CN101458739A - Student sport statistic evaluating and managing system and method - Google Patents
Student sport statistic evaluating and managing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101458739A CN101458739A CNA2008101825576A CN200810182557A CN101458739A CN 101458739 A CN101458739 A CN 101458739A CN A2008101825576 A CNA2008101825576 A CN A2008101825576A CN 200810182557 A CN200810182557 A CN 200810182557A CN 101458739 A CN101458739 A CN 101458739A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for managing exercise and health of students, and a method thereof, wherein the wireless communication module of at least one sport wrist watch and the wireless communication module of a sport statistic evaluation management system have wireless network communication and data exchange, the sport wrist watch is at least composed of a sport information collection sensor, a data memory, a MCU, a LCD, an amplifying filter, a wireless communication module and a power supply. The sport information collection sensor transmits collected sport information to the amplifying filter to be amplified, filtered and transmitted to the MCU, the information output of the MCU has one path connected with the LCD and another path connected with the wireless communication module, the wireless communication module of the sport statistic evaluation management system is arranged in computer, and the device comprises at least one computer and a server, the data processed by the computer is transmitted to the server via a local network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apparatus and method of a kind of student movement, health control, belong to the health management system arranged manufacturing of motion field.
Background technology
CN200810062937.6 title " individual sports management system and management method ", mainly be to constitute by motion quantification watch, portable terminal, service end, motion quantizes watch and portable terminal adopts the mode of radio communication to carry out exchanges data, and portable terminal and service end adopt the mode of radio communication to carry out exchanges data.Described motion quantizes the battery of watch and quantizes the watch power supply for motion by gauge tap, button is used for the selection of data processor function and the input of data, the signal output part of acceleration transducer, heart rate sensor and temperature sensor connects the signal input part of data collection processor, and data collection processor and storer constitute bidirectional data interaction, constitute bidirectional data interaction, constitute the one-way data transmission with display with communication module.Be built in motion and quantize to contain in the watch motion information acquisition processing module, motor learning software module, data processing software module, menu adjustment software module, motion analysis process software module; Wherein the motion information acquisition processing module is responsible for the collection of movable information, filter, storage, the motor learning software module mainly is responsible for the study of type of sports and is determined, the data processing software module is responsible for analyzing and determining the type of motion, the intensity of motion, the motion process effect, comparison with motion menu, environment when menu is adjusted software and is responsible for moving immediately according to the user is adjusted the exercise intensity of motion menu, information material was analyzed and derivation user's motion optimal movement menu and suggestiveness suggestion when motion analysis process software module was responsible for according to the data of individual input and motion, and background technology is at general crowd.
The CN1319488C name is called " health management system arranged, health controller and server " and is one and provides motion menu to the user, it is health management system arranged that thereby the user can move under suitable exercise load, and the health controller and the server that use this system, and then provide health control method.It mainly is the service that launches according to heart rate information, and the collection of heart rate information, in this invention, find out that from the text indirect method for measuring heart rate of use is to use electrode method, i.e. two electrodes in chest side, utilize faint electric wave that the heartbeat that detects is sent in the health controller, several problems have been seen with this, the one user must wear heartbeat and measure band in the chest, but so a lot of inconvenience and discomfort worn, wear for a long time and allow the people be difficult to bear, now among the training process that great majority are used for mobilizing, and students in middle and primary schools are difficult to promote the use of, its two this scheme is difficult in the colony to be used, because utilize faint electric wave that the heartbeat that detects is sent to health controller, can receive the other side's information like this contiguous several people, meeting phase mutual interference like this, can't individual character differentiate, it three is the existing individual information of user not to be gathered and differentiated, official holiday information as the woman, the improper body temperature of human body, the disease information whether what incompatibility and motion are arranged, thereby when descending exercise prescription, these important informations are not all done a consideration, thereby can produce unpredictable consequence, it four is according to said method, be difficult to realize the convenient collection of group movement data message, they are five years old, to different height crowds, calculation mode all is that to adopt the milimeter number of walking be purpose, and actual reasonable target the most should to be the step number (frequency) of being moved in during with individual sports calculate is as the criterion, because of above-mentioned former thereby cause imagination in calendar year 2001, and the main cause that now can't promote really.
In order to improve student's fitness, a few days ago, the Ministry of Education gives notice, and will carry out " national hundreds of millions student's sunlight physical culture long-distance running in winter activities " on April 30,26 days to 2009 October in 2008, and the student of the national schools of various levels and categories (its middle and primary schools be five, sixth-former) must participate in.Long-distance running every day distance (reference) radix is: 1000 meters of pupils, 1500 meters of junior school students, 2000 meters of high school student, college students.And the concrete problem of implementing is comed one after another, the athletic ground problem of one school, because the student is many, the playground is little, and the position that setting-up exercises to radio music are done a time by the whole school that has does not have yet, and more can't solve to run on the playground at one time; It two is the students that how to treat different fitness respectively, promptly all different physique students is required all equally, and causes the effect of moving relatively poor; It three is the projects that how motion become a kind of student movement hobby, rather than become the activity that the student detests, it four is how to implement exercise program safely and effectively, does not promptly have the place, and collective motion takies the road of periphery and easily causes the problem of potential safety hazard.And single motion value can only be mechanically measured in existing technology and equipment, lean on a large amount of artificial affairs just can collect relevant data, thereby be difficult to implement and promote, and the mobile terminal device in the background technology (as mobile phone) in, can't carry by the student in the primary school, can't implement by background technology, finally can't finish and distinguish different physique for a long time and effectively and require amounts of exercise, monitoring to finish amount of exercise, estimate the purpose that situation, examination school that whether physique improve carry out the situation of implementing etc.And background technology does not have at this special population of student and requirement, thereby can't simply and effectively solve statistics, evaluation, this specific question of supervision and management of student movement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves disadvantages of background technology, provide convenience and solve the school's athletic ground deficiency that in the practice process, occurs, the time collocation is unreasonable, time availability is not high, motor pattern is single, students in middle and primary schools can not carry the singularity of mobile terminal device (mobile phone), motion result information can not conveniently be collected and add up, carry out personalized amount of exercise setting according to the individual students feature, the foundation of physique constitution of students archives, the evaluation of physical fitness and health of student during the school, the statistics and analysis research of data, momental adjustment and optimization, authority is to effective supervision of each school's execution degree and estimate the method for problems such as quantification, sets up a complete student movement, monitoring, estimate platform.Specific purposes are as follows:
One of goal of the invention is the measurement problem that solves student's effective exercise time under prescribed motion intensity in motion process, make the student can be in different time periods and place, by the arrangement of time of oneself, go to school and the road that classes are on, finish the motion requirement of school's defined before surplus time of meal in night or the sleep, thereby solve single in the school run duration, the athletic ground is not enough, student's problem of effective time is finished, saves and increased to amount of exercise whether;
Two of the purpose of invention is to solve school how to make things convenient for, collect effectively, add up, supervise each student's motion and the problem whether amount of exercise is finished, for this reason, supervise the health of conscious, efficient, the happy exercise of each student oneself, rather than pro forma exercise, thereby form custom from little motion;
Three of the purpose of invention is the healths according to different students, the exercise intensity that can bear separately, adjust the exercise prescription different separately with arrangement, making each student can be that reference standard moves according to comparatively effective mode of motion and amount of exercise, reaches saving student's time, improves sport efficiency and effect, raising physique constitution of students, prevents unexpected purpose;
Four of the purpose of invention is can be according to the statistics of True Data, understand and add up each student during the school, the degree that fitness improves, school is to the execution and the supervision effect of each student movement situation, and department of school control can be used as one of key element of estimating school's work effect;
Five of the purpose of invention is to utilize the present invention, solves the problem that the single running of school is sick of the student, and by carrying out different motion quantitative models, with happy interesting motion, reaches the purpose that is equal to movement effects;
Six of the purpose of invention is to utilize the present invention, how to utilize existing teaching equipment, network, with the cost of minimum, realizes the management of student movement health assessment.
Seven of the purpose of invention be with different watches in a statistic management system, solve the watch of identification difference in functionality, model and numbering, discern different students' use problem.
Eight of the purpose of invention is how to solve watch frequently to call mutually, helps other people to finish the problem of motion task.Design proposal: formed by motion metering watch (to call watch in the following text), each classroom computing machine of school (to call PC in the following text), campus area network's network, school's server (to call service end in the following text) elementary cell.Watch is responsible for collection, record student movement data message with the student under the PC in classroom by wireless mode by different watch function model requirements and feature realization exchanges data, campus area network's network is responsible for the line facility of each classroom PC and school's service end data interaction, service end is responsible for carrying out data interaction with each PC, processing data information, data information memory, the data message statistics, relatively estimate each student's physique changing condition with legacy data information and carry out the performance of exercise prescription, adjust exercise prescription, each student of management supervision, and be responsible for providing consulting of department of school control by the internet, the information extraction data, content services such as student's personal information inquiry.
Technical scheme 1: student sport statistic evaluating management system, carry out wireless communication and exchanges data between the wireless communication module in wireless communication module in the one or more sport wrist-watch and the movement statistics evaluation management system, sport wrist-watch is made of motion information acquisition sensor, data-carrier store, MCU, LCD, amplifilter, wireless communication module and power supply at least; The motion information acquisition sensor transfers to amplifilter with the movable information that collects, and transfers to MCU after the amplifilter amplification filtering, and MCU information output one tunnel meets LCD, a tunnel and connects wireless communication module; The wireless communication module that movement statistics is estimated in the management system places computing machine, is made up of one or more computing machine and server, and machine is handled the back data message and transferred to server by LAN (Local Area Network) as calculated.Application software module is built in the watch, and this software module comprises user registration module, exercise data message processing module, data transmission module; Movement statistics is estimated and to be built-in with user registration module, wireless and cable data transport module in the computing machine in the management system, consults and demonstration and MIM message input module; Service end comprises that data transmission module, data processing module, exercise data comparative analysis and statistical module, exercise prescription editing module, student movement situation and health analysis module, statistical report form making module, extranet access record and authority are provided with administration module in the movement statistics evaluation management system.LAN (Local Area Network) is connected with one or more computing machine, service end network, wireless connections and information data that wireless communication module is responsible between computing machine and watch are mutual, PC is responsible for the data interaction with service end and wireless communication module, service end is responsible for and PC and outer net data interaction, information processing, is provided with hardware or software firewall between LAN (Local Area Network) and the outer net.The motion information acquisition sensor comprises one or more the combination among acceleration transducer, heart rate sensor, temperature sensor, the GPS.Wireless communication module can be ZigBee or bluetooth approach or rfid interrogator and RFID module or Wi-Fi or WiMax.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of student sport statistic evaluating management method, be by sport wrist-watch movement statistics to be estimated management system to register, the exercise prescription that PC sends over according to service end, send to watch, sport wrist-watch is gathered automatically to student's exercise data information, the data message that collects is distinguished, handle, storage, relatively, in motion process, show the situation that motion state and amount of exercise are finished, and by PC timing automatic or the manual information of exercise data separately that receives watch by wireless link respectively, wireless communication module will be delivered in the PC after will receiving data message, and transfer to service end by LAN (Local Area Network) in the PC, service end compares each student movement data message of collection and the exercise prescription of transmission, press amount of exercise and performance, classification is added up, provide Internet user to inquire about its content with different content search access right, exercise data information according to statistics variant period of each student or stage, estimate each student and finish the exercise prescription implementation status, the physique changing condition, physique constitution of students is estimated and divided, regularly according to each physique constitution of students changing condition, exercise intensity to each student is adjusted accordingly, analyze each student's body temperature according to temperature information, thereby obtain each student's condition, whether increase as student's body temperature, whether the schoolgirl comes official holiday, provide personalized exercise prescription with this, link by PC and sport wrist-watch, send to or download to the exercise prescription of respectively making a fresh start by each watch, whole flow process circulates, statistics optimization the best, meet a people's gene, the exercise prescription of individual character physique, and, estimate the quantizating index of school to student's physique intensity of variation during the school according to the data message of adding up.Sport wrist-watch mainly is responsible for the collection of movable information, when the exercise data information of gathering comprise in the section, the intensity of mean motion, the time of effective exercise, cumulative amount, the pattern of motion, detected temperature data, the track of motion process (being longitude and latitude), calorie consumes, exercise heart rate maximal value and mean value, the frequency (speed) of running or walking, heart rate value under various exercise intensities, finish one or more the combination among the ratio of exercise prescription on the same day, exercise data information is initiatively to be linked by wireless mode by PC or watch, and with the watch data information transfer to PC.Built-in software one is that reception, storage, data message to the log-on message of watch uploads to service end in the PC, and will feed back on this registration watch from the registration condition information that service end receives; The 2nd, each student movement prescription that receives from server sends to each student's watch 11; The 3rd, each watch in this classroom of automatic or manual search link, and the movable information of the watch that search chain is received collects on this machine, after collection finishes, sends to server 12-3; The 4th, be responsible for receiving, store, show the statistical report form of service end, so that inform accordingly to this classroom student movement information; The 5th, according to the setting of authority, can safeguard the student information in the due authority, as to motion-affecting disease as have a heart disease, the maintenance of hypertension, woman's official holiday date and time information.Server 12-3 mainly is responsible for the collection of various information, comprises log-on message, the movable information of each watch; The statistics of movable information comprise class or grade or self-defined student group student movement information, carry out information, physique constitution of students class information, exercise prescription information, physique constitution of students change information by type of sports information, exercise prescription; According to the statistics of movable information, the implementation status of moving-mass, exercise prescription is estimated by class or grade or self-defined student group; According to the statistics of movable information, the student who does not finish the motion requirement is managed; Server is provided with the outer net registered user by authority, and educational management department, student or parents of student can check school or each student's movable information by the visit to service end, so that supervision and control; Server also is provided with having disease (as have a heart disease, hypertension), defective, the student on schoolgirl's official holiday date to provide the specific information input window when the registration, and it is selected to give science as a reference when the establishment exercise prescription; Each student is stored, analyzed to server also in each day body temperature situation of change with the body temperature information in the movable information, and whether analysis and judgement sick or schoolgirl's official holiday situation, so that when issuing exercise prescription, adjusts, or treat respectively and distinguish on statistics.The physique constitution of students evaluation is got the student at the mean value of the exercise heart rate in identical season object as a comparison.The change of exercise prescription is the exercise data that is produced according in each students ' actual situation motion process, per diem week or month or term or year adjust.Movable information can be orderly running or walking information, also can be the unordered ball game information or the movable information of other types, the determination methods of ball information is the combination according to heart rate and movable information, on the basis of unordered and continuous motion information, check the variation of heart rate information, amount to my corresponding orderly running information.The student registers by watch, log-on message is sent to PC to service end, the content that sends includes student's student number and unique factory number at least, factory number comprises the model of product and the serial number of production, be convenient to service end by the pairing essential characteristic of watch model, carry out the mutual of data.Utilize the student number in exercise duration in the movable information, exercise intensity, body temperature value, motion step number, the watch, in server, can relatively find the sign whether motion of substituting is arranged, prevent the possibility of practising fraud thereby reach.For the university student, can adopt the mode of wireless networking in the school, by employee in payroll's list by each classroom or branch in the school the PC search of various places connect each watch, solve the problem of collecting difficulty because of the fixing information in classroom, school.
The present invention compares with background technology, remedied background technology and can't reach the existing defective of the object of the invention, and with convenient and easily method solved these above-mentioned problems one by one.Because just in watch, realize, do not pass through mobile terminal device, thereby interactive content is less relatively, so it is simple relatively, practical, at be this special population of student, problem to be solved also differs widely, as: the convenient school's athletic ground deficiency that in the practice process, occurs that solves, the time collocation is unreasonable, time availability is not high, single motor pattern, students in middle and primary schools can not carry the singularity of mobile terminal device (mobile phone), motion result information is convenient collects and statistics and processing, respectively each student is carried out personalized amount of exercise setting, the foundation of physique constitution of students archives, the evaluation of physique constitution of students, the research of data statistics and analysis, momental adjustment and optimization, authority sets up a complete student movement to each the effective quantification of school's execution degree and supervision and evaluation problem, monitoring, estimate platform.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of watch registration essential information.
Fig. 3 is an exercise prescription process of transmitting process flow diagram.
Fig. 4 is a basic process process flow diagram of collecting exercise data information.
Fig. 5 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management implementation example 1,2.
Fig. 6 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management implementation example 3.
Fig. 7 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management implementation example 4.
Fig. 8 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management implementation example 5.
Fig. 9 is the basic structure synoptic diagram of student sport statistic evaluating management implementation example 8.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1.The student sport statistic evaluating management system, carry out wireless communication and exchanges data between the wireless communication module 12-2 in wireless communication module 11-5 in the one or more sport wrist-watch 11 and the movement statistics evaluation management system 12, sport wrist-watch is made of motion information acquisition sensor 11-8, data-carrier store 11-1, MCU11-2, LCD11-3, amplifilter 11-7, wireless communication module 11-5 and power supply 11-6 at least; Motion information acquisition sensor 11-8 transfers to amplifilter 11-7 with the movable information that collects, and transfers to MCU11-2 after amplifilter 11-7 amplification filtering, and MCU11-2 information output one tunnel meets LCD11-3, a tunnel and meets wireless communication module 11-5; The bluetooth module 12-2 that movement statistics is estimated in the management system 12 is built among the computing machine 12-1, be made up of one or more computing machine 12-1 and 12-2 and server 12-3, machine 12-1 handles the back data message and transfers to server 12-3 by LAN (Local Area Network) 12-4 as calculated.Application software module is built in the watch, this software module comprise user registration module, exercise data message processing module,, data transmission module; Movement statistics is estimated and to be built-in with user registration module, wireless and cable data transport module among the computing machine 12-1 in the management system, consults and demonstration and MIM message input module; Movement statistics is estimated and is comprised among the service end 12-3 in the management system that data transmission module, data processing module, exercise data comparative analysis and statistical module, exercise prescription editing module, student movement situation and health analysis module, statistical report form making module, extranet access record and authority are provided with administration module.LAN (Local Area Network) 12-4 is connected with one or more computing machine, service end 12-3 network, and is provided with hardware or software firewall between LAN (Local Area Network) 12-4 and the outer net.Wireless connections and information data that wireless communication module is responsible between computing machine and watch are mutual, and PC is responsible for the data interaction with service end 12-3 and wireless communication module, and service end is responsible for and PC and outer net data interaction, information processing.Wireless communication module 12-2 and 11-5 can be ZigBee or bluetooth approach or rfid interrogator and RFID module or Wi-Fi or WiMax.That is to say, the application is by watch 11, movement statistics is estimated 12 2 parts of management system and is formed, wherein watch 11 can be that one or more watch is formed corresponding movement statistics evaluation management system, watch is by storer 11-1, MCU microprocessor 11-2, LCD display 11-3, motion state pilot lamp 11-4, wireless communication module 11-5, battery 11-6, amplifier and wave filter 11-7, sensor 11-8 forms, sensor can be an acceleration transducer, heart rate sensor, PC 12-1 and the wireless communication module 12-2 of management system 12 by each classroom more than or estimated in temperature sensor or wherein one or more combination, movement statistics, the server 12-3 of school, four parts of LAN (Local Area Network) 12-4 are formed.
Watch 11 be used for gathering, write down, transmitting student movement process exercise data information, download exercise prescription from PC, it is the exercise data information that transmits according to each watch that movement statistics is estimated management system 12, does a statistics, analyzes, estimates, manages.Wherein the storer 11-1 in the watch is used for the buffer memory to Information Monitoring, the storage of data message, MCU microprocessor 11-2 is used for the processing of data, LCD display 11-3 shows that its moving situation (comprises the number percent of finishing exercise prescription, also remaining how many amounts of exercise does not finish, the required time), the cumulative movement time on the same day, clock and watch show, instant heart rate or average heart rate, what state motion state pilot lamp 11-4 is used under motion (as requiring in the regulation motion with interior or exceeding anaerobic exercise scope outside the exercise intensity by different display modes) or points out in what motion state with the mode that shakes or with the mode of sound, wireless communication module 11-5 is used for carrying out data interaction with PC 12-1, battery 11-6 is used for the energy of circuit and supplies with, amplifier and wave filter 11-7 filter the signal that sensor transmissions is come to amplify the back with signal and be processed into exercise data information for MCU, and sensor 11-8 is used to gather movable information and becomes electric signal filtering and amplifier are provided.
In order to solve the identification of watch between the student, watch will will be registered in the service end of school, and the information of registration comprises student's student number and the unique factory number (content of factory number comprises: the model of watch and the serial number of production) of watch at least; The collection of heart rate information can use electrode method, photoelectric method, piezoelectric sensing method to obtain heart rate information, and the mode of gathering heart rate information can be continuous or (being the instant heart rate after easy motion finishes) that be interrupted or artificial control; Utilize multiaxis acceleration acquisition process movable information, movable information can be orderly running or walking information, it also can be the movable information of the unordered other types such as ball game information of signal, the determination methods of ball information is according to heart rate and the two combination of movable information, on the basis of unordered and continuous motion information, check the size of heart rate information, amount to my corresponding heart rate information of running in order, be converted to the corresponding method of running amount information in order.Be transferred to the substance of PC from watch, the amount of exercise (comprising festivals or holidays) of each day that comprises student's student number, calculates by the sky, finish situation as a result, the instant heart rate in each time motion back, each effective exercise time period of amount of exercise and exercise prescription contrast and move and add up effective time, the information that PC sends to student's watch is handed down to watch according to the recent physical condition of this student.Transmission manner can be a bluetooth mutually, also can be the mode of other radio communication.
On PC, load a software, the basic demand of its software is in the time that the student gives a lesson, and automatic or manual reads the log-on message, movable information (amount of exercise (comprising festivals or holidays) of each day of comprise student's student number, calculating by the sky, finish situation as a result, the instant heart rate in each time motion back, each effective exercise time period of amount of exercise and exercise prescription contrast and move add up effective time) of each watch; Automatic or manual will receive that the information transmission of each watch is to service end; Automatic or manual receives or asks for the exercise prescription of each student number watch of school's server, and is responsible for the exercise prescription of each student number watch is reliably sent to each watch on request; Statistical treatment shows the moving situation table of this class.Can safeguard the student information in the due authority by PC, as to motion-affecting disease as have a heart disease, the maintenance of hypertension, woman's official holiday date and time information
The service end automatic or manual receives each watch movable information that each PC transmission comes, by each class, physical condition, finish what of exercise prescription, the movable information of each watch of statistical treatment, estimate the corresponding student's of each watch the motion function and the changing condition of physical efficiency, regularly or regularly adjust the exercise prescription of optimizing each watch, automatic or manual sends the exercise prescription of each watch in variant PC, provides interface and open authority to check, revise, to safeguard the content of relevant information by the internet.
Shown in Figure 2 is the process flow diagram of watch registration essential information, when the student is arranged on the watch of oneself on the registration menu page, import the student number of oneself, confirm that the back sends 1, in watch radio communication coverage scope, (annotate: do not show within it and inform, re-register) PC receive the log-on message that watch transmits after, the student number of contrast in the PC judged the student number information that receives whether correct 2, purpose is the student number information of input error when preventing to receive the log-on message of the student of Fei Ben class watch or student and registering, if judged result is a mistake, then PC can send information to watch, requires to re-register 3, if correct, PC is transferred to service end 4 with log-on message, register 5 by server registers, and the information of succeeding in registration is turned back to PC 6, the back is to watch 7.The information that sends comprises unique factory number of student number and watch at least.
Fig. 3 is an exercise prescription process of transmitting process flow diagram, service end is sent to the exercise prescription of watch that each class registers the PC 1 of each class, treat the student all time in classroom as on class or during meeting, the PC follow procedure regularly or manually link watch 2 in order successively, after linking successfully 3, the watch feedback information is to PC 4, PC calls the exercise prescription 5 of this watch, and be sent to watch 6, watch is received and is stored in the storer 7 behind the exercise prescription, and cover former exercise prescription, feed back the information that successfully receives simultaneously and arrive PC 8, after PC is received feedback information, continue next watch link, information sends 9 and 10, and the information of this class will send the pairing student's student number of successful watch by PC and be sent to service end 11 after sending and finishing, to not sending successful watch, PC will continue 1 when the time comes and carry out the task of not finishing transmission.If the student does not in time change exercise prescription, then still carry out by former exercise prescription.
Shown in Figure 4 is the process flow diagram flow chart of collecting exercise data information, at first initiate to link watch 1 in order by PC, wake behind the watch 2 up, by watch feedback link successful information 3, PC initiates to read watch information instruction 4, watch extracts exercise data information 5, and be sent to PC 6, the exercise data information 7 that the PC storage is received, give watch 8 with receiving successful information feedback, after watch receives feedback information, break link 9, and cover with the exercise data information deletion of former storage or with the storage of next movable information, PC continues 1 to 9 process, until the watch of this class is all read to go over 10, this might be that this student does not come to school or watch such as is not with at situation, to not linking successful watch, PC is noted down and is read again more when the time comes, because watch can be stored the exercise data information more than 2 months, after PC runs through the information that reads is sent to server 12, after server receives the exercise data information that PC sends over, buffer memory, arrangement, statistic of classification, and store in the personal files of students, outer net can be by the registration of internet, the information in the extent of competence is consulted in the authority setting of server.
The present invention utilizes the student number in exercise duration in the movable information, exercise intensity, body temperature value, motion step number, the watch, in server, can relatively find the sign whether motion of substituting is arranged, thereby avoids the possibility of practising fraud.
Embodiment 2: be a watch that has only an acceleration transducer 51-8 as shown in Figure 5, the watch sampling is the master record of motion process, as count quantity that the student walks or run, speed that the meter student walks or runs or frequency, (comprise the time that initial sum stops by time of this speed or frequency continuous motion, if the time that initial sum stops little with 1-5 minute, it is on record to disregard record, this time is determined according to reality, be typically chosen in 5 minutes, mainly consider it is not in this time at the proper motion state; If average velocity or frequency are not more than certain numerical value, as student to the junior one, be not more than for 140 steps, do not place on record, this numerical value comes to determine in the service end of school according to student's age, the quality of physique as the case may be), in one day each section exercise data.Can increase the metering that solves other motions except that walking and running at this, this is the embodiment in acceleration transducer according to the amplitude of irregular movement in the motion process and pace of change, the above-mentioned in addition continuous motion time, is judged.Acceleration transducer can be 2 or 3.The wireless communication module of watch is to adopt communicating by letter of bluetooth module 51-5 mode and PC, the classroom in middle school mostly is 12 meters long, 5 meters wide now, because of PC all is in preceding about the 2 meters position of classroom blackboard, be not more than 10 meters from student's longest distance, thereby meet the technical scope of general Bluetooth wireless communication.Because present embodiment does not have heart rate sensor, in service end 52-3 or PC 52-1, register the data of input individual character so can when determining personal characteristics, adopt artificial mode by personnel with administration authority, as the heart rate numerical value after the end of respectively running in 100 meters, 400 meters, the 800 meters contests, personal illness situation etc., as the corresponding foundation that compares and work out exercise prescription of each term.Motion state prompting 51-4 embodies by the intensity (as: speed of running and walking) of moving indirectly.Uploading of the assigning of watch registration, exercise prescription, data is all identical with embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, register by the mode among the embodiment 1, exercise prescription assign collection with movable information, and the collection content that this direct difference is information is more than the content of embodiment 2, can adopt artificial mode in service end 62-3 or PC 62-1, to register the data of input individual character by clipped by personnel with administration authority, and can truly reflect student's real data between exercise intensity and the heart rate in motion process, the statistics of service end science more for this reason, each student's moving situation curve, it is more true to nature that physiological curve can be added up, the rationality of service end establishment exercise prescription more manifests, the accuracy meeting of estimating is higher, manages more human nature, rationally, optimize.
Embodiment 4 is as shown in Figure 7, the difference of it and preceding several embodiment maximums is to have increased the GPS71-10 sampling, mainly be to be used for the pupil, because the self-control deficiency in the primary school, easily go out after school, the head of a family can't know and control, and present embodiment adopts under the condition of certain hour (generally being about 5 minutes) continuous motion, periodically gather latitude and longitude information at interval, and latitude and longitude information is stored in the watch by GPS.The registration of present embodiment, issuing of exercise prescription, the collection of information is all same as the previously described embodiments, different is the log-on message of service end according to watch, the model of identification watch, and according to this model, work out corresponding exercise prescription, when collecting exercise data information, different with the front is to have in sometime, pairing latitude and longitude information, these information, the head of a family can land in the service end of school by the internet and search student movement locus and the moving situation of every day, and the teacher form master also can consult supervision, so that better add up student's outer in the school situation, estimate and the supervision student, become more favourable management tool.
Embodiment 6 is combinations of above-mentioned 5 kinds of schemes; because the price of each watch and personal adjustment are accustomed to the difference of degree; in school or each class, may have the watch combination of one or more models; thereby in the present invention; in order to address this problem; when the student registers with the watch of oneself; watch is when registration; the student is with after the student number input and confirming; the registration software of watch sends to PC to service end with student number and factory number; later data interaction; be the model according to watch, press protocol interaction, promptly system is by the product type of each watch when registering; respectively pairing watch is pressed different forms; requirement; feature issues exercise prescription, to guarantee the use of exercise prescription personalization.In the process of acquisition of information, guarantee to resolve exercise data information with agreement, in statistic processes, adopt method of amounting to of equal value, equivalence is amounted to contrast, evaluation and the statistics of back with other classmates.For the university student, can adopt the mode of wireless networking in the school, the unified problem of collecting difficulty because of the unfixing information in classroom, school that solves.
Embodiment 7: the student sport statistic evaluating management method, sport wrist-watch 11 is responsible for movable information, the collection of log-on message, the exercise prescription that PC sends over according to service end, send to watch, 11 couples of students' of sport wrist-watch exercise data information is gathered automatically, the data message that collects is distinguished, handle, storage, relatively, in motion process, show the situation that motion state and amount of exercise are finished, and by PC timing automatic or the manual information of exercise data separately that receives watch by wireless link respectively, wireless communication module 12-2 will be delivered among the PC 12-1 after will receiving data message, and transfer to service end 12-3 by LAN (Local Area Network) among the PC 12-1, service end 12-3 compares each student movement data message of collection and the exercise prescription of transmission, press amount of exercise and performance, classification is added up, provide Internet user to inquire about its content with search access right, according to each student of statistics exercise data information of variant period, estimate each student and finish the exercise prescription implementation status, the physique changing condition, physique constitution of students is estimated and divided, regularly according to each physique constitution of students changing condition, exercise intensity to each student is adjusted accordingly, provide the exercise prescription of individual character, link by PC and sport wrist-watch 11, send to or download to the exercise prescription of respectively making a fresh start by each watch, whole flow process circulates, statistics optimization the best, meet a people's gene, the exercise prescription of individual character physique, and, estimate the quantizating index of school to student's physique intensity of variation during the school according to the data message of adding up.
Sport wrist-watch 11 main responsible momental collections, in what time period the exercise data information of gathering is included at least, the pattern of time of the intensity of mean motion, effective exercise and cumulative amount, motion, also comprise motion process track (being longitude and latitude), calorie consume, the frequency (speed) of exercise heart rate maximal value and mean value, running or walking, one or more the combination in the heart rate value under various exercise intensities, exercise data is initiatively to be linked by wireless mode by PC or watch, with the watch data information transfer to PC 12-1.
Built-in software one is that reception, storage, data message to the log-on message of watch 11 uploads to service end 12-3 among the PC 12-1, and will feed back on this registration watch 11 from the registration condition information that service end 12-3 receives; The 2nd, each student movement prescription that receives from server 12-3 sends to each student's watch 11; The 3rd, each watch in this classroom of automatic or manual search link, and the movable information of the watch that search chain is received collects on this machine, after collection finishes, sends to server 12-3; The 4th, be responsible for receiving, store, show the statistical report form of service end to this classroom student movement information, so that inform accordingly, the 5th, according to the setting of authority, can safeguard the student information in the due authority, as to motion-affecting disease as have a heart disease, the maintenance of hypertension, woman's official holiday date and time information
Server 12-3 mainly is responsible for the collection of various information, comprises log-on message, the movable information of each watch; The statistics of movable information comprise class or grade or self-defined student group student movement information, carry out information, physique constitution of students class information, exercise prescription information, physique constitution of students change information by type of sports information, exercise prescription; According to the statistics of movable information, the implementation status of moving-mass, exercise prescription is estimated by class or grade or self-defined student group; According to the statistics of movable information, the student who does not finish the motion requirement is managed; Server is provided with the outer net registered user by authority, and educational management department, student or parents of student can check school or each student's movable information by the visit to service end, so that supervision and control; The student that server also is provided with disease and defective are arranged is indicated when registering, and it is selected to give science in the exercise prescription establishment.
The physique constitution of students evaluation get the student the mean value of the exercise heart rate in identical season as a comparison the change of object motion prescription be the exercise data that is produced in according to each students ' actual situation motion process, by week month or term or year adjust.Movable information can be orderly running or walking information, also can be the unordered ball game information or the movable information of other types, the determination methods of ball information is the combination according to heart rate and movable information, on the basis of unordered and continuous motion information, check the variation of heart rate information, amount to my corresponding orderly running information.Adopt the student to register with watch, log-on message is sent to PC to service end, the content that sends includes student's student number and unique factory number at least, factory number comprises the model of product and the serial number of production, be convenient to service end by the pairing essential characteristic of watch model, carry out the mutual of data.
Embodiment 8: be a watch that has only an acceleration transducer 91-8 as shown in Figure 9, the watch sampling is the master record of motion process, as count quantity that the student walks or run, speed that the meter student walks or runs or frequency, (comprise the time that initial sum stops by time of this speed or frequency continuous motion, if the time that initial sum stops little with 1-5 minute, it is on record to disregard record, this time is determined according to reality, be typically chosen in 3 minutes, mainly consider it is not in this time at the proper motion state; If average velocity or frequency are not more than certain numerical value, as student to the junior one, be not more than for 140 steps, do not place on record, this numerical value is according to student's age, the quality of physique, come as the case may be to determine in the service end of school), in one day the body temperature of each section exercise data, each time period, can increase the metering that solves other motions except that walking and running at this, this is the embodiment in acceleration transducer according to the amplitude of irregular movement in the motion process and pace of change, the above-mentioned in addition continuous motion time, judged.Acceleration transducer can be 2 or 3.The wireless communication module of watch is to adopt communicating by letter of wireless module 91-5 mode and PC, the classroom in, carry out data interaction by PC by wireless communication module.Because present embodiment does not have heart rate sensor, but increased the temperature sensor that is contained in the watchcase bottom, by the test of temperature sensor to each time period of body temperature, sending to movement statistics with movable information during with information of same estimates in the management system, compare by this temperature data of server statistical study and historical data, draw the judgement that this classmate advances phase health status or schoolgirl's holiday, the gained data become the basic foundation of exercise prescription establishment, adjust the master data and the intensity of exercise prescription, thereby reach the purpose of student's energy safety movement.What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the present invention's detailed explanatory note of contrasting; but these explanatory notes; it is simple text explanation to mentality of designing of the present invention; rather than to the restriction of mentality of designing of the present invention; any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1, a kind of student sport statistic evaluating management system, it is characterized in that: carry out wireless communication and exchanges data between the wireless communication module in wireless communication module in the one or more sport wrist-watch and the movement statistics evaluation management system, sport wrist-watch is made of motion information acquisition sensor, data-carrier store, MCU, LCD, amplifilter, wireless communication module and power supply at least; The motion information acquisition sensor transfers to amplifilter with the movable information that collects, and transfers to MCU after the amplifilter amplification filtering, and MCU information output one tunnel meets LCD, a tunnel and connects wireless communication module; The wireless communication module that movement statistics is estimated in the management system places computing machine, is made up of one or more computing machine and server, and machine is handled the back data message and transferred to server by LAN (Local Area Network) as calculated.
2, student sport statistic evaluating management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: application software module is built in the watch, and this software module comprises user registration module, exercise data message processing module, data transmission module; Movement statistics is estimated and to be built-in with user registration module, wireless and cable data transport module in the computing machine in the management system, consults and demonstration and MIM message input module; Movement statistics is estimated and is comprised in the service end in the management system that data transmission module, data processing module, exercise data comparative analysis and statistical module, exercise prescription editing module, student movement situation and health analysis module, statistical report form making module, extranet access record and authority are provided with administration module.
3, student sport statistic evaluating management system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: LAN (Local Area Network) is connected with one or more computing machine, service end network, wireless connections and information data that wireless communication module is responsible between computing machine and watch are mutual, PC is responsible for the data interaction with service end and wireless communication module, service end is responsible for and PC and outer net data interaction, information processing, is provided with hardware or software firewall between LAN (Local Area Network) and the outer net.
4, student sport statistic evaluating management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the motion information acquisition sensor comprises one or more the combination among acceleration transducer, heart rate sensor, temperature sensor, the GPS.
5, student sport statistic evaluating management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wireless communication module can be ZigBee or bluetooth approach or rfid interrogator and RFID module or Wi-Fi or WiMax.
6, a kind of student sport statistic evaluating management method, it is characterized in that: sport wrist-watch is estimated management system to movement statistics and is registered, the exercise prescription that PC sends over according to service end, send to watch, sport wrist-watch is gathered automatically to student's exercise data information, the data message that collects is distinguished, handle, storage, relatively, in motion process, show the situation that motion state and amount of exercise are finished, and by PC timing automatic or the manual information of exercise data separately that receives watch by wireless link respectively, wireless communication module will be delivered in the PC after will receiving data message, and transfer to service end by LAN (Local Area Network) in the PC, service end compares each student movement data message of collection and the exercise prescription of transmission, press amount of exercise and performance, classification is added up, provide Internet user to inquire about its content with different content search access right, exercise data information according to statistics variant period of each student or stage, estimate each student and finish the exercise prescription implementation status, the physique changing condition, physique constitution of students is estimated and divided, regularly according to each physique constitution of students changing condition, exercise intensity to each student is adjusted accordingly, analyze each student's body temperature according to temperature information, thereby obtain each student's condition, whether body temperature increases as the student, whether the schoolgirl comes official holiday, provide personalized exercise prescription with this, link by PC and sport wrist-watch, send to or download to the exercise prescription of respectively making a fresh start by each watch, whole flow process circulates, statistics optimization the best, meet a people's gene, the exercise prescription of individual character physique, and, estimate the quantizating index of school to student's physique intensity of variation during the school according to the data message of adding up.
7, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: sport wrist-watch mainly is responsible for the collection of movable information, when the exercise data information of gathering comprise in the section, the intensity of mean motion, the time of effective exercise, cumulative amount, the pattern of motion, detected temperature data, the track of motion process (being longitude and latitude), calorie consumes, exercise heart rate maximal value and mean value, the frequency (speed) of running or walking, heart rate value under various exercise intensities, finish one or more the combination among the ratio of exercise prescription on the same day, exercise data information is initiatively to be linked by wireless mode by PC or watch, and with the watch data information transfer to PC.
8, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: built-in software one is that reception, storage, data message to the log-on message of watch uploads to service end in the PC, and will feed back on this registration watch from the registration condition information that service end receives; The 2nd, each student movement prescription that receives from server sends to each student's watch 11; The 3rd, each watch in this classroom of automatic or manual search link, and the movable information of the watch that search chain is received collects on this machine, after collection finishes, sends to server 12-3; The 4th, be responsible for receiving, store, show the statistical report form of service end, so that inform accordingly to this classroom student movement information; The 5th, according to the setting of authority, can safeguard the student information in the due authority, as to motion-affecting disease as have a heart disease, the maintenance of hypertension, woman's official holiday date and time information.
9, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: server 12-3 mainly is responsible for the collection of various information, comprises log-on message, the movable information of each watch; The statistics of movable information comprise class or grade or self-defined student group student movement information, carry out information, physique constitution of students class information, exercise prescription information, physique constitution of students change information by type of sports information, exercise prescription; According to the statistics of movable information, the implementation status of moving-mass, exercise prescription is estimated by class or grade or self-defined student group; According to the statistics of movable information, the student who does not finish the motion requirement is managed; Server is provided with the outer net registered user by authority, and educational management department, student or parents of student can check school or each student's movable information by the visit to service end, so that supervision and control; Server also is provided with having disease (as have a heart disease, hypertension), defective, the student on schoolgirl's official holiday date to provide the specific information input window when the registration, and it is selected to give science as a reference when the establishment exercise prescription; Each student is stored, analyzed to server also in each day body temperature situation of change with the body temperature information in the movable information, and whether analysis and judgement sick or schoolgirl's official holiday situation, so that when issuing exercise prescription, adjusts, or treat respectively and distinguish on statistics.
10, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the physique constitution of students evaluation is got the student at the mean value of the exercise heart rate in identical season object as a comparison.
11, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the change of exercise prescription is the exercise data that is produced according in each students ' actual situation motion process, per diem week or month or term or year adjust.
12, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: movable information can be orderly running or walking information, also can be the unordered ball game information or the movable information of other types, the determination methods of ball information is the combination according to heart rate and movable information, on the basis of unordered and continuous motion information, check the variation of heart rate information, amount to my corresponding orderly running information.
13, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: adopt the student to register with watch, log-on message is sent to PC to service end, the content that sends includes student's student number and unique factory number at least, factory number comprises the model of product and the serial number of production, be convenient to service end by the pairing essential characteristic of watch model, carry out the mutual of data.
14, student sport statistic evaluating management method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: utilize the student number in exercise duration in the movable information, exercise intensity, body temperature value, motion step number, the watch, in server, can relatively find the sign whether motion of substituting is arranged, prevent the possibility of practising fraud thereby reach.
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2008
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