CN101476549A - Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus - Google Patents

Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101476549A
CN101476549A CNA2009100606631A CN200910060663A CN101476549A CN 101476549 A CN101476549 A CN 101476549A CN A2009100606631 A CNA2009100606631 A CN A2009100606631A CN 200910060663 A CN200910060663 A CN 200910060663A CN 101476549 A CN101476549 A CN 101476549A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
delivery
gear
spring
spring fixed
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Pending
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CNA2009100606631A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖汉林
肖小松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2009100606631A priority Critical patent/CN101476549A/en
Publication of CN101476549A publication Critical patent/CN101476549A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a mechanical energy storage device, which belongs to an energy storage device. The device is used for solving the disadvantages that the prior energy storage device cannot provide explosive energy resources and cannot reaccumulate the inertial energy resources of a motor vehicle. The device comprises a spring sleeve which is provided with a spring fixed tray at one end, a spring fixed gear wheel positioned on the spring sleeve, a spring and a brake sleeved on the spring sleeve, a backstop ratchet wheel for controlling the rotation direction of the spring fixed gear wheel, and a bracket, wherein the spring fixed gear wheel is provided with a slot matched with the backstop ratchet wheel, two ends of the spring sleeve are fixed on the bracket, and two ends of the spring are connected with the spring fixed tray and the spring fixed gear wheel respectively. The device is used for the energy storage and the boost starting of motor vehicles, electric motors and air conditioners.

Description

Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy storage apparatus.
Background technique
Utilize the torsion of spring to carry out accumulation of energy, on the clockwork of clock and watch, toy etc., realized, but this clockwork only can provide the energy balanced, sustainable a period of time to clock and watch, toy etc., and can't satisfy some need have the explosion type energy to carry out the usage requirement of boosting.Various Motor Vehicle such as automobile, track vehicle, electric locomotive stop halfway and restart procedure in the powerful inertia energy that produced then slatterned in vain, be not only a kind of waste of the energy, but also can produce the harmful matter of a large amount of befouling environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of and produce the explosion type energy, and can accumulate the mechanical energy accumulation apparatus of the inertia energy that Motor Vehicle produces at the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved in that and comprises that an end has the pogo barrel of spring fixed tray, is positioned at spring fixed gear on the pogo barrel, is enclosed within spring on the pogo barrel and break, the non-return ratchet of control spring fixed gear sense of rotation, and support, wherein, the spring fixed gear is provided with the slot that matches with non-return ratchet, the two ends of pogo barrel are fixed on the support, and the two ends of spring are connected with the spring fixed gear with spring fixed tray respectively.
Also be useful on the delivery of energy mechanism of driving spring fixed gear and the exoergic clutch mechanism that is used to release energy, and the electric appliance control box of control delivery of energy mechanism and the action of exoergic clutch mechanism, wherein, the exoergic clutch mechanism is the exoergic clutch wheel that has the exoergic clutch yoke, the exoergic clutch wheel is connected with delivery of energy axle or machine shaft by pin key slidably, and the exoergic clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with spring fixed tray.
Said delivery of energy mechanism comprises the excessive gear of delivery of energy that the delivery of energy that is meshed with the spring fixed gear is connected from gear from gear, by connecting shaft and delivery of energy, is meshed with the excessive gear of delivery of energy and is enclosed within delivery of energy master gear on the delivery of energy axle, has the delivery of energy clutch wheel of delivery of energy clutch yoke, wherein, connecting shaft and delivery of energy master gear all are fixed on the support, the delivery of energy clutch wheel is enclosed within on the delivery of energy axle and is connected with the delivery of energy axle by pin key slidably, and the delivery of energy clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with the delivery of energy master gear.
Said delivery of energy mechanism comprise be positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft and the delivery of energy gear that is meshed with the spring fixed gear, have the clutch yoke of delivery of energy motor delivery of energy motor clutch wheel, be fixed on the delivery of energy motor on the support, wherein, delivery of energy gear and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel all are positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft, delivery of energy motor clutch wheel is connected with the delivery of energy machine shaft by pin key slidably, and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with the delivery of energy gear.
The inertia energy that the present invention both can utilize Motor Vehicle to produce carries out accumulation of energy, also can directly carry out accumulation of energy by the delivery of energy motor, also can adopt this dual mode to carry out accumulation of energy simultaneously, and can discharge the energy of accumulating by the exoergic clutch mechanism.The used raw material of the present invention 95% are steel, can be recycled, and do not pollute the environment.。
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively two kinds of structural representations that delivery of energy mechanism uses on Motor Vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that two kinds of delivery of energy mechanisms use on Motor Vehicle simultaneously.
Fig. 5 be to motor carry out boosting structural representation.
Among the figure: 1---spring fixed tray, 2---pogo barrel, 3---the spring fixed gear, 4---spring, 5---break, 6---non-return ratchet, 7---support, 8---slot, 9---electric appliance control box, 10---the exoergic clutch yoke, 11---the exoergic clutch wheel, 12---pin key, 13---delivery of energy axle or machine shaft, 14---ratchet or pin rod or friction plate, 15---delivery of energy is from gear, 16---connecting shaft, 17---the excessive gear of delivery of energy, 18---the delivery of energy master gear, 19---the delivery of energy clutch yoke, 20---the delivery of energy clutch wheel, 21---the delivery of energy machine shaft, 22---the delivery of energy gear, 23---the clutch yoke of delivery of energy motor, 24---delivery of energy motor clutch wheel, 25---the delivery of energy motor, 26---wheel, 27---the car fixing frame, 28---motor.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: comprise that an end has the pogo barrel 2 of spring fixed tray 1, is positioned at spring fixed gear 3 on the pogo barrel 2, is enclosed within spring 4 on the pogo barrel 2 and break 5, the non-return ratchet 6 of control spring fixed gear sense of rotation, and support 7, wherein, spring fixed gear 3 is provided with the slot 8 that matches with non-return ratchet 6, the two ends of pogo barrel 2 and break 5 all are fixed on the support 7, and the two ends of spring 4 are connected with spring fixed gear 3 with spring fixed tray 1 respectively promptly becomes energy storage apparatus (see figure 1) of the present invention.
When the present invention is used for that Motor Vehicle carried out boosting, delivery of energy mechanism can supportingly be set, exoergic clutch mechanism and electric appliance control box 9, delivery of energy mechanism comprises that the delivery of energy that is meshed with spring fixed gear 3 is from gear 15, the excessive gear 17 of delivery of energy that is connected from gear 15 by connecting shaft 16 and delivery of energy, be meshed with the excessive gear 17 of delivery of energy and be enclosed within delivery of energy master gear 18 on the delivery of energy axle 13, the delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 that has delivery of energy clutch yoke 19, wherein, connecting shaft 16 and delivery of energy master gear 18 all are fixed on the support 7, delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is enclosed within on the delivery of energy axle 13 and is connected with delivery of energy axle 13 by pin key 12 slidably, and delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is provided with ratchet or pin rod or friction plate 14 (see figure 2)s that confession matches with delivery of energy master gear 18.The exoergic clutch mechanism is the exoergic clutch wheel 11 that has exoergic clutch yoke 10, exoergic clutch wheel 11 is passed through slidably, and pin key 12 is connected with delivery of energy axle 13, exoergic clutch wheel 11 is provided with for the ratchet that matches with spring fixed tray 1 or pin rod or friction plate 14 (if be ratchet or pin rod 14 on the exoergic clutch wheel 11, then spring fixed tray 1 is provided with the slot 8 that matches with ratchet or pin rod 14).Also can be positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft 21 and the delivery of energy gear 22 that is meshed with spring fixed gear 3 with comprising, the delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 that has delivery of energy motor clutch yoke 23, independent or the additional setting of delivery of energy mechanism that is fixed on delivery of energy motor 25 formations on the support 7 (is seen Fig. 3 respectively in the present invention, Fig. 4), wherein, delivery of energy gear 22 and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 all are positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft 21, delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 is connected with delivery of energy machine shaft 21 by pin key 12 slidably, and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate 14 that confession matches with delivery of energy gear 22.According to the different mounting points of the present invention on Motor Vehicle, described delivery of energy axle 13 can utilize axletree or transmission shaft, and pogo barrel 2 is enclosed within on the delivery of energy axle 13 (being axletree or transmission shaft).
When the present invention is used for that motor 28 carried out boosting, also need supporting delivery of energy mechanism, exoergic clutch mechanism and the electric appliance control box 9 of being provided with, because delivery of energy mechanism wherein only need adopt above-mentioned second kind of delivery of energy mechanism, therefore, do not have delivery of energy axle 13, the exoergic clutch mechanism can be arranged on (see figure 5) on the machine shaft 13.
When the present invention is used for that Motor Vehicle carried out boosting, press follow procedure work: 1, when the driver tramples braking vane, the instruction starting of delivery of energy clutch yoke 19 acceptor Direct boxes 9, delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is stirred left, even delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is closed up with delivery of energy master gear 18, the delivery of energy axle 13 (being axletree) that rotates drives delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 successively, delivery of energy master gear 18, the excessive gear 17 of delivery of energy, delivery of energy is from gear 15 and 3 rotations mutually of spring fixed gear, and then drive spring 4 rotations, be that spring 4 begins to reverse accumulation of energy, when spring 4 is torqued near limit position, the accumulation of energy process finishes (because non-return ratchet 6 control spring fixed gears 3 can not counterrotating, therefore, the torsion of spring 4 can not be released); 2, after accumulation of energy finishes, the instruction starting of delivery of energy clutch yoke 19 acceptor Direct boxes 9, delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is stirred to the right, even delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is separated with delivery of energy master gear 18, delivery of energy clutch wheel 20 is carried out zero load idle running on delivery of energy axle 13 (being axletree); 3, when the driver tramples vehicular clutch and resets vehicle, start by the instruction of exoergic clutch yoke 10 acceptor Direct boxes 9 earlier, exoergic clutch wheel 11 is stirred to the right, even exoergic clutch wheel 11 is closed up with spring fixed tray 1, open by the instruction of break 5 acceptor Direct boxes 9 again, the energy transfer of accumulating is given delivery of energy axle 13 (being axletree), promptly promotes vehicle and advances.When since behind the vehicle parking blanking time of restarting shorter, when causing accumulation of energy not enough, can on the basis of existing first kind of delivery of energy mechanism, add again by Fig. 4 second kind of delivery of energy mechanism is set, and after second kind of delivery of energy mechanism arranged, can be when traffic congestion, only utilize the energy of accumulating to be interrupted and travel, and do not need to start vehicle motor.
Because the conveying of energy, accumulate, release and driver's operations linkage, therefore, do not increase driver's act of operation, do not need to increase other control device or equipment yet.
When the present invention is used for that motor 28 carried out boosting, press follow procedure work: 1, the instruction of delivery of energy motor clutch yoke 23 acceptor Direct boxes 9 starting, delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 is stirred left, even delivery of energy motor clutch wheel 24 is closed up with delivery of energy gear 22, and drive spring fixed gear 3 rotations, and then drive spring 4 rotations, be that spring 4 begins to reverse accumulation of energy, when spring 4 is torqued near limit position, the accumulation of energy process finishes (because non-return ratchet 6 control spring fixed gears 3 can not counterrotating, therefore, the torsion of spring 4 can not be released); 2, after accumulation of energy finished, the instruction of delivery of energy motor 25 acceptor Direct boxes 9 was closed; 3, earlier by the instruction starting of exoergic clutch yoke 10 acceptor Direct boxes 9, exoergic clutch wheel 11 is stirred to the right,, open by the instruction of break 5 acceptor Direct boxes 9 again even exoergic clutch wheel 11 is closed up with spring fixed tray 1; When 4, motor 28 starts, the machine shaft 13 of the energy rotary electric machine of accumulating 28, i.e. pushing motor 28 startings; 5, after motor 28 startings, the instruction starting of exoergic clutch yoke 10 acceptor Direct boxes 9 is stirred exoergic clutch wheel 11 left, even exoergic clutch wheel 11 and spring fixed tray 1 clutch.The conveying of whole energy, accumulate, discharge starting to work of (boosting) and motor and all finish.
The present invention can carry out boost starting to the motor and the air conditioner of various devices such as elevator, crane.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of mechanical energy accumulation apparatus, it is characterized in that comprising that an end has the pogo barrel of spring fixed tray, is positioned at spring fixed gear on the pogo barrel, is enclosed within spring on the pogo barrel and break, the non-return ratchet of control spring fixed gear sense of rotation, and support, wherein, the spring fixed gear is provided with the slot that matches with non-return ratchet, the two ends of pogo barrel are fixed on the support, and the two ends of spring are connected with the spring fixed gear with spring fixed tray respectively.
2, by the described mechanical energy accumulation apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that also being useful on the delivery of energy mechanism of driving spring fixed gear and the exoergic clutch mechanism that is used to release energy, and the electric appliance control box of control delivery of energy mechanism and the action of exoergic clutch mechanism, wherein, the exoergic clutch mechanism is the exoergic clutch wheel that has the exoergic clutch yoke, the exoergic clutch wheel is connected with delivery of energy axle or machine shaft by pin key slidably, and the exoergic clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with spring fixed tray.
3, by the described mechanical energy accumulation apparatus of claim 2, it is characterized in that said delivery of energy mechanism comprises that the delivery of energy that is meshed with the spring fixed gear is from gear, the excessive gear of delivery of energy that is connected from gear by connecting shaft and delivery of energy, be meshed with the excessive gear of delivery of energy and be enclosed within delivery of energy master gear on the delivery of energy axle, the delivery of energy clutch wheel that has the delivery of energy clutch yoke, wherein, connecting shaft and delivery of energy master gear all are fixed on the support, the delivery of energy clutch wheel is enclosed within on the delivery of energy axle and is connected with the delivery of energy axle by pin key slidably, and the delivery of energy clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with the delivery of energy master gear.
4, by the described mechanical energy accumulation apparatus of claim 2, it is characterized in that said delivery of energy mechanism comprise be positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft and the delivery of energy gear that is meshed with the spring fixed gear, have the clutch yoke of delivery of energy motor delivery of energy motor clutch wheel, be fixed on the delivery of energy motor on the support, wherein, delivery of energy gear and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel all are positioned on the delivery of energy machine shaft, delivery of energy motor clutch wheel is connected with the delivery of energy machine shaft by pin key slidably, and delivery of energy motor clutch wheel is provided with ratchet or pin rod or the friction plate that confession matches with the delivery of energy gear.
CNA2009100606631A 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus Pending CN101476549A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100606631A CN101476549A (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100606631A CN101476549A (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Mechanical energy accumulation apparatus

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CN101476549A true CN101476549A (en) 2009-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486168A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 天津荣亨集团股份有限公司 Power assisting device of rodless reciprocating electrical submersible pump
RU2493430C1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-09-20 Георгий Михайлович Межлумов Method of and device for energy generation
WO2014012455A1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-01-23 Chio Chuy-Nan Energy storage apparatus using spring torsion
RU2613014C2 (en) * 2012-07-19 2017-03-14 Чуй-Нан Чио Energy storage device using springs operating for torsion
CN110566301A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 常州机电职业技术学院 low-temperature waste heat power machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486168A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 天津荣亨集团股份有限公司 Power assisting device of rodless reciprocating electrical submersible pump
RU2493430C1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-09-20 Георгий Михайлович Межлумов Method of and device for energy generation
WO2014012455A1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-01-23 Chio Chuy-Nan Energy storage apparatus using spring torsion
CN103573952A (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-02-12 邱垂南 Energy storage device for storing energy as spring torsion
CN103573952B (en) * 2012-06-08 2016-03-30 邱垂南 With the energy storage device of spring torsion stored energy
RU2613014C2 (en) * 2012-07-19 2017-03-14 Чуй-Нан Чио Energy storage device using springs operating for torsion
CN110566301A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 常州机电职业技术学院 low-temperature waste heat power machine

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Application publication date: 20090708