CN101476308B - Construction method of large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel and volute - Google Patents
Construction method of large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel and volute Download PDFInfo
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- CN101476308B CN101476308B CN2009103003373A CN200910300337A CN101476308B CN 101476308 B CN101476308 B CN 101476308B CN 2009103003373 A CN2009103003373 A CN 2009103003373A CN 200910300337 A CN200910300337 A CN 200910300337A CN 101476308 B CN101476308 B CN 101476308B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
A construction method of a large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel and a volute comprises the following construction steps: the water inlet channel bottom plate, the lower part of the far end of the turning outer side of the water inlet channel, the upper part of the far end of the turning outer side of the water inlet channel, the turning periphery of the water inlet channel, the far end of the outer side of the volute, the near end of the outer side of the volute, the top of the outer side of the volute and secondary pouring construction. The construction method has clear layers, reduces the pouring amount of the large-volume concrete at the turning periphery of the water inlet channel at the key position of the water inlet channel and the near end of the outer side of the volute by block construction, ensures the molding quality of the water inlet channel and the volute concrete, and controls the occurrence of large-volume concrete cracks.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete intake strucure,
(2) background technology
Conventional small-sized cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete intake strucure job practices is the monobloc cast method, because conventional small-sized intake strucure shape is comparatively simple, concrete primary concreting amount is little, so ensure the quality of products easily.But, for the large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete intake strucure, carrying out concrete formation with the monobloc cast method, hole usually takes place, reveals quality problems such as muscle, distress in concrete in difficult quality guarantee then, influences intake strucure application life.Simultaneously, owing to be disposable cast-in-place, the inner built-in fitting of intake strucure position, levelness, verticality are difficult to guarantee, influence post facility and install.
(3) summary of the invention
The job practices that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel and volute, solve the problem that the Forming Quality of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete intake strucure is difficult to guarantee, thereby guarantee the application life and the precision of equipment installation of reinforced concrete structure.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
The job practices of this large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel and volute is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: inlet channel and the raft foundation construction of bottom, volute zone;
Step 2: formulate steel concrete inlet channel and volute block placement scheme, inlet channel is divided into far-end bottom, inlet channel turning outside A piece, inlet channel base plate B piece, inlet channel turning periphery C piece, four constructions of inlet channel turning outside far-end top D piece, volute is divided into volute outside near-end E piece, volute outside far-end F piece, three constructions of volute outside top G piece, reaches top steel loop, bottom steel loop, final grouting construction; The sequencing of its construction is: far-end top D piece, inlet channel turning periphery C piece, volute outside far-end F piece, volute outside near-end E piece, volute outside top G piece and final grouting were constructed outside far-end bottom A piece, inlet channel were turned outside inlet channel base plate B piece, inlet channel were turned;
Step 3: measurement and positioning on raft foundation;
Step 4: far-end top D piece outside far-end bottom A piece, inlet channel were turned outside construction inlet channel base plate B piece, inlet channel were turned;
Step 5: be transported to the scene after inlet channel template examination assembly unit is qualified, the assembling of inlet channel turning periphery C construction part;
Step 6: inlet channel turning periphery C piece reinforcing bar, concrete construction, inlet channel turning periphery 1m reserves the final grouting district in the zone:
Step 7: inlet channel concrete curing expiration and reach design strength after remove the inlet channel template;
Step 8: measure unwrapping wire at the inlet channel top platform, check inlet channel eck center, to the volute centralized positioning;
Step 9: construction volute outside far-end F piece steel concrete;
Step 10: be transported to on-the-spot volute area E piece construction part assembling after volute template examination assembly unit is qualified;
Step 11: volute outside near-end E piece reinforcing bar, concrete construction, volute outside top steel loop and steel loop position, bottom give over to final grouting;
Step 12: the near-end E block concrete maintenance expiration of the volute outside, remove the volute template behind the construction volute outside top G piece;
Step 13: volute outside near-end E piece is back, steel loop location final grouting up and down, and whole inlet channel and volute reinforced concrete construction are finished.
In the above-mentioned steps 1, at inlet channel and the pre-buried anchor reinforcing bar that draws of volute zone bottom raft foundation, the raft foundation top of concrete adopts high pressure water washing, forms even, rough working face.
In the above-mentioned steps 5, before the assembling of inlet channel template, lay the bottom falsework earlier, after assembled on site is in place, adopt wire rope and earth anchor drawknot and by cable regulator adjusting degree of tightness with fixing inlet channel template, between wire rope and the template concrete pad is set, the inner internal stent that adopts of inlet channel template supports.
In the above-mentioned steps 5, bottom bracket is made up of steel pipe, diagonal brace, adjusting screw thread and supporting plate, between stent bearing plank and the inlet channel template concrete pad is set.
In the above-mentioned steps 6, three-dimensional reinforcing bar, all the other position reinforcing bars of colligation again around the first colligation inlet channel template.
In the above-mentioned steps 11, three-dimensional reinforcing bar, all the other position reinforcing bars of colligation again around the first colligation volute template.
Inlet channel turning periphery C piece adopts high slump concrete to build in the above-mentioned steps 6, mixes polyacrylic fibre in the concrete.
In above-mentioned steps 7, the step 12, carry out temperature detection monitoring in the concrete curing process.
In the above-mentioned steps 10, before the volute template assembling, lay the bottom falsework earlier, after assembled on site is in place, adopt wire rope and earth anchor drawknot and by cable regulator adjusting degree of tightness with fixing volute template, between wire rope and the volute template concrete pad is set; Between stent bearing plank and the volute template concrete pad is set.
In the above-mentioned steps 11, during the near-end E piece construction of the volute outside, adopt high slump concrete to build, in step 12, volute outside top G piece adopts common slump concrete to build, and mixes polyacrylic fibre in the concrete.
The present invention compares the beneficial effect that has with existing conventional art:
(4) description of drawings
The present invention takes block construction and special position to take the method for final grouting to large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel and volute, by armored concrete regular around construct earlier inlet channel and the volute, progressively dwindle inlet channel and scope is built in the volute zone, concentrate strength on again finishing the special-shaped zone construction of inlet channel and volute, the construction clear layer is conducive to guarantee inlet channel and volute concrete formation quality; Block placement has reduced mass concrete one-time-concreting amount, is conducive to the construction tissue, can effectively reduce main equipment and drop into, and has reduced the Volume Concrete Cracks possibility, and concrete construction quality guarantees easily, guarantees the service life of reinforced concrete constructional work; The significant points final grouting is conducive to guarantee that inner built-in fitting position, levelness, perpendicularity are accurate, thereby guarantees precision of equipment installation.
Fig. 1 is inlet channel and volute floor map;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an inlet channel measurement and positioning schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a D piece construction schematic diagram in far-end top outside far-end bottom A piece, inlet channel base plate B piece, inlet channel were turned outside inlet channel was turned.
Fig. 5 is an inlet channel template assembly schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is an inlet channel modular unit assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is inlet channel template tension and compression schematic diagrames;
Fig. 8 is that the inlet channel Form hanger draws schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the support schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is an inlet channel turning periphery C block concrete construction in layer schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is a volute measurement and positioning floor map.
Figure 12 is a volute outside far-end F piece construction schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is a volute template assembly schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is a fixedly schematic diagram of volute template.
Figure 15 is a volute outside near-end E piece construction schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is a volute outside top G piece construction schematic diagram.
(5) specific embodiment
Figure 17 is volute final grouting schematic diagram.
The step of the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel of the present invention and volute is as follows:
Step 4 is referring to Fig. 4, construction inlet channel base plate B piece and inlet channel far-end bottom, the outside A piece of turning earlier, the inlet channel of constructing again far-end top, the outside D piece of turning; Wherein inlet channel base plate B piece surface requirements press polish, D piece constuction joint position, far-end top formed even, rough working face outside far-end bottom A piece, inlet channel were turned outside inlet channel was turned;
Claims (10)
1. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel and volute is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: inlet channel (1) and volute (2) zone bottom raft foundation (3) construction;
Step 2: formulate steel concrete inlet channel (1) and volute (2) block placement scheme, inlet channel is divided into far-end bottom, the inlet channel turning outside, inlet channel base plate, inlet channel turning periphery, the inlet channel turning outside four constructions in far-end top, volute is divided into volute outside near-end, volute outside far-end, three constructions of volute outside top, reaches top steel loop (5), bottom steel loop (6), final grouting construction; The sequencing of its construction is: far-end top, inlet channel turning periphery, volute outside far-end, volute outside near-end, volute outside top and final grouting were constructed outside far-end bottom, inlet channel were turned outside inlet channel base plate, inlet channel were turned;
Step 3: measurement and positioning on raft foundation;
Step 4: far-end top outside far-end bottom, inlet channel were turned outside construction inlet channel base plate, inlet channel were turned;
Step 5: be transported to the scene after inlet channel template (11) examination assembly unit is qualified, the assembling of inlet channel turning periphery construction part;
Step 6: inlet channel turning periphery reinforcing bar, concrete construction, inlet channel turning periphery 1m reserves final grouting district (4) in the zone;
Step 7: inlet channel concrete curing expiration and reach design strength after remove the inlet channel template;
Step 8: measure unwrapping wire at the inlet channel top platform, check inlet channel eck center, to the volute centralized positioning;
Step 9: construction volute outside far-end steel concrete;
Step 10: be transported to the construction part assembling of on-the-spot volute zone after volute template examination assembly unit is qualified;
Step 11: volute outside near-end reinforcing bar, concrete construction, volute outside top steel loop and steel loop position, bottom give over to final grouting;
Step 12: the near-end concrete curing expiration of the volute outside, remove the volute template after the construction volute outside top;
Step 13: volute outside near-end is back, steel loop location final grouting up and down, and whole inlet channel and volute reinforced concrete construction are finished.
2. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 1, at inlet channel and the pre-buried anchor reinforcing bar that draws of volute zone bottom raft foundation, raft foundation concrete
End face adopts high pressure water washing, forms even, rough working face.
3. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute, it is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 5, before inlet channel template (11) assembling, lay bottom falsework (13) earlier, after assembled on site is in place, adopt wire rope (9) and earth anchor (10) drawknot and regulate degree of tightness with fixing inlet channel template (11) by cable regulator (12), between wire rope (9) and the template (11) concrete pad (14) is set, the inner internal stent (15) that adopts of inlet channel template (11) supports.
4. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 3 and volute, it is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 5, bottom bracket (13) is made up of steel pipe (17), diagonal brace (18), adjusting screw thread (19) and supporting plate (16), between stent bearing plank (16) and the inlet channel template (11) concrete pad (14) is set.
5. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 6, and three-dimensional reinforcing bar, all the other position reinforcing bars of colligation again around the first colligation inlet channel template.
6. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 11, and three-dimensional reinforcing bar, all the other position reinforcing bars of colligation again around the first colligation volute template.
7. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute is characterized in that: inlet channel turning periphery adopts high slump concrete (20) to build in the above-mentioned steps 6, mixes polyacrylic fibre in the concrete.
8. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute is characterized in that: in above-mentioned steps 7, the step 12, carry out temperature detection monitoring in the concrete curing process.
9. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute, it is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 10, before volute template (25) assembling, lay bottom falsework (13) earlier, after assembled on site is in place, adopt wire rope (9) and earth anchor (10) drawknot and regulate degree of tightness with fixing volute template (25), between wire rope (9) and the volute template (25) concrete pad (14) is set by cable regulator (12); Between stent bearing plank (16) and the volute template (25) concrete pad (14) is set.
10. the job practices of large cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete inlet channel according to claim 1 and volute, it is characterized in that: in the above-mentioned steps 11, when volute outside near-end is constructed, the employing high slump concrete is built, in step 12, the volute outside top adopts common slump concrete to build, and mixes polyacrylic fibre in the concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009103003373A CN101476308B (en) | 2009-01-24 | 2009-01-24 | Construction method of large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel and volute |
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CN2009103003373A CN101476308B (en) | 2009-01-24 | 2009-01-24 | Construction method of large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel and volute |
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CN101476308A CN101476308A (en) | 2009-07-08 |
CN101476308B true CN101476308B (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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CN102296570B (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-04-17 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method of large cast-in-place reinforced concrete water inlet channel |
CN103821350A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-28 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Pipeline reserved hole mold type construction method |
CN105863676B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2018-04-20 | 山东天齐置业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of underground loop cast-in-place concrete air passage construction method |
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