CN101358706B - Natural energy accessing and illuminating apparatus - Google Patents
Natural energy accessing and illuminating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101358706B CN101358706B CN2008101984445A CN200810198444A CN101358706B CN 101358706 B CN101358706 B CN 101358706B CN 2008101984445 A CN2008101984445 A CN 2008101984445A CN 200810198444 A CN200810198444 A CN 200810198444A CN 101358706 B CN101358706 B CN 101358706B
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- flow path
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- illuminating apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar energy accessing illuminator which is led to generate a whirlwind power to form a combined force to push a hanging type air impeller to further interlock a magnetic excitation motor so as to cut a current by using a cylindrical independent the inside of which is provided with a cross flow path to heat the inside air molecules through the extraction matters of a set of heat conductors. The current after being internally accessed and controlled can provide a lighter for laser illumination. The invention leads the thermal radiation waves of the sun after being sucked to be acted on the air molecules to quicken the dissociation of the air molecules to form a mechanical energy so as to convert out a current which can be used on the illuminator after being accessed.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus.
[background technology]
Because the energy is deficient day by day recently; Be not only mineral metal products or sandstone ore deposit etc., its mineral resources disappears to the greatest extent day by day, more it is disturbing; Popular institute is daily no matter in traffic or use all oil fields of dependence highly of equipment; Obviously day by day exhaust, and the identical dependence petrochemistry of most of generating can change power taking can, electric resources is also expensive day by day relatively.
So have a lot of relevant energy-conservationly or seek the design that different approaches obtains electric energy and come out recently,, if can directly capture the natural energy of natural environment as if in the middle of the number of ways; Mode with power conversion or heating power is environmental protection the most, converts electric able one into like the radiant energy with sunshine, and the qi branch has the multiple technologies aspect; Wherein with semiconductor interface thermal radiation ripple or light wave and convert electric able one into; Or absorb photothermy in water body through absorber plate, like common focusings heating, or with thermoelectric conversion element absorption solar radiation ripple; Make the electron production of its crystals vacillate and the malformation process in, to go out the thermal power transfer design of multiple levels such as electric current.
According to No. the 96220516th, Taiwan patent, it provides a kind of receiver of solar energy, utilizes a rotatable body; Be provided with the baffle of solar energy up; Body makes on the carrier that changes in position, any angle via a stent support, and it can keep accepting solar radiation up; And the battery that is provided with electric power storage, or illuminating equipment forms converting electrical energy and provide illumination to use;
And No. the 94207386th, Taiwan patent; The wind power generation plant of a kind of thermal convection current of demand; It utilizes a turbine flabellum, the inner coaxial generator that connects, and this flabellum can receive the weather natural wind and blow indirect drive; Electric organ below then turns to the turbine flabellum by a tool fan with the hot gas of bottom, makes its interlock TRT;
With No. the 95221412nd, patent, the generating design of solar energy is provided, it is to utilize a kind of semiconductor generator; Cover via a printing opacity protecting cover; Electric organ connects an electrical storage device, and its protecting cover is a snoot, so can the daylight of angle significantly be focused on semiconductor generator; Make it to transform electric current after accepting heat energy, collection is provided;
With No. the 95143913rd, patent, it provides a kind of design of thermo-electric generation, and its one table takes place on the magnetite of magnetic force and accepts temperature; When being lower than, this temperature predetermined can produce magnetic force during apart from temperature; And be provided with high-temperature portion and low-temp. portion, and high-temperature portion is to utilize thermal source to be warmed to than magnetite temperature via the iron core of coil to be height, low temperature and magnetite have the variation of displacement; When touching low-temp. portion, magnetite can form cooling; Oppositely touch high-temperature portion, so otherwise the temperature difference in the past causes the flux change in the iron core, and make coil produce pulse current and generate electricity;
And No. 95111540, it has utilized natural wind force to generate electricity, and has mainly utilized rotary body and generator unit; Rotary body drives generator; The radial body of rod that is arranged with majority of rotary body, when rotary body the time by wind drive, interlocking generator produces electric current;
In the classification of Taiwan International Classification of Patents f03d9/00 class etc., collected the used heat of many equipment and produce the push-jump generator of energy of flow and produce motion;
Above-mentionedly all wait design manyly to be designed to utilize the mode of thermal convection current to produce generating with what No. the 94207386th, patent and above-mentioned IC inside belonged to; The originate physical condition of the use object that must foundation be cooperated of all kinetic energy that waits design determines; Temperature regime like the factory roof decides acquisition energy size; Or use is at unit such as the water heater or the smoke exhaust etc. of heating; It has is polluted and restriction that the working time is of short duration, and can't reach long-time generating, makes to gather electric weight and greatly lower.
In No. 7299632 case of United States Patent (USP), it discloses practical solar energy generation technology, utilizes the type of focusing that solar energy is concentrated on an optics transport element, through the sunny ability of heat sink end effect electric field.And announce 20040187907 cases etc., be all behind the optically focused to change out energy.
[summary of the invention]
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus, refers to that especially providing a kind of acts on the air molecule to inside, through-flow path with the sun heat wave after absorbing; Make it free speedup, form mechanical energy, can act on the tubular separate component of illumination through access control to transform out electric current; It includes: one encloses the uprightly heat carrier on ground of the tubular that constitutes by most sheet plates, and hollow forms the through-flow path, and outward surface is a heat absorbing end; Inward faces is a transmitting terminal; Emission end surface is long-pending to be the surface area greater than heat absorbing end, and tubular heat carrier lower end is provided with and sinks mouth, and the top is provided with floss hole; One generating set; Suspend and combine nearly through-flow path floss hole one end; Generating set include one dress up shape surely by membranaceous lightweight vanes spirality air blade and a magnetic excite motor, generator drive axle connects blade, institute connect blade for hanging overlapping down at center, above-mentioned path; One light-emitting device is positioned at through-flow path appearance; One electrical storage device is positioned at the above-mentioned mouthful below that sinks; One group of electric wire, above-mentioned each electromechanical assembly of relevant connection; One control circuit is operated above-mentioned electromechanical assembly work.
A kind of solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus refers to that especially providing a kind of acts on the air molecule to inside, through-flow path with the sun heat wave after absorbing, make it free speedup; Form mechanical energy transforming out electric current, can act on the tubular separate component of illumination through access control, it includes: one encloses the uprightly heat carrier on ground of the tubular that constitutes by most sheet plates; Hollow forms the through-flow path; Outward surface is a heat absorbing end, and inward faces is a transmitting terminal, and emission end surface is long-pending to be the surface area greater than heat absorbing end; Tubular heat carrier lower end is provided with and sinks mouth, and the top is provided with floss hole; One generating set; It is by a plurality of plain block shape generators, and with a plurality of coaxial nearly floss hole one ends in through-flow path that repeatedly are combined in mutually, each generator central authorities is a generator unit; The width of cloth is to most flabellums that distribute, and this flabellum is for forming the axle center that the hanging mode is combined in generator unit through connecting end; One light-emitting device is positioned at through-flow path appearance; One electrical storage device is positioned at and sinks mouthful the below; One group of electric wire, above-mentioned each electromechanical assembly of relevant connection; One control circuit is operated above-mentioned electromechanical assembly work.
The present invention is that pipeline is inner in the through-flow path, in radial position coaxial but small radii, is provided with the reflecting element toward axis direction, to increase the thermal exposure and the energy storage effect of axle center part.
The present invention's electrical storage device is to be located at bottom, through-flow path, and the used heat that is taken place when letting its electron ion reaction can directly act on top, through-flow path.
The present invention's through-flow path is that the plate by multi-disc tool conduction effect encloses structure and forms.
The present invention's heat carrier is a high strength mechanism power, can adopt heat-conducting metal for it.
The present invention's through-flow path top is provided with an auxiliary wind power generation plant again.
The present invention's light-emitting device further can be operated through logic circuit, and the work that makes it is defined in night opportunity when dark.
The invention provides and a kind of the sun heat wave is acted on to the internal system air molecule after absorbing, air molecule free speed is to each other increased, form mechanical energy to transform out electric current through the deformation of volume; Can act on the device of illumination through access; It is the tubular separate component that is surrounded by heat carrier, can stand on ground, and the axle center forms consistent flow path; Behind the heat conductor absorbing environmental heat wave; By its transmitting terminal heat wave is changeed inside, directive through-flow path, the air molecule that inside, through-flow path is held receives heat wave and agitates effect and make free speedup and the deformation of synchronized generation volume between its air molecule, so that up whirlwind composite force to take place; An and then push-jump suspension type air blade; And then driving a TRT generation electric current, this electric current is deposited to an inner set electrical storage device, can supply the light-emitting device work with diode laser element laser after the proposition.
So; The present invention acts on the sun heat wave to air molecule for a kind of after absorbing; Make the free speedup between air molecule and then cause air volume deformation, with form mechanical energy through the air blade to transform out electric current, after access control, can act on the device of illumination.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 implements outside drawing for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the operation principle sketch map of heat carrier of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a combining structure side diagrammatic sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is provided with the reflecting element scheme of installation for the present invention.
Fig. 5 implements structural map for generating set of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is provided with the enforcement sketch map of wind-power electricity generation again for the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's vertical view.
Fig. 8 encloses the structure vertical view for through-flow of the present invention path.
The component symbol explanation:
100----chassis, 1----heat carrier 10----through-flow path
101----sinks a mouthful 102----floss hole 103----outfall
11----heat absorbing end 110----matsurface 12----transmitting terminal
120----male and fomale(M&F) 13----supporting axis pivot 2----light-emitting device
21----laser diode 22----is heat sink, and end 3----magnetic excites motor
30----air blade 300----generating set 31----power transmission shaft
32----truss 4----electrical storage device 41----control circuit
42----penthouse 5----wind power generation plant 51----wind oar
52----rudder 53----armature device 6----hinders thermal element
7----reflecting element 8----generator 80----generating set
801,802,803,804,805----generator
82----flabellum 820----connecting end 83----deflection cone
84----housing 840----connecting rod G----gap
S----travel line R
0----solar radiation ripple R, R
1, R
2, R
3----radiated wave
111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118----plate
[specific embodiment]
The present invention provides a kind of the sun heat wave is acted on after absorbing to the internal system air molecule; Air molecule free speed is to each other increased; Through the deformation of volume and form mechanical energy, can act on the column self-contained unit of illumination through access to transform out electric current.
General physical phenomenon is as far as gas, and at a volume and do not have under the external force, temperature and pressure have relation; But the temperature and pressure reaction is that because of it is to be in the nature environmental pressure, its pressure gap is only in height above sea level an open space person; Pressure is for being in certain value because of region fixed point, so the temperature height is only decided the visual certain value of pressure then according to outside worker matchmaker's state; The present invention's worker matchmaker is the solar radiation heat wave, and temperature is relevant with volume again, and the gas back that is heated produces that volume is swollen to rise; And receive restriceted envelope restriction back and produce a power, this power is that swollen tension assembles one through guiding and makes a concerted effort, but start and push-jump blade.
The present invention is in order to be converted into electric energy with natural energy, and specifically adopted one can absorb heat and can the free speed between the air molecule that receive heat space increased toward the heat carrier of place's directional transmissions heat wave, brings up energy of flow to promote generating.
It is following that relevant the present invention's practical implementation content and operation principle see also graphic explanation:
At first see also shown in Figure 1; Finished product of the present invention is one can found the tubular separate component in the face of land; Inner shaft is to forming consistent flow path 10; Through-flow path 10 is centered on by heat carrier 1 and forms, and the upper and lower side in through-flow path 10 distinctly is provided with and sinks mouth 101 and floss hole 102, and the bottom is by 100 supports in chassis.
The heat absorbing end 11 that the appearance in through-flow path 10 is formed by heat carrier 1, so, when heat carrier 1 is accepted solar radiation ripple R
0The time; Transmit through the heart portion of heat carrier 1, can be with outside caloic guiding through-flow path 10 directions, so make the intermolecular increase of the air molecule of 10 inside, through-flow path dissociate speed and swollen rising; This swollen rate that rises is formed with the variation of volumetric ratio synchronously; Add that surrounding air gets into via atmospheric pressure pressurization and via sinking mouthfuls 101, make air in 10 inside, through-flow path produce a hot-fluid effect up, institute gathers into composite force and is converted into mechanical energy and drives and generate electricity.
The present invention is according to the energy of the hot form of Joule heat mechanics first rule relation explanation; It can be exchanged into merit; And merit one of which form is a mechanical energy, and this case utilizes hot merit conversion to form mechanical kinetic energy with the start one generating equipment living electric current that starts, through access control and illumination applications.
Via above-mentioned basis, the present invention's through-flow path is a distance height, and heat absorbing end 11 can up be routed to floss hole 102 continuously from sinking mouth 101; Then the interior through-flow speed of per unit distance does not from bottom to top wait successively in through-flow path 10, and modern false mat newton second law of motion is understood the unit volume air molecules that reflect 10 inside, this case through-flow path and received the aforesaid hot effect that rises, and produces one after the translational speed of float; The identical aforementioned hot of air of its below is reacted formed strength, then the unit volume air of top is gone out the power of a same direction of movement, then can get an acceleration; This speed mobility that promptly rises; This case through-flow path 10 is straight tubular path in principle again, has approximate uniform sectional area, cooperates after the variation of aforementioned speed; Paragraph near floss hole 102; Its pressure can get maximum composite force in the unit interval, makes in change in displacement, but the push-jump in proper order air blade (as shown in Figure 3) that revolves spiral continuously of full dose.
Heat carrier 1 (please cooperate shown in Figure 2), it can absorb the heat wave of external solar, and this radiated wave comprises sightless far infrared and visible red-hot ripple.
The heat absorbing end 11 of heat carrier 1 absorbs external heat radiated wave R
0Afterwards, receive the reception of heat carrier 1 body.Heat absorbing end 11 is the good material of absorptivity; The caloic of changeing into to be obtained via heat radiation is from heat carrier 1 body transmission; This transmits is a kind of of thermal balance effect; Arriving the other end and form the action that discharges, then is caloic from the heat absorbing end 11 entering transmitting terminal 12 that can lead, and transmitting terminal 12 promptly regards to above-mentioned through-flow path 10.
Transmitting terminal 12 is launched this caloic, and wherein the surface area of transmitting terminal 12 is greater than heat absorbing end 11 in principle, and makes the emissivity of transmitting terminal 12 will be higher than heat absorbing end 11; The increase of its emissivity; Enlarge mode with surface area and adopting under the identical material, the then expansion of surface area, its thermal emissivity same amount also and then increases; The mode that its surface area enlarges can be implemented like male and fomale(M&F) 120, and male and fomale(M&F) 120 can be rule or irregular.
The surface of relevant heat absorbing end 11 can be made as matsurface 110; The enforcement of this matsurface 110 parallel staggered lines capable of using or staggered thick line or the irregular tortuous stereo concave-convex surfaces of distribution such as protruding grain or the protruding grain of rhombus all can be implemented, and main system can obtain the more multi-faceted vertical solar radiation ripple R that obtains
0Directly to irradiation, its emissivity principle needs less than transmitting terminal 12, so by solar radiation ripple R that sunshine took place
0Get into after the heat carrier 1, can form the inside of the past transmitting terminal 12 direction transmission of directive property with direct entering through-flow path 10.
The selection of above-mentioned heat carrier 1, it can adopt thermal absorptivity and good material such as the black matrix of emissivity, but black matrix does not exist at occurring in nature; The things of a theoretical representative just, but relevant development of science and technology, it provides multiple class black matrix technology; Generate like materials such as black matrix pipes; At present the material of black matrix pipe generally for it with ceramic mineral material, the material that among mineral, mixes color and luster and be black is through sintering or reburn blackly, or forms with normal temperature or heating cure; Content can include heat conductive metal, with and external form can be because of the various design of the production of mould.
Material inferior to the black matrix pipe is an alloy metal material, utilizes the lower metal of the hot coefficient of resistance to process after the form of a three-dimensional, and surface thereof is accepted heat wave and got into; Mat thermal balance effect meeting is passed on from the other end, and when implementing to adopt metal to be heat conduction according to this creation, surface area is greater than the area of absorbing surface within its effect; Can reach higher emission ratio in this way; Let a side of the caloic sensing work that sucked, this thermal conductive metallic material is an alloy material, is good with aluminium alloy especially.
The present invention is overall to be implemented to see also shown in Figure 3, and it is by consistent flow path 10, at axial line near the floss hole position; Be provided with a generating set 300, this generating set 300 includes the vertical air blade 30 of a suspension type and a magnetic excites motor 3, and this air blade 30 links a magnetic through power transmission shaft 31 and excites motor 3; It is the upper end that is combined in through-flow path 10 by truss 32 relations that magnetic excites motor 3, and this magnetic excites motor 3 for being combined in the upper end through truss 32 with upside down, and its power transmission shaft 31 is for down; Its air blade 30 for hanging at power transmission shaft 31, the then weight of air blade 30, i.e. 32 supports of suspension truss via power transmission shaft 31; Its operation friction power is summarized in the structure pin-jointed structure that magnetic excites motor 3, and then air blade 30 lower ends can be free end, receives more little external force of any direction; It all can be provoked easily; And this provokes effect, has very big probability can eliminate stiction, and light startup rotation.
Through-flow path 10 is enclosed structure by heat carrier 1 and is formed, and is provided with gas discharge outlet 102 topmost, and bottom position is provided with atmospheric environment pressure and sinks mouth 101, and the appearance heat absorbing end 11 of heat carrier 1 has absorbed the solar radiation ripple R of sunshine
0Afterwards, can produce effect like the 2nd figure, and the direction transmission of past transmitting terminal 12 and generation radiated wave R
1, this radiated wave R
1Then act on through-flow path 10 inner original air and make its intensification; Let the molecule between air produce higher free speed and swollen rising; Form the variation of volumetric ratio in the middle of the swelling process synchronously, produce a forced draft, the mobile mechanical energy of this air-flow of mat and push-jump air blade 30 so press through-flow path 10 inner air; And then driven magnetic excites motor 3, makes it to take place the generating action of magnetic cut.The electric current that is produced then stores to an inner electrical storage device 4 via lead (figure is last not to be shown) transmission for it.
The heat absorbing end 11 of heat carrier 1 continues to accept solar radiation ripple R
0Irradiation; And it is absorbed the back toward the 10 direction transmission of through-flow path, then identical as aforementionedly agitated operation because of continuing relation to sinking mouthfuls 101 cold airs that got into, let its molecule enliven increase vacillate speed and swollen rising; The swollen volume that rises is then discharged by floss hole 102; So the heat absorption that continues and produce chain hot merit reaction, and add like the similar tenet of dynamic state of aforementioned Newton's second law, to bring up the synthetic kinetic energy of continuous effective; Through air blade 30 this kinetic energy being converged and wholely to drive magnetic for rotatablely moving and excite motor 3, must be to make magnetic excite motor 3 can solar radiation ripple R arranged
0Under the state of irradiation, can uninterruptable power generation produce electric current, store to electrical storage device 4 via circuit.
The appearance in through-flow path 10 is provided with a light-emitting device 2; This light-emitting device 2 is to be formed by 21 of diode laser elements; Can produce used heat during these laser diode 21 work, in order to keep the steady operation of laser diode 21 laser, its used heat must discharge via heat sink end 22; This is heat sink 22 inside that are in through-flow path 10 of end, the waste heat radiation ripple R that is taken place
3Then can form booster action to agitate the air in through-flow path 10.
Light-emitting device 2, the magnetic that make up in above-mentioned through-flow path 10 excites electromechanical assemblies such as motor 3, electrical storage device 4, control circuit 41 and light-emitting device 2, can connect conducting via one group of electric wire (figure is last not to be shown) relation that is distributed in through-flow path 10.
It is under the state that discharges and recharges, all radiated wave R can take place for an electrical storage device 4
2, therefore no matter heat carrier 1 work the time, or under the situation of light-emitting device 2 and electrical storage device 4 work, the generation radiated wave R that it all can continue
2, except off-mode.
In addition this light-emitting device 2 it be to utilize diode laser element 21 to be main laser source; This laser diode 21 obviously promotes its efficient with present industrial technology; And it can accept the operation of pulse current, so this control circuit 41 can be provided with the function of a pulse operation again, and the electric current that electrical storage device 4 is provided is converted into impulse wave and is transferred to laser diode 21 as the laser foundation; Laser diode 21 is under the situation of pulse laser, and its lumen degree can obviously increase doubly.
Through-flow path 10 is that chassis 100 can be adopted by any way and is fixed on ground or garden or roof etc. by 100 supports in chassis, as long as can accept sun-exposed position all can implement, like enforcement by the road, it can be used as the use of red signal lamp used by rail workers or the application of street lighting.
The installation of relevant air blade 30 must be considered its weight and friction factor, and the present invention utilizes truss 32 to excite motor 3 and air blade 30 to do whole the support magnetic, and air blade 30 be the mode of hanging down; Its bottom can be free end, or with only slight support pattern, and utilize 13 supports of a supporting axis pivot; This supporting axis pivot 13 does not carry the weight of air blade 30, and only guides its centralized positioning, so the rotation function of air blade 30; Its frictional force exists only in power transmission shaft 31, and its gravity also absorbs for it, so air blade 30 whole gravity can not take place in the position of supporting axis pivot 13; Forming sus-pension is easy to make air blade 30 to be easy to resist stiction; And magnetic excites motor 3 whole weight systems to be absorbed by truss 32, then is that magnetic excites the weight of motor 3 also can not affact air blade 30, by this sus-pension; Air blade 30 can get under the more non-loaded condition and freely rotate; Wherein this air blade 30 is for lighting, and adopts membranaceous lightweight blade, adorns formation surely through spirality.
For another aforementioned paragraph at nearly floss hole 102, this synthetic fluid pressure is maximum, then is that the blade face area of air blade 30 can be made as the maximum effect area, down successively decreases in proper order.
Please consult again shown in Figure 4, aforesaid heat carrier 1, its heat absorbing end 11 is accepted solar radiation ripple R
0Afterwards, the caloic that it transmits worker matchmaker acts on 10 inside, through-flow path, and these 10 inside, through-flow path are changing regardless of its shaped position; Energy sum total is not for going out, and it can remainingly have radiated wave R, and its radiated wave R is when acting on transmitting terminal 12; May lose emitted energy because of the mode of colding and heat succeed each other makes transmitting terminal 12 cooling, so, can in the middle of the pipeline in the relevant through-flow path 10 of interior circle of heat carrier 1, be provided with reflecting element 7; This reflecting element 7 is flaky material or board-like material, and inner surface is the smooth reflecting surface of tool, and it also can be the heat absorption body; Because it is the inside that is set in through-flow path 10, so its heat absorption and heat wave emission state are unrestricted, mainly are that this inner surface can form smooth reflecting surface; And can residual radiated wave R be made the center position of reflection to through-flow path 10, this radiation reflected ripple R then can be the transmitting terminal 12 that the remaining radiation of restricted internal can not act directly on heat carrier 1; And the position of its installation also needs the radius less than through-flow path 10 in principle; And and transmitting terminal 12 between be formed with a clearance G, utilize this clearance G can let air-flow and heat radiation pass, but radius can not have influence on the working diameter of air blade 30 at least.
Please consult shown in Figure 5 again; The further most outward appearances capable of using of above-mentioned TRT are circular plain block shape generator 8, coaxially repeatedly are set to generating set 80, and are installed in the position of the nearly floss hole 102 of through-flow path 10 axis of centres; Plain block shape generator 8 is by the set generator unit 81 of central authorities; Be distributed with mostly to being referred to as flabellum 82 with radial, through connecting end 820 and interlock generator unit 81, wherein flabellum 82 is for combining the axle center of generator unit 81 with the hanging mode through connecting end 820.
In generator 8 lower surfaces, can be combined with a deflection cone 83, so that through-flow path 10 air-flow is up significantly eliminated resistance, make it smooth and easy through-flow space to flabellum 82.
Above-mentioned resultant current is the coaxial combined sequence generator of repeatedly putting 801,802,803,804...; Wherein as aforementioned can be big more to suffered stream pressure near floss hole 102 1; Then the current conversion rate of the superiors' generator 801 also becomes maximum, and its running meeting of the generator of orlop 805 is more small and weak for the starting stage because of the thermal current reaction, and that electric current takes place is comparatively faint; But with sum up each layer generator 804,803,802 on it, after 801; Promptly form the resultant current that satisfies and supply access, but equally through dynamo-electric conducting and access, control, with as the illumination use.
Proximal ends position, above-mentioned undermost generator 805 below then can be provided with deflection cone 83, with the correcting gas flow.
These generator 8 structural configurations can as flat-shaped fan motor general outside shape, its flabellum 82 highly is slightly less than generator unit, and is visually concordant for slightly etc.; Then be to help pressing close to the lamination arrangement; And these flabellum 82 upper surface central authorities combine connecting end 820, and connecting end 820 central authorities then are coupling with the axle center (figure is last not to be shown) of generator unit 81, so flabellum 82 attitudes of living in are generally the hanging mode as the air blade 30 of earlier figures 3; Its weight is also absorbed by the axle center of generator unit 81; Housing 84 peripheries of generator 8 are to be combined in 10 inboards, through-flow path again, reach housing 84 and via connecting rod 840 generator unit 81 is being decided in the center, and the height of housing 84 comprised the height overall and the Bao Na of flabellum 82; So repeatedly putting between most generator 801,802, the 803...., but the opposing end surface group of each housing 84 of mat is by repeatedly long-pending.
Please consult shown in Figure 6ly again, the top of crossing floss hole 102 in the upper end in through-flow path 10 can be provided with the wind power generation plant 5 of a wind-force again, and the wind power generation plant 5 of this wind-force utilizes set wind oar 51; Can convert the air-flow blast of environment into the rotation merit; Produce electric power to drive wind power generation plant 5 inner generating sets, this electric power can identically be delivered to aforementioned electrical storage device 4 (as shown in Figure 4) after taking place; This wind power generation plant 5 is when facining the wind; Wind oar 51 (PROPELLER) can and need be provided with a rudder 52 by the positive acceptance promotion of blast, and this rudder 52 can make guiding wind oar 51 positive streamlines of tackling wind-force in contrast to wind direction; So it must not do rotation arbitrarily because of distinguished and admirable angle does not wait wind power generation plant 5; The electric current that is taken place is except through lead (figure is last not to be shown) transmits, more can the conducting indirectly of an indirect armature device 53 (ARMATURE), and make wind power generation plant 5 change the angle that facings the wind arbitrarily for the center according to armature device 53.
Please consult shown in Figure 7 again; The present invention is placed in the position that can meet sunshine, day and night turns round according to the sun, and it can produce a travel line S (the change location icon is a vertical view) through earth rotation in the broadwise of the earth; So direct illumination angle position θ ° ∠ is arranged among I and II quadrant; And in through-flow path 10 dorsad the another side of the sun be the back, it can't obviously receive solar energy, again can be from shady face consumption for fear of the heat wave that changes in through-flow path 10; Must be to be provided with the hot assembly of a resistance 6 at this shady face to form the resistance thermal effects, let the through-flow path 10 inner caloics can be toward shady face consumption.
The present invention's through-flow path 10 (like the pattern of overlooking of Fig. 8) is to enclose structure by 1 of heat carrier to form, and heat carrier 1 can adopt mineral material or alloy material, with integrally formed mode; Make hollow form consistent flow path 10, this case has further considered that enforcement body scale does not wait, and is beneficial to and purchases material; And heat carrier was processed plate 111,112,113 in 1 minute ..., each plate 111,112,113 ... Be linear to combine between adjacent, and enclose structure with 3 sheet modes at least and go out through-flow path 10; Like figure is with 8 sheet modes; Can make its cross section more near circular, and each plate 111,112,113 ... The cross section, can be provided with radian; So that after surrounding, more near circular.
The above-mentioned purpose of cutting apart is convenient large-scale enforcement, as with multi-disc combination more, then directly enlarges relatively within the through-flow path 10, but and the big small-sized specification requirement of elastic strain.
With integrally formed person, because of needing big quantity, plurality of specifications gets the raw materials ready, and large-scale person; Its mould is huge relatively, and the material haulage also is difficult for, and adopts the multi-disc combination; Plate 111,112,113 ... Production can be adopted same mould, and is small-sized, and therefore processing is convenient; Be beneficial to very much metals such as aluminium alloy according to this, implement to take out the type of processing, last intercepting needed length gets final product.
And most plates 111,112,113 ... Combine etc. adjacent sideline, can adopt bolt-lock, riveted, welding or the tip connects combination all can be for it with dry type box and pin lip (figure is last not to be shown).
Claims (12)
1. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus; It is characterized in that it includes: one encloses the uprightly heat carrier on ground of the tubular that constitutes by most sheet plates, and hollow forms the through-flow path, and outward surface is a heat absorbing end; Inward faces is a transmitting terminal; Emission end surface is long-pending to be the surface area greater than heat absorbing end, and tubular heat carrier lower end is provided with and sinks mouth, and the top is provided with floss hole; One generating set; Suspend and combine nearly through-flow path floss hole one end; Generating set include one dress up shape surely by membranaceous lightweight vanes spirality air blade and a magnetic excite motor, generator drive axle connects blade, institute connect blade for hanging overlapping down at center, above-mentioned path; One light-emitting device is positioned at through-flow path appearance; One electrical storage device is positioned at the above-mentioned mouthful below that sinks; One group of electric wire, above-mentioned each electromechanical assembly of relevant connection; One control circuit is operated above-mentioned electromechanical assembly work.
2. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized by this heat carrier and is constituted by a type black matrix mineral material.
3. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized by this heat carrier is heat-conducting metal.
4. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized by the pipeline inside in the through-flow path, in radial position coaxial but small radii, is provided with the reflecting element toward axis direction.
5. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized by this light-emitting device is light emitting diode, driven by pulse current.
6. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized by electrical storage device and is parallel with a wind power generation plant in through-flow path outer upper ends through control circuit.
7. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus; It is characterized in that it includes: one encloses the uprightly heat carrier on ground of the tubular that constitutes by most sheet plates, and hollow forms the through-flow path, and outward surface is a heat absorbing end; Inward faces is a transmitting terminal; Emission end surface is long-pending to be the surface area greater than heat absorbing end, and tubular heat carrier lower end is provided with and sinks mouth, and the top is provided with floss hole; One generating set; It is by a plurality of plain block shape generators, and with a plurality of coaxial nearly floss hole one ends in through-flow path that repeatedly are combined in mutually, each generator central authorities is a generator unit; The width of cloth is to most flabellums that distribute, and this flabellum is for forming the axle center that the hanging mode is combined in generator unit through connecting end; One light-emitting device is positioned at through-flow path appearance; One electrical storage device is positioned at and sinks mouthful the below; One group of electric wire, above-mentioned each electromechanical assembly of relevant connection; One control circuit is operated above-mentioned electromechanical assembly work.
8. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized by this heat carrier and is constituted by a type black matrix mineral material.
9. the solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized by this heat carrier is heat-conducting metal.
10. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized by the pipeline inside in the through-flow path, in radial position coaxial but small radii, is provided with the reflecting element toward axis direction.
11. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized by this light-emitting device is light emitting diode, driven by pulse current.
12. solar energy accessing and illuminating apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized by electrical storage device and is parallel with a wind power generation plant in through-flow path outer upper ends through control circuit.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101984445A CN101358706B (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Natural energy accessing and illuminating apparatus |
| NL1037118A NL1037118C (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2009-07-15 | Illuminating device which accesses natural energy. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101984445A CN101358706B (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Natural energy accessing and illuminating apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101358706A CN101358706A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| CN101358706B true CN101358706B (en) | 2012-06-06 |
Family
ID=40331235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101984445A Expired - Fee Related CN101358706B (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Natural energy accessing and illuminating apparatus |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101358706B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL1037118C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103175091B (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Wind power generation lamp |
| CN113958905B (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-06-28 | 中国市政工程西南设计研究总院有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary multifunctional rod |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202007013376U1 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-02-21 | Huang, Hi | Street lamp with wind generator |
-
2008
- 2008-09-09 CN CN2008101984445A patent/CN101358706B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-07-15 NL NL1037118A patent/NL1037118C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101358706A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| NL1037118C (en) | 2010-03-15 |
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