CN101275078A - Soil conditioner with marine organisms - Google Patents
Soil conditioner with marine organisms Download PDFInfo
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- CN101275078A CN101275078A CNA2007100737732A CN200710073773A CN101275078A CN 101275078 A CN101275078 A CN 101275078A CN A2007100737732 A CNA2007100737732 A CN A2007100737732A CN 200710073773 A CN200710073773 A CN 200710073773A CN 101275078 A CN101275078 A CN 101275078A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a soil conditioner containing marine organisim, composed of 10-40 (weight)% shell powder, 10-60 (weight)% oyster shell powder, 1-5 (weight) % chitosan powder, 10-50 (weight) % stem vegetable and fruit powder or leavening having strong fibre, and or marine organisim powder or leavening. The waste marine organisim is a main raw material, the raw material is easy to get, having low cost, and the waste is effectively utilized, beneficial to environmental protection. The soil conditioner improves soil hardening, increasing soil permeability and activity, eliminating residual in the soil of the decomposition chemical fertilizer. The soil conditioner enhances the fertilizer utilization ratio, also exciting cropper root growth and enhancing cropper immunocompetence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil conditioner, particularly based on the soil conditioner of the housing of marine organisms shell, Crustacean.
Background technology
Now, because the fast development of agricultural and plant husbandry, the peasant uses quick-acting chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and long-term high strength to cultivate in a large number, makes that soil compaction, desertification, soil fertility descend, ecologic structure is seriously unbalance, environment is destroyed, and has had a strong impact on agriculture Sustainable development.
At the utility ratio of remaining organisms such as China's marine organisms shell, the Crustacean housing very end, almost all be discarded in seashore, roadside, become the rubbish of contaminate environment.Shell is made of stratum corneum, prismatic layer and nacreous layer, and major portion is prismatic layer, is bladed structure, contains nanometer level microporously in a large number, stronger adsorptive power is arranged, and the effect of a large amount of Calcium of intensifiens can be provided.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of soil conditioner that contains marine organism, this soil conditioner not only can solve soil compaction, regulates Soil structure, improves the soil biochemistry activity, eliminate residual, raising agricultural output in the chemical decomposition fertilizer soil, and helps environmental protection.
The present invention contains the soil conditioner of marine organism by 10-40 (weight) % oyster shell whiting, 10-60 (weight) % oyster shell powder, 1-5 (weight) % chitosan powder, the powder of the stem class vegetables and fruits of the strong fiber of 10-50 (weight) % or fermented product and/or halobiontic powder or fermented product are formed.
The present invention is a main raw material with the depleted marine organisms, and raw material is easy to get, cheap, and refuse is effectively utilized, and helps environmental protection.The soil conditioner of making contains organic component and inorganic composition, can provide comprehensive nutritive element for farm crop, is a kind of nuisanceless, pollution-free green fertilizer.
This soil amendment has nano level microvoid structure, can improve soil compaction, improves soil permeability energy and soil activation, elimination chemical decomposition fertilizer residual in soil.Absorption in this product and film forming matter mass-energy are regulated the release of fertilizer element automatically, reduce nutrient loss, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, use this product, not only can reduce the 20%-50% of applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, and can improve the 20%-40% of crop yield.It can also stimulate the farm crop root growth, bring out a large amount of adventive root, secondary root quantity and the length of crop are increased respectively more than 44.4% and 45.7%, thereby make well developed root system, strengthen the ability that root system absorbs nutrient, as: green onion, leek show as adventive root and increase, it is many to tiller, and the anti-Huang ability of withering is strong.It is trace element supplement rapidly, and probiotics is heightened, and alleviates soil acidification, the environmental disruption that heavy metal brought, and strengthen the crop immunological competence.
Embodiment
The present invention contains the soil conditioner of marine organism by 10-40 (weight) % oyster shell whiting, 10-60 (weight) % oyster shell powder, 1-5 (weight) % chitosan powder, the powder of the stem class vegetables and fruits of the strong fiber of 10-50 (weight) % or fermented product and/or halobiontic powder or fermented product are formed.Wherein, the stem class vegetables and fruits of strong fiber can adopt pineapple peel, cassava skin or bagasse etc., with their fermentations or be processed into powder; Marine organisms can be adopted marine alga, fish, shrimp or crab etc., with their fermentations or be processed into seaweed powder, fishbone powder or fishes and shrimps powder.
Embodiment 1: take by weighing oyster shell whiting 35kg, oyster shell powder 35kg, chitosan powder 3kg, seaweed powder 10kg, pineapple peels and chips meal 17kg, put into mixing tank, they are mixed make soil conditioner.
Embodiment 2: take by weighing oyster shell whiting 25kg, oyster shell powder 40kg, chitosan powder 2kg, fishes and shrimps powder 15kg, bagasse powder 18kg, put into mixing tank, they are mixed make soil conditioner.
Embodiment 3: take by weighing oyster shell whiting 30kg, oyster shell powder 35kg, chitosan powder 3kg, seaweed powder 10kg, fishes and shrimps powder 15kg, pineapple peels and chips meal 7kg, put into mixing tank, they are mixed make soil conditioner.
The using method of this soil amendment:
Can make base manure or topdress, can spread fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread, spread manuer in holes, also can cooperate other chemical fertilizer to drench and execute.Mu consumption: 25 kilograms-50 kilograms in vegetables, cash crop, fruit tree etc.; The 1-5% that grows seedlings by the seedbed uses.
The effect of this soil amendment:
1, nano level microvoid structure can improve soil compaction, sclerosis, has improved soil activation greatly, creates good root growth space.
2, absorption in the soil conditioner and filmogen can be regulated the release of fertilizer element automatically, reduce nutrient loss, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.Not only can reduce the 20%-50% of applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, more can improve the 20-40% of crop yield.The more important thing is the raising quality and yield simultaneously, reach the purpose of increasing both production and income.
3, stimulate root growth, bring out a large amount of adventive root, strengthen root system and absorb the nutrient ability.As green onion, leek, show as adventive root and increase, it is many to tiller, and the anti-Huang ability of withering is strong.
4, the soil probiotics is increased greatly, harmful bacterium significantly reduces, and adds " plant vaccine " (chitosan) and makes the plants antimicrobial anti-virus ability strengthen, and strengthens the plant immunization system.To continuous cropping, virus, nematode, withered, rot, disease such as root-rot all has peculiar preventive effect.Final laxative number of times and the dose of reducing saved and dropped into.
5, include the soil sanitation agent, can alleviate the murder by poisoning that soil acidification, heavy metal bring, blue that the plant nutrition liquid foliage-spray can be alleviated rapidly because Huang that acid rain, acid mist caused withers, mashed seedling, seedling death phenomenon in conjunction with Xia Shi.
6, recover growing way, it is green that Huang Ye turns, extremely strong to melon state, fresh kidney beans, solanberry class premature senescence resistance power especially, prolongation collection period.
7, the rapid trace element supplement of energy is is effectively prevented and treated dehiscent fruit and is split physiological diseases such as melon, the corruption of tomato navel.
8, add soil conditioner after, the bacterium in the soil, actinomycetes, vinelandii all can breed in a large number with the speed of growth faster, thereby have enlivened the biological activity of soil, and quality and the fertility of improving soil produced positive effect.On the other hand, a large amount of breedings of soil microorganisms do not exert an influence to the structure of soil microorganisms, that is to say that applying this soil conditioner in soil can't cause that the original microbial ecosystem of soil changes.After adding amendment, the increase of rhizospheric microorganism quantity is more more remarkable than soil microorganisms.The microbial ecological structural experiment is the result show: after using the liquid fertilizer soil conditioner, microbe population on average increases more than 1 times in the soil, and respiratory intensity on average improves 10.58%, and rhizospheric microorganism increases more than 2 times.
9, in back 90 days of plantation to crop total nitrogen, nitric nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, nitrate reductase (NR) activity, soluble amino acid content is all influential, and the influence size is relevant with concentration of treatment.Crop nitrogen inhalation effects experimental result is shown, use the rape nitrogen content of soil conditioner on average to improve 26.1%.Blade nitric nitrogen density loss, and nitrite nitrogen concentration rises, soluble amino acid concentration rises, and nitrate reductase activity rises.
Claims (2)
1. soil conditioner that contains marine organism is characterized in that: it by
10-40 (weight) % oyster shell whiting,
10-60 (weight) % oyster shell powder,
1-5 (weight) % chitosan powder,
The powder of the stem class vegetables and fruits of the strong fiber of 10-50 (weight) % or fermented product and/or halobiontic powder or fermented product are formed.
2. the soil conditioner that contains marine organism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stem class vegetables and fruits powder of described strong fiber is pineapple peels and chips meal, cassava skin powder or bagasse powder; Described marine organisms powder is seaweed powder, fishbone powder or fishes and shrimps powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100737732A CN101275078A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Soil conditioner with marine organisms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100737732A CN101275078A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Soil conditioner with marine organisms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101275078A true CN101275078A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100737732A Pending CN101275078A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Soil conditioner with marine organisms |
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| CN (1) | CN101275078A (en) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807871A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 田俊杰 | Saline alkali soil improvement agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102876331A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-16 | 徐陈有限公司 | Manufacturing method of soil conditioner and soil conditioner using the same |
| CN103232303A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 韩明三 | Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103305230A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-18 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Soil conditioner |
| CN103719152A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-16 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan mixture and application thereof in preventing and treating strawberry anthracnose |
| CN103804101A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-21 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan powder soil improvement agent |
| CN104193543A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-12-10 | 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄（普通合伙） | Organic fertilizer applicable to crop with high calcium content and preparation method thereof |
| CN104946258A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 威海海贝土壤改良科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner produced by means of marine animal and plant residual bodies and method for preparing the same |
| CN105087016A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 南宁汉和生物科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner rich in marine substances |
| CN105130705A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 北京雷力海洋生物新产业股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503437A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 宋德放 | Plant organic calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503436A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 宋德放 | Organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503476A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | Soil conditioning fertility intensifier |
| CN105503477A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | Soil conditioning modifier |
| CN105499264A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-04-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improving method adopting chitosan soil deep scarification agent |
| CN106350073A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-25 | 湛江市博泰生物化工科技实业有限公司 | Soil conditioner based on oyster shell powder and marine polysaccharides and preparation method thereof |
| CN108101664A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | A kind of scallop shell organic fertilizer and its preparation method and application |
| CN112279733A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-29 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Soil conditioner containing seaweed extract and preparation method thereof |
| CN112592551A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽腾龙泵阀制造有限公司 | Heat-conducting polytetrafluoroethylene sealing gasket |
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 CN CNA2007100737732A patent/CN101275078A/en active Pending
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102876331A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-16 | 徐陈有限公司 | Manufacturing method of soil conditioner and soil conditioner using the same |
| CN102876331B (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2015-04-29 | 徐陈有限公司 | Manufacturing method of soil conditioner and soil conditioner using the same |
| CN102807871A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 田俊杰 | Saline alkali soil improvement agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103232303B (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-19 | 韩明三 | Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103232303A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 韩明三 | Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103305230A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-18 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Soil conditioner |
| CN103804101B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-11-25 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method using Chitosan powder soil improvement agent to improve soil |
| CN103804101A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-21 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan powder soil improvement agent |
| CN103719152B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-09-16 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | The application of a kind of chitosan compound in control Strawberry anthracnose |
| CN103719152A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-16 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan mixture and application thereof in preventing and treating strawberry anthracnose |
| CN104193543A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-12-10 | 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄（普通合伙） | Organic fertilizer applicable to crop with high calcium content and preparation method thereof |
| CN104946258A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 威海海贝土壤改良科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner produced by means of marine animal and plant residual bodies and method for preparing the same |
| CN104946258B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-01-09 | 威海海贝土壤改良科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize soil conditioner of marine animal and plant residuum production and preparation method thereof |
| CN105499264A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-04-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improving method adopting chitosan soil deep scarification agent |
| CN105499264B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2019-04-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method using chitosan soil subsoiling agent |
| CN105130705A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 北京雷力海洋生物新产业股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN105087016B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-08-07 | 南宁汉和生物科技股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner rich in ocean substance |
| CN105087016A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 南宁汉和生物科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner rich in marine substances |
| CN105503477A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | Soil conditioning modifier |
| CN105503476A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | Soil conditioning fertility intensifier |
| CN105503436A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 宋德放 | Organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503437A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-20 | 宋德放 | Plant organic calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106350073A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-25 | 湛江市博泰生物化工科技实业有限公司 | Soil conditioner based on oyster shell powder and marine polysaccharides and preparation method thereof |
| CN106350073B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-03-19 | 湛江市博泰生物化工科技实业有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof based on oyster shell powder and marine polysaccharide |
| CN108101664A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 威海索尔生物科技有限公司 | A kind of scallop shell organic fertilizer and its preparation method and application |
| CN112279733A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-29 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Soil conditioner containing seaweed extract and preparation method thereof |
| CN112592551A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽腾龙泵阀制造有限公司 | Heat-conducting polytetrafluoroethylene sealing gasket |
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Open date: 20081001 |