Fine bubble generating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fine bubble generating apparatus, relate in particular to the fine bubble generating apparatus that uses non-self-priming electric-motor pump.
Background technology
The fine bubble generating apparatus of prior art is open on the open special permission communique of Korea S 2003-0010685 number.
Fig. 1 is the existing fine bubble generating apparatus structure chart that has utilized non-self-priming electric-motor pump.
Fine bubble generating apparatus is put into entry ozzle 101 and water outlet ozzle 118 starter motor pump 100 after the water in the bathtub and is made the washings circulation, pump at it and to suck air when oral-lateral forms air suction inlet 109 and sucking washings, the washing water and air that flow into 100 li of electric-motor pumps flow through the bucket 126 that is provided with air bleeding valve (air vent) 125 and be pressurized by the pressure plare that is arranged at water outlet ozzle 118 after brute force impact the aperture plate assembly and produce micro-bubble.
As shown in Figure 1, existing fine bubble generating apparatus is equipped with entry ozzle 101 at the water tube hose 102 of going into of electric-motor pump 100, be provided with the screen pack that filters the foreign matter when sucking in the inside of entry ozzle 101, and in the rear end of outlet conduit 115 bucket 126 that is provided with air bleeding valve 125 be installed by pump discharge.
When the fine bubble generating apparatus that uses as the prior art structure, if the water level in the bathtub is lower than electric-motor pump 100 residing positions, go into then that 101 li of water tube hose 102 and entry ozzles are filled with air and pump head 113 can not aspirate the washings in the bathtub, thereby need artificially washings are injected into 113 li of pump heads by entry ozzle 101.
And, because radical occlusion device separately and exclusively is not set on air suction inlet 109, so, therefore need take a long time to provide hydraulic pressure for electric-motor pump even if injecting washings artificially also has air and flow into air suction inlet 109 continuously.
As mentioned above, make the washings circulation time for electric-motor pump 100 provides hydraulic pressure, also washings will be flowed through is provided with the bucket 126 of air bleeding valve 125 separately and exclusively, and is discharged in the bathtub by water outlet ozzle 118 generation micro-bubbles.At this moment, bucket 126 is discharged in the atmosphere in order to make the air that does not mix with washings, on the top of bucket 126 air bleeding valve 125 is installed.
Thus, occupy the very big inner space of fine bubble generating apparatus, thereby space utilization is very limited.
And, when using fine bubble generating apparatus, the aperture plate assembly that is arranged at water outlet ozzle 118 is stopped up in meetings such as the foreign matter of bathtub inside, dust and dirt, skin keratin, thereby electric-motor pump 100 is with overload operation, the pressure of outlet conduit 115 can increase, cause bucket 126 breakages thus, perhaps delivery hose 117 explosions and washings leak into the inside of fine bubble generating apparatus, and then even can the trigger wire short circuit etc. danger.
And, in the process of using fine bubble generating apparatus, when needing to change,, exist inconvenience so change grid component because ozzle main body, nozzle cover (nozzle cover), aperture plate assembly and pressure plare are mutual structure separately and exclusively owing to the aperture plate assembly is blocked.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides in order to solve aforesaid problem, its purpose is to provide the multi-functional bucket 120 of a kind of outfit and assists non-self-priming electric-motor pump to carry out self-priming, and outfit can detect the flow detection sensor 106 and the pressure sensor 116 of pipeline pressure, and use the ozzle main body 141 of spout 118 and nozzle cover 142 and aperture plate assembly 153 and form as one, make the outward appearance miniaturization thus, weight is light, and when aperture plate assembly 153 is blocked, quit work and guarantee completeness, and inform replacing period of user's aperture plate assembly 153, and can simple and easy replacing aperture plate assembly 153, and make the bathing that the user can enjoy the comfort and the fine bubble generating apparatus of lavipeditum.
Other purpose of the present invention is, provide a kind of also can fine bubble generating apparatus quiet, that use safely in industry.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention comprises: the multi-functional bucket 120 that is connected with the pump discharge 112 that is connected electric-motor pump 100; The pressure valve 130 that is connected with the multi-functional bucket bottom hole 124 of described multi-functional bucket 120; The startup water pipe 1114 of the described electric-motor pump 100 that is connected with described pressure valve 130; The air bleeding valve 125 that is connected with the multi-functional bucket upper hole 123 of described multi-functional bucket 120.
Described fine bubble generating apparatus also has air suction inlet 109, and described air suction inlet 109 is provided with magnetic valve 110 between pump head 113 and pump intake 111 and constitute.
Described fine bubble generating apparatus, its main water inlet pipe 104 and auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 constitute from water inlet pipe 103 forks, wherein said water inlet pipe 103 is connected with described electric-motor pump 100, and is provided with flow detection sensor 106 at described auxiliary water inlet pipe 105.
Described fine bubble generating apparatus also is provided with pressure sensor 116 at the outlet conduit 115 of described electric-motor pump 100.
Described fine bubble generating apparatus, its described multi-functional bucket 120 are benchmark inclination certain angle with the center line.
In addition, fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention, has multi-functional bucket 120, be formed with multi-functional bucket inlet 121 in a side that is connected with pump discharge 112 electric-motor pump 100 described multi-functional bucket 120, opposition side at described multi-functional bucket inlet 121 is formed with multi-functional bucket outlet 122, be formed with the multi-functional bucket upper hole 123 that is connected with air bleeding valve 125 on the top of described multi-functional bucket 120, be formed with the multi-functional bucket bottom hole 124 that is connected with pressure valve 130 in the bottom of described multi-functional bucket 120.
In addition, fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention, has water outlet ozzle 118, the nozzle cover 142 of described water outlet ozzle 118 be formed with the nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143, with described nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143 be formed with nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144, top at described nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 has pocket for the punch head 145, be equipped with hook 157 at aperture plate brace table (descending) 151, and described nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143 and described nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 and described aperture plate assembly 153 form as one.
In addition, fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention, have pressure valve 130, described pressure valve 130 comprises: be located at the ingate portion 132 of the pressure valve inlet 131 of described pressure valve 130, be formed with a plurality of inlet apopores 133 in the side of described ingate portion 132; When low pressure, block the pedestal 134 of described ingate portion 132; Support described pedestal 134 and be formed with the foot guide portion 135 of foot guide portion groove 139; One end supports described foot guide portion 135 and the spring 137 of other end abutment pressure valve outlet port 138; The outlet opening portion 136 of the taper of when the pressure of electric-motor pump 100 increases, being blocked by pedestal 134.
Aforesaid the present invention, when use has the fine bubble generating apparatus of non-self-priming electric-motor pump, if the entry ozzle flows into air for 101 li, then electric-motor pump 100 shuts down, thereby prevent the idle running of electric-motor pump, and then prevent that the electric-motor pump parts are impaired, even and if use non-self-priming electric-motor pump 100 also can utilize the water of 120 li in multi-functional bucket can reach the self-priming effect, thereby do not need extra startup water (priming water) and can conveniently use.
And, need not bucket 126 separately and exclusively and utilize multi-functional bucket 120 to constitute fine bubble generating apparatus, thereby product can make full use of the space and can reduce cost, and because the aperture plate assembly 153 that forms as one with nozzle cover 142 is provided, so can simple and easy replacing aperture plate assembly 153.
And, between the outlet conduit 115 of electric-motor pump 100 and water outlet ozzle 118, pressure sensor 116 is installed, thereby blocked or electric-motor pump 100 takes place unusual and when producing excessive pressure when aperture plate assembly 153, electric-motor pump 100 is shut down and can use fine bubble generating apparatus safely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the simple and easy pie graph of prior art fine bubble generating apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional composition figure according to fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional composition figure according to fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is the structure chart according to multi-functional bucket provided by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart according to pressure valve provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart according to water outlet ozzle provided by the present invention.
* to the explanation * of main symbol in the accompanying drawing
100: electric-motor pump 101: the entry ozzle
102: go into water tube hose 103: water inlet pipe
104: main water inlet pipe 105: auxiliary water inlet pipe
106: flow detection sensor 107: block temperature sensor
108: temperature sensor 109: air suction inlet
110: magnetic valve 111: pump intake
112: pump discharge 113: pump head
114: start water pipe 115: outlet conduit
116: pressure sensor 117: delivery hose
118: water outlet ozzle 119: check valve
119-1: connector (coupling) 120: multi-functional bucket
121: multi-functional bucket inlet 122: multi-functional bucket outlet
123: multi-functional bucket upper hole 124: multi-functional bucket bottom hole
125: air bleeding valve (air vent) 126: bucket
130: pressure valve 131: the pressure valve inlet
132: ingate portion 133: the inlet apopore
134: pedestal (seat) 135: foot guide portion (seat guide)
136: outlet opening portion 137: spring
138: pressure valve outlet 139: foot guide portion groove
141: ozzle main body 142: nozzle cover (nozzle cover)
143: the nozzle cover medium pore (on) 144: nozzle cover medium pore (descending)
145: pocket for the punch head 146: pressure plare
147: ozzle spring 148: ozzle spring fixed station
149: ozzle inlet 150: pressure distribution hole
151: aperture plate brace table (descending) 152: aperture plate (mesh)
153: aperture plate assembly 155: the aperture plate brace table
157: hook (hook)
The specific embodiment
Below, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the pie graphs according to fine bubble generating apparatus provided by the present invention.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the water inlet pipe 103 of electric-motor pump 100 of the present invention with go into water tube hose 102 and be connected, be connected with entry ozzle 101 and go into water tube hose 102, be provided with the filter screen that when washings are inhaled into, filters foreign matter in the inside of entry ozzle 101.
At the water inlet pipe 103 of electric-motor pump 100 and go into check valve 119 is set between the water tube hose 102, thereby prevent that the washings that flow into water inlet pipe 103, main water inlet pipe 104 and auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 inside from flowing to outside.This is in order to assist it to carry out self-priming when electric-motor pump 100 is worked.As shown in Figure 2, main water inlet pipe 104 and auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 are from water inlet pipe 103 fork of electric-motor pump 100 and constitute, and are provided with flow detection sensor 106 at auxiliary water inlet pipe 105.
This be for distinguish washings in situation that water inlet pipe 103 flows into and product use because user's error and entry ozzle 101 is exposed to the outside of bathtub and then the situation that air flow into entry ozzle 101.
When washings when entry ozzle 101 flows into, the sky air-flow is fashionable will to significantly improve because pulse (Pulse) value of viscosity flow detection sensor 106 greater than air of washings has been compared, when air when entry ozzle 101 flows into to significantly descend because the pulse value of viscosity flow detection sensor 106 less than washings of air has been compared when washings flow into.At this, flow detection sensor 106 being set and utilizing the difference of this pulse to distinguish to flow at auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 in the entry ozzle 101 is washings or air.When detecting air, stop use to fine bubble generating apparatus to 101 inflows of entry ozzle.
Prevent the idle running of electric-motor pump 100 according to aforesaid formation, thereby prevent the wearing and tearing of electric-motor pump 100 internal parts.
And, go into/delivery hose 102,117 with go into/be connected by connector (coupling) 119-1 between the outlet conduit 103,115, thereby when using behind the fine bubble generating apparatus keeping product, can simple and easy separation pipe and product main body.
As mentioned above, the washings that are inhaled into enter into pump head 113 by pump intake 111, be provided with the startup water pipe 114 that is connected with pressure valve 130 between pump intake 111 and pump head 113, air suction inlet 109 is connected with magnetic valve 110, is provided with temperature sensor 108 at block temperature sensor 107.
Pump discharge 112 sides are connected with multi-functional bucket 120, and multi-functional bucket 120 has: the multi-functional bucket inlet 121 that is connected with pump discharge 112; The multi-functional bucket upper hole 123 that is connected with air bleeding valve 125 on top; The multi-functional bucket bottom hole 124 that is connected with pressure valve 130 in the bottom; And the multi-functional bucket outlet 122 that is connected with outlet conduit 115.
Outlet conduit 115 is connected with multi-functional bucket outlet 122, utilizes the pipe arrangement of " T " font that pressure sensor 116 simultaneously is set between outlet conduit 115 and water outlet ozzle 118, and another side is communicated with delivery hose 117.
When bathing, if the aperture plate assembly 153 of water outlet ozzle 118 is blocked, then the pressure of pipeline can rise, and pressure sensor 116 is informed the user after detecting described pressure, and informs the replacing period of aperture plate assembly 153.
Water outlet ozzle 118 is connected with delivery hose 117.
When driving the fine bubble generating apparatus that constitutes as mentioned above, if electric-motor pump 100 is activated, then the washings in the bathtub begin to be inhaled into by entry ozzle 101, and these washings that are inhaled into are flowed through into water tube hose 102, water inlet pipe 103 successively, flow into pump head 113 by main water inlet pipe 104 and auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 and pump intake 111 again.At this, be provided with at auxiliary water inlet pipe 105 and can detect the flow detection sensor 106 that whether has washings normally to be inhaled into or to have situations such as air is inhaled into, and be because the pressure of water inlet pipe 103 is lower than the pressure of outlet conduit 115 with the reason that flow detection sensor 106 is located at water inlet pipe 103 sides, drop to minimum so can make flow detection sensor 106 be undermined the probability of makeing mistakes.
As mentioned above, flow into moment of pump head 113 at washings, air flows into by air suction inlet 109, utilizes opening/closing of magnetic valve 110 control air suction inlets 109 at this, thus the inflow of control air.
When the initial stage that electric-motor pump 100 drives, if free gas flow into pump head 113, then because electric-motor pump 100 can not produce pressure, keep vacuum state so in the several seconds at the initial stage of driving, close magnetic valve 110, after having produced pressure, open magnetic valve 110 again and pass air into, thereby produce micro-bubble.
On block temperature sensor 107, set up temperature sensor 108, thus the temperature of the washings in detect using and to user's displays temperature.
The washing water and air that flow into 113 li of pump heads is transported to multi-functional bucket inlet 121 owing to the pressure of electric-motor pump 100 by pump discharge 112.Shown in Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, multi-functional bucket inlet 121 is formed on the bottom of multi-functional bucket 120 one sides, and multi-functional bucket outlet 122 is formed on the upper end of other one side, and can tilt certain angle (negative angle) and use with respect to the center line shown in Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C.This is for when the drive motors pump 100, is shown in 120 li in multifunctional water bucket as Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C and guarantees the space and make the air of rising converge at this.
At this moment, when described multi-functional bucket 120 tilts, preferably with multi-functional bucket enter the mouth that 121 sides rise, multi-functional bucket exports the mode that 122 sides descend and tilts.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart according to pressure valve provided by the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, pressure valve 130 comprises: be located at the ingate portion 132 of the pressure valve inlet 131 of described pressure valve 130, be formed with a plurality of inlet apopores 133 in the side of described ingate portion 132; When low pressure, block the pedestal 134 of described ingate portion 132; Support described pedestal 134 and be formed with the foot guide portion 135 of foot guide portion groove 139; One end supports described foot guide portion 135 and the spring 137 of other end abutment pressure valve outlet port 138; The outlet opening portion 136 of the taper of when the pressure of electric-motor pump 100 increases, being blocked by pedestal 134.
In addition, when not having drive motors pump 100, also to make multi-functional bucket 120 keep certain water levels and deposit washings in that 120 li in multi-functional bucket is poly-all the time, suction (self-priming) be worked carry out automatically.
Thus, if drive motors pump 100, a certain amount of washings in the then multi-functional bucket 120 flow into pressure valve 130 by multi-functional bucket bottom hole 124, and the startup water pipe 114 of the inlet apopore 133 of the pressure valve 130 of flowing through, foot guide portion groove 139, outlet opening portion 136 and electric-motor pump 100 flow into pump head 113.Because electric-motor pump 100 is in running order, flow so washings are lasting in the above described manner, thereby entry ozzle 101 sucks the washings in the bathtub gradually, and then washings will be sucked into pump head 113.
If the washings of entry ozzle 101 sides are sucked into pump head 113, then can produce certain hydraulic pressure on the stream after pump discharge 112, the generation of described hydraulic pressure can promote the pedestal 134 of pressure valve 130 and block outlet opening portion 136, prevent that thus washings from flowing into startup water pipe 114 by pressure valve 130, and then prevent that electric-motor pump 100 is in vacuum state.
If produce pressure at multi-functional bucket 120, then washing water and air flows out by multi-functional bucket outlet 122, the washing water and air of described outflow flow into the ozzle inlet 149 of water outlet ozzle 118 by outlet conduit 115 and delivery hose 117, and described washing water and air is flowed through pressure plare 146 and produced micro-bubble after being pressurized through aperture plate assembly 153 time.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart according to water outlet ozzle provided by the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the nozzle cover 142 of water outlet ozzle 118 be formed with the nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143, with described nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143 be formed with nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144, top at described nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 has pocket for the punch head 145, be equipped with hook 157 at aperture plate brace table (descending) 151, and described nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143 and described nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 and described aperture plate assembly 153 form as one.
When using the fine bubble generating apparatus that constitutes as mentioned above repeatedly, the small dust and dirt in the bathtub, foreign matter, skin keratin etc. can stop up aperture plate assembly 153 and need to change described aperture plate assembly 153.
For simple and easy replacing aperture plate assembly 153, form ozzle inlet 149 on the top of ozzle main body 141, but the spring fixed station 148 of support spring is set in the central authorities of ozzle inlet 149, in the bottom of spring fixed station 148 ozzle spring 147 is set, bottom at ozzle spring 147 is provided with the pressure plare 146 with spring guide part, a plurality of aperture plate brace tables 155 are set in the bottom of pressure plare 146, aperture plate 152 is set between aperture plate brace table 155, the aperture plate brace table (descending) 151 with hook 157 is set in the bottom of aperture plate assembly 153.
Described aperture plate assembly 153 forms as one each building block welding.
Nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 has pocket for the punch head 145, hook 157 with the aperture plate assembly 153 that is used for forming as one is connected to described pocket for the punch head 145 in rotary manner, and have pressure distribution hole 150 in the side and the bottom surfaces of described nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144, with the micro-bubble that is used for flowing out by aperture plate assembly 153 with suitable pressure distribution.
In addition, nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144 and nozzle cover medium pore (on) 143 combine and become one.Nozzle cover 142 have the nozzle cover medium pore that forms as one with it (on) 143.
In addition, nozzle cover 142 is formed with internal thread, and ozzle main body 141 is formed with external screw thread, and nozzle cover 142 can be threaded mutually with ozzle main body 141 thus.
When using constitute as mentioned above of the present invention, when needing to change aperture plate assembly 153 if aperture plate assembly 153 is stopped up by foreign matter, rotate nozzle cover 142 and make it to separate with ozzle main body 141, this moment is owing to nozzle cover 142, nozzle cover medium pore (upper and lower) 143,144 and aperture plate assembly 153 form as one, so these parts can together separate from ozzle main body 141 with nozzle cover 142.
, rotate again and isolate aperture plate assembly 153 on the pocket for the punch head 145 that is fixed in nozzle cover medium pore (descending) 144, simple and easy thus replacing aperture plate assembly 153 ozzle main body 141 and nozzle cover 142 after separatings with above-mentioned method.