CN101435685A - Connecting block for detonation transmission system - Google Patents

Connecting block for detonation transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101435685A
CN101435685A CNA2008102364539A CN200810236453A CN101435685A CN 101435685 A CN101435685 A CN 101435685A CN A2008102364539 A CNA2008102364539 A CN A2008102364539A CN 200810236453 A CN200810236453 A CN 200810236453A CN 101435685 A CN101435685 A CN 101435685A
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China
Prior art keywords
propagation
explosion
lead
explosion passage
passage
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CNA2008102364539A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101435685B (en
Inventor
贾晓宏
许勇
张红春
慕峰
李晓生
秦军安
王俊华
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XI'AN QINGHUA CIVIL EXPLOSIVE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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XI'AN QINGHUA CIVIL EXPLOSIVE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication of CN101435685A publication Critical patent/CN101435685A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a connecting block used in a plurality of detonation transfer systems, in particular to a connecting block used in a detonation transfer system. The connecting block is characterized in that the body (4) of the connecting block is provided with a detonation transfer passage (1) and more than two passive detonation transfer passages I (5); detonation transfer components (2) inside the detonation transfer passage (1) are connected with a plurality of plastic detonators (6) inside the passive detonation transfer passages I (5); the detonation transfer components (2) are fixed inside the detonation transfer passage (1) as input ends, while other plastic detonators (6) fixed inside the passive detonation transfer passages I (5) are used as output ends; moreover, the detonation transfer passage (1) and the passive detonation transfer passages I (5) are communicated with a common cavity (7); and the passive detonation transfer passages I (5) are fixed with the plastic detonators (6) so as to establish signal transmission relation between the detonation transfer components (2) of the detonation transfer passage and the plastic detonators (6). Therefore, a detonation transfer system can obtain excellent safety and high reliability.

Description

A kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plurality of detonation train contiguous blocks, particularly a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train.
Background technology
Traditional propagation of explosion detonator uses initiation system is destroyed, thereby replaces the propagation of explosion detonator with the propagation of explosion contiguous block, and with the security of raising blasting network, so the detonation train contiguous block is called safe lead again.Can pass to one or more plastic detonating tube to the shock wave after the blast of the lead in the end propagation of explosion passage safely by it, and these plastic detonating tubes are detonated.But disclosed detonating network connecting block has many deficiencies, needs further renewal from structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of detonation train contiguous block, it makes that the security of detonation train is good, the reliability height.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, design a kind of contiguous block of detonation train, it is characterized in that: it comprise a propagation of explosion passage and more than two by propagation of explosion passage I, propagation of explosion passage, by the body that propagation of explosion passage I and the public chamber that is communicated with constitute, body is symmetrical structure up and down; One of them propagation of explosion passage is an input, other more than two by propagation of explosion passage I, be output by propagation of explosion passage II; Lead and many plastic detonating tubes in the propagation of explosion passage link together; After propagation of explosion medicament in lead is detonated, make in addition by the plastic detonating tube in the propagation of explosion passage by propagation of explosion by public chamber.
Described propagation of explosion passage input is plugged with lead, the structure of the shape of propagation of explosion passage and size and lead is complementary, and at the propagation of explosion access port barb is arranged, and is used for fixing lead, the propagation of explosion passage is provided with sealing ring near the public chamber end, is used for waterproof.
Described other is inserted with the bayonet socket plug on housing of propagation of explosion passage I output more than two, is plugged with plastic detonating tube in the bayonet socket plug, and be consistent with the housing internal diameter by the body internal diameter of propagation of explosion passage I; One end of housing is embedded in body to be formed by propagation of explosion passage I, and the housing afterbody stretches out, and the housing extension is fixed on by among the propagation of explosion passage I plastic detonating tube and bayonet socket plug by adding external force deformation, behind the housing distortion and be the wave arc-shaped structure.
Lead in the described propagation of explosion passage by public chamber and two by the plastic detonating tube among the propagation of explosion passage I, one by being linked together among the propagation of explosion passage II by lead, by propagation of explosion passage II import department a pair of barb is arranged, can be held by lead by the shape of propagation of explosion passage II and size, barb can be fixed by lead, made the shell distortion by lead by adding external force, plastic detonating tube and bayonet socket plug are fixed in the shell; One end of housing is embedded in body to be formed by propagation of explosion passage I, the housing afterbody stretches out, the housing extension is fixed on by among the propagation of explosion passage I plastic detonating tube and bayonet socket plug by adding external force deformation, and is outer and be the wave arc-shaped structure behind the distortion housing distortion.
In the described propagation of explosion passage lead by public chamber and three by being linked together among the propagation of explosion passage II by lead, by propagation of explosion passage II import department a pair of barb is arranged, can be held by lead by the shape of propagation of explosion passage II and size, barb can be fixed by lead, made the shell distortion by lead by adding external force, plastic detonating tube and bayonet socket plug are fixed in the shell.
Characteristics of the present invention are: the detonation train contiguous block is a kind of contiguous block of new ideas, replace the propagation of explosion blasting cap initiation, employing is no explosive propagation of explosion in lead, improve the security of detonation train, by the shock wave after the blast in the end lead, time break is passed to one or more plastic detonating tube safely, and these plastic detonating tubes are detonated.With the security of raising blasting network, and processing ease, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 structural representations;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 3 structural representations.
Among the figure: 1, propagation of explosion passage; 2, lead; 3, bayonet socket plug; 4, body; 5, by propagation of explosion passage I; 6, plastic detonating tube; 7, public chamber; 8, sealing ring; 9, barb; 10, housing; 11, shell; 12, by lead, 13, by propagation of explosion passage II 14, propagation of explosion medicament.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, a propagation of explosion passage 1 and three are arranged by propagation of explosion passage I5 on body 4, it with the lead in the propagation of explosion passage 12 with linked together by three plastic detonating tubes 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5, lead 2 is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage 1 as input, and all the other are fixed on by three plastic detonating tubes 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5 as output.One of them propagation of explosion passage 1 and three are communicated with a public chamber 7 by propagation of explosion passage I5, after the propagation of explosion medicament 14 in lead 2 is detonated, make in addition by the plastic detonating tube 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5 by propagation of explosion by public chamber 7.Lead 2 is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage 1, makes the transmission of propagation of explosion signal by public chamber 7.During use lead 2 is inserted in the propagation of explosion passage 1, by fixed plastics detonator 6 in the propagation of explosion passage I5, make lead 2 and plastic detonating tube 6 in the propagation of explosion passage 1 have the signal transitive relation, after both lead 2 had been ignited, it ignited the primer transmission in the plastic detonating tube 6.
Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 2, substantially the same manner as Example 1, the size and shape and lead 2 sizes of different is propagation of explosion passage 1 are interference fits H10 or matched in clearance, the shape of propagation of explosion passage 1 and size can be held lead 2, can be held by lead 12 by the shape of propagation of explosion passage II 13 and size, a pair of barb 9 is arranged and have elasticity by propagation of explosion passage II 13 import departments, barb 9 can be fixed by lead 12.
Embodiment 3 is as shown in Figure 3, and is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and different is, and there is a pair of barb 9 in its propagation of explosion passage 1 import department, and barb 9 has elasticity, and barb 9 is lead 2 fixedly, propagation of explosion passage 1 by public chamber 7 places sealing ring 8 is arranged.
Embodiment 4 as shown in Figure 3, substantially the same manner as Example 1, different is described on body 4 end be propagation of explosion passage 1, all the other are by propagation of explosion passage II 13, in the propagation of explosion passage 1 lead 2 by public chamber 7 and more than two by being linked together among the propagation of explosion passage II 13 by lead 12.
Embodiment 5 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and different is consistent with housing 10 internal diameters by the internal diameter of propagation of explosion passage I 5; One end of housing 10 is embedded in body 4 to be formed by propagation of explosion passage I 5, and housing 10 afterbodys stretch out, and by adding external force deformation, plastic detonating tube 6 and bayonet socket plug 3 is fixed on by among the propagation of explosion passage I 5 by propagation of explosion passage I 5 housings 10 extensions
Embodiment 6 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and different is to be combined to form by shell 11 and plastic detonating tube 6 and bayonet socket plug 3 by lead 12, can be held by lead 12 by propagation of explosion passage II 13 shapes and size.
Embodiment 8 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and different is made shell 11 distortion by lead 12 by adding external force, and plastic detonating tube 6 and bayonet socket plug 3 are fixed in the shell 11.
Embodiment 9 as shown in Figure 3, a propagation of explosion passage 1 and three are arranged by propagation of explosion passage II 13 on body 4, it with the lead in the propagation of explosion passage 12 with linked together by three plastic detonating tubes 6 among the propagation of explosion passage II 13, lead 2 is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage 1 as input, its excess-three be fixed on by among the propagation of explosion passage II 13 by 3 plastic detonating tubes 6 in the lead as output.One of them propagation of explosion passage 1 and three are communicated with a public chamber 7 by propagation of explosion passage II 13, after propagation of explosion medicament 14 in lead 2 is detonated, after propagation of explosion medicament 14 in lead 2 is detonated, by public chamber 7 make in addition by one among the propagation of explosion passage II 13 by the plastic detonating tube 6 in the lead 12 by propagation of explosion.Lead 2 is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage 1, makes the transmission of propagation of explosion signal by public chamber 7.During use lead 2 is inserted in the propagation of explosion passage 1, by fixed plastics detonator 6 in the propagation of explosion passage II 13, make lead 2 and plastic detonating tube 6 in the propagation of explosion passage 1 have the signal transitive relation, after both lead 2 had been ignited, it ignites the primer transmission in the plastic detonating tube 6, by propagation of explosion passage II 13 import departments a pair of barb 9 is arranged, barb 9 has elasticity, barb 9 can be fixed by lead 12, made shell 11 distortion by lead 12 by adding external force, plastic detonating tube 6 and bayonet socket plug 3 are fixed in the shell 11.
Embodiment 10 as shown in Figure 2, its difference from Example 9 be in the propagation of explosion passage 1 on body 4 lead 2 by public chamber 7 and two by the plastic detonating tube 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5, one by being linked together by lead 12 among the propagation of explosion passage II 13, all the other are fixed on by two plastic detonating tubes 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5, by one among the propagation of explosion passage II 13 by the plastic detonating tube 6 in the lead 12 as output, after propagation of explosion medicament 14 in lead 2 is detonated, make in addition by two plastic detonating tubes 6 among the propagation of explosion passage I5 by public chamber 7, by one among the propagation of explosion passage II 13 by the plastic detonating tube 6 in the lead 12 by propagation of explosion.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train, it is characterized in that: a kind of be used on body (4), having a propagation of explosion passage (1) and more than two by propagation of explosion passage I (5), it with the lead (2) in the propagation of explosion passage (1) with linked together by the many plastic detonating tubes (6) among the propagation of explosion passage I (5), lead (2) is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage (1) as input, all the other are fixed on by the many plastic detonating tubes (6) among the propagation of explosion passage I (5) as output, propagation of explosion passage (1) wherein, communicated with a public chamber (7) by propagation of explosion passage I (5), after lead (2) is detonated, make by the plastic detonating tube (6) among the propagation of explosion passage I (5) by propagation of explosion by public chamber (7); Lead (2) is fixed in the propagation of explosion passage (1), plastic detonating tube (6) is fixed on by in the propagation of explosion passage I (5), make the transmission of propagation of explosion signal by public chamber (7), during use lead (2) is inserted in the propagation of explosion passage (1), be fixed with plastic detonating tube (6) by propagation of explosion passage I (5), make the lead (2) of propagation of explosion passage and plastic detonating tube (6) have the signal transitive relation.
2, a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described propagation of explosion passage (1) shape and size and lead (2) is complementary, can be held by lead (12) by the shape of propagation of explosion passage II (13) and size, a pair of barb (9) is arranged and have elasticity by propagation of explosion passage II (13) import department, barb (9) can be fixed by lead (12).
3, a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is a pair of barb (9) in described propagation of explosion passage (1) import department and has elasticity, barb (9) can be fixed lead (2), and the public chamber (7) that leans on of propagation of explosion passage (1) has been located sealing ring (8).
4, a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described is propagation of explosion passage (1) at the last end of body (4), all the other are by propagation of explosion passage II (13), in the propagation of explosion passage (1) lead (2) by public chamber (7) and more than two by being linked together among the propagation of explosion passage II (13) by lead (12).
5, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described is to be combined to form by body (4) and housing (10) by propagation of explosion passage I (5), and shape and size can be held plastic detonating tube (6) and bayonet socket plug (3).
6, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described is to be combined to form by shell (11) and plastic detonating tube (6) and bayonet socket plug (3) by lead (12), can be held by lead (12) by propagation of explosion passage II (13) shape and size.
7, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described consistent with housing (10) internal diameter by the internal diameter of propagation of explosion passage I (5); One end of housing (10) is embedded in body (4) to be formed by propagation of explosion passage I (5), and housing (10) afterbody stretches out.
8, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described by propagation of explosion passage I (5) housing (10) extension by adding external force deformation, plastic detonating tube (6) and bayonet socket plug (3) are fixed on by among the propagation of explosion passage I (5).
9, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described propagation of explosion passage (1) is fixing lead (2), and all the other are fixed plastics detonator (6) by propagation of explosion passage I (5).
10, according to a kind of contiguous block that is used for detonation train of claim 2, it is characterized in that: describedly made shell (11) distortion by lead (12) by adding external force, plastic detonating tube (6) and bayonet socket plug (3) are fixed in the shell (11).
CN2008102364539A 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Connecting block for detonation transmission system Active CN101435685B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759602A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 中国科学技术大学 Unidirectional explosion propagation door element and method for realizing reliable unidirectional explosion propagation of explosion network through same
CN103759593A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 中国科学技术大学 Single-direction detonating door element with delay function and using method thereof
CN104101269A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-10-15 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 Shock-conducing tube four-way connecting explosion propagation operating method
CN113804060A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-17 四川航天川南火工技术有限公司 Self-defined combined non-electric network booster structure of multi-input multi-output booster route
WO2023149858A1 (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-10 Roketsan Roket Sanayi̇i̇ Ti̇caret A.Ş. Detonation transfer module and operating method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3706277A (en) * 1970-10-28 1972-12-19 Us Navy Destruct system improvement
CN2343567Y (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-13 赵晋臣 Plastic detonating pipe multi-way connector
CN200955935Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-03 西安庆华民用***器材有限责任公司 Initiation network two-way plug-in connecting block
ZA200703938B (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-07-29 Beijing Auxin Chemical Technol Three-way connector block
CN101182980B (en) * 2007-10-19 2011-04-27 西安庆华民用***器材有限责任公司 Double-item auxiliary detonator of detonator
CN201348469Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-11-18 西安庆华民用***器材有限责任公司 Fixing device of explosion propagation system connecting block

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759602A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 中国科学技术大学 Unidirectional explosion propagation door element and method for realizing reliable unidirectional explosion propagation of explosion network through same
CN103759593A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 中国科学技术大学 Single-direction detonating door element with delay function and using method thereof
CN103759602B (en) * 2014-01-29 2016-03-02 中国科学技术大学 A kind of unidirectional propagation of explosion gating element and this element of use realize the method for the unidirectional reliable propagation of explosion at blast networking
CN103759593B (en) * 2014-01-29 2017-01-11 中国科学技术大学 Single-direction detonating door element with delay function and using method thereof
CN104101269A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-10-15 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 Shock-conducing tube four-way connecting explosion propagation operating method
CN113804060A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-17 四川航天川南火工技术有限公司 Self-defined combined non-electric network booster structure of multi-input multi-output booster route
WO2023149858A1 (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-10 Roketsan Roket Sanayi̇i̇ Ti̇caret A.Ş. Detonation transfer module and operating method thereof

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