CN101439993A - Preparation of protected degenerated soil repairing agent - Google Patents
Preparation of protected degenerated soil repairing agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101439993A CN101439993A CNA2008102097735A CN200810209773A CN101439993A CN 101439993 A CN101439993 A CN 101439993A CN A2008102097735 A CNA2008102097735 A CN A2008102097735A CN 200810209773 A CN200810209773 A CN 200810209773A CN 101439993 A CN101439993 A CN 101439993A
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- carrier
- repairing agent
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- soil repairing
- preparation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing installation degraded soil remediation agent, which belongs to the field of bacterial manure preparation. The method uses matured chicken manure, zeolite powder and pulverized lignite which are widely available and low in cost as a carrier, sprays bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis and silicate bacteria which have already been widely used and play a role in phosphate-solubilization and potassium-solubilization and azotobacteria which plays a role in nitrogen fixation onto the carrier, and produces the degraded soil remediation agent by a method of pan granulation and low-temperature drying. The method adopts a simple process, produces products with high performance and quality at low cost, solves the serious soil degradation problem caused by use of a large amount of disinfectant and improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, thereby improving crop output during agricultural facility production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of preparation method of bacterial manure, especially at industrialized agriculture produce medium-term and long-term, use the caused Soil degradation problem of sterilant in a large number and prepare degenerated soil repairing agent.
Background technology
China is annual approximately will to use more than 80~100 ten thousand tons of chemical pesticides to prevent and treat the generation of various disease pest and weeds, and wherein the year usage quantity of sterilant is about 9.1 ten thousand tons.Have data to show: approximately only have 10%~15% really to act on harmful organism during the plant shoot spraying pesticide, all the other agricultural chemicals then remain in plant tissue, water body and the soil.As seen: the use of sterilant can cause murder by poisoning to beneficial microorganism in the edatope when killing harmful pathogenic bacteria and virus.The usage quantity of sterilant was many and use frequent during industrialized agriculture was produced, cause on the one hand the minimizing of beneficial microorganism quantity in the edatope and sterilant is had that drug-fast pathogenic bacteria quantity increases and the serious generation that causes disease, often cause utilization rate of fertilizer to reduce on the other hand and influence the yield and quality of crop.Solution to this problem mostly is screening has Degradation to sterilant microorganism strains greatly at present.Yet because the application of sterilant is of a great variety, and the sterilant degradation bacteria of having screened at present is the biological bacterial strain of a certain sterilant of single-minded degraded, therefore, utilize sterilant biological degradation bacterium industrialized agriculture is produced in the reparation of degenerated soil only can be at the pollution that a certain sterilant caused, do not have broad spectrum, and reduce prevention effect disease owing to the use of degradation bacteria often causes the quick degraded of sterilant.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, works out the preparation method of degenerated soil repairing agent in a kind of industrialized agriculture production.By in degenerated soil, replenishing the azotobacter that has bacillus megaterium, subtilis, the silicate bacteria of phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing effect and have nitrogen fixation, these beneficial microorganisms both can realize to edatope improvement, improve the purpose of utilization rate of fertilizer and crop yield, guaranteed again the sterilant drug effect normal performance, improved prevention effect to disease.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Become thoroughly decomposed and do carrier after chicken manure, zeolite powder and brown coal powder after pulverizing mixed by 2: 1: 1; thalline content is 2,000,000,000/gram above bacillus megaterium, subtilis, silicate bacteria and azotobacter by 1: 1: 1: make solvent after 1 mixing; solvent is sprayed onto on the carrier by the dosage of vehicle weight 10%; with the granulating disc granulation and sieving after the oven dry under 60 ℃~70 ℃ conditions of low temperature, make the protected degenerated soil repairing agent product of diameter 1.00mm~4.75mm fineness.
Technology of the present invention is simple, and product cost is lower, and its formulation products performance quality is good.After in the industrialized agriculture of long-term extensive application sterilant is produced, using this degenerated soil repairing agent, can solve sterilant and widely apply the soil serious degradation problem that is caused, and not reduce the prevention effect of sterilant disease.The increase of phosphorus decomposing in the degenerated soil, potassium decomposing and nitrogen-fixing microorganism quantity has improved fertilizer utilization efficiency, thereby realizes the raising of crop yield in the industrialized agriculture production.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention below in detail.
The present invention utilizes wide material sources, the lower-cost chicken manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed, zeolite powder and brown coal powder to do carrier; bacillus megaterium, subtilis, the silicate bacteria with phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing effect of having applied at present and the azotobacter with nitrogen fixation are sprayed onto on the carrier, utilize the granulating disc granulation and adopt the method for oven drying at low temperature to carry out the preparation of degenerated soil repairing agent.The detailed process process is as follows:
Become thoroughly decomposed and do carrier after chicken manure, zeolite powder and the brown coal powder pulverized mixed by 2: 1: 1; thalline content is 2,000,000,000/gram above bacillus megaterium, subtilis, silicate bacteria and azotobacter by 1: 1: 1: make solvent after 1 mixing; solvent is sprayed onto on the carrier by the dosage of vehicle weight 10%; with the granulating disc granulation and sieving after the oven dry under 60 ℃~70 ℃ conditions of low temperature, make the degenerated soil repairing agent product of diameter 1.00mm~4.75mm fineness.
The present invention proposes the method for preparing degenerated soil repairing agent in the industrialized agriculture production, after the degenerated soil repairing agent that this method is produced is applied in the industrialized agriculture production, scientific research and testing show through multiple years: the protected degenerated soil repairing agent of using this method production can make phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency raising 15% in the degenerated soil, potash fertilizer and utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer improve 10% respectively, the root rot sickness rate is reduced to below 5% by 20% before using, fruit and vegetable output on average improves 10%~15%, and leaf vegetables output on average improves 20%~30%.Both realized in soil, being supplemented with the purpose that utilization rate of fertilizer and crop yield were improved the soil, improved to beneficial microorganism, guaranteed again the sterilant drug effect normal performance, improved prevention effect to disease.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of preparation method of protected degenerated soil repairing agent is characterized in that:
Become thoroughly decomposed and do carrier after chicken manure, zeolite powder and the brown coal powder pulverized mixed by 2: 1: 1; thalline content is 2,000,000,000/gram above bacillus megaterium, subtilis, silicate bacteria and azotobacter by 1: 1: 1: make solvent after 1 mixing; solvent is sprayed onto on the carrier by the dosage of vehicle weight 10%; with the granulating disc granulation and sieving after the oven dry under 60 ℃~70 ℃ conditions of low temperature, make the protected degenerated soil repairing agent product of diameter 1.00mm~4.75mm fineness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2008102097735A CN101439993A (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Preparation of protected degenerated soil repairing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008102097735A CN101439993A (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Preparation of protected degenerated soil repairing agent |
Publications (1)
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CN101439993A true CN101439993A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNA2008102097735A Pending CN101439993A (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Preparation of protected degenerated soil repairing agent |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101993293A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-30 | 夏荣堂 | Rice reviving and tillering agent |
CN101642772B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-05-25 | 王颖 | Microbe soil restoration agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102167637A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-31 | 四川大学 | Method for preparing red-layer sandstone slope wounded surface artificial soil containing microbial agent |
CN102167638A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-31 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of red bed mudstone slope wounded surface artificial soil containing microbial agent |
WO2011121408A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Probelte, Sa | Bacterial strains and a bionematicide and plant growth stimulator containing them |
CN102580999A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 北京丹路实业公司 | Technology for utilizing agricultural microbial agent to prevent and treat crops polluted by soil heavy metal |
CN103882003A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 东北农业大学 | Bacterial strain composite carrier material for restoration of atrazine polluted soil as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN104496724A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 中南林业科技大学 | Organic bacterial fertilizer for restoration of manganese ore-polluted soil, as well as preparation method thereof |
CN105130646A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 类延乐 | Soil improvement agent used for ficus concinna |
-
2008
- 2008-12-24 CN CNA2008102097735A patent/CN101439993A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101642772B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-05-25 | 王颖 | Microbe soil restoration agent and preparation method thereof |
CN101993293A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-30 | 夏荣堂 | Rice reviving and tillering agent |
WO2011121408A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Probelte, Sa | Bacterial strains and a bionematicide and plant growth stimulator containing them |
CN102167637A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-31 | 四川大学 | Method for preparing red-layer sandstone slope wounded surface artificial soil containing microbial agent |
CN102167638A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-31 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of red bed mudstone slope wounded surface artificial soil containing microbial agent |
CN102580999A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 北京丹路实业公司 | Technology for utilizing agricultural microbial agent to prevent and treat crops polluted by soil heavy metal |
CN102580999B (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2016-06-08 | 北京丹路实业公司 | A kind of agricultural microbial agent control heavy metal pollution of soil farm crop technology |
CN103882003A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 东北农业大学 | Bacterial strain composite carrier material for restoration of atrazine polluted soil as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN104496724A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 中南林业科技大学 | Organic bacterial fertilizer for restoration of manganese ore-polluted soil, as well as preparation method thereof |
CN105130646A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 类延乐 | Soil improvement agent used for ficus concinna |
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Open date: 20090527 |