CN101289892B - Heat insulation decoration integrated plate and method of manufacture - Google Patents
Heat insulation decoration integrated plate and method of manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- CN101289892B CN101289892B CN2008100621374A CN200810062137A CN101289892B CN 101289892 B CN101289892 B CN 101289892B CN 2008100621374 A CN2008100621374 A CN 2008100621374A CN 200810062137 A CN200810062137 A CN 200810062137A CN 101289892 B CN101289892 B CN 101289892B
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Abstract
The invention provides a heat-preservation decorative integrated plate, which comprises a heat-preservation layer and a decorative face plate layer, wherein both layers are glued by a shaping bonding layer which takes a foaming elastic high molecular material as an adhesive carrier. The integrated plate has the characteristics of high gluing strength, good heat-preservation effect and low cost, and can be made into any shape according to the building feature of a client; therefore, the integrated plate reaches multiple functions of heat preservation, energy conservation and decoration, and is particularly suitable to be used as a top-grade, efficient and low-cost heat-preservation and decorative system of a building outer wall body. The invention also provides a method for making the integrated plate. The method comprises the following steps that: a porous type foaming elastic high molecular material layer is dipped in gluewater, and is extruded in advance to obtain a predetermined glue content; the upper surface and the lower surface of the high molecular material layer, respectively glued to the heat-preservation layer and the baseplate of the decorative face plate layer, are extruded to a predetermined thickness and then are dried. The method can make the heat-preservation decorative integrated plate of high quality at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the facing plate and the manufacture method technical field thereof of building.
Background technology
The decoration of exterior wall is traditional two kinds of coating and face bricks, also has high-grade aluminium sheet, aluminium-plastic panel in addition, stone material and curtain wall, and since state compulsion requires building energy conservation, exterior-wall heat insulation has been one of the most popular research field of constructional materials.
And aluminium sheet and aluminium-plastic panel curtain wall are the first-selections of the high-grade decoration of skin always, but the mandatory enforcement of Regulation of building energy-saving requires the necessary heat preservation energy-saving of construction wall, and curtain wall is incubated not only cost height, and mounting process is complicated more simultaneously.It is that first heat preservation construction carries out coating or ceramic tile decoration then outside insulation layer that a kind of job practices is wherein arranged, but these methods have several shortcomings: 1, long in time limit, generally take 3-8 month, 2, construction quality depends on weather, 3, the selection limitation of heat insulating material is big, cost is high when perhaps constructing at the scene wastes greatly, and perhaps energy-saving efficiency is low, and is perhaps easy to crack in splicing place.
At present, heat-insulating decorative composite board prefabricated in factory is arranged also, its insulation layer and decorative layer compound tense bond with direct bonding mode, have not firm, the gas enclosure bubble formation bonding that bonds
LocalDefective.And the panel majority is with aluminium sheet or calcium silicate board, and the cost of aluminium sheet is too high, is difficult to apply, and calcium silicate board is from great, and manufacturing process depends on main equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides evenly firm heat insulation decoration integrated plate cheaply of a kind of high insulating effect, bonding.For this reason, the utility model by the following technical solutions: it comprises insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy, is bondd by the typing tack coat of foaming elasticity polymer material layer as the glue carrier between described insulation layer and the decorative cover flaggy; Described foaming elasticity polymer material layer is the open cell type sponge, described open cell type sponge is soaked glue and is arrived predetermined gel content by pre-squeezing, described heat insulation decoration integrated plate bond respectively in the top and bottom of open cell type sponge the substrate of insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy and the thickness that extruding arrives regulation, dry, solidifying and setting forms.
Another technical problem to be solved of the present invention provides a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned heat insulation decoration integrated plate.For this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: it may further comprise the steps:
1), provides insulation laminate, the substrate of decorative cover flaggy, open cell type sponge;
2), the open cell type sponge is soaked glue;
3) squeeze the open cell type sponge, in advance, make it arrive predetermined gel content;
4), the substrate of bond respectively in the top and bottom of open cell type sponge insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy and the thickness that extruding arrives regulation, drying.
Owing to adopt technical scheme of the present invention, can make heat insulation decoration integrated plate in low-cost and high-quality ground.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of decorative heat preservation one plate embodiment provided by the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing.Decorative heat preservation one plate provided by the present invention comprises insulation layer 1 and decorative cover flaggy 2, is bondd by the typing tack coat of foaming elasticity polymer material layer 3 as adhesive carrier between described insulation layer and the decorative cover flaggy.
Described porous type foaming elasticity macromolecular material adopts sponge, especially for adopting open cell type sponge effect best, its original depth is 0.1cm～5cm, described sponge is after the dip bonding agent, become the carrier of adhesive, when bonding insulation layer 1 and decorative cover flaggy 2, be compressed, after adhesive cures, foaming elasticity polymer material layer 3 becomes the tack coat of typing with insulation layer 1 and decorative cover flaggy 2 bondings, tack coat is because porous breathable, overcome directly bonding gas enclosure bubble phenomenon of insulation layer 1 and decorative cover flaggy 2, ensured that intensive uniform multiple spot bonds up and down, is particularly suitable for the bonding on rough surface or out-of-flatness surface.And this bonding has certain pliability, can improve the antidetonation cracking resistance of heat insulation decoration integrated plate.
In force, insulation layer 1 can adopt foamed polystyrene board (XPS extruded polystyrene board) or polystyrene from foaming plate (EPS extruded polystyrene board), polyurathamc, phenolic foam plate.
In the present invention, owing to adopted the carrier bonding of porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer 3 as glue, make described decorative cover flaggy can adopt cement base plate, thereby reduced heat insulation decoration integrated plate cost, simplification production technology significantly with facing 21.Cement base plate can be the panel made from cement concrete form cast, wherein can add the lightweight reinforcing material, also can add fortifying fibre or folder is established grid cloth, and adds multiple material modified raising bond strength and crack resistance type.Its surface finish requires high, and suitable metallic paint is put down and is coated with direct construction.It can be by streamline production.Described facing can be that coating, paint have the finish coat of moulding as aluminium plastic sheet-imitation metal effect, true mineral varnish, elastic napping or its.
Heat insulation decoration integrated plate of the present invention can adopt following method manufacturing: it may further comprise the steps:
Substrate, the porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer of insulation laminate, decorative cover flaggy 1), are provided; The insulation laminate can adopt any one in XPS extruded polystyrene board, EPS extruded polystyrene board, polyurathamc, the phenolic foam plate; The substrate of decorative cover flaggy can adopt cement board, and porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer can adopt the open cell type sponge.
2), porous type is foamed elasticity polymer material layer soaks glue.
3) squeeze porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer, in advance, the venting surplus glue makes it arrive predetermined gel content; This step can adopt following method: the porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer that will soak glue is realized pre-squeezing through the deflector roll of the certain spacing of super-interval.
4), the substrate of bond respectively in the top and bottom of porous type foaming elasticity polymer material layer insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy, to compound sheet material extruding, make compound sheet material arrive the thickness of regulation, to its drying, solidifying and setting.
Heat insulation decoration integrated plate after the step " 4) " through cutting edge to the specification of regulation, carries out the incrustation construction to the substrate of decorative cover flaggy, becomes decorative heat preservation one board finished product.
Claims (8)
1. heat insulation decoration integrated plate is characterized in that it comprises insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy, is bondd by the typing tack coat of foaming elasticity polymer material layer as the glue carrier between described insulation layer and the decorative cover flaggy; Described foaming elasticity polymer material layer is the open cell type sponge, described open cell type sponge is soaked glue and is arrived predetermined gel content by pre-squeezing, described heat insulation decoration integrated plate bond respectively in the top and bottom of open cell type sponge the substrate of insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy and the thickness that extruding arrives regulation, dry, solidifying and setting forms.
2. heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described insulation layer is any one of following material: extruded polystyrene board, polyurathamc, phenolic foam plate.
3. heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described decorative cover flaggy is the cement base plate of facing.
4. heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with grid cloth in the described cement base plate.
5. heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that mixing in the described cement base plate fibrous material is arranged.
6. the manufacture method of the described heat insulation decoration integrated plate of claim 1 is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
1), provides insulation laminate, the substrate of decorative cover flaggy, open cell type sponge;
2), the open cell type sponge is soaked glue;
3) squeeze the open cell type sponge, in advance, make it arrive predetermined gel content;
4), the substrate of bond respectively in the top and bottom of open cell type sponge insulation layer and decorative cover flaggy and the thickness that extruding arrives regulation, drying.
7. the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that after step " 4) ", and the substrate of decorative cover flaggy is carried out the incrustation construction.
8. the manufacture method of a kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described step " 3) " realizes pre-squeezing for the open cell type sponge that will soak glue through the deflector roll of the certain spacing of super-interval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100621374A CN101289892B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Heat insulation decoration integrated plate and method of manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100621374A CN101289892B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Heat insulation decoration integrated plate and method of manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101289892A CN101289892A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
| CN101289892B true CN101289892B (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008100621374A Expired - Fee Related CN101289892B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Heat insulation decoration integrated plate and method of manufacture |
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| CN (1) | CN101289892B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101508545B (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江博星化工涂料有限公司 | Process for manufacturing decoration thin panel |
| CN101618611B (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-10-17 | 北京市射线应用研究中心 | Urethane foam composite board and preparation method thereof |
| CN104790540B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-03-01 | 济南一布建材科技有限公司 | Door and window expanding sealing strips and preparation method thereof, preparation facilitiess |
| CN106800398A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 河南国隆实业有限公司 | The composition of raw materials and production technology of a kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate |
| CN108979038B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2020-08-25 | 浙江大丰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Theater decorative wall construction method |
| CN113291027A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-24 | 陕西罗德建设科技有限公司 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and construction method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2790747Y (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2006-06-28 | 吴佳复 | Composite cloth |
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2008
- 2008-05-30 CN CN2008100621374A patent/CN101289892B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2790747Y (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2006-06-28 | 吴佳复 | Composite cloth |
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| CN101289892A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20200530 |
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