CN101493253B - Method for using porous ceramic for air humidification and air conditioning unit - Google Patents

Method for using porous ceramic for air humidification and air conditioning unit Download PDF

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CN101493253B
CN101493253B CN2008100652137A CN200810065213A CN101493253B CN 101493253 B CN101493253 B CN 101493253B CN 2008100652137 A CN2008100652137 A CN 2008100652137A CN 200810065213 A CN200810065213 A CN 200810065213A CN 101493253 B CN101493253 B CN 101493253B
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porous ceramic
open cell
ceramic bodies
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CN101493253A (en
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赖伴来
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Shenzhen Lianchuang Technology Group Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN LIANCHUANG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for applying porous ceramics to air humidification and an air conditioning device; in a vaporizing air humidification device based on normal temperature, flowing air blows over humidifying carrier used for absorbing moisture to vaporize the moisture on the surface thereof to water vapour into air, so as to improve air humidity; in the invention, the open-cell porous ceramics body is taken as the humidifying carrier; the open-cell porous ceramics body is high temperature resistant and has long service life, thereby lowering cost of the air humidification device. The invention also relates to an air conditioning device adopting the method; namely the open-cell porous ceramics body is taken as the humidifying carrier; as the porous ceramics body is high temperature resistant, manufacturing the air conditioning device with sole humidification function, sole heating function and both the humidification function and the heating function is feasible, and the method of vaporizing high-temperature air into water greatly improves humidification amount, saves electric power and has considerable popularization and application value.

Description

Porous ceramics is used for the method and the conditioner of air wetting
Technical field
The present invention relates to family expenses and regulate air humidity and method of temperature and device, particularly relate to special material do water the vaporization carrier method and use the family expenses indoor air conditioner of this method.
Background technology
Existing household air conditioning apparatus comprises the product of independent heating and independent humidification, i.e. electric heater and humidifier.Though the prior art electric heater also has the subsidiary humidification function that has, like the heat-conducting medium oil cycle electric heater (electric heating installation using oil as medium) of band humidification box, the warm-air drier of subsidiary humidifying component etc., its humidification function all attaches, just can not humidification when not warming oneself; Though it is the electric heater humidification function with ultrasonic humidifier that has is also stronger,, superseded basically at present because of the major defect of ultrasonic humidifier.Equally, though the prior art humidifier also has subsidiary heating function, like the humidifier of band air preheat, it is very faint that it adds heat, can only be used to improve the vaporization rate of water, can not be used to improve air themperature, can not do the heater operation during humidification separately.Prior art also finds to have simultaneously the conditioner that independent humidification function, independent heating function and existing heating have humidification function again.Conditioner with humidification function must comprise air humidifying device, and the prior art air humidifying device is nothing more than several types of ultrasonic type, ebuillition of heated formula, normal temperature gasifying type, mechanical atomization formulas etc.The ultrasonic type air humidifying device makes water fogging with the method for ultrasonic vibration, and the humidification amount is big, consuming little energy; But be suspended in the solid impurity in the water; The calcium salt and the magnesium salts ion that particularly are dissolved in the water are also brought in the air by water smoke, and after water smoke was vaporized in air, solid impurity wherein and salinity just deposited to the surface and the ground of inside plant; Even sucked in the respiratory tract by the people, jeopardize people's health; Secondly, the life-span of its main core component-ultrasonic transducer is short, generally has only about 1000 hours, so this humidifier seldom uses at present.The principle of ebuillition of heated formula air humidifying device is to be heated to boiling point to water to make it to be vaporizated into water vapour; Its shortcoming is that the energy that consumes is too many; The electric vaporizable water yield of 1 degree is 1.6 liters in theory, and actual product can only reach about 1 liter, and this high energy consumption product does not meet our state basic policy.Mechanical atomization formula air humidifying device is too big owing to sending airborne water droplet particle to; Have little time aloft to atomize and just be deposited to the surface of inside plant; Clothing is gone mouldy, metal gets rusty, electrical short-circuit, so this damping device can only use in flowers and plants plantations canopy.The principle of normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device is that water is adsorbed on ventilative humidification carrier surface; Let blows air over then; Air is directly contacted with said humidification carrier surface, be vaporized into water vapour attached to the moisture of said humidification carrier surface and get in the air flowing; Because of this water vapour does not contain solia particle, so such damping device is commonly called as pure damping device.
The humidification amount of said normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device is limited by surface area and the air themperature that said humidification carrier contacts with moving air.Prior art humidification carrier all is to process with the fibrous material of organic or inorganic, and the humidification carrier that has is processed by braid or nonwoven, through being folded into setback shape; The humidification carrier that has is processed cotton shape cube piece; The humidification carrier that has is processed by the block that is pressed into corrugated plate shape and intersecting, is commonly called as wet curtain paper or humidification heap.In sum, defective and deficiency below prior art humidification carrier exists:
1. no matter above-mentioned which kind of humidification carrier, its surface area that contacts with moving air all is very limited, so the humidification amount is also very limited;
2. the said humidification carrier non-refractory processed of organic material can not improve the humidification amount with the way that improves air themperature, can not be used for the conditioner of adaptive air heat parts especially;
3. the long-term immersion of the said humidification carrier processed of organic material is very easily mould goes rancid, grows germ, thereby is harmful to health;
4. the said humidification carrier processed of inorganic material, common have a glass fibre etc., and water imbibition is poor, and the humidification amount is lower.
So the humidification amount of the said normal temperature evaporation type of prior art air humidifying device is minimum in the family expenses humidifier, generally be difficult to surpass per hour 200 to 300 milliliters, and said normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device cost to be also higher, occupation rate of market is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is to avoid the weak point of prior art and proposes a kind of low cost of special processing, inorganic material high temperature resistant, that can not go mouldy of adopting as the humidification carrier of evaporation type air humidifying device, increasing substantially the method for humidification amount, and the conditioner of using said air wetting method.Said conditioner can have independent humidification function, independent heating function and not only having heated but also humidification function simultaneously, and said humidification carrier can mouldly not go rancid, and guarantees by the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene.
The present invention solve the technical problem and can realize through adopting following technical scheme:
A kind of method that porous ceramics is used for air wetting is proposed; Based on normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device; In the said evaporation type air humidifying device; Flow air is blown over the humidification carrier of adsorption moisture, the moisture of humidification carrier surface is vaporized in the water vapour entering air, thereby improves air humidity; Said method is, adopts the open cell type porous ceramic bodies that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose as said humidification carrier, and makes air get into from the mouth of pipe in the body of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, flows out said open cell type porous ceramic bodies through tube wall.
Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is that prior art is commonly used, and the raw material main component of making said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is aluminium oxide, is zirconia, or one type of normal silicate.
For guaranteeing the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene, in the raw material of making said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, add anti-biotic material, make the open cell type porous ceramic bodies of finally processing have antibacterial functions.Said anti-biotic material is silver ion and compound thereof, or copper ion and compound thereof; Can also make the anti-microbial property that possesses of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies in addition through following method: with said open cell type porous ceramic bodies be immersed in the anti-biotic material solution or with said anti-biotic material solution spraying in open cell type porous ceramics surface; After treating said anti-biotic material solution oven dry attached to a large amount of micropore surfaces of said porous ceramic bodies; Said anti-biotic material just sticks to each pore surface of open cell type porous ceramic bodies, and the said anti-biotic material of the method comprises monomer silver, Nano Silver or photocatalyst.
The present invention solve the technical problem also through adopting following technical scheme to come further to realize said method:
Design, a kind of conditioner of using porous ceramics of manufacturing; Comprise housing, blower fan, humidification carrier and water supply installation; Said housing is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and said blower fan orders about air and flows into housing from said air inlet, flows out housing from said air outlet again; Said humidification carrier is arranged between air inlet and the air outlet; Especially, said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose, and said blower fan orders about air and gets into from the mouth of pipe in the body of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, flows out said open cell type porous ceramic bodies through tube wall.
For guaranteeing the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene, said humidification carrier is a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies that contains anti-biotic material, or a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies of surface applied anti-biotic material.
The conditioner of said application porous ceramic bodies also comprises the heater that is arranged between air inlet and the air outlet; Along air-flow direction; Said heater is arranged on before the humidification carrier, thereby flow air just flows through the humidification carrier after said heater heating.Said heater is PTC heating ceramic component, heating wire or a finned metal electric heat pipe.
Said water supply installation comprises water storage case and water tank; Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies immerses in the water storage case; For realizing said water storage case automatic water supplement, said water tank comprises clever valve, and by this clever valve, the water in the said water tank flows into water storage case and keeps the interior water level of this water storage case at desired location.
For further improving the water absorption of said humidification carrier, said water supply installation comprises water pump, upper hose and outlet pipe; Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies immerses in the water storage case; The water sucking mouth of said water pump is arranged in the water storage case, and the delivery port of this water pump is connected with upper hose, and said upper hose is connected with outlet pipe, by outlet pipe water is sprayed on the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies.
Compare with prior art, the present invention's's " porous ceramics is used for the method and the conditioner of air wetting " beneficial effect is:
1. the humidification carrier of the present invention's employing is said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, and the surface area that it contacts with moving air is big, thereby the evaporating capacity of water is big;
2. said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is high temperature resistant; The air humidifying device of said application porous ceramic bodies can be arranged in the conditioner with air heat parts; Be not merely that manufacturing has independent humidification function simultaneously, separately heating function and existing heating have the conditioner of humidification function that possibility is provided again; And this conditioner can use the high temperature air vaporize water, and its humidification amount increases substantially, and its power consumption is more much lower than ebuillition of heated formula air humidifying device;
3. said open cell type porous ceramic bodies can rancidly not go bad, long service life, the cost of material is low, the conditioner efficient of said application porous ceramics is higher, power consumption still less, cost is lower, has considerable application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the orthographic projection cross-sectional schematic of the present invention's " porous ceramics is used for the method and the conditioner of air wetting " first embodiment, and the air-flow direction when arrow indication blower fan 20 is opened among the figure comprises:
Fig. 1-the 1st, the complete section sketch map is looked on the left side of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1-2 be first embodiment of the invention overlook the complete section sketch map;
Fig. 2 is that the complete section structural representation is looked on a second embodiment of the invention left side, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 3 is that the master of third embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 4 is that the master of fourth embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 5 is that the master of fifth embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 6 is that the master of sixth embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 7 is that the master of seventh embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure.
Fig. 8 is that the master of eighth embodiment of the invention looks the complete section sketch map, the air-flow direction when arrow indicates said blower fan 20 to open among the figure;
Fig. 9 is the operation principle sketch map of clever valve 46.
The specific embodiment
Make further detailed description below in conjunction with each embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing.
The present invention relates to porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting, based on normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device.In the said evaporation type air humidifying device, flow air is blown over the humidification carrier of adsorption moisture, the moisture of humidification carrier surface is vaporized in the water vapour entering air, thereby improves air humidity; Said method is to adopt the open cell type porous ceramic bodies as said humidification carrier.
The development and use of porous ceramic film material start from the seventies in 20th century, are a kind of porous materials with high-temperature stability.Said porous ceramic film material is the ceramic body that comprises a large amount of micropores that are separated by hole wall of thermal sintering.The micropore size of said porous ceramic film material does not wait from the nanoscale to the micron order, and the porosity is between 20%~95%, and serviceability temperature is 20 ℃-1600 ℃.Porous ceramic film material generally includes two types, i.e. open cell type material and obturator-type material.Their difference is whether each hole of said porous ceramic film material is sealed.Only be contained in the rib of hole if form the solid of porous ceramic film material, then be referred to as the open cell type porous ceramic film material, its a large amount of holes are interconnected, and gas permeability is strong; If there is the wall of sealing in each hole of porous ceramic film material, then be referred to as the obturator-type porous ceramic film material, its hole is separated by continuous ceramic matrix each other.The open microcellular structure of said open cell type porous ceramic film material is that the various humidification carriers of prior art are not available.The present invention utilizes the hole of open cell type porous ceramic film material to be interconnected, and air can penetrate the characteristics of said open cell type porous ceramic film material, and said open cell type porous ceramic film material is used the humidification carrier as air humidifying device.
The main component of making the raw material of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is aluminium oxide, zirconia, or one type of normal silicate.For guaranteeing the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene, in the raw material of making said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, add anti-biotic material, make the open cell type porous ceramic bodies of finally processing have antibacterial functions; Said anti-biotic material is silver ion and compound thereof, or copper ion and compound thereof.Various embodiments of the present invention improve the anti-microbial property of said humidification carrier through following method: with said open cell type porous ceramic bodies be immersed in the anti-biotic material solution or with spray gun with said anti-biotic material solution spraying in open cell type porous ceramics surface; After treating the said anti-biotic material solution oven dry attached to a large amount of micropore surfaces of said porous ceramic bodies, said anti-biotic material just sticks to each pore surface of open cell type porous ceramic bodies; The said anti-biotic material of this method comprises monomer silver, Nano Silver or photocatalyst.
The invention still further relates to conditioner according to the said method design; Promptly use the conditioner of porous ceramic bodies; Comprise housing 10, blower fan 20, humidification carrier and water supply installation 40; Said housing 10 is provided with air inlet 11 and air outlet 12, and said blower fan 20 makes air flow into housing 10 from said air inlet 11, flows out housing 10 from said air outlet 12 again; Said blower fan 20 can be a centrifugal fan, or cross flow blower, or is axial fan; Said humidification carrier is arranged between air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12; Especially, said humidification carrier is a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies.Hundreds of millions micropores of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies are adsorbed onto the water in the water supply installation 40 in the whole open cell type porous ceramic bodies by capillarity.When said blower fan was opened, flow air was passed through this open cell type porous ceramic bodies, made the moisture of said open cell type porous ceramics surface be vaporized into water vapour and was blown said conditioner, thereby improve the humidity of air.
To shown in Figure 5, said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A that is rectangular-shaped like Fig. 1; To shown in Figure 8, said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose like Fig. 6.
As stated, for guaranteeing the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene, said humidification carrier is a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies that contains anti-biotic material, or a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies of surface applied anti-biotic material.
The conditioner of said application porous ceramic bodies also comprises the heater 50 that is arranged between air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12; Along air-flow direction; Said heater 50 is arranged on before the open cell type porous ceramic bodies, thereby flow air just flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies after said heater 50 heating.Said heater 50 is PTC heating ceramic component, heating wire, or finned metal electric heat pipe.Conditioner with said structure have simultaneously independent humidification function, separately heating function, not only heated but also humidification function: in said water supply installation 40, add water; Start blower fan 20; And making as the suction of the open cell type porous ceramic bodies of humidification carrier saturatedly, said conditioner uses as humidifier separately; Start blower fan 20 and heater 50, and guarantee that open cell type porous ceramic bodies as the humidification carrier does not absorb water and is in drying regime, said conditioner uses as electric heater separately; In said water supply installation 40, add water, start blower fan 20 and heater 50, and make as the open cell type porous ceramic bodies suction of humidification carrier saturated; Said conditioner is the zoarium of humidifier and electric heater; And said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is high temperature resistant, uses the high temperature air vaporize water; The humidification amount of said conditioner increases substantially, and its power consumption is more much lower than ebuillition of heated formula air humidifying device.In addition; Those of ordinary skills are easily the function that said conditioner is developed independent blowing and reduced air themperature: only start blower fan 20; And guarantee that open cell type porous ceramic bodies as the humidification carrier does not absorb water and is in drying regime, said conditioner can be used as common fan; Start blower fan 20; In said water supply installation 40, add ice cube or ice crystal box; And making that to suck water at low temperature as the open cell type porous ceramic bodies of humidification carrier saturated, said conditioner is humidifying air not only, also reduces the temperature of the air that flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies; As common air-conditioning fan, i.e. air cooler.
The present invention proposes following specific embodiment:
First embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A that is rectangular-shaped.Said blower fan 20 is centrifugal fans.Said water supply installation 40 comprises water storage case 41 and water tank 42; Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A is vertically immersed in the water storage case 41; For realizing the water in the said water storage case 41 of automatic supply, said water tank 42 comprises clever valve 46; As shown in Figure 9, said clever valve 46 is valvings of a kind of automatic control water storage case 41 water levels, the present invention first and second embodiment, and said clever valve 46 comprises valve gap 461, valve rod 462, valve plug 463 and spring 464; Said valve rod 462 passes this valve gap 461 by the through hole of valve gap 461, and the end of said valve rod 462 in water tank 42 connects valve plug 463, and said spring 464 is clipped between the end and valve gap 461 of said valve rod 462 outside water tank 42.Said clever valve 46 is screwed on water tank 42 by the internal thread of valve gap 461 and the external screw thread of tank port.Support member 47 and boss 48 are set in water storage case 41, and said support member 47 is used to support water tank 42, makes it keep vertical handstand state; Said boss 48 contacts with valve rod 462.When not using water tank 42, under the elastic reset effect of spring 464, the through hole of said valve plug 463 sealing valve gaps 461, the water in the water tank 42 can not flow out; When using water tank 42; By support member 47, said water tank 42 is vertically put into water storage case 41, said valve rod 462 contact boss 48; Under the effect of this boss 48; Said valve plug 463 moves up with valve rod 462, thereby opens clever valve 46, and the water in the said water tank 42 flows out from the through hole of valve gap 461.By this clever valve 46, water in the said water tank 42 flows into water storage case 41 and keeps water level in this water storage case 41 at desired location, and promptly the water level in the water storage case 41 is concordant with the delivery port of water tank 42; When the water level of said water storage case 41 is lower than the designated water level of said clever valve 46; The through hole of valve gap 461 surfaces; Air flows into water tank 42 from this through hole, and the water in the said water tank 42 flow in the water storage case 41 under the deadweight effect, and its water level is risen; Till sealing valve port again, thereby be embodied as said water storage case 41 automatic water supplements.Clever valve in the effect of said clever valve 46 and structural principle and the widely used water dispenser is identical.
Be adsorbed on the evaporating capacity of the water among the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A for raising; Second embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 2, on the said first embodiment basis; The conditioner of said application porous ceramic bodies also comprises the heater 50 that is arranged between air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12; Along air-flow direction, said heater 50 is arranged on before the humidification carrier 30 as one kind, thereby flow air just flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A after said heater 50 heating; Thereby use the high temperature air vaporize water, the humidification amount of said conditioner increases substantially.In addition, as previously mentioned, when the humidification amount requires moderately, and weather can cut off the power supply of heater 50 when not cold, makes said conditioner do simple humidifier operation; When room air is damp and cold, in water supply installation 40, do not add water, make said open cell type porous ceramic bodies be in drying regime, said conditioner is done independent heater operation.Said heater 50 is PTC heating ceramic component, heating wire or finned metal electric heat pipes.Second embodiment of the invention, said heater 50 are PTC heating ceramic components.
Compare with first embodiment of the invention, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the said water supply installation 40 of third embodiment of the invention only is provided with water storage case 41, and filler 13 correspondingly is set on casing, so that the user is through filler 13 manual works moisturizing in water storage case 41.The said blower fan 20 of first embodiment of the invention is axial fans.
Compare with third embodiment of the invention, like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the said water supply installation 40 of fourth embodiment of the invention improves, so that further improve the humidification amount, said water supply installation 40 comprises water storage case 41, water pump 43, upper hose 44 and outlet pipe 45; Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies immerses in the water storage case 41; The water sucking mouth of said water pump 43 is arranged in the water storage case 41, and the delivery port of this water pump 43 is connected with upper hose 44, and said upper hose 44 is connected with outlet pipe 45, by outlet pipe 45 water is sprayed on the humidification carrier 30 as one kind.The said structure of said the 4th embodiment can impel the adsorption moisture quickly as the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A of humidification carrier.As shown in Figure 4, said outlet pipe 45 is arranged on the top of open cell type porous ceramic bodies, below said outlet pipe 45, has through hole, and by water pump 43, the water in the said water storage case 41 sprays on the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A through outlet pipe 45.
Compare with fourth embodiment of the invention; Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; Fifth embodiment of the invention is set up the heater 50 between air inlet 11 and air outlet 12; Along air-flow direction, said heater 50 is arranged on before the humidification carrier 30 as one kind, thereby flow air just flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30A after said heater 50 heating.Fifth embodiment of the invention, said heater 50 are PTC heating ceramic components.
Sixth embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 6, said water supply installation 40 only comprises water storage case 41, said blower fan 20 is axial fans of vertical direction setting vertically; Said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose, thereby has increased the contact area of moving air and said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B.Said the 6th embodiment is by the filler 13 manual works moisturizing in water storage case 41 that is arranged on the casing.
Compare with sixth embodiment of the invention; Like Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7; Seventh embodiment of the invention is set up the heater 50 between air inlet 11 and air outlet 12; Along air-flow direction, said heater 50 is arranged on the front of open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B, thereby flow air just flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B after said heater 50 heating.Seventh embodiment of the invention, said heater 50 are PTC heating ceramic components.
Compare with seventh embodiment of the invention; Like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8; Eighth embodiment of the invention is set up water pump 43, upper hose 44 and outlet pipe 45, and the water sucking mouth of said water pump 43 is arranged in the water storage case 41, and the delivery port of this water pump 43 is connected with upper hose 44; Said upper hose 44 is connected with outlet pipe 45, by outlet pipe 45 water is sprayed on the said humidification carrier.Said humidification carrier is vertically to be on the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B of heavy wall tubulose.The said structure of said the 7th embodiment can impel the adsorption moisture quickly as the open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B of humidification carrier.As shown in Figure 8, said outlet pipe 45 is arranged on the top of open cell type porous ceramic bodies, below said outlet pipe 45, has through hole, and by water pump 43, the water in the said water storage case 41 sprays on the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies 30B through outlet pipe 45.
The present invention's " porous ceramic bodies is applied to the method and the conditioner of air humidifying device " utilizes the big characteristic of surface area high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, that contact with moving air of open cell type porous ceramic bodies; Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is applied to the humidification carrier of air humidifying device; Improved the humidification amount; Guarantee the humidifying air sanitation and hygiene, reduced cost, have considerable application value.

Claims (12)

1. method that porous ceramics is used for air wetting; Based on normal temperature evaporation type air humidifying device; In the said evaporation type air humidifying device; Flow air is blown over the humidification carrier of adsorption moisture, the moisture of humidification carrier surface is vaporized in the water vapour entering air, thereby improves air humidity; Said method is characterised in that:
Adopt the open cell type porous ceramic bodies that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose as said humidification carrier, and make air get into from the mouth of pipe in the body of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, flow out said open cell type porous ceramic bodies through tube wall.
2. according to claim 1 porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting, it is characterized in that:
The raw material main component of making said open cell type porous ceramic bodies is aluminium oxide, zirconia, or one type of normal silicate.
3. described porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
In the raw material of making said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, add anti-biotic material, make the open cell type porous ceramic bodies of finally processing have antibacterial functions.
4. according to claim 3 porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting, it is characterized in that:
Said anti-biotic material is silver ion and compound thereof, or copper ion and compound thereof.
5. described porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
With said open cell type porous ceramic bodies be immersed in the anti-biotic material solution or with the anti-biotic material solution spraying in said open cell type porous ceramics surface; After treating the said anti-biotic material solution oven dry attached to a large amount of micropore surfaces of said porous ceramic bodies, said anti-biotic material just sticks to each pore surface of open cell type porous ceramic bodies.
6. according to claim 5 porous ceramics is used for the method for air wetting, it is characterized in that:
Said anti-biotic material comprises monomer silver, Nano Silver or photocatalyst.
7. conditioner of using porous ceramics; Comprise housing (10), blower fan (20), humidification carrier and water supply installation (40); Said housing (10) is provided with air inlet (11) and air outlet (12); Said blower fan (20) orders about air and flows into housing (10) from said air inlet (11), flows out housing (10) from said air outlet (12) again; Said humidification carrier is arranged between air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12); It is characterized in that:
Said humidification carrier is the open cell type porous ceramic bodies (30B) that vertically is the heavy wall tubulose, and said blower fan (20) orders about air and gets into from the mouth of pipe in the body of said open cell type porous ceramic bodies (30B), flows out said open cell type porous ceramic bodies (30B) through tube wall.
8. the conditioner of application porous ceramics according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Said humidification carrier is a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies that contains anti-biotic material, or a kind of open cell type porous ceramic bodies of surface applied anti-biotic material.
9. the conditioner of application porous ceramics according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Also comprise the heater (50) that is arranged between air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12); Along air-flow direction; Said heater (50) is arranged on before the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies, thereby flow air just flows through said open cell type porous ceramic bodies after said heater (50) heating.
10. the conditioner of application porous ceramics according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Said heater (50) is PTC heating ceramic component, heating wire or a finned metal electric heat pipe.
11. the conditioner according to each described application porous ceramics of claim 7 to 10 is characterized in that:
Said water supply installation (40) comprises water storage case (41) and water tank (42); Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies immerses in the water storage case (41); Said water tank (42) comprises clever valve (46), and by this clever valve (46), the water in the said water tank (42) flows into water storage case (41) and keeps the interior water level of this water storage case (41) at desired location.
12. the conditioner according to each described application porous ceramics of claim 7 to 10 is characterized in that:
Said water supply installation (40) comprises water storage case (41), water pump (43), upper hose (44) and outlet pipe (45); Said open cell type porous ceramic bodies immerses in the water storage case (41); The water sucking mouth of said water pump (43) is arranged in the water storage case (41), and the delivery port of this water pump (43) is connected with upper hose (44), and said upper hose (44) is connected with outlet pipe (45), by outlet pipe (45) water is sprayed on the said open cell type porous ceramic bodies.
CN2008100652137A 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Method for using porous ceramic for air humidification and air conditioning unit Active CN101493253B (en)

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