CN101480780A - Machining center with combined tool magazine - Google Patents

Machining center with combined tool magazine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101480780A
CN101480780A CNA2009100282897A CN200910028289A CN101480780A CN 101480780 A CN101480780 A CN 101480780A CN A2009100282897 A CNA2009100282897 A CN A2009100282897A CN 200910028289 A CN200910028289 A CN 200910028289A CN 101480780 A CN101480780 A CN 101480780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool magazine
tool
machining center
chain
lathe bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009100282897A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周宏志
周明
王锐刚
余华
王康
赵万华
卢秉恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
SJEC Corp
Suzhou Academy of Xian Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
Jiangnan Elevator(group)co Ltd
Suzhou Academy of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd, Jiangnan Elevator(group)co Ltd, Suzhou Academy of Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2009100282897A priority Critical patent/CN101480780A/en
Publication of CN101480780A publication Critical patent/CN101480780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing centre with a combined type tool magazine, which comprises a lathe bed (11), a portal frame (13) fixed above the lathe bed (11) and a tool magazine (18), wherein the tool magazine (18) is arranged in a cavity positioned between the lathe bed (11) and the portal frame (13), the tool magazine (18) is a chain type tool magazine and comprises a bottom plate (1) which is provided with a push action cylinder (2) and a guide rail (3), a tool magazine body (7) can be movably arranged on the guide rail (3) through a slide block, and the tool magazine body (7) is connected with a piston part of the push action cylinder (2). Furthermore, the circumference of the upper part of the tool magazine body (7) is provided with a chain (8) which is provided with a plurality of tool shank stands (6), and a tool bit (4) is arranged on a tool shank (5) which is clamped into one tool shank stand (6). The invention has novel structure, small occupied area, space saving and low cost. Besides, the tool magazine has large containing quantity, short cutter changing time and fast switching rotation of cutters.

Description

Machining center with combined tool magazine
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining center, relate in particular to a kind of machining center with combined tool magazine.
Background technology
The main discrete machining center of tradition machining center, horizontal Machining centers and gantry Machining Center.
The tool magazine that the tradition machining center uses mainly contains umbrella shape tool magazine, disc type tool magazine and chain-type tool magazine.No matter these tool magazines are used in vertical machining centre, horizontal Machining centers or gantry Machining Center, and tool magazine is all in the outside of lathe, and floor space is all bigger.
From the tool-changing mechanism aspect, umbrella shape tool magazine structure is the simplest, and cost is lower, and number of cutters is also less, and tool change time is long, relatively is suitable for economical NC machine tool.Disc type tool magazine and chain-type tool magazine structure complexity difference are little, all need the machinery cooperation to select cutter, grab the cutter action.It is many than the umbrella shape tool magazine that the disc type tool magazine holds the cutter amount, wants much less but hold the cutter amount than the chain-type tool magazine, generally is used in vertical bigger machining center and low-grade horizontal Machining centers, and price is medium, and cost performance is minimum in these tool magazines.
Analyze from tool change time, umbrella shape tool magazine tool change time is the longest, and disc type tool magazine and chain-type tool magazine tool change time are short, and the cutter tool setting time is generally about 0.5 second.
Usually, vertical machining centre is mainly installed umbrella shape tool magazine and disc type tool magazine.Horizontal Machining centers is mainly installed disc type tool magazine and chain-type tool magazine.Gantry Machining Center is according to the high, normal, basic class of lathe, and three kinds of tool magazines all have installation.But traditional gantry Machining Center is the height that the height of portal frame has determined workpiece, no matter is fixed-beam or movable beam type, the height of portal frame all can influence the size of workpiece, therefore, tool magazine can only be installed to the portal frame outside, and the stroke that increases Y-axis reaches the purpose of tool changing.
And traditional tool magazine such as chain-type tool magazine, disc type tool magazine because be external, are considered factors such as occupation of land, and the handle of a knife axis all is a horizontal positioned, convert cutter to during through the manipulator tool changing and become vertical direction.Make the corresponding lengthening of tool change time like this, and complicated integral structure, manufacturing cost increase also.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of machining center with combined tool magazine is provided, its novel structure, take up an area of less, conserve space, cost be lower; Its tool magazine appearance cutter amount is many, fast, tool change time weak point is rotated in the cutter switching.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of machining center with combined tool magazine, it comprises lathe bed, is fixed in portal frame, tool magazine, the main shaft of lathe bed top, in the cavity of described tool magazine between lathe bed and portal frame.
Below technique scheme is further described:
Described tool magazine is the chain-type tool magazine.
Described tool magazine comprises base plate, tool magazine body, chain, tool shank cartridges, handle of a knife, cutter; Described base plate is provided with push action cylinder and guide rail, and the tool magazine body is installed on the guide rail by the slide block moveable, and the tool magazine body links to each other with the piston portion of push action cylinder; One week of tool magazine body top is provided with chain, and chain is provided with a plurality of tool shank cartridges; Cutter is contained on the handle of a knife, and handle of a knife is stuck in the tool shank cartridges.
The handle of a knife of described tool magazine is vertically to place.
But described portal frame is provided with the crossbeam of Y to motion, but the crossbeam front portion is provided with the slide carriage of X to motion, but the slide carriage front portion is provided with the main spindle box of Z to motion, and main spindle box is provided with in order to the spindle hole of main shaft to be installed.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the machining center with combined tool magazine of the present invention, novel structure, three rectilinear motions place the portal frame top, make three-axis moving not influenced by workpiece; Its tool magazine is arranged on the below of lathe portal frame, can reduce the floor space of lathe, and conserve space reaches the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
2, the machining center with combined tool magazine of the present invention adopts chain-type tool magazine structure, and rotation is fast, appearance cutter amount is many, all can select cutter for use to up to a hundred from tens cuttves, can change rapidly as requested.
3, the machining center with combined tool magazine of the present invention, its tool magazine adopts the structure that handle of a knife is vertically placed, and need not need to change through manipulator the saving tool change time as traditional tool magazine in during tool changing again; Also make simultaneously cost reduce the cost performance height.
4, the machining center with combined tool magazine of the present invention is released during its tool magazine tool changing automatically, returns automatically after the tool changing, and the protection cutter is adding the pollution that be not subjected to man-hour such as iron filings, cutting fluid etc.; Can reduce because the different defective in tool position that tool changing causes.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (main looking) of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (solid) of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tool magazine part of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 base plate; 2 push action cylinders; 3 guide rails; 4 cutters; 5 handle of a knifes; 6 tool shank cartridges; 7 tool magazine bodies; 8 chains; 11 lathe beds; 12 direct driving type dual spindle accurate rotating platforms; 13 portal frames; 14 crossbeams; 15 slide carriages; 16 combined type main spindle boxes; 17 main shafts; 18 tool magazines; 19 chip cleaners.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of machining center with combined tool magazine, it comprises lathe bed 11, is fixed in the portal frame 13 of lathe bed 11 tops, direct driving type dual spindle accurate rotating platform 12 (two the gyroaxis A axles and the C axle that comprise lathe) is equipped with in the front portion of portal frame 13, portal frame 13 top the right and lefts are equipped with Y respectively to guide rail, and crossbeam 14 is installed in Y (Y-axis) on guide rail by what slide block can move forward and backward.Slide carriage 15 is equipped with in the front portion of crossbeam 14, but move left and right (X-axis).Combined type main spindle box 16 is equipped with in slide carriage 15 fronts, is fixed with main shaft 17 in the spindle hole of combined type main spindle box 16 bottoms, and combined type main spindle box 16 can move up and down (Z axle).
As shown in Figure 1, in the cavity of tool magazine 18 between lathe bed 11 and portal frame 13.
As shown in Figure 3, tool magazine 18 is the chain-type tool magazine, comprises base plate 1, tool magazine body 7, chain 8, tool shank cartridges 6, handle of a knife 5, cutter 4.Base plate 1 is provided with push action cylinder 2 and guide rail 3, and tool magazine body 7 is installed on the guide rail 3 by the slide block moveable, and tool magazine body 7 links to each other with the piston portion of push action cylinder 2.Tool magazine body one week of 7 tops is provided with chain 8, and chain 8 is provided with a plurality of tool shank cartridges 6; Cutter 4 is contained on the handle of a knife 5, and handle of a knife 5 is stuck in the tool shank cartridges 6, and handle of a knife 5 is vertically to place.
It is many that tool magazine 18 holds the cutter amounts, can be provided with as required from tens cutters to up to a hundred cutter, and tool magazine 18 adopts the structures that handle of a knife 5 is vertically placed, and need not pass through the manipulator conversion direction again during tool changing, and the saving tool change time can be changed rapidly according to customer requirement.
In the present embodiment, tool magazine uses the HSKA63 handle of a knife, can installation length be the cutter of 280mm, can deep hole processing.Tool diameter can reach 75mm.
Should be pointed out that for the present invention also to have the embodiment of multiple conversion and remodeling, be not limited to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned embodiment through proving absolutely.The foregoing description is as just explanation of the present invention, rather than restriction.In a word, protection scope of the present invention should comprise those conspicuous to those skilled in the art conversion or substitute and remodeling.

Claims (5)

1. machining center with combined tool magazine, it comprises lathe bed (11), is fixed in portal frame (13), tool magazine (18), the main shaft (17) of lathe bed (11) top, and it is characterized in that: described tool magazine (18) is positioned at the cavity between lathe bed (11) and the portal frame (13).
2. the machining center with combined tool magazine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tool magazine (18) is the chain-type tool magazine.
3. the machining center with combined tool magazine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tool magazine (18) comprises base plate (1), tool magazine body (7), chain (8), tool shank cartridges (6), handle of a knife (5), cutter (4); Described base plate (1) is provided with push action cylinder (2) and guide rail (3), and tool magazine body (7) is installed on the guide rail (3) by the slide block moveable, and tool magazine body (7) links to each other with the piston portion of push action cylinder (2); Tool magazine body (7) one week of top is provided with chain (8), and chain (8) is provided with a plurality of tool shank cartridges (6); Cutter (4) is contained on the handle of a knife (5), and handle of a knife (5) is stuck in the tool shank cartridges (6).
4. the machining center with combined tool magazine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the handle of a knife (5) of described tool magazine (18) is for vertically placing.
5. according to each described machining center in the claim 1 to 4 with combined tool magazine, it is characterized in that: described portal frame (13) but be provided with Y to the motion crossbeam (14), crossbeam (14) but the front portion be provided with X to the motion slide carriage (15), slide carriage (15) but the front portion is provided with the main spindle box (16) of Z to motion, main spindle box (16) is provided with in order to the spindle hole of main shaft (17) to be installed.
CNA2009100282897A 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Machining center with combined tool magazine Pending CN101480780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNA2009100282897A CN101480780A (en) 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Machining center with combined tool magazine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100282897A CN101480780A (en) 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Machining center with combined tool magazine

Publications (1)

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CN101480780A true CN101480780A (en) 2009-07-15

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698282B (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-07-20 威海华东重工有限公司 Automatic replacing device for cutter for machine tool
CN103028989A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Tool changer, tool changing system utilizing tool changer and lathe utilizing tool changing system
CN103465110A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-25 安徽省鸿庆精机有限公司 Machine tool structure with three-spindle vertical machining center
CN104188288A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-10 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 Automatic precious metal jewelry processing equipment and tool magazine device thereof
CN104842212A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Machining center capable of conveniently cleaning cutter
CN105171532A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Proximate matter machining center stable in structure
CN105171533A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Proximate matter machining center compact in structure
CN107877720A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-06 宁波迈拓斯数控机械有限公司 Machining graphite Digit Control Machine Tool with compact tool magazine
CN108188800A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of pneumatic tool-changing mechanical arm of machining center
CN109015063A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 江苏帅兢科技有限公司 Magazine
CN109227194A (en) * 2018-10-13 2019-01-18 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 A kind of chain tool magazine of machining center
WO2021012944A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 科德数控股份有限公司 Multi-spindle fully automatic vertical machining center
CN113118839A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-16 北京精雕科技集团有限公司 Chain type tool magazine
CN113787371A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-12-14 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 Movable horizontal tool magazine
CN114055227A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-18 浙江西子势必锐航空工业有限公司 A terminal actuating mechanism for drilling automation mechanical arm
CN114131353A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-04 西安沅泓机床科技有限公司 High-speed three-coordinate processing machine tool
CN117620845A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 福建百麒达自动化科技有限公司 Numerical control four-axis arc plate polishing machine and processing flow

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698282B (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-07-20 威海华东重工有限公司 Automatic replacing device for cutter for machine tool
CN103028989A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Tool changer, tool changing system utilizing tool changer and lathe utilizing tool changing system
CN103028989B (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-01-06 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Knife-changing system and adopt the lathe of this knife-changing system
US9296078B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2016-03-29 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Cutter magazine, cutter switching system using the cutter magazine, and machine tool using the cutter switching system
CN103465110A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-25 安徽省鸿庆精机有限公司 Machine tool structure with three-spindle vertical machining center
CN104188288A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-10 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 Automatic precious metal jewelry processing equipment and tool magazine device thereof
CN104188288B (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-10 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 A kind of precious metal jewellery automatic processing device and tool magazine device thereof
CN104842212A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Machining center capable of conveniently cleaning cutter
CN105171532A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Proximate matter machining center stable in structure
CN105171533A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Proximate matter machining center compact in structure
CN107877720A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-06 宁波迈拓斯数控机械有限公司 Machining graphite Digit Control Machine Tool with compact tool magazine
CN108188800A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-22 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of pneumatic tool-changing mechanical arm of machining center
CN109015063A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 江苏帅兢科技有限公司 Magazine
CN109227194A (en) * 2018-10-13 2019-01-18 辽宁西格马数控机床有限公司 A kind of chain tool magazine of machining center
WO2021012944A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 科德数控股份有限公司 Multi-spindle fully automatic vertical machining center
CN113118839A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-16 北京精雕科技集团有限公司 Chain type tool magazine
CN113787371A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-12-14 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 Movable horizontal tool magazine
CN114055227A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-18 浙江西子势必锐航空工业有限公司 A terminal actuating mechanism for drilling automation mechanical arm
CN114131353A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-04 西安沅泓机床科技有限公司 High-speed three-coordinate processing machine tool
CN117620845A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 福建百麒达自动化科技有限公司 Numerical control four-axis arc plate polishing machine and processing flow

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SJEC CORPORATION

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUZHOU JIANGNAN CHUNLV ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20111213

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 215006 SUZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 215122 SUZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20111213

Address after: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou Province, the only new road, No. 28, Jiangsu

Applicant after: SJEC Corporation

Co-applicant after: SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Co-applicant after: Suzhou Academy of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Address before: 215006 No. 75 Tung Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Applicant before: Suzhou Jiangnanlv Electromechanical Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Co-applicant before: SUZHOU BC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Co-applicant before: Suzhou Academy of Xi'an Jiaotong University

C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20090715