CN101285503A - Linear sliding rail possessing synchronous connector - Google Patents

Linear sliding rail possessing synchronous connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101285503A
CN101285503A CNA2007100971814A CN200710097181A CN101285503A CN 101285503 A CN101285503 A CN 101285503A CN A2007100971814 A CNA2007100971814 A CN A2007100971814A CN 200710097181 A CN200710097181 A CN 200710097181A CN 101285503 A CN101285503 A CN 101285503A
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
slide rail
rolling
groove
ring bodies
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CNA2007100971814A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100578027C (en
Inventor
陈琮仁
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Priority to CN200710097181A priority Critical patent/CN100578027C/en
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Publication of CN100578027C publication Critical patent/CN100578027C/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a linear slide rail with a synchronous connector, comprising the slide rail, a sliding block, the connector, a plurality of rolling components, two end covers. The inside of the sliding block is provided with a rolling groove corresponding to a groove of the slide rail, and the inside of the rolling groove is provided with an axial through hole; two end covers are arranged respectively at two ends of the sliding block and are provided respectively with a back flow paths; a circulation loop is formed by connecting the back flow paths, the groove, the rolling groove and the through hole; the inside of the circulation loop is provided with the rolling components, and the rolling components are received on the connector; the connector comprises more than two kinds of annular bodies with different radial thicknesses and a connection part, the annular bodies are formed correspondingly between two adjacent rolling components; the connection part is long strip-shaped and is positioned outside the rolling components for connecting various annular bodies. The linear slide rail with the synchronous connector is adopted, noise generated by friction of the rolling components of the linear slide rail can be evenly distributed at various different frequencies and resonant acoustic pressure generated by a linear transmission component and a tool machine is reduced.

Description

Linear slide rail with synchronous connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of line style slide rail, particularly a kind of linear slide rail with synchronous connector.
Background technique
The rolling assembly of linear slide rail inside can produce noise and cause problems such as circulation has some setbacks because of colliding mutually, for solving the above problems common way is to install a connector additional, each rolling assembly is separated by the spacer portion of this connector one by one, reducing noise and sliding purpose along motion to reach, below is the explanation of common connector:
See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, common connector 3 is to be installed in linear slide rail inside, this connector 3 is by the joint 31 of strip body and the spacer portion 32 integrally formed manufacturings of hollow structure 321 is arranged, and this joint 31 connects each spacer portion 32, make 32 of two spacer portion can a ccontaining rolling assembly 1, to reduce the noise that collision is produced between the rolling assembly 1 and to make circulation more smooth and easy; And this connector 3 is to be made by the injection molding mode, and this mould comprises a patrix 21, a counterdie 22 and a shaping pin 23, and this shaping pin 23 runs through this patrix 21 and counterdie 22 when matched moulds; Its manufacturing step is: material feeding behind mould 21,22,23 matched moulds; The wait connector is shaped; After shaping pin 23 withdrawed from patrix 21 and counterdie 22 (X is for moving back the mould direction), open patrix 21 again, eject connector 3, promptly finish the manufacturing of connector 3 by counterdie 22; Yet above-mentioned common connector 3 and manufacture method thereof have following problem:
1. when the length of connector is elongated, the length of this shaping pin also increases relatively, and problem is that this shaping pin easily produces the phenomenon of mucous membrane (Sticking) with connector when withdrawing from mould, causes connector to be difficult for shaping, increases manufacture difficulty relatively;
2. rolling assembly and roller surface can produce noise because of friction, distance equates between rolling assembly and common connector design makes, cause the friction noise of each rolling assembly can occur in same frequency simultaneously, the noise that Figure 12 shows that equidistant rolling assembly measures signal, by learning among the figure that friction noise obviously concentrates on same frequency, therefore when linear slide rail is installed in toolroom machine, the easy and toolroom machine of linear slide rail is empathized, and then produces great noise.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of linear slide rail with synchronous connector, and it can make the fricative noise of rolling assembly of linear slide rail be evenly distributed in each different frequency, reduces the acoustic pressure that straight line transmitting assemblies and toolroom machine are empathized.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention has the linear slide rail of synchronous connector, comprises: a slide rail, both sides respectively are provided with groove; One slide block is a ㄇ font body, is sheathed on this slide rail, and reciprocating with this slide rail, is provided with the rolling groove to groove that should slide rail in the inboard, and in be provided with axial through hole; One connector; A plurality of rolling assemblies; Two end cap respectively is installed in these slide block two ends and is provided with the backflow road; This backflow road, this groove, this rolling groove and this through hole are connected formation one circulation loop; Be provided with this rolling assembly in this circulation loop, and this rolling assembly is placed on this connector; It is characterized in that this connector comprises ring bodies and a junction of two or more different radial thicknesss, this ring bodies correspondence forms between the two adjacent rolling assemblies; This joint is a strip body, and is positioned at the outside of this rolling assembly, in order to connect each ring bodies.
The present invention has the linear slide rail of connector, because connector comprises the ring bodies of two or more different radial thicknesss, and then the distance between each rolling assembly is not equated entirely, and just friction noise can be distributed in each frequency thus, reduced the acoustic pressure that linear slide rail and toolroom machine are empathized.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is from the shape schematic representation behind the common connector injection molding;
Fig. 2 is the constitutional diagram of common connector and rolling assembly;
Fig. 3 is a linear slide rail schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is linear slide rail return flow path figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the jetting mold explosive view of the manufacturing process of connector of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the matched moulds material feeding schematic representation of the manufacturing process of connector of the present invention;
Fig. 7 for the manufacturing process of connector of the present invention from the shape schematic representation;
Fig. 8 is that the first embodiment of the invention jetting mold is from shape schematic representation (shaping pin is class's bar design);
Fig. 9 is that the first embodiment of the invention jetting mold is from shape schematic representation (shaping pin is a taper design);
Figure 10 is a first embodiment of the invention ball connector stereogram;
Figure 11 is a first embodiment of the invention ball connector side view;
Figure 12 is that the second embodiment of the invention jetting mold is from the shape schematic representation;
Figure 13 is a second embodiment of the invention roller connector stereogram;
Figure 14 is a second embodiment of the invention roller connector side view;
Figure 15 is a connector backflow schematic representation of the present invention;
Figure 16 is that the noise of equidistant rolling assembly measures signal;
Figure 17 is that the noise of not equidistant rolling assembly measures signal;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
At first, consult Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 15, the present invention has the linear slide rail of synchronous connector, comprises: a slide rail 1, and both sides respectively are provided with groove 11; One slide block 2 is a ㄇ font body and is sheathed on this slide rail 1, and makes linear reciprocating motion with slide rail 1, is provided with the rolling groove 21 to groove 11 that should slide rail 1 in the inboard, and is provided with axial through hole 22 in both sides; Some rolling assemblies (being ball A or roller P); Two end cap 3 respectively is installed in these slide block 2 two ends and is provided with backflow road 31.
This backflow road 31 is connected formation one circulation loop (as shown in Figure 4) with this groove 11 and this rolling groove 21 with this through hole 22, be provided with rolling assembly A (or P) in this circulation loop, and this rolling assembly A (or P) is placed on the connector 5 (or 6), the ring bodies 52 (or 62) that this connector 5 (or 6) comprises two or more different radial thicknesss constitutes with a junction 51 (or 61), this joint 51 (or 61) is a strip body, and in the outside of rolling assembly A (or P), in order to connect each ring bodies 52 (or 62); This ring bodies 52 (or 62) correspondence forms between the two adjacent rolling assembly A (or P), and this ring bodies 52 (or 62) therefore can avoid adjacent rolling assembly A (or P) to produce collision, the reduction collision noise with line way of contact maintenance rolling assembly A (or P); But rolling assembly A (or P) to be producing relative movement between rolling friction mode and roller surface (being the surface of groove 11, rolling groove 21), so rolling assembly A (or P) will inevitably produce friction noise with roller surface, and it is as follows to calculate its fricative frequency noise:
1. rolling assembly A (or P) center of circle is by the time of adjacent rolling assembly A (or P) spacing, T = 2 d V .
2. rolling assembly A (or P) is by frequency (the friction noise frequency of adjacent rolling assembly A (or P) spacing; Frequency is the inverse of time), f = V 2 d .
So from the above, when distance between each rolling assembly A (or P) equates that not exclusively (during d1 ≠ d2) (as shown in figure 15), then the frequency noise that produced of each rolling assembly A (or P) just not exclusively equates (f1 ≠ f2);
By this, connector 5 of the present invention (or 6) comprises the ring bodies 52 (or 62) of two or more different radial thicknesss, and the thickness of this ring bodies 52 (or 62) can gradually be as thin as the other end by an end of connector 5 (or 6), also can gradually be as thin as two ends by the centre of connector 5 (or 6), make that the distance between each rolling assembly A (or P) is not exclusively equal, so the friction noise that rolling assembly A (or P) and roller surface relative movement are produced can be distributed in each frequency and (see also shown in Figure 17, this figure is that the noise of not equidistant rolling assembly measures signal, with the noise of the equidistant rolling assembly of Figure 16 measure signal can obviously find out after relatively friction noise comparatively average be dispensed to each frequency), and then reduced the acoustic pressure that linear slide rail and toolroom machine are empathized.
The above, for the present invention how with the friction noise mean allocation to the design principle of each frequency and the configuration of connector, below explanation connector 5 of the present invention and 6 manufactures:
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, first embodiment of the invention is the connector 5 of ball A, and this connector 5 is made of joint 51 and some ring bodies 52 of strip body, and this ring bodies 52 is rounded; And this connector 5 is by the integrally formed manufacturing of shoot mode, and this jetting mold 4 comprises patrix 41, counterdie 42 and shaping pin 43, and this shaping pin 43 runs through this patrix 41 and counterdie 42 when matched moulds; Its manufacturing step is: earlier shaping pin 43 is fixedly arranged on counterdie 42, then with patrix 41 and counterdie 42 matched moulds (matching relationship between its mould as shown in Figure 5); Material feeding (as shown in Figure 6); Wait for that connector 5 is shaped; After earlier shaping pin 43 being withdrawed from patrix 41 and counterdie 42 (Y is for moving back the mould direction), open patrix 41 again, eject connector 5 (as shown in Figure 7) by counterdie 42 again, can make the connector 5 of providing ring bodies 52;
This mould is characterised in that: this shaping pin 43 designs for variable cross section; and this shaping pin 43 can be class's bar design (as shown in Figure 8); also can be tapering bar design (as shown in Figure 9), but as long as this shaping pin 43 designs all in the scope that the present invention is protected by variable cross section.This design mainly contains following advantage and produces:
1. when the connector 5 of ball A is longer, because of the variable cross section design of shaping pin 43, when moving back mould, can reduce shaping pin 43 amount of interference with connector 5, can produce and lower the difficulty of manufacturing fast.
2. because the design of the variable cross section of shaping pin 43, make this connector 5 comprise the ring bodies 52 (C1 ≠ C2) of two or more different radial thicknesss, and then make (D1 ≠ D2) (as the Figure 10, shown in Figure 11) of not congruent distance between each the ball A that is positioned at 52 of two ring bodies, make friction noise be evenly distributed in each frequency, to reduce the acoustic pressure that linear slide rail and toolroom machine are empathized.
The present invention second implements to see also Figure 12 and Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, and connector manufacture of the present invention also can be applicable to the connector 6 of roller P; The connector 6 of this roller P is made of joint 61 and some ring bodies 62 of strip body, and this ring bodies 62 is a rectangle; For reaching purpose of the present invention, this shaping pin 43 designs for variable cross section, make this connector 6 comprise the ring bodies 62 (T1 ≠ T2) of two or more different radial thicknesss, and then make between each the roller P that is positioned at 62 of two ring bodies that equidistant (K1 ≠ K2) (as Figure 13, shown in Figure 14) so just can not reach the effect same with first embodiment.
It is above-mentioned to combine institute, the present invention is a kind of linear slide rail with synchronous connector, design by mould structure, make this connector comprise the ring bodies of two or more different radial thicknesss, and then the distance between each rolling assembly is not equated entirely, just friction noise can be distributed in each frequency thus, reduce the acoustic pressure that linear slide rail and toolroom machine are empathized; And, reduce the degree of difficulty on making because of the design of mould structure makes that connector is easy to produce.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of linear slide rail with synchronous connector, comprise: a slide rail, both sides respectively are provided with groove; One slide block is a ㄇ font body, is sheathed on this slide rail, and reciprocating with this slide rail, is provided with the rolling groove to groove that should slide rail in the inboard, and in be provided with axial through hole; One connector; A plurality of rolling assemblies; Two end cap respectively is installed in these slide block two ends and is provided with the backflow road; This backflow road, this groove, this rolling groove and this through hole are connected formation one circulation loop; Be provided with this rolling assembly in this circulation loop, and this rolling assembly is placed on this connector; It is characterized in that this connector comprises ring bodies and a junction of two or more different radial thicknesss, this ring bodies correspondence forms between the two adjacent rolling assemblies; This joint is a strip body, and is positioned at the outside of this rolling assembly, in order to connect each ring bodies.
2, the linear slide rail with synchronous connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this ring bodies keeps rolling assembly with the line way of contact.
3, the linear slide rail with synchronous connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, this rolling assembly is a ball, and this ring bodies is rounded.
4, the linear slide rail with synchronous connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, this rolling assembly is a roller, and this ring bodies is rectangular.
5, the linear slide rail with synchronous connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the radial thickness of this ring bodies is that the end by connector gradually is as thin as the other end.
6, the linear slide rail with synchronous connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the radial thickness of this ring bodies is that the centre by connector gradually is as thin as two ends.
CN200710097181A 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Linear sliding rail possessing synchronous connector Active CN100578027C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710097181A CN100578027C (en) 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Linear sliding rail possessing synchronous connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710097181A CN100578027C (en) 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Linear sliding rail possessing synchronous connector

Publications (2)

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CN101285503A true CN101285503A (en) 2008-10-15
CN100578027C CN100578027C (en) 2010-01-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110014545A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-16 丽水市杰祥科技有限公司 A kind of linear ball sliding rail containing based on injection molding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110014545A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-16 丽水市杰祥科技有限公司 A kind of linear ball sliding rail containing based on injection molding

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CN100578027C (en) 2010-01-06

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