CN101341952A - Instant black rice gruel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick cooking black rice porridge which is applicable for being eaten as a breakfast in particular. The quick cooking black rice porridge is obtained by carrying out selecting, garbling, impurity removing, cracking, filtering, curing, cracking and mixing on black rice, sugar and black sesame The materials are cooked in a shorter time by utilizing a proper temperature and a high pressure method to maintain the nutrition components in the original rice, thus being beneficial to the absorption of the human body; besides, the nutrition value is far higher than that of the traditional processing technique; the quick cooking black rice porridge belongs to a pure natural green food and fully shows the characteristics of convenient, quickness, sanitation, nutrition, delicious flavour and health of fast foods.

Description

Instant black rice gruel

[technical field]

The present invention relates to instant food, specifically be meant a kind of instant black rice gruel.Edible when especially being fit to breakfast.

[background technology]

The food variety of convenient instant is a lot, but is the food that traditional milk powder, oatmeal porridge, beverage etc. are used to brew mostly, accompanies by cake, bread, and some other food.Still can not well satisfy consumer's nutrition, requirement easily.

The food of convenient instant is used for breakfast more, and breakfast is very important to everybody, and a nutritious breakfast will produce very large influence to the health of human body.Through investigation on the net and random searching, learn that the almost all people can have breakfast, and nearly all lie in the nutrition of breakfast.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.Perhaps you go up pre-shift meeting in the morning and take one hour and wear the clothes dressing, take half an hour again and arrange the schedule on the same day, but economizes to go out and seriously had individual breakfast in 10 minutes? in fact, no matter student or working clan, if there are not enough energy, " machine " will turn round in fatigue.In addition, do not have breakfast for a long time and also can fall " old complaint " unconsciously: gall-bladder is the place that stores bile, and after the feed, gall-bladder begins to shrink, and bile is discharged in the enteron aisle, and food helps digest; If do not have breakfast, gall-bladder just can not shrink, and bile is stored in the gall-bladder always, and the time has been grown and can suffer from gall stone.So breakfast must be eaten, and to eat healthyly.Must contain two big group foods in breakfast, promptly carbohydrate (as congee, steamed bun, bread etc.) and protein-based (as egg, milk, bean curd etc.) certainly, if the time allows, add that vegetables and fruit are just better.

[summary of the invention]

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of breakfast food of convenient instant, i.e. instant black rice gruel.

The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is as follows,

Prescription

By weight: black polished rice 60-80, sugared 10-30, Semen sesami nigrum 5-15.

The manufacture craft main points

(1) selects materials

Select no worm, do not have go mouldy, the black stalk of fresh, cleaning meter and various auxiliary material, white sugar can not lump.

(2) selected removal of impurities

Under the good environment of illumination, remove impurity such as sandstone meticulously.

(3) crushing screening

Polished rice, the white sugar of selected mistake are put into shredder hopper pulverize, discharging is screened through 80 eye mesh screens, and oversize drops into hopper again and pulverizes.

(4) slaking

The raw material of handling is entered aging machine, and slaking gives out fragrance in 120 ℃～140 ℃ short periods.

(5) pulverize

The material of slaking sent in the pulverizer pulverize.

(6 mix

It is evenly mixed that slaking and pulverization process have been crossed the stirring of raw material input mixer.

Good effect of the present invention can be summarized in nutrition, convenient, green.

Black rice is the appreciable variety in the rice, belongs to the glutinous rice class.Black rice is through the long-term class feature breed that forms of cultivating by the grass rice.Long-grained nonglutinous rice and glutinous rice all have the black kind, and wherein black rice also divides long-grained nonglutinous rice type and polished rice type two classes.Glossy with the congee delicate fragrance that black rice boils, soft glutinous agreeable to the taste, nutritious, have good tonic effect, therefore be called as " rice of enriching blood ", " long-lived rice "; What China is among the people to be had " meeting black must the benefit " says.Black rice contains nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, B family vitamin, vitamin E, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, and is nutritious; Black rice has the free radical of removing, improves different physiological roles such as hypoferric anemia, anti allergic reaction and immunological regulation; Brass compounds in the black rice can be kept the normal osmotic pressure of blood vessel, alleviates fragility of blood vessels, prevents angiorrhoxis and hemostasis; Black rice has antibiotic, brings high blood pressure down, suppresses the effect of growth of cancer cells; Black rice also has the myocardial nutrition of improvement, reduces effects such as MCO.

Black rice is a treasure in the rice, have the good reputation of " tribute rice ", " medicine rice ", " long-lived rice ", has special nutritive value.Modern analysis shows: the nutritional labeling of black rice is very abundant, also claims black tribute rice, and the pioneer Zhang Qian of the Western Han Dynastry " Silk Road " finds this strange rice, it is dedicated to the Emperor Wu Di of the Han dynasty, praise " refreshing rice " after the Chinese king food, from then on enjoyed, so have long enjoyed a good reputation with black tribute rice by the successive dynasties emperor.The nutritive value of black rice and medical value all than higher, are put down in writing in Compendium of Material Medica: the effect that enriching yin and nourishing kidney, strengthening spleen and warming liver is arranged, make eye bright and invigorate blood circulation.Be used as medicine with it, excellent to curative effects such as giddy, anaemia, white hair, eye illnesses.

The plantation of black rice is with a long history, and all there is production in the many places of China, and representative have Shan two black rices, Guizhou black glutinous rice, a Hunan black rice etc.The grain type has two kinds of Xian, round-grained rice, and grain matter is divided glutinous property and non-glutinous property two classes.

Black rice has enriching yin and nourishing kidney, strengthening spleen and warming liver, make eye bright invigorate blood circulation, blacking hair and nourishing face, the effect of promoting longevity.Modern clinical trial proves that also black rice is to anaemia, hypertension, neurasthenia, and diseases such as chronic nephritis have obvious curative effects.But because black rice rice skin is thicker, be rich in cellulose, quality is hard and be difficult for characteristics such as gelatinization, is difficult to well-donely, non-digestible with normal cooking method, and as if after removing the casting skin layer, nutritive value greatly reduces.Adopt curing process to address this problem. and economic and practical.

Because this product belongs to instant food, raw material need could be finished product through the processing of certain program that the consumer just only need brew and can eat when edible.Easy, quick, the health, nutrition of instant food, agreeable to the taste, healthy characteristics have been demonstrated fully.

The present invention is the method slaking in the short period of time that raw material is utilized proper temperature, high pressure, keeps the nutritional labeling in the raw grain, helps absorption of human body, and nutritive value is higher than traditional processing technology, belongs to natural green food.

[specific embodiment]

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.

The prescription (%) (is example with 100g)

Black polished rice 70g, sugared 20g, Semen sesami nigrum 10g.

2. capital equipment

Pulverizer, from ripe squeezing, maturing machine, mixer, plastic sealing machine.

Concrete preparation method is as follows:

Selected removal of impurities one crushing screening one slaking one of selecting materials is pulverized one and is mixed a pulverizing one packing

3. manufacture craft main points

(1) selects materials

Select no worm, do not have go mouldy, the black stalk of fresh, cleaning meter and various auxiliary material, white sugar can not lump.

(2) selected removal of impurities

Under the good environment of illumination, remove impurity such as sandstone meticulously.

(3) crushing screening

Polished rice, the white sugar of selected mistake are put into shredder hopper pulverize, discharging is screened through 80 eye mesh screens, and oversize drops into hopper again and pulverizes.

(4) slaking

The raw material of handling is entered aging machine, and slaking gives out fragrance in 120 ℃～140 ℃ short periods.

(5) pulverize

The material of slaking sent in the pulverizer pulverize.

(6 mix

It is evenly mixed that slaking and pulverization process have been crossed the stirring of raw material input mixer.

(7) metering packing

Adopt autometering packaging machine to pack with special food bag heat sealing, every pouch is adorned 45 grams, and per 10 pouches are formed 1 sack, bear the date of production.

Quality requirement

(1) organoleptic indicator

Color and luster is a grey violet black, and boiling water still keeps primary colors after molten.Smell tool black rice is distinctive natural flavour mountaineous.Form powdery, drying, loose, nothing caking.After reconstituting, boiling water stirs in the pasty state, delicate mouthfeel, and fragrant and sweet good to eat.

(2) sanitary index

Total number of bacteria (individual/gram)≤20 000

" breakfast black rice congee " of intending exploitation has three big series:

" promptly dash " series;

" travelling " series;

" family expenses " series.

" promptly dash " series, adopt coffee box-packaged, interior dress pouch belongs to capable of washing.Similar packing is as " Nescafe ".

" travelling " series adopts bowl dress mode, and interior dress pouch is conveniently gone out or the house eats.Similar packing is as " Chef Kang's instant noodles ".

" family expenses " series adopts bottled mode, and is in bulk, makes things convenient for the domestic consumer to use.Similar packing is as " Gao Legao " beverage.

Market analysis

" promptly dash " series is suitable for the working clan, and they are on duty not as good as having breakfast, but this part people has higher requirement again to nutrition simultaneously, as long as brew " breakfast black rice congee " of pouch, just can satisfy their demand to breakfast.

" travelling " series is suitable for the personnel that all are away on a trip, and at present, no matter on train, aircraft still be other the vehicles, all not have the food developed at breakfast specially, adopts " breakfast black rice congee " of " bowl adorn ", just can address this problem.

" family expenses " series is suitable at home edible, and the kinsfolk is no matter in the morning or in night, and can be used as a kind of is nutrition food easily again, satisfies the demand that has additional nutrients.

Simultaneously, the packing of these three kinds of forms should complement each other, and becomes the optimum food that people select breakfast or stoke of midnight.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of instant black rice gruel is characterized in that:

Prescription

By weight: black polished rice 60-80, sugared 10-30, Semen sesami nigrum 5-15,

Manufacture craft

(1) selects materials

Select no worm, do not have go mouldy, the black stalk of fresh, cleaning meter and various auxiliary material, white sugar can not lump,

(2) selected removal of impurities

Under the good environment of illumination, remove impurity meticulously,

(3) crushing screening

Polished rice, the white sugar of selected mistake are put into shredder hopper pulverize, discharging is screened through 80 eye mesh screens, and oversize drops into hopper again and pulverizes,

(4) slaking

The raw material of handling is entered aging machine, and slaking gives out fragrance in 120 ℃～140 ℃ short periods,

(5) pulverize

The material of slaking sent in the pulverizer pulverizes,

(6 mix

It is evenly mixed that slaking and pulverization process have been crossed the stirring of raw material input mixer.