CN101409898B - Method for updating position in honeycomb wireless network and network side apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Method for updating position in honeycomb wireless network and network side apparatus thereof Download PDF

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CN101409898B
CN101409898B CN2007101758219A CN200710175821A CN101409898B CN 101409898 B CN101409898 B CN 101409898B CN 2007101758219 A CN2007101758219 A CN 2007101758219A CN 200710175821 A CN200710175821 A CN 200710175821A CN 101409898 B CN101409898 B CN 101409898B
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lane place
frequency
subscriber equipment
level
network side
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CN101409898A (en
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武欣
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for updating a location in a cellular wireless network and a device thereof. The cellular wireless network comprises at least two location area levels. Each location area level comprises at least one location area. The method comprises the steps as follows: a network side counts the frequency of user equipment for carrying out location updating and the frequency of the user equipment for carrying out communication service; the network side selects the location area level for the user equipment according to the frequency of the user equipment for carrying out location updating and the frequency of the user equipment for carrying out communication service; the network side indicates the user device to initiate location updating until the location area at the location area level is selected for the user equipment. The invention can realize that the network side can select the proper location area level for the user equipment according to the statistic data of the mobility and the activity of the user equipment and indicate the user to move to the location area level, and therefore, the location updating procedure in the cellular wireless network based on the location area level has controllability.

Description

In cellular radio, carry out position method for updating and network side apparatus thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, relate in particular to and a kind ofly in cellular radio, carry out the position method for updating, and a kind of being implemented in carried out the network side apparatus that the position is upgraded in the cellular radio.
Background technology
In cellular radio Communication system, the lane place is the least unit of mobile station position update and ICQ, with LAC (Location Area Code, Location Area Code) sign, and sends in the system message on each CBCH.
As mobile platform started, insertion SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, when user identification module) blocking, can notify the lane place at its current place to network by IMSI (Intemational Mobile Subscriber Identity, international mobile subscriber identification code) attaching process.Along with moving of travelling carriage, in the time of in entering a new service range that LAC identified, need to initiate position updating request, notify new LAC to network.In addition, in order to keep maintaining close ties with between travelling carriage and the network, allow network in time grasp the positional information of travelling carriage, the network requirement travelling carriage is initiated periodic position updating request to network at set intervals; The LAC sign indicating number of storing mobile station when network side can upgrade in each position is as the positional information of this travelling carriage of paging in future.When network is initiated calling to certain travelling carriage, will in the current scope that LAC identified of this travelling carriage, carry out paging to all travelling carriages.
The size of lane place (i.e. range size that LAC covered) is a very The key factor in system.If a lane place coverage is too small, the position updating process that travelling carriage takes place will increase, thereby increase the signaling traffic in the system.Otherwise, if the lane place coverage is excessive, then during the ICQ travelling carriage, same beep-page message can send in many sub-districts, the overload that can cause paging channel (PCH) has so also increased simultaneously the signaling traffic on the Abis interface (being the interface between base station controller and base station).
At the networking initial stage, the several base stations under generally can BSC (base station controller) are set to a lane place, and along with the increase of telephone traffic and carrier frequency capacity and the upgrading of BTS (base station) and BSC, the telephone traffic that each BSC can carry increases greatly.In order to reduce the burden that paging amount that business burst brings is increased sharply and caused to equipment, the size of lane place substantially has been equal to the division size of BSC in the network at present.Increase but the problem of bringing like this is the position update times, cause a large amount of busy channel resources; Because in position updating process, travelling carriage can not be paged, therefore also cause call completing rate to descend simultaneously.
The plan optimization of lane place is operated in the network operation work and occupies important position, relies on attendant's experience and a large amount of adjustment work, especially in business burst times such as festivals or holidays, problems such as the big and poor effect of difficulty can occur adjusting.At above problem, prior art has proposed the position renewal implementation that a kind of layering is divided the technology in LAC district and proposed to change based on terminal.
This technical scheme is divided into several logical place district levels of existing side by side to wireless network, on each lane place level a plurality of lane place can be arranged, and wherein different lane place is identified by corresponding LAC, and the lane place on the diverse location district level varies in size.As shown in Figure 1, express two lane place levels (Layer1 and Layer2) among Fig. 1, can comprise a plurality of LAC district on each lane place level, as the LAC1-1 among Fig. 1, LAC1-2 ..., LAC1-n is respectively the LAC district that is positioned at Layer1.LAC district scope in the Layer1 is bigger, and a LAC district among the Layer1 can comprise the LAC district among a plurality of Layer2, and in Fig. 1, LAC1-1 comprises 2 LAC district LAC2-1 and LAC2-2 among the Layer 2.Because each sub-district cell not only belongs to Layer1 but also belong to Layer2, so the base station of each sub-district can broadcast 2 LAC sign indicating numbers on broadcast channel, identifies LAC district on the Layer1 and the LAC district on the Layer2 respectively.Terminal equipment can by relative fixed be assigned on certain lane place level, terminal equipment also can dynamically be selected a lane place level.For example, terminal equipment is according to its time length that stops in a certain lane place, or according to the lane place change frequency of this terminal equipment, select a suitable lane place level, wherein, terminal equipment fixing or Hypomobility can be selected intensive lane place level (little lane place), and the terminal equipment of fast moving can be selected not too intensive lane place level (big lane place).
Because this technical scheme is that terminal equipment is improved to support multi-level LAC district and to carry out the position and upgrade between multi-level LAC district, but, make the realization of this technology and the validity of this technology realization be difficult to control because the ability of terminal equipment there are differences.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention has disclosed a kind of position method for updating of carrying out in cellular radio, and a kind of being implemented in carried out the network side apparatus that the position is upgraded in the cellular radio, realizing that be subscriber equipment chosen position district level by network side according to the position update frequency and the communication service frequency of subscriber equipment, and the indication subscriber equipment carries out location area updating.
What the embodiment of the invention disclosed carries out in cellular radio in the method for updating of position, described cellular radio comprises at least two lane place levels, comprise at least one lane place on each lane place level, lane place on the diverse location district level varies in size, and this method may further comprise the steps:
The frequency and the frequency that communicates business of network side statistics user equipment to update position;
Network side is described subscriber equipment chosen position district level according to the frequency and the frequency that communicates business of described user equipment to update position;
Network side is indicated described subscriber equipment to initiate the position and is upgraded when the lane place level at lane place level of determining to select and the current place of described subscriber equipment is inconsistent, is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for described subscriber equipment.
The network side apparatus that carries out the position renewal that the embodiment of the invention discloses, be applied to cellular radio, described cellular radio comprises at least two lane place levels, comprise at least one lane place on each lane place level, lane place on the diverse location district level varies in size, this network side apparatus comprises: select module and indicating module, and corresponding each subscriber equipment first statistical module and second statistical module that are provided with respectively, wherein first statistical module is used to add up relative user equipment and carries out the frequency that the position is upgraded;
Second statistical module is used to add up relative user equipment and communicates professional frequency;
Select module, be used for frequency and the frequency that communicates business, be described subscriber equipment chosen position district level according to described user equipment to update position;
Indicating module is used for when the lane place level at lane place level of determining to select and the current place of described subscriber equipment is inconsistent, indicates described subscriber equipment to initiate the position and upgrades, and is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for described subscriber equipment.
The above embodiment of the present invention, by network side the communication service frequency of expression subscriber equipment ambulant position update frequency and expression subscriber equipment activity is added up, and be that subscriber equipment is selected suitable lane place level according to statistics, carry out location area updating by the indication subscriber equipment, make user's renewal of the equipment to the selected lane place level that goes out, thereby realized in cellular radio based on hierarchy, the lane place level migration of subscriber equipment is selected and indicated by network side, improved in cellular radio, carried out the controllability of location area updating and the validity of carrying out location area updating based on hierarchy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cellular radio of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is that schematic flow sheet is upgraded in the position of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the signaling process schematic diagram is upgraded in the position of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the network side apparatus structural representation that the position is upgraded that carries out of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is in the cellular radio that divides based on multi-level LAC zoning, network side is according to the characteristic (comprising mobility and activity) of subscriber equipment, for subscriber equipment is selected suitable lane place level, and the indication subscriber equipment moves to lane place level into its selection by position updating process, thereby realizes by network side according to user personality assigned user equipment to corresponding LAC district.Embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The described position of embodiments of the invention is new technological process more, be based on cellular radio with a plurality of logical places district level, on each lane place level a plurality of lane place can be arranged, wherein different lane place is identified by corresponding LAC, and the lane place on the diverse location district level varies in size.Generally, the zone that a plurality of BTS covered under BSC can be divided into a plurality of lane place level, MSC (Mobile Switching Center, mobile switching centre) stores the data of dividing these lane place levels on, comprise the LAC sign indicating number of each lane place and the lane place hierarchical information under each lane place etc.BTS possesses the ability of the one or more LAC sign indicating numbers of broadcasting.
When MS (being travelling carriage or subscriber equipment) started shooting, in the process of carrying out network registry, MSC was configured to this MS on the level of a certain lane place, and begins to add up mobility and the activity of this MS.Mobility is carried out the frequency that the position is upgraded by MS, that is, the number of times that MS carries out upgrading the position in a period of time represents that the frequency that the high more then position of number of times is upgraded is high more, also is that the mobility of MS is high more; Activity communicates the frequency of business (as speech business etc.) by MS, that is, MS communicates professional number of times and represents that the high more then frequency of number of times is high more in a period of time, also is that the activity of MS is high more.MSC is according to statistics and pre-configured location area updating strategy, for this MS selects suitable lane place level, the principle of location area updating strategy can be: for the mobility height and the low MS of activity, it can be assigned in the LAC district of higher level (being that scope is bigger), to reduce the number of times that MS carries out location area updating, thereby reduce the position and upgrade signaling process, simultaneously, because the activity of MS is lower, make the increase that MS is moved to the network side paging amount of being brought on the higher position district level be unlikely to cause too big load to network side; For the activity height and the low MS of mobility, it can be assigned in the LAC district of lower level (being that scope is less), the channel overhead that is caused during with this MS of minimizing network side paging, simultaneously, because the mobility of MS is lower, make with MS move to the position of being brought on the lower position district level more the increase of new technological process be unlikely to cause too big load to network side.MSC indicates this MS to initiate the position and upgrades after MS selects suitable lane place level, is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for this MS.
For convenience of description, to be example based on the cellular radio with 2 lane place levels shown in Figure 1, the process that above-mentioned position is upgraded is described in detail.
For cellular radio shown in Figure 1, MSC can give tacit consent to the MS that will just start shooting and be configured on the Layer2.When the acquiescence MS that will just start shooting is configured on the level of a certain lane place, can follow following principle: MS initially is assigned in the LAC district that scope is less or scope is minimum, As time goes on, network side can assign to LAC district on other more suitable lane place levels with it according to the mobility of this MS and activity.
To the statistical operation of mobility and the activity of MS, can finish jointly by the timer sum counter.Can 2 timers (timer 1 and timer 1) and 2 counters (counter 2 sum counters 2) be set at each MS at network side.Wherein, timer 1 is used to set a period of time T1 and timing, counter 1 is used to write down the number of times that the MS completing place is upgraded, whenever finish the count value of position upgrading and add 1 counter 1, when timer 1 arrives the time T of setting 1, current count value N1 can represent the mobility of this MS in the counter 1, and N1 numerical value is big more, represents that the mobility of this MS is high more; Timer 2 is used to set a period of time T2 and timing, counter 2 is used to write down MS and communicates professional number of times, whenever carry out a communication service count value of counter 2 is added 1, when timer 2 arrives the time T of setting 2, current count value N2 can represent the activity of this MS in the counter 2, N2 numerical value is big more, represents that the activity of this MS is high more.
For cellular radio shown in Figure 1, the mobility and the activity that can dispose according to MS on MSC in advance are the mode of MS chosen position district level, this mode can be by a threshold value being provided with the position update frequency of MS be divided into the expression mobility high with 2 low sections, by a threshold value being provided with the communication service frequency of MS be divided into the expression activity high with 2 low sections, and respectively at of the various combinations of the ambulant section of expression with the section of expression activity, corresponding position level or lane place level migration pattern are set, and migration pattern can be that MS is moved to the lane place level more higher or lower than the lane place level at the current place of MS.After MSC counts the position update frequency and communication service frequency of MS, determine the position update frequency of this MS and the section under the communication service frequency respectively according to the threshold value that is provided with, obtain the corresponding lane place level or the migration pattern of lane place level according to affiliated section again, thereby decision assigns to MS in the LAC district of which level.For example, when the mobility that adopts 1 couple of MS of above-mentioned timer 1 sum counter is added up, can be provided with n1 as define mobility high with low threshold value, when N1>n1, then mobility is decided to be height, when N1≤n1, then mobility is decided to be low; When the activity that adopts 2 couples of MS of above-mentioned timer 2 sum counter is added up, can be provided with n2 as define activity high with low threshold value, when N2>n2, then activity is decided to be height, when N2≤n2, then activity is decided to be low.The corresponding relation of the mobility of the MS of the last configuration of MSC and the various combined situation of activity and lane place level can be as shown in table 1.
Table 1
The situation numbering Mobility Activity The lane place level
1 Low (N1≤n1) High (N2>n2) Move to Layer 2
2 High (N1>n1) High (N2>n2) Constant
3 Low (N1≤n1) Low (N2≤n2) Constant
4 High (N1>n1) Low (N2≤n2) Move to Layer1
In table 1, at the mobility of MS and the various combined situation of activity height, provided corresponding lane place level migration pattern, comprising:
Situation 1: if N1 smaller or equal to pre-set threshold n1, N2 shows then that greater than pre-set threshold n2 MS has Hypomobility and high activity, then moves to Layer2 with MS;
Situation 2: if N1 greater than pre-set threshold n1, N2 shows then that greater than pre-set threshold n2 MS has high mobility and high activity, current which the lane place level that is in of MS no matter then, its level does not need to change;
Situation 3: if N1 smaller or equal to pre-set threshold n1, N2 shows then that smaller or equal to pre-set threshold n2 MS has Hypomobility and low activity, current which the lane place chromatography that is in of MS no matter then, its level does not need to change;
Situation 4: if N1 greater than pre-set threshold n1, N2 shows then that smaller or equal to pre-set threshold n2 MS has high mobility and low activity, then moves to Layer1 with MS.
Except that the corresponding relation of the mobility shown in the table 1, activity and lane place level, following corresponding relation can also be set:
For mobility original text and the low subscriber equipment of activity, with this user equipment migration to higher lane place level (lane place level) with bigger lane place;
The subscriber equipment low for mobility and activity is high, with this user equipment migration to lower lane place level (lane place level) with littler lane place;
For mobility and all higher or all lower subscriber equipment of activity, this subscriber equipment is retained in the lane place level at current place.
Table 1 is at the cellular radio with 2 lane place levels shown in Figure 1, provided pairing suitable lane place level under the mobility of MS and the various combined situation of activity.For cellular radio with the lane place level more than 2, can be respectively more threshold value be set at the statistics of mobility and activity, the statistics of mobility and activity is divided into more section, make the concrete more combined situation of mobility and activity, and at various combined situation corresponding lane place level or lane place level migration pattern are set respectively.
MSC is according to the mobility of MS and the statistics of activity, for after MS selects suitable lane place level, lane place level under the lane place at this current place of MS of the lane place level selected and network side preservation is compared, if judge into the lane place level at MS selected lane place level and this current place of MS inconsistent, then indicate this MS to carry out the location area updating flow process, be updated to and be the selected lane place of this MS level by BTS.The MSC instruct MS is carried out flow process that location area updating and MS respond can be as shown in Figure 2, and more detailed signaling process can be as shown in Figure 3.
In Fig. 2, MSC is after MS selects suitable lane place level according to mobility and the activity statistics of MS, send the position to MS and upgrade indication, wherein carry LAI, this LAI is the lane place identification code (see step 201) of MSC for a lane place on the lane place level of this MS selection; MS initiates position updating request after receiving position renewal indication, and request is updated to the lane place (seeing step 202) that this LAI identifies; After MSC receives the position updating request of MS transmission, if accept the position updating request of MS, then carry out location update operations, and upgrade to the MS home position and to reply (seeing step 203a), if for a certain reason (for example, MGW (media gateway) and HLR (attaching position register) physics or link are obstructed, and core net and wireless side data configuration are inconsistent etc.) position updating request of refusal MS, then to MS home position renewal refusal information (seeing step 203b).
In Fig. 3, VLR (Visited Location Registor, Visited Location Registor) is used for the positional information of store M S, wherein, source VLR is that MS carries out the Visited Location Registor that preceding position district is upgraded in the position, and target VLR is the Visited Location Registor of the lane place that is updated to of MS; HLR (HomeLocation Register, attaching position register) is used for storaging user data, and the MSC instruct MS is carried out the process that location area updating and MS respond, and comprises step:
Step 301, MSC send the position to MS and upgrade Indication message, wherein carry LAI, the lane place identification code in a LAC district on this LAI lane place level that to be MSC select for this MS;
Step 302, MS receive after Indication message is upgraded in the position and send location update request message to MSC that request is updated to the indicated LAC district of this LAI;
Step 303, MSC send location update request message to target VLR;
Step 304~305, target VLR obtain the user ID of this MS to source VLR;
Step 306~307, target VLR obtain corresponding user data according to the user ID that gets access to HLR;
Carry out the security procedure flow process between step 308, MS and the target VLR;
Carry out more new technological process of position between step 309, MS and the target VLR;
Step 310~311, target VLR upgrade the user data on the HLR;
Step 312~313, HLR cancellation source VLR go up the positional information of this MS.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network side apparatus of realizing that the position is upgraded, be applied to cellular radio, this cellular radio comprises at least two lane place levels, comprises at least one lane place on each lane place level, and the lane place on the diverse location district level varies in size.This device can move between diverse location district level according to mobility of user equipment and activity indication subscriber equipment.
Referring to Fig. 4, carry out the network side apparatus structural representation that the position is upgraded for what the embodiment of the invention provided, this device comprises: at least one statistical module 41 and a statistical module 42, and select module 43, indicating module 44, can also comprise position update module 45 and lane place initial setting up module 46.This network side apparatus is provided with a statistical module 41 and a statistical module 42 at each subscriber equipment.
In this network side apparatus, statistical module 41 is used to add up relative user equipment and carries out the frequency that the position is upgraded, statistical module 42 is used to add up relative user equipment and communicates professional frequency, select module 43 to be used for the professional frequency that communicates that the frequency that upgrades the position according to carrying out of counting of statistical module 41 and statistical module 42 count, subscriber equipment chosen position district level for correspondence, it is the lane place level that subscriber equipment is selected that indicating module 44 is used for according to selecting module, the corresponding subscriber equipment of indication is initiated the position and is upgraded, and is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for this subscriber equipment.Indicating module 44 can send the position to subscriber equipment and upgrade Indication message, wherein carries the identification information of certain lane place on the lane place level of selecting for subscriber equipment, as LAI, initiates the location area updating request with the indication subscriber equipment.Position update module 45 is used to receive the position updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated, wherein carry this network side apparatus and be the identification information (as LAI) of the lane place on the lane place level that subscriber equipment selects, position update module 45 is updated to corresponding lane place according to this position region identification information with this subscriber equipment.Lane place initial setting up module 46 is used in subscriber equipment start back when this network side apparatus registration, subscriber equipment is assigned to lane place on the level of lower or minimum lane place, promptly, lower lane place level is meant the lane place level with less lane place, and minimum lane place level is meant the lane place level with minimum position district.
Statistical module 41 in the above-mentioned network side apparatus comprises: timer 411, counter 412 and statistics submodule 413, wherein,
Timer 411 is used for carrying out timing according to default timing statistics length, counter 412 is used for finishing position when upgrading in relative user equipment, the count value of this counter 412 is added 1, statistics submodule 413 is used for when the timing time of timer 411 arrives timing statistics length, and counter 412 current count values are carried out the frequency value that the position is upgraded as relative user equipment.When timer 411 during in the timing statistics length that timing time arrive to be provided with, notice statistics submodule 413 reads the count value of counter 412, it is carried out the frequency value that the position is upgraded as relative user equipment, and this timer 411 resets and picks up counting again.After statistics submodule 413 reads the count value of counter 412 according to the notice of timing submodule 411, with these counter 412 zero clearings, so that restart counting.Timer 411 sum counters 412 can be realized also can realizing by software by hardware.
Statistical module 42 in the above-mentioned network side apparatus comprises: timer 421, counter 422 and statistics submodule 423, wherein,
Timer 421 is used for carrying out timing according to default timing statistics length, counter 422 is used for when relative user equipment is carried out a communication service, the count value of counter 422 is added 1, statistics submodule 423 is used for when timer 421 timing times arrive timing statistics length, and counter 422 current count values are communicated professional frequency value as relative user equipment.When timer 421 during in the timing statistics length that timing time arrive to be provided with, notice statistics submodule 423 reads the count value of counter 422, it is communicated professional frequency value as relative user equipment, and this timer 421 resets and picks up counting again.After statistics submodule 423 reads the count value of counter 422 according to the notice of timer 421, with these counter 422 zero clearings, so that restart counting.Timer 421 sum counters 422 can be realized also can realizing by software by hardware.
The selection module 43 of above-mentioned network side apparatus comprises: configuration submodule 431 and chooser module 432, wherein,
Position update frequency and communication service frequency that configuration submodule 431 is used to dispose according to subscriber equipment carry out the policy information that the lane place level is selected.The information of configuration comprises:
At one or more threshold values that the position update frequency of subscriber equipment is provided with, this threshold value can be divided into a plurality of sections with the position update frequency of subscriber equipment, with the high low degree of identifying user equipment mobility;
At one or more threshold values that the communication service frequency of subscriber equipment is provided with, this threshold value can be divided into a plurality of sections with the position update frequency of subscriber equipment, with the high low degree of the activity of identifying user equipment;
Upgrade the various combined situation of section at certain position update frequency section wherein and certain communication service frequency, the corresponding lane place level or the migration pattern of lane place level are set.
When selecting submodule 432 to receive the communication service frequency data that position update frequency data that statistical module 41 counts and statistics submodule 42 count, threshold value according to 431 settings of configuration submodule, determine the position update frequency and the residing section of communication service update frequency of relative user equipment, according to residing section, and the update frequency section of contrast configuration submodule 431 settings and the various combined situation pairing lane place level of communication service frequency renewal section or the migration pattern of lane place level, for the subscriber equipment of correspondence is selected suitable lane place level.If configuration submodule 431 has provided concrete lane place level, then chooser module 432 with this lane place level as the lane place level of selecting for relative user equipment, if configuration submodule 431 has provided the migration pattern of lane place level, as move on higher level or a plurality of lane place level, or move on lower one or more layers the lane place level, then chooser module 432 also will be determined the lane place level that need move to according to the lane place level at the current place of relative user equipment.
In sum, the above embodiment of the present invention, by network side the communication service frequency of expression subscriber equipment ambulant position update frequency and expression subscriber equipment activity is added up, and be that subscriber equipment is selected suitable lane place level according to statistics, make the lane place size of selecting take into account the balance of position renewal and paging amount, and by indicating subscriber equipment to carry out location area updating, make user's renewal of the equipment to the selected lane place level that goes out, thereby realized in cellular radio based on hierarchy, the lane place level migration of subscriber equipment is selected and indicated by network side, improved in cellular radio, carried out the controllability of location area updating and the validity of carrying out location area updating based on hierarchy.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (15)

1. one kind is carried out the position method for updating in cellular radio, and described cellular radio comprises at least two lane place levels, comprises at least one lane place on each lane place level, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
The frequency and the frequency that communicates business of network side statistics user equipment to update position;
Network side is described subscriber equipment chosen position district level according to the frequency and the frequency that communicates business of described user equipment to update position;
Network side is indicated described subscriber equipment to initiate the position and is upgraded when the lane place level at lane place level of determining to select and the current place of described subscriber equipment is inconsistent, is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for described subscriber equipment.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the frequency of network side statistics user equipment to update position is specially:
For described subscriber equipment is provided with a timer and a counter, and timing statistics length is set for described timer;
Finish position when upgrading when described subscriber equipment, described counter is added 1;
When described timer timing time arrived described timing statistics length, the count value that described counter is current was carried out the frequency value that the position is upgraded as described subscriber equipment in described timing statistics.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, network side statistics subscriber equipment communicates professional frequency, is specially:
For described subscriber equipment is provided with a timer and a counter, and timing statistics length is set for described timer;
When described subscriber equipment carries out a communication service, described counter is added 1;
When described timer timing time arrived described timing statistics length, the count value that described counter is current communicated professional frequency value as described subscriber equipment in described timing statistics.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, network side is described subscriber equipment chosen position district level according to the frequency and the frequency that communicates business of described user equipment to update position, comprising:
Network side is respectively the frequency of user equipment to update position in advance and communicates professional frequency at least one threshold value is set, and described threshold value is divided into a plurality of sections with position update frequency and communication service frequency;
Network side is default corresponding lane place level or lane place level migration patterns of the various combinations of position update frequency section and communication service frequency section;
When network side counts the frequency of described user equipment to update position and communicates professional frequency, determine the position update frequency of described subscriber equipment and the section at communication service frequency place respectively according to described threshold value, and according to the default position update frequency section and the various combinations pairing lane place level or the lane place level migration pattern of communication service frequency section, for described subscriber equipment is selected corresponding lane place level.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, network side is the default corresponding lane place levels of the various combinations of position update frequency section and communication service frequency section, is specially:
Network side is provided with higher lane place level for position update frequency higher section and the lower section of communication service frequency, and described higher lane place level is the lane place level with big lane place;
Network side is provided with lower lane place level for position update frequency lower section and the higher section of communication service frequency, and described lower lane place level is the lane place level with less lane place.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, network side is the default corresponding lane place level migration patterns of the various combinations of position update frequency section and communication service frequency section, is specially:
Network side is for position update frequency higher section and the lower section of communication service frequency, higher lane place level is set, and described higher lane place level is for having the lane place level of bigger lane place than the lane place level at the current place of described subscriber equipment;
Network side is for position update frequency lower section and the higher section of communication service frequency, lower lane place level is set, and described lower lane place level is for having the lane place level of littler lane place than the lane place level at the current place of described subscriber equipment;
Network side is set to keep the lane place level at the current place of described subscriber equipment for position update frequency and all higher or all lower section of communication service frequency.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, network side indicates described subscriber equipment to initiate the position renewal, is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for described subscriber equipment, is specially:
Network side sends the position to described subscriber equipment and upgrades Indication message, wherein carries the identification information of lane place, and described lane place is that network side is the lane place on the selected lane place level that goes out of described subscriber equipment.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, network side also comprises step after described subscriber equipment sends position renewal Indication message:
Described subscriber equipment receives described position and upgrades Indication message, and upgrades Indication message according to described position and initiate location update request message, and request is updated to the pairing lane place of sign of described lane place.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises step:
When described subscriber equipment is started shooting, network side is assigned to lane place on the level of lower or minimum lane place with described subscriber equipment, described lower lane place level is the lane place level with less lane place, and described minimum lane place level is the lane place level with minimum position district.
10. one kind is implemented in the network side apparatus that carries out the position renewal in the cellular radio, described cellular radio comprises at least two lane place levels, comprise at least one lane place on each lane place level, it is characterized in that, comprise: select module and indicating module, and corresponding each subscriber equipment first statistical module and second statistical module that are provided with respectively, wherein
First statistical module is used to add up relative user equipment and carries out the frequency that the position is upgraded;
Second statistical module is used to add up relative user equipment and communicates professional frequency;
Select module, be used for frequency and the frequency that communicates business, be described subscriber equipment chosen position district level according to described user equipment to update position;
Indicating module is used for when the lane place level at lane place level of determining to select and the current place of described subscriber equipment is inconsistent, indicates described subscriber equipment to initiate the position and upgrades, and is updated to the lane place on the lane place level of selecting for described subscriber equipment.
11. network side apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described first statistical module comprises:
First timer is used for carrying out timing according to default timing statistics length;
First counter is used for finishing position when upgrading at described subscriber equipment, and count value is added 1;
The first statistics submodule is used for when the described first timer timing time arrives timing statistics length, and the count value that described first counter is current is as the frequency value of described user equipment to update position.
12. network side apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described second statistical module comprises:
Second timer is used for carrying out timing according to default timing statistics length;
Second counter is used for when described subscriber equipment carries out a communication service count value being added 1;
The second statistics submodule is used for when the described second timer timing time arrives timing statistics length, and the count value that described second counter is current communicates professional frequency value as described subscriber equipment.
13. network side apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described selection module comprises:
The configuration submodule, the frequency that is used to be respectively the frequency of user equipment to update position and communicate business is provided with at least one threshold value, and described threshold value is divided into a plurality of sections with position update frequency and communication service frequency; And be the lane place level or the lane place level migration pattern of the various combining and configuring correspondences of position update frequency section and communication service frequency section;
The chooser module, be used for when described first statistical module and second statistical module counts go out the frequency of described user equipment to update position and communicate professional frequency, determine the position update frequency of described subscriber equipment and the section at communication service frequency place respectively according to the threshold value that described configuration submodule is provided with, and according to the default position update frequency section and the various combinations pairing lane place level or the lane place level migration pattern of communication service frequency section, for described subscriber equipment is selected corresponding lane place level.
14. network side apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The position update module is used to receive the position updating request that described subscriber equipment is initiated, and described subscriber equipment is updated to the lane place of being asked; Carry described network side apparatus in the described position updating request and be the identification information of the lane place on the lane place level that described subscriber equipment selects.
15. network side apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Lane place initial setting up module, be used in described subscriber equipment start back when described network side apparatus is registered, described subscriber equipment is assigned to lane place on the level of lower or minimum lane place, described lower lane place level is the lane place level with less lane place, and described minimum lane place level is the lane place level with minimum position district.
CN2007101758219A 2007-10-12 2007-10-12 Method for updating position in honeycomb wireless network and network side apparatus thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101409898B (en)

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CN103781174B (en) * 2011-03-31 2017-12-05 华为技术有限公司 Paging method, mobile management network element and communication system
CN102724650A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Location management method and system thereof
WO2014153684A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 France Telecom Location update and paging based on hierarchical level of cells in mobile network
CN103619039B (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-11-23 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Servicing end office's equipment reselection method and servicing end office's equipment under the group framework of pond
CN103648127B (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-02-22 武汉邮电科学研究院 UE activity detection method with broadcast packet identification for LTE system

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