CN101440178A - Dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material with excellent combination property and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material with excellent combination property and preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101440178A CN101440178A CNA2007101705673A CN200710170567A CN101440178A CN 101440178 A CN101440178 A CN 101440178A CN A2007101705673 A CNA2007101705673 A CN A2007101705673A CN 200710170567 A CN200710170567 A CN 200710170567A CN 101440178 A CN101440178 A CN 101440178A
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- thermoplastic elastomer
- elastomer material
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dynamic thermoplastic vulcanizate material TPV with superior comprehensive performance, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight percentage: 15 to 30 percent of polypropylene, 30 to 50 percent of ethylene propylene terpolymer, 5 to 20 percent of ethylene-octene copolymer, 1 to 10 percent of styrene elastomer, 10 to 20 percent of plasticizer, 1 to 5 percent of polyethylene wax, 0.5 to 2 percent of vulcanizing agent, 0.5 to 2 percent of accelerating agent, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of antioxidant and 0.1 to 0.5 percent of lubricant. The preparation method comprises: weighing the raw materials according to the weight percentage; placing all the raw materials into a high-speed mixer and mixing the raw materials for 2 to 5 minutes; discharging the raw materials; and placing the uniformly mixed raw materials into a screw compressor for extrusion and granulation, wherein the rotating speed of the screw compressor is between 180 and 600 revolutions per minute, and the temperature is between 160 and 200 DEG C. The invention has the characteristics that the prepared thermoplastic elastomer material has high elasticity, overcomes the defect of poor elasticity of the prior TPV, and can be used in situations with high elasticity requirement and oil resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material and preparation method of excellent combination property, this material can make have oil resistant and the production unit that elasticity is had relatively high expectations, instrument, fields such as instrument belong to the elastomer material technical field.
Background technology
Dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer (TPV) is that micron-level crosslinked rubber particles is dispersed in the polyolefin resin, and promptly rubber phase is a disperse phase, and the polyene hydrocarbon phase is the matrix material of external phase.At present, all good TPV of multiple performance have appearred both at home and abroad, and range of application expansion gradually, but owing to the crosslinked back of TPV elasticity descends to some extent, so snappiness TPV is fewer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material and preparation method with good snappiness performance and excellent combination property.
For realizing above purpose, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of excellent combination property, it is characterized in that, it is made by following materials of weight proportions:
Polypropylene 15-30%,
Terpolymer EP rubber 30-50%,
POE 5-20%,
Styrenic elastomerics 1-10%,
Softening agent 10-20%,
Polyethylene wax 1-5%,
Vulcanizing agent 0.5-2%,
Promotor 0.5-2%,
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1-0.5%,
Lubricant 0.1-0.5%.
Described polypropylene, its melting index are 10-40g/10min;
Described terpolymer EP rubber, its melting index are 0.1-1g/10min;
Described POE is POE, and its melting index is 2-20g/10min;
Described styrenic elastomerics is SEBS, and naphthenic oil or white mineral oil are had excellent absorptivity;
Described softening agent is naphthenic oil or white mineral oil;
Described polyethylene wax is sheet or powdery solid, and softening temperature is 90-115 ℃, and molten point is 95-120;
Described vulcanizing agent is that organo-peroxide is two two or five, organo-peroxide;
Described promotor is TAIC, many pairs of key materials, white liquid or xln;
Described oxidation inhibitor is that Hinered phenols and phosphite ester kind antioxidant are composite, is 1010/168 composite (1:1);
Described lubricant is a stearate, is calcium stearate;
A kind of preparation method of dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of excellent combination property is characterized in that,
Its method is as follows:
The first step. weigh raw material by weight percentage;
Second step. all raw materials were put into high-speed mixer and mixing 2-5 minute discharging;
The 3rd step. raw materials mixed is put into screw rod machine extruding pelletization, and the rotating speed of screw rod machine is 180-600 rev/mins, and temperature is 160-200 ℃.
Polyethylene wax can promote the degree of scatter of PP/EPDM, makes the balancing performance of material each point.
Lipid acid, fatty acid metal soap class play lubricated effect in the course of processing, but while coated with conductive carbon black makes it evenly slowly move to material surface, reaches secular conductive effect.
Oxidation inhibitor makes polypropylene that good processing stability be arranged in the course of processing, avoids color and luster, performance to change.Used Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester kind antioxidant are composite, are 1010 and 168 composite.
The present invention adopts polypropylene, terpolymer EP rubber and POE as matrix resin, makes a kind of snappiness dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of excellent combination property.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
POE is selected POE for use, and the styrenic elastomerics is selected SEBS for use, and softening agent is naphthenic oil or white mineral oil; Vulcanizing agent selects two 25 for use; Promotor is selected TAIC for use, and it is 1010/168 (1:1) that oxidation inhibitor is selected for use; Lubricant is selected calcium stearate for use;
Embodiment 1 and 2
Proportioning 1-2 (weight %) (table 1)
Material name | Proportioning 1 | Proportioning 2 |
Polypropylene | 18 | 15 |
Terpolymer EP rubber | 45 | 45 |
POE | 10 | 15.5 |
Naphthenic oil | 20 | |
White mineral oil | 15 | |
SEBS | 3 | 5 |
Polyethylene wax | 2 | 2 |
Vulcanizing agent | 0.4 | 0.7 |
Promotor | 1 | 1.2 |
1010/168(1∶1) | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Calcium stearate | 0.2 | 0.2 |
All components was put into high-speed mixer and mixing 3 minutes in proportion, use the screw extrusion press extruding pelletization then, the screw rod revolution is at 200 rev/mins, each distinguishes processing temperature: a district is 160 ℃, two districts are 170 ℃, and three districts are 180 ℃, and four districts are 195 ℃, five districts are 195 ℃, six districts are 195 ℃, and seven districts are 195 ℃, and eight districts are 195 ℃, nine districts are 195 ℃, and ten districts are 190 ℃.
Snappiness polypropylene material to a kind of excellent combination property of embodiment gained carries out the performance test contrast, and mechanical property is tested with ASTM.
Test performance contrast (table 2)
Test event | Sample 1 | Sample 2 | General T PV |
Tensile strength Mpa | 3.4 | 4.1 | 2.6 |
Elongation at break % | 381 | 420 | 330 |
Compression set % | 12 | 9.8 | 25 |
Claims (12)
1. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of an excellent combination property is characterized in that, is made by following raw materials by weight percent:
Polypropylene 15-30%,
Terpolymer EP rubber 30-50%,
POE 5-20%,
Styrenic elastomerics 1-10%,
Softening agent 10-20%,
Polyethylene wax 1-5%,
Vulcanizing agent 0.5-2%,
Promotor 0.5-2%,
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1-0.5%,
Lubricant, 0.1-0.5%.
2. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described polypropylene is homopolymerization or Co-polypropylene, and its melting index is 10-40g/10min.
3. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described terpolymer EP rubber, and its melting index is 0.1-1g/10min.
4. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described POE is POE, and its melting index is 2-20g/10min.
5. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described styrenic elastomerics is SEBS.
6. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described softening agent is naphthenic oil or white mineral oil.
7. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described polyethylene wax is sheet or powdery solid, and fusing point is 95-120 ℃.
8. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described vulcanizing agent is that organo-peroxide is two two or five, organo-peroxide.
9. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described promotor is for being TAIC, many pairs of key materials, white liquid or xln.。
10. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described oxidation inhibitor is that Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester kind antioxidant are composite, is 1010 and 168 composite.
11. the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lubricant is a stearate, is calcium stearate.
12. the preparation method of the dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material of a kind of excellent combination property according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its method is as follows:
The first step. weigh raw material by weight percentage;
Second step. all raw materials were put into high-speed mixer and mixing 2-5 minute discharging;
The 3rd step. raw materials mixed is put into screw rod machine extruding pelletization, and the rotating speed of screw rod machine is 180-600 rev/mins, and temperature is 160-200 ℃.
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CNA2007101705673A CN101440178A (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2007-11-19 | Dynamic vulcanization thermoplastic elastomer material with excellent combination property and preparation thereof |
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Cited By (23)
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CN101805486A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-18 | 尚盟运动用品(惠阳)有限公司 | Thermoplastic rubber sponge |
CN102219977A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-10-19 | 南通普力马弹性体技术有限公司 | Micro-crosslinking thermoplastic elastomer |
CN102634110A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | 黑龙江鑫达企业集团有限公司 | Preparation method of thermoplastic elastomer PP special material with high fluidity and excellent permanent deformation resistance |
CN102786763A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-11-21 | 上海日杰弹性体塑胶有限公司 | Flexible pipe material for temperature resistant and thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof |
CN102850669A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-02 | 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 | Modified ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and preparation method thereof |
CN102906178A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2013-01-30 | 米其林集团总公司 | Tyre of which the tread comprises a thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) elastomer |
CN103044737A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 广东天安新材料股份有限公司 | TPV material for automobile interior trim and preparation method thereof |
CN103073887A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-01 | 东莞市明聚塑胶有限公司 | Modified elastomer of nylon 1212 and preparation method thereof |
CN103589048A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-19 | 成都科兴材料与工程应用研究所 | Industrial production method of dynamic vulcanized thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer |
CN103740030A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-23 | 东莞市技塑塑胶科技有限公司 | Door and window edge banding material based on thermoplastic elastomer SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer) and preparation method thereof |
CN104387676A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州新区枫盛塑料制品厂 | Thermoplastic elastomer formula |
CN105295196A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽韧达高分子材料有限公司 | High-fluidity TPV material and preparing method thereof |
CN105670133A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽韧达高分子材料有限公司 | UV-yellowing-resistant TPV (thermoplastic vulcanizate) material and preparation method thereof |
CN105670134A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽韧达高分子材料有限公司 | Blow-molding-grade TPV (thermoplastic vulcanizate) material for dust shields and preparation method thereof |
CN106317588A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-11 | 福建省二轻工业研究所 | Low-temperature-resistant and yellowing-resistant thermoplastic elastomer film and preparing method thereof |
CN106751362A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 中广核三角洲集团(苏州)特威塑胶有限公司 | A kind of high temperature resistant halogen-free flame-retardant thermoplastic elastomer cable material |
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CN109627768A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-16 | 广东省石油与精细化工研究院 | A kind of thermoplastic dynamic vulcanized silicon rubber of high-flexibility and preparation method thereof |
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2007
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CN101805486B (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-10-26 | 中潜股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic rubber sponge |
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CN102786763A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-11-21 | 上海日杰弹性体塑胶有限公司 | Flexible pipe material for temperature resistant and thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20090527 |