CN101303627B - Method and terminal for Chinese characters input - Google Patents

Method and terminal for Chinese characters input Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101303627B
CN101303627B CN200810111565.1A CN200810111565A CN101303627B CN 101303627 B CN101303627 B CN 101303627B CN 200810111565 A CN200810111565 A CN 200810111565A CN 101303627 B CN101303627 B CN 101303627B
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permutation table
compound vowel
chinese
initial consonant
chinese character
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CN101303627A (en
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金雪松
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for inputting Chinese characters and a terminal. The method includes the following steps: a. after entering into a Chinese character inputting mode, an initial consonant permutation table is displayed; b. initial consonants are selected from the displayed initial consonant permutation table; c. corresponding to the selected initial consonants, a final sound permutation table is displayed; d. final sounds are selected from the displayed final sound permutation table; e. corresponding to a syllable formed by the selected initial consonants and the final sounds, a Chinese character permutation table is displayed; and f. the Chinese character to be input is selected from the displayed Chinese character permutation table.

Description

Method and terminal for Chinese character input
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method and for the terminal of Chinese character input, relate in particular to a kind of can be by showing that input relevant initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and Chinese character permutation table with Chinese character realizes method and the terminal thereof that fast Chinese character is inputted.
Background technology
Along with the development of the information processing technology, the application of the various information processing terminals is very general.In information processing terminals such as mobile communication terminal, game machine, personal digital assistant (PDA), palm PC, usually need to carry out Chinese character input.
As a rule, people input Chinese character by spelling input method, and in this method, user need to input the corresponding initial consonant of syllable and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with Chinese character to be entered.Due to portable terminal small volume, in keypad, the number of button is limited, so conventionally a plurality of phonetic alphabet are set on a button, so that when the syllable of input Chinese character, often need repeatedly button operation could intactly input initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the syllable that forms Chinese character to be entered, this brings very large inconvenience to user's use, also easily causes the damage of keyboard.
In addition, by touch-screen, undertaken in the terminal of Chinese character input, soft keyboard is set conventionally on touch-screen, by press repeatedly touch-screen on soft keyboard, input corresponding initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby complete the spelling of syllable, this makes troubles not only to user's operation, and can affect the serviceable life of touch-screen.
Therefore, need to provide a kind of method and terminal that can realize fast Chinese character input.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can be by showing that input relevant initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and Chinese character permutation table with Chinese character realizes method and the terminal thereof that fast Chinese character is inputted, by described method and terminal, do not need too much button operation, do not need to press repeatedly touch-screen yet, this not only brings great convenience to user's operation, and is conducive to extend the serviceable life of the information processing terminal.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for realize the method for Chinese character input in terminal, comprise step: a, when entering Chinese character input mode, shows initial consonant permutation table; B, from the initial consonant permutation table showing, select initial consonant; C, corresponding to selected initial consonant, show simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table; D, from the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table showing, select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; E, the syllable forming corresponding to selected initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Display of Chinese characters permutation table; And f, from the Chinese character permutation table showing, select Chinese character to be entered.
Described method also comprises step: g, corresponding to selected Chinese character, show phrase permutation table; And h, from the phrase permutation table showing, select phrase to be entered.
At least one in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration.
In described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be take a, e, i, o, u and as basis, are divided into a district, i district, e district, o district and u district, in each district, following two rules are followed in the arrangement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: 1) from short to long, that is, and by simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by mind-set surrounding with alphabetical number, arrange from less to more; 2) while arranging for the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable combination of same letter quantity, according to the sequencing of the English alphabet therefrom mind-set surrounding arrange.
In described method, selecteed initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and Chinese character is highlighted.
In described method, by sound, point out at least one in selecteed initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and phrase.
When Chinese character permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration, the higher Chinese character of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Jin position, distance center position, the lower Chinese character of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Yuan position, distance center position.
When phrase permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration, the higher phrase of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Jin position, distance center position, the lower phrase of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Yuan position, distance center position.
Initial consonant permutation table has the form of English soft keyboard.
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table is shown as two-stage rhythm matrix, wherein, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into groups, and shows the group sign that represents each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable group in first order rhythm matrix; When certain group sign is selected, show and organize corresponding second level rhythm matrix with this, in the rhythm matrix of the described second level, show all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that are included in selected group.
All simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are divided into usings a, i, e, o, u as five groups of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable organizing sign, and they comprise respectively all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with " a ", " i ", " e ", " o ", " u " beginning.
First order rhythm matrix has toroidal, and second level rhythm matrix has bar shape.
Described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table are sequentially presented on same screen.
According to the form of multicolumn, come Display of Chinese characters permutation table or phrase permutation table.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of for realizing the terminal of Chinese character input, comprising: display, for showing initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and Chinese character permutation table; Selecting arrangement, selects for the initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and the Chinese character permutation table that show on display; And controller, for when entering Chinese character input mode, control display and show initial consonant permutation table, selection according to selecting arrangement in initial consonant permutation table is controlled display and is shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, according to the selected initial consonant of selecting arrangement and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, control display and show corresponding Chinese character permutation table, according to selecting arrangement in Chinese character permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected Chinese character.
Selecting arrangement is at least one in directionkeys, operating rod, touch keypad, little spin, mouse.
Display and selecting arrangement are realized by touch-screen display.
Described terminal is at least one in mobile communication terminal, game machine, personal digital assistant, palm PC, GPS navigation instrument, telepilot, coded lock.
Initial consonant permutation table and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table are displayed on the two ends of display.
When touch point is mobile in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table, the opposite direction that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move along touch point moves.
By user, the distance that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move is set.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of for realizing the terminal of Chinese character input, comprising: display unit, for showing initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table; Selected cell, selects for the initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and the phrase permutation table that show on display unit; And control module, for when entering Chinese character input mode, control display unit and show initial consonant permutation table, selection according to selected cell in initial consonant permutation table is controlled display unit and is shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, according to the selected initial consonant of selected cell and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, control display unit and show corresponding Chinese character permutation table, selection according to selected cell in Chinese character permutation table is controlled display unit and is shown corresponding phrase permutation table, and according to selected cell in phrase permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected phrase.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of for realize the method for phrase inputting at touch screen terminal, comprise step: a, when entering phrase inputting pattern, is touching screen display initial consonant permutation table; B, by selecting successively the initial consonant of each included Chinese character of phrase to combine touch point continuous moving in described initial consonant permutation table; And c, input and selected initial consonant combine corresponding phrase.
If there are a plurality of phrases corresponding with the combination of selected initial consonant, the form with list shows described a plurality of phrases, so that user selects the phrase of input from list.
When move on initial consonant permutation table touch point, the regional area at selecteed initial consonant place is exaggerated to demonstration, thereby be convenient to user, select.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the description to embodiment of carrying out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, above-mentioned and/or other object of the present invention and advantage will become apparent, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagram of inputing Chinese characters at terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the process flow diagram of Chinese character input method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates initial consonant permutation table according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable arrangement architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates Chinese character input example according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 illustrates Chinese character input example according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 7 is the diagram that the Chinese character input method of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention is shown.
Embodiment
Now will be in detail with reference to embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein, identical label refers to identical parts all the time.Below will be by described embodiment is described with reference to accompanying drawing, to explain the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagram of inputing Chinese characters at terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Here said inputing Chinese characters at terminal refers to the information processing terminal that can realize Chinese character input, including but not limited to: mobile communication terminal, game machine, personal digital assistant (PDA), palm PC, GPS navigation instrument, telepilot, coded lock etc.As shown in Figure 1, inputing Chinese characters at terminal comprises according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention: display 10, for showing according to initial consonant permutation table of the present invention, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and Chinese character permutation table; Selecting arrangement 20, selects for the initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and the Chinese character permutation table that show on display 10; And controller 30, for when entering Chinese character input mode, control display 10 and show initial consonant permutation table, selection according to selecting arrangement 20 in initial consonant permutation table is controlled display 10 and is shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, according to the selected initial consonant of selecting arrangement 20 and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, control display 10 and show corresponding Chinese character permutation table, according to selecting arrangement 20 in Chinese character permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected Chinese character.As preferred scheme, display 10 also can show according to phrase permutation table of the present invention, in this case, selecting arrangement 20 is also for selecting at described phrase permutation table, and controller 30 according to selecting arrangement 20 selection in Chinese character permutation table control display 10 and show corresponding phrase permutation table, and according to selecting arrangement 20 in phrase permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected phrase.It should be noted that in using the inputing Chinese characters at terminal of touch-screen, touch-screen itself, both as display 10, is also the selecting arrangement 20 for selecting simultaneously, that is to say, display 10 and selecting arrangement 20 are integrated in touch-screen display.
Hereinafter with reference to Fig. 2, describe and utilize the inputing Chinese characters at terminal shown in Fig. 1 to realize the example according to Chinese character input method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the process flow diagram of Chinese character input method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 2, at step S100, when entering Chinese character input mode, controller 30 is controlled display 10 and is shown initial consonant permutation table.Those skilled in the art should be clear: have the various modes that enter Chinese character input mode, for example, can enter Chinese character input mode by touch optional position on touch-screen display, also can enter Chinese character input mode by pressing predetermined key, also can enter Chinese character input mode etc. by menu operation.Described initial consonant permutation table is listed all initial consonants in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, these initial consonants can be arranged according to the mode of being convenient to arbitrarily select, as example, can arrange all initial consonants according to the star-like shape shown in Fig. 3, in the initial consonant Pareto diagram of Fig. 3, along the transverse axis in rectangular coordinate system, the longitudinal axis, 45 these 8 radiation directions of degree inclined shaft are sequentially arranged all initial consonants according to the front and back of English alphabet, should note, this arrangement is only exemplary, the present invention is not limited to this, also can arrange according to other shape or radiation direction, especially, because English soft keyboard of the prior art comprises the English alphabet consistent with initial consonant, therefore initial consonant permutation table can be shown as to the form of soft keyboard.At step S200, in the initial consonant permutation table that user utilizes selecting arrangement 20 to show from display 10, select.Here said selecting arrangement 20 including but not limited to: directionkeys, operating rod (magic stick), touch keypad (touch pad), little spin, mouse etc.Especially, when display 10 is realized by touch-screen, can select by directly pressing the mode of touch-screen, also can be by touch point being moved to selected initial consonant from starting point on screen, the mode that then discharges touch point is selected.Alternatively, can for example, by highlighting the mode of (, amplifying or flicker), point out selecteed initial consonant.In addition, also can point out selecteed initial consonant by sound, particularly, when certain initial consonant in initial consonant permutation table is concerned, can send by the voice output in terminal corresponding initial consonant and pronounce to point out user, like this, even if exist the user of visual problem also can easily pick out the current initial consonant being concerned.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile on initial consonant permutation table, described initial consonant permutation table can move intelligently in the other direction, and wherein, mobile large I equates with the displacement of touch point or be proportional in the other direction, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in initial consonant permutation table, select more easily.Selecting arrangement 20 is after step S200 selects initial consonant, and controller 30 is controlled display 10 according to selected initial consonant and shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, in described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, lists all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can spell mutually with selected initial consonant.As example, can create shown simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable Pareto diagram by the hub-and-spoke configuration based on shown in Fig. 4.In the hub-and-spoke configuration shown in Fig. 4, the initial consonant of selecting in the step display S200 of center, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be take a, e, i, o, u and as basis, are divided into a district, i district, e district, o district and u district, and do radial dispersion to surrounding and distribute in each district.In each district, following two rules are followed in the arrangement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: 1) from short to long, that is, and by simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by mind-set surrounding with alphabetical number, arrange from less to more; 2) while arranging for the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable combination of same letter quantity, according to the sequencing of the English alphabet therefrom mind-set surrounding arrange, for example, " ue ", " ui ", " un " and " uo ".Like this, therefrom mind-set surrounding radiation, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are along 8 direction radiation profiles:
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in a district is respectively: a, ai, an, ao, ang
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in i district is respectively: i, ie, in, iu, ing
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in e district is respectively: e, ei, en, er, eng
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in o district is respectively: o, ou, ong, oing
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in u district is respectively: u, ue, ui, un, uo
Between a district and i district, arrange that to take a and i be simultaneously basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: ia, ian, iao, iang
Between a district and u district, arrange take simultaneously a and u as basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: ua, uai, uan, uang in addition, v is come separately on a radiant rays.
It should be noted that listed above is all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and when specific initial consonant is selected, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can spell mutually to form Chinese character syllable with this initial consonant is a part wherein just.Preferably, can in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, only show and can spell mutually to form with the selected initial consonant that is positioned at center the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character syllable.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile on simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table can move intelligently in the other direction, and wherein, mobile large I equates with the displacement of touch point or be proportional in the other direction, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, select more easily.
Mode, can, show the group sign that represents each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable group by all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable being divided into groups to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table is shown as to two-stage rhythm matrix in first order rhythm matrix as an alternative, for example, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that represents of each group can be identified as group; When certain group sign is selected, show and organize corresponding second level rhythm matrix with this, described second level rhythm matrix comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this group.For example, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are divided into five groups of a, i, e, o, u, wherein, a group comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a, ai, an, ao, ang " with " a " beginning, i group comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " i, ie, in, iu, ing, ia, ian, iao, iang " with " i " beginning, e group comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " e, ei, en, er, eng " with " e " beginning, o group comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o, ou, ong " with " o " beginning, and u group comprises all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " u, ue, ui, un, uo, ua, uai, uan, uang " with " u " beginning.For simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " v ", can be incorporated to " u " group or separately as one group.Particularly, first at selected initial consonant, show the first order rhythm matrix that comprises a, i, e, o, u group sign around, while selecting a certain sign when a, i from described first order rhythm matrix, e, o, u group sign, show the second level rhythm matrix of respective sets.
At step S400, user utilizes selecting arrangement 20 to select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table showing according to Chinese character to be entered, wherein, selects the mode of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable similar with the mode of selection initial consonant, therefore at this, does not describe in detail.Alternatively, can for example, by highlighting the mode of (, amplifying or flicker), point out selecteed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.In addition, also can point out selecteed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by sound, particularly, when certain simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table is concerned, can send by the voice output in terminal the syllable that is concerned pronunciation or the selected initial consonant of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and is concerned simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable composition and pronounce to point out user, like this, even if exist the user of visual problem also can easily pick out the current simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable being concerned.Especially, when simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table has two-layer configuration, first, user by selecting device 20 is selected the group sign of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be selected place simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable group from the first order rhythm matrix showing, then, controller 30 identifies to control display 10 according to the group of this selection and shows the second level rhythm matrix of described group, thereby user can select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be selected by selecting arrangement 20 from shown second level rhythm matrix.At step S500, controller 30 is controlled display 10 Display of Chinese characters permutation tables according to selected initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, lists the corresponding all Chinese characters of syllable that form with described selected initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described Chinese character permutation table.As example, in Chinese character permutation table, can arrange all Chinese characters according to star-like shape, wherein, preferably, in the center of Chinese character permutation table, show the syllable that described selected initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable form, and conventional Chinese character can be arranged in to compare Jin position, distance center position, and the Chinese character being of little use is arranged in to compare Yuan position, distance center position.At step S600, user utilizes selecting arrangement 20 from Chinese character permutation table, to select Chinese character to be entered, thereby realizes the input of Chinese character, wherein, can adopt with initial consonant and select similar mode in Chinese character permutation table, to carry out Chinese character selection.Alternatively, can for example, by highlighting the mode of (, amplifying or flicker), point out selecteed Chinese character.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile on Chinese character permutation table, described Chinese character permutation table can move intelligently in the other direction, and wherein, mobile large I equates with the displacement of touch point or be proportional in the other direction, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in Chinese character permutation table, select more easily.As optional step, at step S700, controller 30 is controlled display 10 according to selected Chinese character and is shown phrase permutation table, lists the common phrase with selected Chinese character beginning in described phrase list.As example, in phrase permutation table, can be according to star-like shape all phrases that distribute, preferably, selected Chinese character is presented to the center of phrase permutation table, and the phrase frequency of utilization distributing near center is higher, the phrase frequency of utilization distributing away from center is lower.In this case, at step S800, user utilizes selecting arrangement 200 from phrase permutation table, to select to wish the phrase of input, wherein, can adopt with initial consonant and select similar mode in phrase permutation table, to carry out phrase selection.Alternatively, can for example, by highlighting the mode of (, amplifying or flicker), point out selecteed phrase.In addition, also can point out selecteed phrase by sound, particularly, when certain phrase in phrase permutation table is concerned, can send by the voice output in terminal corresponding phrase and pronounce to point out user, like this, even if exist the user of visual problem also can easily pick out the current phrase being concerned.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile on phrase permutation table, described phrase permutation table can move intelligently in the other direction, and wherein, mobile large I equates with the displacement of touch point or be proportional in the other direction, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in phrase permutation table, select more easily.
Below, with reference to Fig. 5, Chinese character input example is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.In this example, the inputing Chinese characters at terminal using is provided with touch-screen, and therefore, touch-screen is not only used as display 10, and as selecting arrangement 20.In this example, user expects to input phrase " safety ", and wherein, the syllable that Chinese character " is put down " is " ping ", and " p " is initial consonant, and " ing " is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.First, at step S100, by touch optional position on touch-screen, enter Chinese character input mode, when entering Chinese character input mode, when remaining on described touch point and contact with touch-screen, position centered by touch point, shows the initial consonant permutation table as shown in Fig. 5 (a).In this example, by touch-screen, touch point is moved to from center list by option, then by the mode of release touch point, option position, selected.Particularly, at step S200, in the initial consonant permutation table shown in (a) of Fig. 5, touch point is moved to the position of initial consonant " P ", now, initial consonant " P " with amplify or the mode such as flicker highlighted, at definite initial consonant " P " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, initial consonant " P " is selected.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile from starting point to " P " on initial consonant permutation table, described initial consonant permutation table can move up intelligently, wherein, the large I moving up equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in initial consonant permutation table, select more easily " P ".Then, at step S300, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), controller controls according to selected initial consonant " P " the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table that touch-screen display shows position centered by initial consonant " P ", wherein lists all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can spell mutually with initial consonant " P ".Then, at step S400, by touch point, from center, " P " moves to the position of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing ", now, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing " with amplify or the mode such as flicker highlighted, at definite simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing " is selected.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile from starting point to " ing " on simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table can be moved to the left intelligently, wherein, the large I being moved to the left equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, select more easily " ing ".Then, at step S500, as shown in (c) in Fig. 5, controller is controlled touch-screen display Display of Chinese characters permutation table according to selected initial consonant " P " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing ", in described Chinese character permutation table, list the corresponding all Chinese characters of syllable " ping " that form with described selected initial consonant " P " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing ", wherein, in the center of Chinese character permutation table, show the syllable " ping " that described selected initial consonant " P " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ing " form.Then, at step S600, by touch point, from center, " ping " moves to the position that Chinese character " is put down ", now, Chinese character " put down " to amplify or the mode such as flicker highlighted, at definite Chinese character, " put down " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, Chinese character " is put down " selected.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile from starting point to " putting down " on Chinese character permutation table, described Chinese character permutation table can move down intelligently, wherein, the large I moving down equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in Chinese character permutation table, select more easily " putting down ".Then, at step S700, as shown in (d) in Fig. 5, controller " is put down " and is controlled touch-screen display demonstration phrase permutation table according to selected Chinese character, wherein, lists the common phrase of " putting down " beginning with Chinese character.Then, at step S800, touch point " is put down " to the position that moves to phrase " safety " from center, now, phrase " safety " with amplify or the mode such as flicker highlighted, at definite phrase " safety " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, phrase " safety " is transfused to.As optional mode, when touch point is mobile from starting point to " safety " on initial consonant permutation table, described initial consonant permutation table can move down intelligently, wherein, the large I moving down equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional, and this can be arranged as required by user.In this way, can in phrase permutation table, select more easily " safety ".
The mode that movement on touch-screen is selected in permutation table by touch point is above only exemplary, and the present invention is not limited to this.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that and can use any mode known in the art to select in permutation table.For example, can be used as selecting arrangement directionkeys, operating rod (magic stick), touch keypad (touch pad), little spin, mouse etc. and selecting in corresponding permutation table.Particularly, can the project being concerned in permutation table be highlighted or point out by sound the project being concerned by modes such as cursor, amplification or flickers, according to the operation of selecting arrangement, will be concerned project and move to project to be selected, thereby select described project to be selected.As optional mode, initial consonant permutation table can be presented to one end (as left end) of touch-screen display, corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table is presented to the other end (as right-hand member) of touch-screen display, like this, user easily two hands operates simultaneously simultaneously.
Below with reference to Fig. 6, describe Chinese character input example according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in the example of Fig. 6, the inputing Chinese characters at terminal using is provided with touch-screen, and therefore, touch-screen is not only used as display 10, and as selecting arrangement 20.Especially, in this example, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Chinese character and phrase permutation table sequentially can be presented on same screen, like this, only, by the disposable touch-movement-dispose procedure in touch point, just can complete the input of phrase.
With reference to (a) of Fig. 6, user expects to input phrase " racing car ", and wherein, the syllable of Chinese character " match " is " sai ", and " S " is initial consonant, and " ai " is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.First, at step S100, enter Chinese character input mode, wherein, with the form demonstration initial consonant permutation table of English soft keyboard.Then, at step S200, by touching " S " in the English soft keyboard touching screen display, select initial consonant.At step S300, controller is controlled touch-screen display according to selected initial consonant " S " and is shown that at " S " first order rhythm matrix as above is (as example around, first order rhythm matrix has the shape of annulus), because simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai " belongs to a group, so at step S400, touch point is moved to the position of group sign " a " from initial consonant " S ", to select " a " group, now, controller control touch-screen display using show a group second level rhythm matrix (as example, second level rhythm matrix has the shape of bar shaped), as shown in the figure, second level rhythm matrix comprises simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai ", " an ", " ao " and " ang ", now, touch point is moved to the position of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai " from group sign " a ", thereby select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai ".Then, at step S500, controller is controlled touch-screen display Display of Chinese characters permutation table according to selected initial consonant " S " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai ", lists the corresponding all Chinese characters of syllable " sai " that form with described selected initial consonant " S " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai " in described Chinese character permutation table.Then, at step S600, touch point is moved to the position of Chinese character " match " from simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ai ", to select Chinese character " match ".Then, at step S700, controller according to selected Chinese character " match " control touch-screen display and show phrase permutation table, wherein, list the common phrase starting with Chinese character " match ".Then, at step S800, touch point is moved to the position of phrase " racing car " from Chinese character " match ", to select phrase " racing car ", at definite phrase " racing car " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, phrase " racing car " is transfused to.
With reference to (b) of Fig. 6 and (c), user expects to input phrase " China ", wherein, Chinese character " in " syllable be " Zhong ", " Zh " is initial consonant, " ong " is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.First, at step S100, enter Chinese character input mode, wherein, with the form demonstration initial consonant permutation table of English soft keyboard.Owing to there is not initial consonant " Zh ", " Ch " and " Sh " in English soft keyboard, therefore, initial consonant " Zh ", " Ch ", " Sh " are separately positioned in the first order rhythm matrix of initial consonant " Z ", " C " and " S ".Then, at step S200, by touching " Z " in the English soft keyboard touching screen display, select initial consonant.At step S300, controller is controlled touch-screen display according to selected initial consonant " Z " and is shown that at " Z " first order rhythm matrix as above is (as example around, first order rhythm matrix has the shape of annulus), especially, this first order rhythm matrix comprises initial consonant " Zh ", touch point is moved to initial consonant " Zh " from initial consonant " Z ", thereby select initial consonant " Zh ", now, controller is controlled touch-screen display according to selected initial consonant " Zh " and is shown first order rhythm matrix as above ((b) of Fig. 6 and the forms of two kinds of demonstration examples (c) are shown respectively) around at " Zh ".Because simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ong " belongs to o group, so at step S400, touch point is moved to the position of group sign " o " from initial consonant " Zh ", to select " o " group, now, controller control touch-screen display using show o group second level rhythm matrix (as example, second level rhythm matrix has the shape of bar shaped), as shown in the figure, second level rhythm matrix comprises simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o ", " ou ", " ong ", now, touch point is moved to the position of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ong " from group sign " o ", thereby select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ong ".Then, at step S500, controller is controlled touch-screen display Display of Chinese characters permutation table according to selected initial consonant " Zh " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ong ", lists the corresponding all Chinese characters of syllable " Zhong " that form with described selected initial consonant " Zh " and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ong " in described Chinese character permutation table.Then, at step S600, by touch point move to Chinese character " in " position, with select Chinese character " in ".Then, at step S700, controller according to selected Chinese character " in " control touch-screen display and show phrase permutation table, wherein, list with Chinese character " in " the common phrase of beginning.Then, at step S800, by touch point from Chinese character " " move to the position of phrase " China ", to select phrase " China ", at definite phrase " China " afterwards, in release touch point, described position, phrase " China " is transfused to.Should note, (b) in Fig. 6 and the arrangement mode (c) providing are only exemplary, the present invention is not limited to this, in order to demonstrate abundant Chinese character and phrase on the screen of limited area, can all Chinese characters and phrase be divided into multicolumn demonstration (as shown in Fig. 6 (b)) according to frequency of utilization.
(d) with reference to Fig. 6, wherein, initial consonant permutation table is shown as the star structure shown in Fig. 3, adopt the disposable touch-movement-dispose procedure in same touch point, thereby complete the input of phrase " safety ", this process is similar with (c) to (a), (b) of above-mentioned Fig. 6, therefore at this, does not repeat.
From the example of Fig. 6, can find out, because initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Chinese character and phrase permutation table can sequentially be presented on same screen, therefore, by the disposable touch-movement-dispose procedure in touch point, just can complete the input of phrase, to user, bring great convenience.Preferably, can shorten by effective arrangement of above-mentioned list the mobile route of touch point as far as possible.
In the terminal such as GPS navigation instrument, due to needs inputs be fixing place name, therefore on the basis of special-purpose dictionary, by the incompatible input phrase of initial group of each Chinese character in input phrase, for example, for phrase " Beijing ", only need to input initial consonant " B " and " J ".Therefore, can general plotting according to the present invention provide a kind of more efficiently input method.
The Chinese character input method of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention is described hereinafter with reference to Fig. 7.First, enter Chinese character input mode, wherein, show initial consonant permutation table.As example, can show initial consonant permutation table according to annular, by touch point continuous moving in described initial consonant permutation table being selected successively to the initial consonant of each included Chinese character of phrase, thus input Chinese character.For example, when needs are inputted phrase " Beijing ", touch point is moved to " J " by path shown in dotted line from " B ", in release touch point, the position of " J ", thus input phrase " Beijing ".Preferably, when there is the phrase of a plurality of and " BJ " combinations matches, with the plurality of phrase of form of list, so that user therefrom selects.
As preferred mode, when move on initial consonant permutation table touch point, the regional area at selecteed initial consonant place is exaggerated to demonstration, thereby be convenient to user, select.For example, when touch point is mobile from initial consonant " B " to " J ", the regional area that initial consonant " J " and near initial consonant " H, I, K, L " thereof form is exaggerated demonstration, and like this, the spacing of above-mentioned initial consonant and font all become greatly, are convenient to user and select.It should be noted that the above-mentioned restriction for regional area is only exemplary, the present invention is not limited to this.
According to the present invention, can realize rapidly Chinese character input, do not need too much button operation, do not need to press repeatedly touch-screen yet, this not only brings great convenience to user's operation, and is conducive to extend the serviceable life of the information processing terminal.
Although illustrated and described some embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be appreciated that: without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, can change these embodiments, wherein, scope of the present invention limits in claim and equivalent thereof.
Utilizability in industry
Can apply the present invention to carry out the information processing terminal of Chinese character input, such as, mobile communication terminal, game machine, personal digital assistant (PDA), palm PC, GPS navigation instrument, telepilot, coded lock etc.

Claims (20)

1. for realize a method for Chinese character input in terminal, comprise step:
A, when when touching optional position enter Chinese character input mode on touch-screen display, show initial consonant permutation table;
B, from the initial consonant permutation table showing, select initial consonant;
C, corresponding to selected initial consonant, show simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table;
D, from the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table showing, select simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;
E, the syllable forming corresponding to selected initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Display of Chinese characters permutation table; And
F, from the Chinese character permutation table showing, select Chinese character to be entered,
Wherein, movement by touch point is selected in initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and Chinese character permutation table, when touch point is mobile in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table, the opposite direction that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move along touch point moves, wherein, the distance that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional.
2. the method for claim 1, also comprises step:
G, corresponding to selected Chinese character, show phrase permutation table; And
H, from the phrase permutation table showing, select phrase to be entered.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, at least one in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, in described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be take a, e, i, o, u and as basis, are divided into a district, i district, e district, o district and u district, in each district, following two rules are followed in the arrangement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: 1) from short to long, that is, by simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by mind-set surrounding with alphabetical number, arrange from less to more; 2) while arranging for the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable combination of same letter quantity, according to the sequencing of the English alphabet therefrom mind-set surrounding arrange.
The method of claim 1, wherein 5. in step b, d, f, selecteed initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and Chinese character is highlighted.
6. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, in step b, d, h, points out at least one in selecteed initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and phrase by sound.
7. method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, when Chinese character permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration, the higher Chinese character of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Jin position, distance center position, the lower Chinese character of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Yuan position, distance center position.
8. method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, when phrase permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration, the higher phrase of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Jin position, distance center position, the lower phrase of frequency of utilization is arranged in to compare Yuan position, distance center position.
9. the method for claim 1, wherein initial consonant permutation table has the form of English soft keyboard.
10. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table is shown as two-stage rhythm matrix, wherein, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into groups, and shows the group sign that represents each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable group in first order rhythm matrix; When certain group sign is selected, show and organize corresponding second level rhythm matrix with this, in the rhythm matrix of the described second level, show all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that are included in selected group.
11. methods as claimed in claim 10, wherein, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are divided into usings a, i, e, o, u as five groups of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable organizing sign, and they comprise respectively all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with " a ", " i ", " e ", " o ", " u " beginning.
12. methods as claimed in claim 10, wherein, first order rhythm matrix has toroidal, and second level rhythm matrix has bar shape.
13. methods as claimed in claim 10, wherein, described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table are sequentially presented on same screen.
14. methods as claimed in claim 13, wherein, come Display of Chinese characters permutation table or phrase permutation table according to the form of multicolumn.
15. 1 kinds of terminals of inputting for realizing Chinese character, comprising:
Display, for showing initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and Chinese character permutation table;
Selecting arrangement, selects for the initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table and the Chinese character permutation table that show on display; And
Controller, for when when touching optional position enter Chinese character input mode on display, control display and show initial consonant permutation table, selection according to selecting arrangement in initial consonant permutation table is controlled display and is shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, according to the selected initial consonant of selecting arrangement and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, control display and show corresponding Chinese character permutation table, according to selecting arrangement in Chinese character permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected Chinese character
Wherein, display and selecting arrangement are realized by touch-screen display, when touch point is mobile in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table, the opposite direction that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move along touch point moves, wherein, the distance that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table or Chinese character permutation table move equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional.
16. terminals as claimed in claim 15, wherein, described terminal is at least one in mobile communication terminal, game machine, personal digital assistant, palm PC, GPS navigation instrument, telepilot and coded lock.
17. terminals as claimed in claim 15, wherein, at least one in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration.
18. terminals as claimed in claim 15, wherein, initial consonant permutation table and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table are displayed on the two ends of display.
19. 1 kinds of terminals of inputting for realizing Chinese character, comprising:
Display unit, for showing initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table;
Selected cell, selects for the initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and the phrase permutation table that show on display unit; And
Control module, for when when touching optional position enter Chinese character input mode on display unit, control display unit and show initial consonant permutation table, selection according to selected cell in initial consonant permutation table is controlled display unit and is shown corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, according to the selected initial consonant of selected cell and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, control display unit and show corresponding Chinese character permutation table, selection according to selected cell in Chinese character permutation table is controlled display unit and is shown corresponding phrase permutation table, and according to selected cell in phrase permutation table be chosen in inputing Chinese characters at terminal in input selected phrase,
Wherein, display unit and selected cell are realized by touch screen display unit, when touch point is mobile in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table or phrase permutation table, the opposite direction that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table or phrase permutation table move along touch point moves, wherein, the distance that described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table or phrase permutation table move equates with the displacement of touch point or is proportional.
20. terminals as claimed in claim 19, wherein, at least one in described initial consonant permutation table, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable permutation table, Chinese character permutation table and phrase permutation table has the spread pattern of hub-and-spoke configuration.
CN200810111565.1A 2008-04-21 2008-06-06 Method and terminal for Chinese characters input Expired - Fee Related CN101303627B (en)

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