throttle valve is that reliability is the highest in three kinds of basic model throttle valve, a kind of (with respect to controlling type throttle valve and the valve rod valve seat formula throttle valve) that performance is best.The MOV product adopts in extensive range, and size is from 1 " to 6 ", and its manufacturer's standard satisfies API, the requirement of ANSI and NACE.The MOV product makes it be highly suitable for manufacturing operation near the fluid characteristics of linearity.
Day the design the form of the flat throttle orifice of two-stage; The Finland in Europe has adopted two-stage cone valve type throttle orifice.
The research of sea, fresh water hydraulic transmission technology and basic theory is being engaged in the defeated research center of Central China University of Science and Technology's hydropneumatic collection always over nearly 10 years, in the sea, obtaining initial achievements aspect the research of fresh water throttle valve, developed relief valve and the throttle valve of pressure 7MPa, flow 100L/min in 1997; Develop relief valve and the throttle valve of pressure 14MPa, flow 10L/min in 1998, carrying out flow---the basic research work of aspects such as Pressure characteristics, cavitation characteristic of dissimilar valve ports at present.
But the total critical defect of existing throttle valve is that structure is loaded down with trivial details, and control is complicated, the cost height, and pipe interior flowed bigger influence.The present invention strives for adopting balanced type stressed from mechanism, improves flow passage structure, improves the Flow Field Distribution aspect and starts with, and optimizes the form of restriction, makes pressure, the flow control of throttle valve, serves execute-in-place better.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, degree of regulation height, the throttling flow control valve little, cheap to pipe interior flow field influence.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The composition of restrictive flow-regulator comprises rotating ring flange, rotating ring, middle ring, vane group, base ring and base ring flange; The edge contour of blade is made of two circular arcs, straight line and two sections chamfering circular arcs that connect straight line and circular arc, and each fixes a straight pin in the both sides of the root of blade; Have the straight pin guiding groove on base ring and the middle ring; Have above the rotating ring with middle ring on the opposite straight pin guiding groove of straight pin guiding groove direction; Vane group links with base ring, middle ring and rotating ring respectively, and the rotating ring periphery has a circle straight toothed spur gear; Base ring connects with pipelines on two sides by base ring flange and rotating ring flange respectively with rotating ring.
The present invention can also comprise:
1, base ring flange one end has the pipe thread that is connected usefulness with base ring.
2, the pipe thread and one section smooth especially part that is connected usefulness with rotating ring that is connected usefulness with middle ring arranged on the rotating ring flange.
3, the bottom of middle ring and rotating ring flange has a square flanged plate.
Advantages such as throttle of the present invention has simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and the degree of regulation height is little to the influence of pipe interior flow field, and is cheap.This throttle valve applications is in pipeline, and it makes through-flow part keep circular channel constantly by changing the flow area of self, reduces the influence of stream field, thereby realizes the control to the pipe interior flow.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blade;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the base ring structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is middle ring structure schematic representation;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the rotating ring structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a base ring flange arrangement schematic representation;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a rotating ring flange arrangement schematic representation;
Figure 13 is the sectional view of Figure 12.
(5) embodiment
For example the present invention is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the main structure of restrictive flow-regulator comprises rotating ring flange 1, rotating ring 2, middle ring 3, vane group 4, base ring 5 and base ring flange 6.During work, air-flow is successively by above-mentioned each structure.
During the work of this restrictive flow-regulator, vane group links with base ring, middle ring and rotating ring respectively, base ring is motionless, middle ring leads to blade, rotating ring then provides the power of rotation, make vane group form different apertures, thereby flow is regulated, and base ring connects with pipelines on two sides by base ring flange and rotating ring flange respectively with rotating ring.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the basic structure of blade is to be made of two circular arcs, straight line and two sections chamfering circular arcs that connect straight line and circular arc; Each fixes a straight pin at the A of blade point and B point, is used to drive the motion of blade, allows the A straight pin as driven member, and the guiding groove of motion leaves on base ring; The B straight pin is as driving link, and the guiding groove of its motion leaves on rotating ring.A vane group is made of 18 blades, can too much not leave too much groove to the runner complete closed on Circular Plate because of the number of blade again like this.
What be associated with vane group is three Circular Plate, is called base ring, middle ring, rotating ring.
Base ring---itself is motionless, has the guiding groove of straight pin A above, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
Middle ring---itself is motionless, is fixed on the base ring, has the guiding groove of straight pin B above; Middle ring effect mainly is in order effectively to prevent the generation of stuck phenomenon, is straight pin B guiding, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.
Rotating ring---itself rotates, and has above with the opposite guiding groove of guiding groove direction on the middle ring.Rotating ring drives straight pin B and moves in a circle, and in the periphery of rotating ring one circle straight toothed spur gear is arranged, in order to provide power resources to use for rotating ring, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9.
Utilize two flanges to be connected with pipeline.Flange and base ring couple together with pipe thread, are referred to as the base ring flange; Another flange and middle ring couple together with pipe thread, are referred to as the rotating ring flange.The base ring flange as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, rotating ring flange such as Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13.End car pipe thread at flange is connected usefulness with fixed block, and one section smooth especially part is arranged on the rotating ring flange, is connected usefulness with rotating ring.Because rotating ring will move in a circle, so and be Spielpassung between the flange, make things convenient for rotating ring to rotate flexibly.The bottom of middle ring and rotating ring flange has more a square flanged plate, is used for the installation of driving mechanism.Can use driven by motor turbine and worm driving mechanism, coming provides power for the rotation of rotating ring, and rotating ring is rotated, and drives the size of blade adjustments restriction.
Claims (5)
1. restrictive flow-regulator, its composition comprises rotating ring flange, rotating ring, middle ring, vane group, base ring and base ring flange; It is characterized in that: the edge contour of blade is made of two circular arcs, straight line and two sections chamfering circular arcs that connect straight line and circular arc, and each fixes a straight pin in the both sides of the root of blade; Have the straight pin guiding groove on base ring and the middle ring; Have above the rotating ring with middle ring on the opposite straight pin guiding groove of straight pin guiding groove direction; Vane group links with base ring, middle ring and rotating ring respectively, and the rotating ring periphery has a circle straight toothed spur gear; Base ring connects with pipelines on two sides by base ring flange and rotating ring flange respectively with rotating ring.
2. throttling flow control valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: base ring flange one end has the pipe thread that is connected usefulness with base ring.
3. throttling flow control valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the pipe thread and one section smooth especially part that is connected usefulness with rotating ring that are connected usefulness with middle ring are arranged on the rotating ring flange.
4. throttling flow control valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of middle ring and rotating ring flange has a square flanged plate.
5. throttling flow control valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the bottom of middle ring and rotating ring flange has a square flanged plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910071610XA CN101504103B (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Throttling flow control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910071610XA CN101504103B (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Throttling flow control valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101504103A CN101504103A (en) | 2009-08-12 |
CN101504103B true CN101504103B (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200910071610XA Expired - Fee Related CN101504103B (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Throttling flow control valve |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101504103B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103075527A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 北京航空航天大学 | Adjusting valve applied to large-scale pipeline |
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2009
- 2009-03-23 CN CN200910071610XA patent/CN101504103B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN101504103A (en) | 2009-08-12 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20170323 |