CN101274297A - Bag-breaking machine and crusher for handling consumer waste - Google Patents
Bag-breaking machine and crusher for handling consumer waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN101274297A CN101274297A CNA2007100389471A CN200710038947A CN101274297A CN 101274297 A CN101274297 A CN 101274297A CN A2007100389471 A CNA2007100389471 A CN A2007100389471A CN 200710038947 A CN200710038947 A CN 200710038947A CN 101274297 A CN101274297 A CN 101274297A
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- disintegrating machine
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Abstract
The invention provides a bag tearing and smashing machine which is used for processing domestic garbage and comprises an electric motor, a triangular belt, belt pulleys and a machine frame, wherein, a principal shaft is arranged on the machine frame and driven to rotate by the electric motor, a knife rest assembly of the smashing machine is fixed on the principal shaft and comprises a plurality of rows of hammer knives that are arranged in parallel along the direction of the principal shaft and distributed crosswise, a plurality of principal shaft jackets are diametrically connected with the hammer knives and fixed on the principal shaft, and can rotate along with the principal shaft, and the hammer knives are movably connected with the principal shaft jackets. The bag tearing and smashing machine has the advantages of strong ability for processing bagged garbage and high quality for smashing organic matter, and is suitable for being widely applicable to the preprocessing systems of various garbage processing methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage bag breaking, disintegrating machine, relate in particular to a kind of house refuse broken bag, disintegrating machine that domestic waste broken bag, broken function are integrated in one of being used for.
Background technology
In the garbage treating process technology, the broken bag of rubbish, fragmentation are the preceding operations of refuse classification, also can be described as the first road master operation of garbage disposal, and garbage bag breaking, broken quality will directly affect the quality of refuse classification.At present domestic garbage bag breaking machine current, commonly used is mainly based on the drum broken bag machine, and its operation principle is: on the oblique-roller of low speed rotation sharp knife is housed, along with the cylinder rotation, rubbish is also and then thrown and is turned over, in the process that throwing is turned over, sharp knife scratches refuse bag, reaches the purpose of garbage bag breaking.Its major defect is: broken bag is not thorough, if the solid a little point of refuse bag basic is just drawn not opened, and the refuse bag that also has sharp knife not run into has so just influenced the broken bag quality of rubbish greatly.Let alone the organic fragmentation of bulk, such as resembling outer leaf, potato class stem tuber organic matter, just can't realize fragmentation at all, brought great difficulty for the refuse classification (no matter be trommelling, or pneumatic separation) of back operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is the defective that overcomes prior art, provides a kind of processing bagged garbage ability strong, garbage bag breaking, disintegrating machine that broken organic matter quality is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of garbage bag breaking, disintegrating machine, comprise motor, V-belt, belt pulley and frame, on described frame, be provided with main shaft, described main shaft rotates under the drive of described motor, on described main shaft, be fixed with disintegrating machine knife rest assembly, described knife rest assembly comprises that plurality of rows be arranged in parallel and is the hammer cutter of cross-shaped distribution along major axes orientation, the some main shaft chucks that radially are connected with described hammer cutter, described main shaft chuck is fixed on the main shaft and can hammers cutter and main shaft chuck into shape and flexibly connect with main axis rotation.
Described hammer cutter is connected on hammer cutter main shaft chuck by bearing pin latch and bearing pin.
Described main shaft chuck comprises first chuck and second chuck, and described first chuck, second chuck, hammer cutter cooperate with bearing pin by the bearing pin latch and be linked in sequence.
Parallel position at described main shaft is provided with at least two rotating shafts, and described rotating shaft outer end is provided with belt pulley, is in transmission connection by the belt pulley on V-belt and the main shaft.
Spacing between described two row's hammer cuttves is a fixed value.
Between described frame and disintegrating machine knife rest assembly, be provided with stiffener.
Because adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Under the drive of motor, broken bag, crusher axis and hammer cutter are rotated, between the connection of formation reaction type fanned the air in broken bag, disintegrating machine, through three impact crushings, all refuse bags were all torn, totters is all torn up, the bulk organic matter all is crashed to pieces (can require to adjust the broken particle diameter of organic matter according to the back operation, realize by increasing or reduce the hammer cutter), and all the other rubbish are all broken up, and three joint hammer cuttves are met hard variable bending, and make the inorganic matter percentage of damage in the rubbish drop to minimum.Three groups of special anti-winding devices are fixed on the below of framework lateral plate knife rest assembly, and described anti-winding device is the reverse pecten towards described hammer cutter direction.Twine silk, rope, the line class rubbish of hammer cutter, all cut off the back at this and together fall, avoid this type of rubbish to twine the generation of hammer cutter phenomenon with other rubbish.These excellent functions have guaranteed broken bag, the fragmentation quality of rubbish, for the refuse classification of back operation lays a solid foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of garbage bag breaking of the present invention, disintegrating machine;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the knife rest assembly structure schematic diagram of garbage bag breaking of the present invention, disintegrating machine;
Fig. 4 is the cross section view of Fig. 3.
Mark the following drawings mark thereon in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1-broken bag, disintegrating machine knife rest assembly; The 2-motor; The 3-V-belt;
4-broken bag, crusher frame; The 5-belt housing; The 6-belt pulley;
The 7-flat key; The 8-main shaft; The 9-rolling bearing pedestal;
The 10-rolling bearing; The 11-sealing ring; The 12-bolt;
The 13-nut; The 14-packing ring; 15-bullet pad;
16-rolling bearing pedestal seat board; 7-bearing plate fixed mount; 18-main tank plate;
The 19-bearing plate is mended dull and stereotyped; The 20-stiffener; 21-channel-section steel frame;
22-broken bag, disintegrating machine assembling cover plate; The decision of 23-assembling cover plate; 27-hammers cutter into shape;
28-bearing pin latch; The 29-bearing pin; 30-hammer cutter main shaft chuck;
The 31-pin sleeve; 32-first chuck; 33-second chuck.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment is illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be the structural representation of garbage bag breaking of the present invention, disintegrating machine.The outside of broken bag, disintegrating machine is provided with motor 2, V-belt 3, belt housing 5 and frame 4, and belt housing 5 is installed on broken bag, the crusher frame 4, and the exterior material of broken bag, crusher frame 4 all adopts high manganese vanadium steel to make.Be provided with main shaft 8 on frame 4, main shaft 8 rotates under the drive of motor 2, is fixed with broken bag, disintegrating machine knife rest assembly 1 on main shaft 8.Parallel position at main shaft 8 is provided with at least two rotating shafts, and the rotating shaft outer end is provided with belt pulley 5, is with the belt pulley 5 on the main shaft 8 by V-belt 3 to be in transmission connection.Three groups of special anti-winding devices are fixed on the below of frame 4 side plates, knife rest assembly 1, and anti-winding device is the reverse pecten (not shown) towards described hammer cutter direction.Twine silk, rope, the line class rubbish of hammer cutter, all cut off the back at this and together fall, avoid this type of rubbish to twine the generation of hammer cutter phenomenon with other rubbish.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, knife rest assembly 1 comprises that plurality of rows be arranged in parallel and is the hammer cutter 27 of cross-shaped distribution along major axes orientation, with some hammer cutter main shaft chucks 30 of radially being connected of hammer cutter 27, hammer cutter main shaft chuck 30 is fixed on the main shaft 8 and can rotates with main shaft 8, main shaft chuck 30 comprises first chuck 32 and second chuck 33, this first chuck 32, second chuck 32, hammer cutter 27 cooperate with bearing pin 29 by bearing pin latch 28 and are linked in sequence, and formation three saves structures.The adjacent spacing fixed value that vertically is provided with between the hammer cutter 27 of two rows, broken bag, disintegrating machine belt pulley 6 and broken bag, connect with tack general flat key 7 between the crusher axis 8, rolling bearing 10 is installed on the rolling bearing pedestal 9, sealing ring 11 is placed on broken bag, bag-breaking machine knife rest assembly 1 and broken bag, between the crusher frame 4, pass through bolt 12 between each bearing, nut 13, packing ring 14, bullet pad 15 is fixed on broken bag, on the crusher axis 8, rolling bearing pedestal 9 and rolling bearing pedestal seat board 16, bearing plate fixed mount 17, broken bag, disintegrating machine main tank plate 18 bearing plates mend dull and stereotyped 19, stiffener 20 is fixed on broken bag, on the crusher frame 4, make it to be fixed on steady operation under the drive of V-belt 3.
Broken bag, disintegrating machine assembling cover plate 22, the assembling cover plate determines 23, by bolt 24, packing ring 25, bullet pad 26 is fixed on broken bag, the crusher frame 4 between broken bag, the disintegrating machine channel-section steel frame 21; Significant components hammer cutter 27 in broken bag, the disintegrating machine knife rest assembly 1 is fixedly connected on the hammer cutter main shaft chuck 30 by bearing pin latch 28, bearing pin 29; outside protect, be connected by bolt 32, nut 33, packing ring 34, bullet pad 35 between bearing pin 29 and broken bag, the crusher axis 8 and be integral by pin sleeve 31.So just can hammer into shape and carry out crossing operation between the cutter 27, rubbish is carried out the broken bag break process at each.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a garbage bag breaking, disintegrating machine, comprise motor, V-belt, belt pulley and frame, on described frame, be provided with main shaft, described main shaft rotates under the drive of described motor, it is characterized in that: on described main shaft, be fixed with broken bag, disintegrating machine knife rest assembly, described knife rest assembly comprises that plurality of rows be arranged in parallel and is the hammer cutter of cross-shaped distribution along major axes orientation, the some main shaft chucks that radially are connected with described hammer cutter, described main shaft chuck is fixed on the main shaft and can hammers cutter and main shaft chuck into shape and flexibly connect with main axis rotation.
2. according to garbage bag breaking, the disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hammer cutter is connected on hammer cutter main shaft chuck by bearing pin latch and bearing pin.
3. according to garbage bag breaking, the disintegrating machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described main shaft chuck comprises first chuck and second chuck, and described first chuck, second chuck, hammer cutter cooperate with bearing pin by the bearing pin latch and be linked in sequence.
4. according to garbage bag breaking, the disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the parallel position at described main shaft is provided with at least two rotating shafts, and described rotating shaft outer end is provided with belt pulley, is in transmission connection by the belt pulley band on V-belt and the main shaft.
5. according to garbage bag breaking, the disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing between described two row's hammer cuttves is a fixed value.
6. according to the broken broken bag of the rubbish of claim 1, broken machine, it is characterized in that: between described frame and broken bag, disintegrating machine knife rest assembly, be provided with stiffener.
7. according to garbage bag breaking, the disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with anti-winding device below the side plate of described frame, knife rest assembly, described anti-winding device is the reverse pecten towards described hammer cutter direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100389471A CN101274297A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Bag-breaking machine and crusher for handling consumer waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100389471A CN101274297A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Bag-breaking machine and crusher for handling consumer waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101274297A true CN101274297A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=39994404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100389471A Pending CN101274297A (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Bag-breaking machine and crusher for handling consumer waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101274297A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303730A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Bag breaking machine |
| CN104229239A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Parallel shaft bale loosing machine |
| CN109005957A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 吕文浩 | A kind of agricultural environmental protection refuse disposal installation and application method |
| CN110589283A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 金陵科技学院 | Wet garbage can with broken bag and separable plastic bag |
| CN115504045A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-12-23 | 上海人工智能研究院有限公司 | Sampling stick takes off a bag mechanism, takes off bagging apparatus, sampling subassembly and intelligent sampling car |
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 CN CNA2007100389471A patent/CN101274297A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303730A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Bag breaking machine |
| CN104229239A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Parallel shaft bale loosing machine |
| CN109005957A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 吕文浩 | A kind of agricultural environmental protection refuse disposal installation and application method |
| CN110589283A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 金陵科技学院 | Wet garbage can with broken bag and separable plastic bag |
| CN110589283B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-01-07 | 金陵科技学院 | Wet garbage can with broken bag and separable plastic bag |
| CN115504045A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-12-23 | 上海人工智能研究院有限公司 | Sampling stick takes off a bag mechanism, takes off bagging apparatus, sampling subassembly and intelligent sampling car |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20081001 |