CN101463400A - Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace - Google Patents
Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101463400A CN101463400A CNA2008102370258A CN200810237025A CN101463400A CN 101463400 A CN101463400 A CN 101463400A CN A2008102370258 A CNA2008102370258 A CN A2008102370258A CN 200810237025 A CN200810237025 A CN 200810237025A CN 101463400 A CN101463400 A CN 101463400A
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- water
- rotating cylinder
- water tank
- cooling system
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water cooling system of an ironmaking furnace top distributing gear. The distributing gear comprises a rotary mechanism consisting of an upper rotary cylinder (4) and a lower rotary cylinder (6). At least one stage of platform (6-1) is arranged on the lower rotary cylinder (6). The water cooling system also comprises a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (10); the key of the water cooling system is that the water inlet pipe (2) penetrates through a distributing gear box (1) to be communicated with a rotary water tank (3) which is fixed at the rotary mechanism of the distributing gear. The water outlet pipe (10) is communicated with a fixed water tank (8) which is arranged at the outer side of the lower rotary cylinder (6) and is separated from the lower rotary cylinder (6). The lower part of the rotary water tank (3) is provided with a hole (3-1). The rotary water tank (3) is communicated with the fixed water tank (8) by the hole (3-1). The water cooling system has good cooling effect, convenient installation and maintenance and long service life and can be applied to various distributing gears of ironmaking furnace engineering.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of metallurgy industry, disclose a kind of waterfall type water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace.This system is used for the top distributor of blast furnace water-cooled.
Background technology
Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace is the necessary system of top distributor of blast furnace, is related to the result of use and the work-ing life of distributor.The distributor water-cooling system of present domestic use almost is the incidental water-cooling system of introducing of overseas equipment.The water-cooling system of this form of domestic introduction is densely covered cooling tube around rotating cylinder, water in the cooling tube carries out heat exchange by the heat that tube wall and rotating cylinder distribute, therefore thereby the little cooling efficiency that causes of cooling area of this water-cooling system is not high, and complex structure, complexity is installed, costs an arm and a leg.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the high water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace of a kind of cooling efficiency.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace, described distributor comprise the rotating mechanism of being made up of last rotating cylinder and following rotating cylinder; Be provided with one-level platform at least on the rotating cylinder under described; This water-cooling system also comprises water inlet pipe and rising pipe, it is characterized in that: the rotation water tank on described water inlet pipe passes the distributor casing and is fixed on the distributor rotating mechanism is communicated with; Described rising pipe be arranged on the described down rotating cylinder outside and be communicated with the described isolating fixedly water tank of rotating cylinder down; The bottom of described rotation water tank is provided with porose, and described rotation water tank is communicated with by this hole with described fixedly water tank.
The particular location of described rotation water tank setting can be to fixedly connected with the described rotating cylinder of going up; The particular location of described fixedly water tank can be fixed on the furnace top flange Pan Bi of described distributor lower box.
For slowing down the flow velocity of water coolant, the arranged outside of described platform has the dash edge.
For ease of the eliminating of surplus water, the bottom on described dash edge is provided with porose.
The height on the dash edge that the described fixedly water tank of distance is nearest is less than the height on other dash edges.
For ease of installing, described dash is along being split type, and each split is connected with described rotating cylinder down by screw; For anti-sealing drains to body of heater, be provided with sealing between each split, described dash is along being provided with sealing with the described bonding surface of rotating cylinder down.
For realizing the cooling to last rotating cylinder, the bottom of described rotation water tank is fixed with water wall, and described water wall forms the water channel that is communicated with described rotation water tank with the described rotating cylinder of going up.
For increasing the cooling area to last rotating cylinder, described water wall undulate surrounds the described rotating cylinder of going up.
For preventing that water coolant from pouring into gudgeon, corrode component, the described gudgeon installation place of rotating cylinder down is provided with the gudgeon water retaining cover.
For preventing the water coolant body of heater that bleeds, the inner ring riser of described fixedly water tank is inserted in the outer ring, lower edge of described bottom rotating cylinder and apart between the lower edge inner ring on the nearest dash edge of described fixedly water tank, and is provided with certain slit.
For improving the intensity of rotating cylinder down, described rotating cylinder down is provided with dividing plate, and is concrete, can be arranged on each grade platform.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) since the rotation water tank of described water inlet pipe on passing the distributor casing and being fixed on the distributor rotating mechanism be communicated with, described rising pipe be arranged on the described down rotating cylinder outside and be communicated with the described isolating fixedly water tank of rotating cylinder down, the bottom of described rotation water tank is provided with porose, described rotation water tank is communicated with by this hole with described fixedly water tank, therefore water coolant can directly cool off distributor, and do not need to carry out heat exchange, so the good cooling results of native system by original pipeline; Simultaneously, such structure has been saved a large amount of pipelines, and therefore simple in structure, installation and maintenance are all more convenient, and long service life;
(2) owing to described rotation water tank is fixedlyed connected with the described rotating cylinder of going up, described fixedly water tank is fixed on the furnace top flange Pan Bi of described distributor lower box, so the cooling-water flow path length, thereby can take away more heat, further improved the refrigerative effect;
(3) owing to be provided with one-level platform at least on the rotating cylinder under described, the sum of series position of platform can be as required specifically determines, thus water coolant to be waterfall type in the distributor casing dirty, increased the refrigerative area, also prolong the refrigerative path, thereby further improved the refrigerative effect;
(4) because the arranged outside of described platform has the dash edge, therefore can keep a certain amount of water coolant at every layer of platform, the cooling water inflow of bottom rotating cylinder is increased, take away the heat that the bottom rotating cylinder transmits from body of heater, and slow down the flow velocity of water coolant, thereby further improved the refrigerative effect;
(5) because the bottom on described dash edge is provided with porosely, and therefore the eliminating of surplus water is more convenient, thus make safeguard more convenient;
(6) rotating cylinder is in place because described dash along being split type, therefore is convenient to down;
(7) owing to be provided with sealing between each split, described dash is along being provided with sealing with the described bonding surface of rotating cylinder down, so water can not drain to body of heater, improved the reliability of cooling system work;
(8) because the bottom of described rotation water tank is fixed with water wall, described water wall forms the water channel that is communicated with described rotation water tank with the described rotating cylinder of going up, and therefore can realize the cooling to last rotating cylinder, thereby further improve the refrigerative effect;
(9) because described water wall undulate surrounds the described rotating cylinder of going up, therefore increased cooling area, thereby further improved the refrigerative effect last rotating cylinder;
(10) because the gudgeon installation place of described down rotating cylinder is provided with the gudgeon water retaining cover, so water coolant can not pour into gudgeon and corrode component, thereby further improved the reliability of cooling system work;
(11) because the inner ring riser of described fixedly water tank is inserted in the outer ring, lower edge of described bottom rotating cylinder and apart between the lower edge inner ring on the nearest dash edge of described fixedly water tank, and be provided with certain slit, therefore for having prevented the water coolant body of heater that bleeds, and also guaranteed the normal rotation of time rotating cylinder, thereby further improved the reliability of cooling system work;
(12) because described rotating cylinder down is provided with dividing plate, has therefore improved the intensity of time rotating cylinder, thereby further improved the working life of cooling system.
In a word, water-cooling system good cooling results involved in the present invention, convenient for installation and maintenance, long service life, and can be used for the distributor of various iron-smelting furnace engineering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view (partly cuing open) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure I portion enlarged view (water wall) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structure I I portion enlarged view (gudgeon water retaining cover) of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structure III portion enlarged view (the circular dash in bottom is along the bolt interface chart) of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: to shown in Figure 6, arrow is represented water (flow) direction as Fig. 1, and a kind of water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace, described distributor comprise the rotating mechanism of being made up of last rotating cylinder 4 and following rotating cylinder 6; This water-cooling system comprises water inlet pipe 2 and the rising pipe 10 that is welded on the distributor casing 1; Rotation water tank 3 on described water inlet pipe 2 passes distributor casing 1 and is fixed on the distributor rotating mechanism is communicated with, and described rotation water tank 3 is fixedlyed connected with the described rotating cylinder 4 of going up; Described rising pipe 10 be arranged on described down rotating cylinder 6 outsides and be communicated with described rotating cylinder 6 isolating fixedly water tanks 8 down, described fixedly water tank 8 is fixed on the furnace top flange Pan Bi of described distributor casing 1 bottom; The bottom of described rotation water tank 3 is provided with the 3-1 hole, and described rotation water tank 3 is communicated with by this hole 3-1 with described fixedly water tank 8; Be provided with three grades of platform 6-1 on the rotating cylinder 6 under described; The arranged outside of described platform 6-1 has dash along 7, apart from the height on the nearest dash edge of described fixedly water tank 8 height less than other dash edges; Described dash is provided with porose 7-1 along 7 bottom; Described dash is split type along 7, and each split is passed through screw 15 and is connected with described rotating cylinder down; Be provided with sealing between each split; Described dash is provided with sealing along 7 with the bonding surface of described down rotating cylinder 6; The bottom of described rotation water tank 3 is fixed with water wall 5, and described water wall 5 forms the water channel 11 that is communicated with described rotation water tank 3 with the described rotating cylinder 4 of going up; Described water wall 5 undulates surround the described rotating cylinder 4 of going up; The described gudgeon installation place of rotating cylinder 6 down is provided with gudgeon water retaining cover 9; The inner ring riser of described fixedly water tank 8 be inserted in the outer ring, lower edge 12 of described bottom rotating cylinder 6 and apart from the nearest dash of described fixedly water tank 8 along between 7 the lower edge inner ring 13, and be provided with certain slit; The described platform 6-1 at different levels of rotating cylinder 6 down are provided with dividing plate 14.
The present invention includes but be not limited to above embodiment; as long as the rotation water tank on described water inlet pipe passes the distributor casing and is fixed on the distributor rotating mechanism is communicated with; described rising pipe be arranged on the described down rotating cylinder outside and be communicated with the described isolating fixedly water tank of rotating cylinder down; the bottom of described rotation water tank is provided with porose; described rotation water tank is communicated with by this hole with described fixedly water tank, all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace, described distributor comprise the rotating mechanism of being made up of last rotating cylinder (4) and following rotating cylinder (6); Be provided with one-level platform (6-1) at least on the rotating cylinder (6) under described; This water-cooling system also comprises water inlet pipe (2) and rising pipe (10), it is characterized in that: the rotation water tank (3) on described water inlet pipe (2) passes distributor casing (1) and is fixed on the distributor rotating mechanism is communicated with; Described rising pipe (10) be arranged on described down rotating cylinder (6) outside and be communicated with the described isolating fixedly water tank of rotating cylinder (6) (8) down; The bottom of described rotation water tank (3) is provided with (3-1) hole, and described rotation water tank (3) is communicated with by this hole (3-1) with described fixedly water tank (8).
2, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotation water tank (3) is fixedlyed connected with the described rotating cylinder (4) of going up; Described fixedly water tank (8) is fixed on the furnace top flange Pan Bi of described distributor casing (1) bottom.
3, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described platform (6-1) has dash along (7).
4, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described dash is provided with porose (7-1) along the bottom of (7).
5, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the height on the dash edge that the described fixedly water tank of distance (8) is nearest is less than the height on other dash edges.
6, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described dash is sectional type along (7) at circumferential direction, and each section is connected with described rotating cylinder (6) down by screw (15).
7, as the described water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace of any one claim of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described rotation water tank (3) is fixed with water wall (5), and described water wall (5) forms the water channel (11) that is communicated with described rotation water tank (3) with the described rotating cylinder (4) of going up.
8, water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described water wall (5) undulate surrounds the described rotating cylinder (4) of going up.
9, as the described water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace of any one claim of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the described gudgeon installation place of rotating cylinder (6) down is provided with gudgeon water retaining cover (9).
10, as the described water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace of any one claim of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the inner ring riser of described fixedly water tank (8) be inserted in the outer ring, lower edge (12) of described bottom rotating cylinder (6) and apart from the nearest dash of described fixedly water tank (8) along between the lower edge inner ring (13) of (7), and be provided with the slit.
11, as the described water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace of any one claim of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder (6) down is provided with dividing plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008102370258A CN101463400B (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008102370258A CN101463400B (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace |
Publications (2)
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CN101463400A true CN101463400A (en) | 2009-06-24 |
CN101463400B CN101463400B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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CN2008102370258A Expired - Fee Related CN101463400B (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Water-cooling system for top distributor of blast furnace |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103740879A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed high-pressure water cooling system for distributing device |
CN105349722A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed water cooling device, adopting bidirectional water pump, of distributor |
CN105349721A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed type water cooling device adopting unidirectional slewing mechanism for distributor |
-
2008
- 2008-12-31 CN CN2008102370258A patent/CN101463400B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103740879A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed high-pressure water cooling system for distributing device |
CN103740879B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-04-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed high-pressure water cooling system for distributing device |
CN105349722A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed water cooling device, adopting bidirectional water pump, of distributor |
CN105349721A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Semi-closed type water cooling device adopting unidirectional slewing mechanism for distributor |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101463400B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20101208 Termination date: 20181231 |