CN101332933A - Turnover frame of refuse compressor - Google Patents
Turnover frame of refuse compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101332933A CN101332933A CNA2008101427704A CN200810142770A CN101332933A CN 101332933 A CN101332933 A CN 101332933A CN A2008101427704 A CNA2008101427704 A CN A2008101427704A CN 200810142770 A CN200810142770 A CN 200810142770A CN 101332933 A CN101332933 A CN 101332933A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- bucket
- assembly
- press
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1452—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is a turnup rack of a rubbish compressing device, comprising hydraulic rams 5 installed at both sides right ahead of a case of a rubbish compressor head, two rotary main arms 4 which are hinged on a support base of the case and can rotate up and down; a telescopic piston rod end of the hydraulic ram is connected with the rotary main arm 4 by an oil cylinder pin roll 3; a hook component is fixedly connected between the two rotary main arms 4; a component of press barrels and support barrels is connected on the hook component by the pin roll and a shaft sleeve component 12; the component of press barrels and support barrels comprises a bracket 9, a press tongue 21 and roller wheels 10; the press tongue 21 is fixed at the top of the bracket and positioned above the hook; the roller wheels 10 are fixed at the front end of the bottom of the bracket 9 and positioned below the hook component; the back end of the component of press barrels and support barrels is connected with a compression type nitrogen spring 14; the other end of the nitrogen spring 14 is connected on the support base 2; the nitrogen spring 14 controls the rotary motion of the component of press barrels and support barrels. The turnup rack has compact structure, stable and reliable motion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turnover frame of refuse compressor.
Background technology
Current, just the refuse compressor of promoting the use of in the system of urban sanitation finds that in actual use its turnover frame work is not very desirable, has to fall the phenomenon of rubbish, and the sanitationman also needs secondary to sweep, and greatly reduces its work efficiency.Simultaneously, when using the sewage disposer of plurality of specifications, prevent that the lock bucket mechanism that sewage disposer drops from need use the connecting rod mechanism power transmission when digging, its structure comparatively complicated and when reality is used connecting rod mechanism break down easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the problems referred to above at the turnover frame existence of conventional garbage compression set, a kind of more compact structure is provided, turnover frame more stable, the failure-free refuse compressor moves.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the hydraulic ram that the present invention includes the both sides, dead ahead that are installed in trash compactor head casing, be hinged on two the rotation principal arms that can rotate up and down on the supporting seat on the casing, the telescopic rod end of described hydraulic ram is connected with the rotation principal arm through the oil cylinder bearing pin, between two rotation principal arms, be fixedly connected with hanging hook assembly, on described hanging hook assembly, be connected with pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly through axle and sleeve assembly, described pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly comprise support, press tongue and roller, support is connected with hanging hook assembly through bearing pin, the pressure tongue is fixed on the top of support and is positioned at the top of hook, roller is fixed on the bottom front of support and is positioned at the below of hanging hook assembly, press the rear end of bucket and prop barrel assembly to be connected with the compression-type nitrogen spring, the other end of nitrogen spring is connected on the supporting seat, and rotatablely moving of bucket and prop barrel assembly pressed in nitrogen spring control.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1, mainly in the structure of the present invention use flat logically, compact conformation is solid, and is in light weight, and work operates steadily, and can realize successfully that rubbish is all toppled over the purpose in the inlet body and sewage disposer can not drop.
2, the present invention prevents that the lock bucket mechanism that sewage disposer drops from being pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly when digging, and by nitrogen spring control, simple in structure, reliable operation can prevent effectively that sewage disposer from dropping when digging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is applied in the embodiment of the invention on the refuse compressor.
To be embodiment lift structural representation to upper state at the rotation principal arm to Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation that embodiment cooperates with the low capacity sewage disposer.
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation that embodiment cooperates with the high capacity sewage disposer.
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is the plug-in discharge hopper of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of part-structure among the embodiment.
Fig. 7 is that embodiment cooperates the working state schematic representation of lifting the material that inclines with the low capacity sewage disposer.
Fig. 8 is that embodiment cooperates the working state schematic representation of lifting the material that inclines with the high capacity sewage disposer.
Fig. 9 is that embodiment cooperates the working state schematic representation of lifting the material that inclines with discharge hopper.
Figure 10 is that refuse compressor turnover frame before delivery is lifted to upper scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 6, present embodiment comprises the hydraulic ram 5 on the both sides, dead ahead that are installed in trash compactor head casing 1, be hinged on two the rotation principal arms 4 that can rotate up and down on the supporting seat 2 on the casing 1, the telescopic rod end of hydraulic ram 5 is connected with rotation principal arm 4 through oil cylinder bearing pin 3, be fixedly connected with hanging hook assembly 6 at two 4 of principal arms of rotation, hanging hook assembly 6 comprises hook 11 upwards, these hooks 11 are established corresponding to the groove in the outside, various international standard sewage disposers upper edge, the both sides leading section of hanging hook assembly 6 also is provided with opening forward " U " shape bucket axle hook 7, be used for sewage disposer on pivot shaft articulate, bucket axle hook 7 inside are provided with the slideway of certain angle and length, control the angle of dumping rubbish after sewage disposer is dug in order to the roller 10 on pressing bucket and prop barrel assembly, open underside at bucket axle hook 7 is provided with safety plug 8, safety plug 8 is loaded in the through hole on the bucket axle hook 7, when rotation principal arm 4 is upwards praised, safety plug 8 relies on deadweight to stretch out the opening of locking bucket axle hook 7, is used to guarantee that sewage disposer is unlikely to come off.On hanging hook assembly 6, be connected with pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly through axle and sleeve assembly 12, described pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly comprise support 9, press tongue 21 and roller 10, support 9 is connected with hanging hook assembly 6 through the bearing pin of axle and sleeve assembly 12, press tongue 21 to be fixed on the top of support 9 and be positioned at and link up with 11 top, roller 10 is fixed on the bottom front of support 9 and is positioned at the below of hanging hook assembly 6, press the rear end of bucket and prop barrel assembly to be connected with compression-type nitrogen spring 14, the other end of nitrogen spring 14 is connected on the supporting seat 2, rotatablely moving of bucket and prop barrel assembly pressed in nitrogen spring 14 controls, press pressure tongue 21 in bucket and the prop barrel assembly at bung edge that sewage disposer dips down and pushes down sewage disposer when tipping rubbish, prevent the sewage disposer landing, press the roller 10 in bucket and the prop barrel assembly to hold the effect at the inclination angle of ladle body control sewage disposer in addition simultaneously, thus when realizing upwards lifting bottom the jack-up sewage disposer to topple over clean rubbish.Upside at hanging hook assembly 6 is hinged with stripper 13, the back of stripper 13 is held with spring, its back is connected with spring one end, the other end of spring is fixed on the supporting seat, when rotation principal arm 4 is upwards praised, stripper 13 tiltedly puts in the compressor head casing 1, helps garbage energy successfully to be poured in the casing 1.Compressor head casing 1 is provided with cover plate 15, cover plate 15 is connected linkage with rotation principal arm 4 by connecting rod 16, praise in the process at rotation principal arm 4, pipe link 16 will open cover plate 15, otherwise when rotation principal arm 4 resetted, cover plate 15 also can cover casing 1, thereby realize mechanical integratedly, need not separately operation and open cover plate 15.
The working process of present embodiment is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, when digging 240~660L sewage disposer 18 (the sewage disposer both sides do not have pivot shaft), sewage disposer 18 is pushed into hook 11 places on the hanging hook assembly 6, in the process of hydraulic ram 5 liftings rotation principal arm 4, hook 11 hooks the rubbish chimb, nitrogen spring 14 is pressing bucket and prop barrel assembly to push away forward, press bucket and prop barrel assembly to rotate with the axle center of bearing pin and sleeve assembly 12, press tongue 21 to extend out to hook 11 tops, push down barrel rim, the crossbeam back side edge of pressing bucket and prop barrel assembly to move to hook 11 places is blocked just no longer motion of back, just can continue to press bucket as long as continue to exert pressure this moment, when rotation principal arm 4 moves to sewage disposer 18 and touches the roller 10 of pressing on bucket and the prop barrel assembly, the pressure of sewage disposer 18 and rubbish is just by pressing bucket and prop barrel component passes to pressing tongue 21, after this pressure lasts till that always sewage disposer 18 puts down, till sewage disposer 18 and roller 10 separate.After sewage disposer 18 got off, nitrogen spring 14 pressing bucket and prop barrel assembly toward pulling back, was pressed tongue 21 withdrawals again, takes out sewage disposer 18 very easily.Press roller 10 on bucket and the prop barrel assembly to regulate the effect of the angle that sewage disposer 18 dumps rubbish in addition, dig in the process at turnover frame, sewage disposer 18 is toppled over gradually, finally rubbish is toppled over totally arriving when upper the enough angles of sewage disposer inclination.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, when digging 770~1200L sewage disposer 19 (the sewage disposer both sides are provided with pivot shaft), sewage disposer 19 is pushed into hanging hook assembly 6 places, pivot shaft 191 correspondences of sewage disposer 19 are mounted in the bucket axle hook 7, in the hydraulic ram 5 lifting processes, a bucket axle hook 7 hooks pivot shaft 191 upward movement together, move to certain angle after, safety plug 8 relies on deadweight to stretch out the opening of locking bucket axle hook 7, guarantees that sewage disposer 19 is unlikely to come off.In this process, press bucket identical with aforementioned 240~660L sewage disposer mode of digging with the motion of prop barrel assembly.Here by the slideway in the bucket axle hook 7 with press that roller 10 on bucket and the prop barrel assembly is common regulates the angle that sewage disposers 19 are dumped rubbish, finally rubbish is toppled over totally arriving when upper the enough angles of sewage disposer 19 inclinations.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, in order to realize the use of hand barrow, present embodiment also comprises a discharge hopper 20, the both sides of discharge hopper 20 are provided with and the bucket axle hook 7 corresponding pivot shafts that articulate 201, the transition that this discharge hopper 20 can be realized hand barrow and turnover frame is supporting, realizes the functional diversities of turnover frame, after the sanitationman collects rubbish with hand barrow, rubbish is poured in the discharge hopper 20, and the process of digging of discharge hopper 20 is identical with the mode of turning over 770~1200L sewage disposer.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Figure 10, at last after filling rubbish in the casing 1, torque arm car delivery for convenience, need the end that connecting rod 16 is hinged on the turnover frame be put down, make connecting rod 16 free vertical and fasten connecting rod and buckle 22, turnover frame is lifted to as shown in figure 10 upper then, and the torque arm hook 23 of torque arm this moment car can hook the delivery of rubbish railway carriage or compartment.Rubber caster 17 on the stripper 13 prevents stripper 13 scratch cover plates 15.
Therefore present embodiment has commonality, and the various sewage disposers of applicable international standard 240-1200L also can be used for turning over the rubbish that hand barrow is collected, and are more suitable for China's actual conditions, increase work efficiency, and reduce labour intensity.
Claims (6)
1. the turnover frame of a refuse compressor, the hydraulic ram that comprises the both sides, dead ahead that are installed in trash compactor head casing, be hinged on two the rotation principal arms that can rotate up and down on the supporting seat on the casing, the telescopic rod end of described hydraulic ram is connected with the rotation principal arm through the oil cylinder bearing pin, it is characterized in that: between two rotation principal arms, be fixedly connected with hanging hook assembly, on described hanging hook assembly, be connected with pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly through axle and sleeve assembly, described pressure bucket and prop barrel assembly comprise support, press tongue and roller, support is connected with hanging hook assembly through bearing pin, the pressure tongue is fixed on the top of support and is positioned at the top of hook, roller is fixed on the bottom front of support and is positioned at the below of hanging hook assembly, press the rear end of bucket and prop barrel assembly to be connected with the compression-type nitrogen spring, the other end of nitrogen spring is connected on the supporting seat, and rotatablely moving of bucket and prop barrel assembly pressed in nitrogen spring control.
2. the turnover frame of refuse compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hanging hook assembly comprises the cooresponding hook that makes progress of groove with the outside, sewage disposer upper edge.
3. the turnover frame of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides leading section of described hanging hook assembly is provided with opening forward " U " shape bucket axle hook, bucket axle hook inside is provided with slideway, open underside at bucket axle hook is provided with safety plug, and safety plug is loaded in the through hole on the bucket axle hook.
4. the turnover frame of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the upside at described hanging hook assembly is hinged with stripper, and the back of stripper is connected with spring, and the other end of spring is fixed on the supporting seat.
5. the turnover frame of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described compressor head casing is provided with cover plate, and cover plate is connected linkage with the rotation principal arm by connecting rod.
6. the turnover frame of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also comprise a discharge hopper, the both sides of described discharge hopper are provided with and the corresponding pivot shaft that articulates of bucket axle hook.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101427704A CN101332933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Turnover frame of refuse compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101427704A CN101332933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Turnover frame of refuse compressor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101332933A true CN101332933A (en) | 2008-12-31 |
CN101332933B CN101332933B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008101427704A Expired - Fee Related CN101332933B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Turnover frame of refuse compressor |
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CN (1) | CN101332933B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106111640A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-16 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | One turns over barrel from limit-type |
EP3037252A3 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-03-01 | Hermann Schwelling | Lifting/tipping device for emptying a container into a baling press and baling press and method for filling the baling press |
CN113060455A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-02 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Full-sealed garbage truck |
DE102012105461B4 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2021-07-08 | Hermann Schwelling | Baler |
CN113147071A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-23 | 黄思昕 | Environment-friendly solid garbage compression treatment device and use method thereof |
CN113526409A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-10-22 | 上海道简机电科技有限公司 | AGV (automatic guided vehicle) traction robot for medical waste garbage can |
DE202021104002U1 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2022-10-28 | Husmann Umwelt-Technik Gmbh | Waste container with a lifting and tipping device for waste containers |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2318179Y (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-05-12 | 上海市徐汇区环卫专用车辆改装修理厂 | Back loading compression type refuse transport vehicle |
CN2333670Y (en) * | 1998-01-04 | 1999-08-18 | 中国第一汽车集团四川专用汽车厂 | Garbage hoisting mechanism of rear-loading garbage truck |
CN2892740Y (en) * | 2006-01-28 | 2007-04-25 | 王金 | Electric and pneumatic two-purpose refuse compression lifting device on refuse vehicle |
CN201254371Y (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2009-06-10 | 深圳市瑞丰汽车贸易有限公司 | Turning up rack of refuse compressor |
-
2008
- 2008-08-06 CN CN2008101427704A patent/CN101332933B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012105461B4 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2021-07-08 | Hermann Schwelling | Baler |
DE202012013758U1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2021-07-13 | Hermann Schwelling | Baler |
EP3037252A3 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-03-01 | Hermann Schwelling | Lifting/tipping device for emptying a container into a baling press and baling press and method for filling the baling press |
CN106111640A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-16 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | One turns over barrel from limit-type |
CN106111640B (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2022-06-28 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | Self-limiting type barrel turning device |
CN113147071A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-23 | 黄思昕 | Environment-friendly solid garbage compression treatment device and use method thereof |
CN113060455A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-02 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Full-sealed garbage truck |
DE202021104002U1 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2022-10-28 | Husmann Umwelt-Technik Gmbh | Waste container with a lifting and tipping device for waste containers |
CN113526409A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-10-22 | 上海道简机电科技有限公司 | AGV (automatic guided vehicle) traction robot for medical waste garbage can |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101332933B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20110806 |