CN101294285A - Carburizing technique for medium carbon steel cold rolled bearing case loop - Google Patents

Carburizing technique for medium carbon steel cold rolled bearing case loop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101294285A
CN101294285A CNA2007100543050A CN200710054305A CN101294285A CN 101294285 A CN101294285 A CN 101294285A CN A2007100543050 A CNA2007100543050 A CN A2007100543050A CN 200710054305 A CN200710054305 A CN 200710054305A CN 101294285 A CN101294285 A CN 101294285A
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China
Prior art keywords
carburizing
carbon steel
medium carbon
bearing ring
cold rolling
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Application number
CNA2007100543050A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100570005C (en
Inventor
张增歧
刘耀中
雷建中
高元安
梅亚莉
仇亚年
李斌
李丹
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Luoyang Bearing Research Institute Co Ltd
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Luoyang Bearing Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2007100543050A priority Critical patent/CN100570005C/en
Publication of CN101294285A publication Critical patent/CN101294285A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100570005C publication Critical patent/CN100570005C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a carburizing process for cold rolling the bearing ring through medium carbon steel, which belongs to the technology field of heat treatment. A circular ring is made of tubes or bar stock through punching or forging into wafer after annealing, and made into a bearing ring through cold rolling; then carburizing heat treatment process is performed; in the carburizing atmosphere of 1.15 percent of carbon potential, direct quenching is performed after carburizing is performed for 10 hours at the temperature of 850 to 870 DEG C; the tempering temperature is 150 to 160 DEG C, and the temper time is 3 to 4 hours. The medium carbon steel bearing ring after being treated through the carburizing process has higher toughness and longer fatigue life; particularly, for the bearing working under the contaminated environment, the service life and the operational reliability can be improved.

Description

The cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process
Technical field
The invention belongs to the heat treatment technics field, specially refer to the cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process.
Background technology
The bearing ring common used material mostly is high-carbon-chromium bearing steel greatly, and its carbon content is higher, both just annealed processing, and the cold deformation drag is still higher, influences the work-ing life of cold rolling performance and mould, and is prone to crackle and becomes waste product by the rolling lasso cold running in the journey.External famous bearing company such as NSK etc. have carried out medium carbon alloy steel manufacturing bearing ring in eighties of last century, and adopted special thermal treatment technology the nineties, can make bearing life, and especially the bearing life under the pollution lubricating condition increases substantially.
Medium carbon steel has good cold rolling performance, by cold rolling, and can material-saving, improve tissue, adopt special thermal treatment technology, can make bearing life, especially the bearing life under the pollution lubricating condition increases substantially, but the carburizing heat treatment process of centering carbon steel bearing lasso is not reported as yet.
Summary of the invention
For solving medium carbon steel bearing ring carburizing heat treatment process, the present invention has designed the cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process, use the medium carbon steel bearing ring after this carburization process is handled to have higher toughness and longer fatigue lifetime, especially the bearing of working under contaminate environment can improve work-ing life and operating reliability.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The cold rolling bearing ring of described medium carbon steel carburization process, the cold rolling bearing ring of its medium carbon steel are in the carburizing atmosphere of 1.15% carbon potential, in 850~870 ℃ of carburizing direct quenchings after 10 hours, 150~160 ℃ of tempering temperatures, tempering time 3~4 hours.
Because adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the present invention has following superiority:
1), the cold rolling bearing ring of medium carbon steel is carried out carburizing heat treatment process, utilizes cold deformation to improve infiltration rate or reduce the carburizing or carbonitriding temperature.
2), the ring table surface layer after handling is distributed with the carbonitride of a large amount of small and disperseds and up to 25~30% residual austenite, can improves the fatigue crack growth resistance of bearing in contaminate environment, reduces crack growth rate, improves bearing work-ing life.
3), compare with the martensite of the routine tempering high-carbon-chromium bearing steel lasso of quenching, the lasso after the processing has higher toughness and longer fatigue lifetime, and especially the bearing of working under contaminate environment can improve work-ing life and operating reliability.
Embodiment
The cold rolling bearing ring of medium carbon steel of the present invention, adopt pipe truck system or bar to forge cake punching annealing back car and make annulus, and through the cold bearing ring of rolling over into, carry out carburizing heat treatment process then: in the carburizing atmosphere of 1.15% carbon potential, in 850~870 ℃ of carburizing direct quenchings after 10 hours, 150~160 ℃ of tempering temperatures, tempering time 3~4 hours.
Bearing ring is selected medium carbon steel for use and after cold rolling, it organizes the ball track portion of tissue that especially deformation ratio is bigger, compare with the lasso that general high-carbon-chromium bearing steel Vehicle Processing is shaped wide variation have taken place, the maximum characteristics that change are that crystal grain is crushed in cold rolling deformation process, and have a large amount of dislocations and subgrain boundary.This being organized in through behind the carburization process of the present invention, its structural transformation mechanism obviously is different from not Deformation structure, and cementation zone is organized very tiny, near nano level.
The cold rolling bearing ring of medium carbon alloy steel adopts carburizing heat treatment process, the work-ing life that can improve pollution lubricating condition lower bearing greatly.The cold rolling bearing ring of medium carbon steel of the present invention carburization process can be widely used in the bearing that uses under the pollution lubricating conditions such as various vehicle gear boxes, mining equiment, improve the state of the art and the quality product of industry, improve the international competitiveness of homemade bearing, its social benefit and economic benefit are more remarkable.

Claims (1)

1, the cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process, it is characterized in that: the cold rolling bearing ring of this medium carbon steel is in the carburizing atmosphere of 1.15% carbon potential, in 850~870 ℃ of carburizing direct quenchings after 10 hours, 150~160 ℃ of tempering temperatures, tempering time 3~4 hours.
CNB2007100543050A 2007-04-27 2007-04-27 The cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process Expired - Fee Related CN100570005C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100543050A CN100570005C (en) 2007-04-27 2007-04-27 The cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100543050A CN100570005C (en) 2007-04-27 2007-04-27 The cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101294285A true CN101294285A (en) 2008-10-29
CN100570005C CN100570005C (en) 2009-12-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100543050A Expired - Fee Related CN100570005C (en) 2007-04-27 2007-04-27 The cold rolling bearing ring of a kind of medium carbon steel carburization process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100570005C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102154652A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Medium-deep-layer carburization or carbonitriding thermal processing technology for bearings or clutch parts
CN103069017A (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-04-24 Skf公司 Method of making a bearing ring, a bearing ring and a bearing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103069017A (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-04-24 Skf公司 Method of making a bearing ring, a bearing ring and a bearing
CN103069017B (en) * 2010-07-02 2014-12-24 Skf公司 Method of making a bearing ring, a bearing ring and a bearing
CN102154652A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Medium-deep-layer carburization or carbonitriding thermal processing technology for bearings or clutch parts
CN102154652B (en) * 2011-03-11 2012-11-28 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Medium-deep-layer carburization or carbonitriding thermal processing technology for bearings or clutch parts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100570005C (en) 2009-12-16

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Dibang Sanxing Bearing Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhouyan Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Luoyang

Contract record no.: 2010410000036

Denomination of invention: Carburizing technique for medium carbon steel cold rolled bearing case loop

Granted publication date: 20091216

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20081029

Record date: 20100427

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180511

Address after: 471000 No. 1 axis research road, Jianxi science and Technology Industrial Park, Luoyang, Henan

Patentee after: Luoyang Bearing Research Institute

Address before: 471039 No. 1 middle section of Jilin Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang, Henan.

Patentee before: Zhouyan Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Luoyang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091216

Termination date: 20210427