CN101269729B - Fluid taking apparatus and bottle subassembly having the same - Google Patents
Fluid taking apparatus and bottle subassembly having the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101269729B CN101269729B CN2008100668633A CN200810066863A CN101269729B CN 101269729 B CN101269729 B CN 101269729B CN 2008100668633 A CN2008100668633 A CN 2008100668633A CN 200810066863 A CN200810066863 A CN 200810066863A CN 101269729 B CN101269729 B CN 101269729B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fluid fetching device and a bottle assembly with the device, comprising a bottle body with a cavity, a fetching measurement meter and an interstage valve. The fetch meter is provided with a fetching measurement cavity for leading the fluid into a first flow passage of the fetching measurement cavity and leading the fluid in the fetching measurement cavity out of a second flow passage. The fetching measurement meter is detachably connected with the bottle body; the first flow passage is connected with the bottle cavity and the fetching measurement cavity; and the interstage valve and the fetching measurement meter constitute a kinematic pair. The interstage valve is provided with a valve body and a valve core connected with the valve body, and also a liquid feeding position and a liquid discharging position. When being at the liquid feeding position, the valve core opens the first flow passage and closes the second flow passage; when being at the liquid discharging position, the valve core closes the first flow passage and opens the second flow passage. Through arranging the fluid fetching measurement meter on the bottle body, and controlling the opening and closing of the first and the second flow passages, the fluid fetching can be quickly and correctly achieved, and the operation is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of device that fluids such as liquid, pressed powder are taken.
Background technology
In tradition and modern culinary art and other daily lives, activity in production, people often need carry out quantitative fetching to oil, vinegar, soy sauce, honey and other liquid or solid powder, existing amount recruitment has measuring cup, graduated cylinder or teaspoon etc., and this amount is separated with the device of storage of liquids with instrument.When carrying out the measuring of liquid, need two hands carry out liquid quantitatively and take operation, in operating process, also need to prevent to overflow the process more complicated.In addition, because shared measurer also makes the fluid of measuring be polluted easily.
Existing convenient quantitative technique, be that measuring cup and memory storage are combined, carry out measure control when memory storage is toppled in measuring cup, being CN2776897Y, date of declaration as notification number is disclosed by the Chinese patent that Mays 3 in 2006, day, were called " liquid is measured device and contained the bottle subassembly that this measures device ".The shortcoming of prior art is, when taking, also needs the user manually to measure operation at every turn, error can occur equally, but be to become one-handed performance from bimanualness.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing a kind of can carry out the fluid measuring evice that fast quantification is taken and applicability is wide and have the bottle subassembly of this device fluids such as liquid and pressed powders.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of fluid taking device, comprise measure device and interstage valve, this measure device has cavity, be used for second runner that fluid is imported the first flow of cavity and is used for the fluid of cavity is derived, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute kinematic pair, this interstage valve have valve body and be located at this valve body and with the spool of this valve body interlock, this interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, spool is opened this first flow and is closed second runner; When the fluid position, spool is closed first flow and is opened second runner.
Described first flow is a connection chamber, this connection chamber has inlet, communication port and control mouth, and second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, and this communication port communicates with this cavity, when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from this inlet and communication port and seals this liquid outlet and the control mouth; When the fluid position, spool one of seals in this inlet and the communication port at least, and this spool seals this control mouthful and breaks away from this liquid outlet.
Described spool has two, be respectively first spool and second spool, this first spool is located at this valve body top, this second spool is located at this valve body lower portion, and this valve body middle part articulates with measure device, and this second spool stretches into this connection chamber through the control mouth, this second spool and this control mouth are sealed and matched, when the feed liquor position, second spool breaks away from this inlet and communication port, and first spool seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, one of at least, this first spool breaks away from this liquid outlet in second spool sealing inlet and the communication port.
Described control mouth, communication port and liquid outlet coaxial line distribute in turn, the axis of this axis and inlet has the angle greater than zero degree, this valve body and measure device articulate, this spool has one, this spool has less bar portion of external diameter and the bigger sealing plug of external diameter, one end of this bar portion and this valve body flexibly connect, this sealing plug is located at the other end of this bar portion, and this other end stretches into connection chamber through this control mouth, this bar portion and this control mouth are sealed and matched, when the feed liquor position, this sealing plug breaks away from this communication port and inlet and seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, this sealing plug seal in this communication port and the inlet at least break away from this liquid outlet in the lump.This control mouth, communication port and liquid outlet also can different axis.
Described first flow is a connection chamber, this connection chamber has inlet and communication port, second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, this communication port communicates with cavity, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has one at least, and when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from this communication port and inlet and seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, spool seal in this communication port and the inlet at least break away from this liquid outlet in the lump.Wherein, the axis of liquid outlet and inlet can coaxial line or different axis; Communication port can with liquid outlet, inlet coaxial line or different axis; Spool can have two, also can only have one; This first flow also can have the control mouth; Interstage valve also can rotate relative to measure device, is rotationally connected as valve body and measure device.
Described first flow is a connection chamber, this connection chamber has inlet, communication port and control mouth, the liquid outlet of second runner for communicating with cavity, this control mouth, communication port and liquid outlet coaxial line distribute in turn, the axis of this axis and inlet has the angle greater than zero degree, described spool has two, be respectively first spool and second spool of being located at this valve body, this valve body and this control mouth are sealed and matched, when the feed liquor position, this first spool breaks away from this communication port and inlet, and this second spool seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, this first spool one of seals in this communication port and the inlet at least, and this second spool breaks away from this liquid outlet.
The inlet of described first flow for communicating with cavity, the liquid outlet of second runner for communicating, this inlet and liquid outlet coaxial line with cavity, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has one at least, and when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from inlet and seals liquid outlet; When the fluid position, spool sealing inlet also breaks away from liquid outlet.
The inlet of described first flow for communicating with cavity, the liquid outlet of second runner for communicating with cavity, this inlet and liquid outlet coaxial line, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has two, is respectively first spool and second spool be located on this valve body, when the feed liquor position, first spool breaks away from inlet, second spool sealing liquid outlet; When the fluid position, first spool sealing inlet, second spool breaks away from liquid outlet.
Described first flow has the inlet that communicates with cavity, second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, this measure device also has the control mouth that communicates with cavity, this liquid outlet, inlet and control mouthful distribution triangular in shape, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has three, be respectively first spool that is connected on the valve body, second spool and the 3rd spool, this first spool is sealed and matched with the control mouth and can slides by relative this control mouth, when the feed liquor position, this second spool breaks away from this inlet, and the 3rd spool seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, this second spool seals this inlet, and the 3rd spool breaks away from this liquid outlet.
Described valve body is supported on the Flexible Reset body, and this Flexible Reset body is positioned in this cavity.
Described valve body is a rubber-like polygonal frame structure, and this first, second, third spool is located on the edge of this valve body.
Described cavity is surrounded by fixation wall and removable wall, and this removable wall is sealed and matched with this fixation wall and can relative this fixation wall motion.This removable wall and this fixation wall can constitute sliding pair or screw thread pair.
A kind of bottle subassembly that contains fluid taking device, comprise bottle with bottle chamber, measure device and interstage valve, this measure device has cavity, second runner that is used for that liquid imported the first flow of cavity and is used for the liquid of cavity is derived, this measure device is connected with this bottle, this first flow connects this bottle chamber and cavity, this interstage valve and measure device constitute kinematic pair, this interstage valve have valve body and be located at this valve body and with the spool of this valve body interlock, this interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, spool is opened this first flow and is closed second runner; When the fluid position, spool is closed first flow and is opened second runner.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that by fluid measuring evice is installed on the bottle, the pre-set amount of taking by the switching of the control first flow and second runner, can be carried out taking of flowing material quickly and accurately, has simplified operation; This device can be installed on the different bottles, and applicability is wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly first specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly second specific embodiment of the present invention when the feed liquor position;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 3rd specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 4th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 14 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 15 is the block diagram of bottle subassembly the 5th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 17 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 18 is the cutaway view (showing cavity volume scalable) of another angle of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 19 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 6th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 21 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 22 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 7th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 24 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 25 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 8th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 27 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 28 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the 9th specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 29 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 30 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position;
Figure 31 is the three-dimensional exploded view of bottle subassembly the tenth specific embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 32 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the feed liquor position;
Figure 33 is the cutaway view of bottle subassembly when being in the fluid position.
The specific embodiment
To shown in Figure 5, it has first specific embodiment of the bottle subassembly of fluid taking device for the present invention as Fig. 1.This bottle subassembly comprises that bottle 2 reaches the fluid taking device 1 that detachably is installed on this bottle 2.This bottle 2 has the bottle chamber 21 that is used for carrying liquid.This fluid taking device 1 comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 detachably is installed in the bottleneck 22 of this bottle 2, and this interstage valve 12 is installed on this measure device 11.Measure device 11 has cavity 111 and connection chamber 112, this cavity 111 is communicated with extraneous by liquid outlet 113, this connection chamber 112 has inlet 114, communication port 115 and control mouth 116, this communication port 115 is communicated with this cavity 111 and this connection chamber 112, this control mouth 116 penetrates for interstage valve 12, and this inlet 114 is for the liquid inflow in the bottle chamber 21.This liquid outlet 113 is positioned at the top of this cavity, this connection chamber 112 is positioned at the bottom of this cavity 111, this control mouth 116 is positioned at the sidepiece of this connection chamber 112, this inlet 114 is positioned at the bottom of this connection chamber 112, these control mouth 116 and communication port 115 coaxial lines (or disalignment), this axis horizontal, and the axis normal (or out of plumb) of this axis and this inlet 114.Interstage valve 12 has valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122 and second spool 123 on this valve body 121, the outer wall of measure device 11 is fixed with supporting seat 117, the middle part of this valve body 121 and supporting seat 117 articulate, this first spool 122 is fixed on the top of this valve body 121, this first spool 122 mates with the liquid outlet 113 of measure device, this second spool 123 is located at the bottom of this valve body 121, this second spool 123 comprises bar portion 124 and the bigger sealing plug 125 of external diameter that external diameter is less, one end and the valve body lower portion of this bar portion 124 flexibly connect by pivot, this sealing plug 125 is located at the other end of this bar portion 124, this sealing plug 125 stretches into this connection chamber 112 through this control mouth 116, and this sealing plug 125 all mates with control mouth 116 and communication port 115.Because the valve body middle part articulates by rotating shaft 118 with measure device, so whole interstage valve can be done cw or C.C.W. swing around this rotating shaft 118.
During use, measure device is threaded with bottle, measure device detachably is installed on this bottle.This interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, first spool, 122 sealing liquid outlets 113, the sealing plug 125 sealing control mouths 116 of second spool also stretch into connection chamber 112, and sealing plug 125 breaks away from inlet 114 and communication ports 115, and bottle chamber 21, connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 communicate, the reversing or the whole bottle subassembly certain angle that tilts, liquid in the bottle chamber cavity can be filled,, the quantitative fetching of liquid can be realized because the volume of cavity is certain; In the time of need pouring out liquid, cw is pulled interstage valve and is made interstage valve arrive the fluid position, first spool 122 clockwise rotates and breaks away from liquid outlet 113, the sealing plug 125 of second spool continues to stretch into connection chamber 112 and sealing inlet 114 (perhaps sealing inlet 114 and communication port 115 simultaneously), bottle chamber 21 and cavity 111 are cut off (or cavity 11 all cuts off with connection chamber 112 and bottle chamber 21), with cavity 111 and extraneous the connection, the liquid in the cavity can be poured out.This interstage valve 12 can reset by return springs 16 (as torsion spring).
In the present embodiment, measure device 11 is made up of the main body 13 and the lid 14 that connect one, main body 13 is the cylindrical body that axially connects, cavity 111 is crossed by main body 13 and lid 14, connection chamber 112 is crossed by lid 14, liquid outlet 113 is located at the top of main body 13, and supporting seat 117 is located at the middle part of main body 13, and lid 14 is fixed on the bottom of this main body 13.
As shown in Figure 6, it is second specific embodiment of the present invention, and the key distinction of this embodiment and first specific embodiment is: a communication port 115 and control mouthful 116 coaxial lines, and this axis tilt, promptly this axis and horizontal surface have one and are the angle of acute angle.
To shown in Figure 11, it is the 3rd specific embodiment of the present invention as Fig. 7.This fluid taking device 1 comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 has cavity 111 and connection chamber 112.This cavity 111 is surrounded by fixation wall 113 and removable wall 114, the top of this fixation wall 113 is provided with the liquid outlet 115 that vertically runs through, this liquid outlet 115 is communicated with the cavity 111 and the external world, this removable wall 114 and this fixation wall 113 seal frictions cooperate, and can slide along this fixation wall 113, realize adjusting to cavity 111 volumes.This connection chamber 112 has inlet 116, communication port 117 and control mouth 118, this inlet 116 is communicated with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle 2, this communication port 117 is communicated with this connection chamber 112 and cavity 111, this control mouth 118 is packed into for interstage valve 12, these control mouth 118 and communication port 117 coaxial lines, this axis is oblique to be extended down, and the axis of this axis and inlet 116 has the angle greater than zero degree.This interstage valve 12 has valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122 and second spool 123 on this valve body 121.The middle part of this valve body 121 is articulated on the supporting seat 119 of measure device outer wall by rotating shaft, this first spool 122 is fixed on the top of this valve body 121, this second spool 123 comprises bar portion 124 and the bigger sealing plug 125 of external diameter that external diameter is less, one end of this bar portion 124 and this valve body 121 bottoms flexibly connect by rotating shaft, and this sealing plug 125 is located at the other end of this bar portion 124.This sealing plug 125 stretches into connection chamber 223 and constitutes piston structures with this connection chamber 112 through control mouth 118.
During use, measure device 11 is threaded with the bottleneck 22 of bottle.This interstage valve 12 has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, first spool, 122 sealing liquid outlets 115, this sealing plug 125 breaks away from communication port 117 and inlet 116, bottle chamber 21, connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 are communicated with, topple over whole bottle subassembly, can pour the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 into cavity 111, realize taking of liquid.In the time of need pouring out liquid, cw is pulled interstage valve 12 and when arriving the fluid position, first spool 122 breaks away from liquid outlet 115, the sealing plug 125 of second spool continues to slide and sealing inlet 116 in connection chamber 112, cavity 111 and bottle chamber 21 are cut off, topple over bottle subassembly, the liquid in the cavity 111 can be poured out.When feed liquor position and fluid position, the sealing plug 125 of second spool all seals control mouth 118 and prevents that liquid from spilling.
To shown in Figure 14, it is the 4th specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 12.This fluid taking device comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 has cavity 111 and connection chamber 112.This cavity 111 is surrounded by fixation wall 113 and removable wall 114, the top of this fixation wall 113 is provided with the liquid outlet 115 that vertically runs through, this liquid outlet 115 is communicated with the cavity 111 and the external world, this removable wall 114 and this fixation wall 113 seal frictions cooperate, and can slide along this fixation wall 113, realize adjusting to cavity 111 volumes.This connection chamber 112 has inlet 116, communication port 117 and control mouth 118, and this inlet 116 is communicated with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle 2, and this communication port 117 is communicated with this connection chamber 112 and cavities 111, and this control mouth 118 is packed into for interstage valve 12.Liquid outlet 115, communication port 117 and control mouthful 118 coaxial lines are arranged in turn, the axis normal of this axis and inlet 116, bottle chamber 21 coaxial lines of this inlet 116 and bottle 2; This interstage valve 12 comprises valve body 121 and is located at a spool 122 on this valve body 121, this spool 122 comprises bar portion 123 and the bigger sealing plug 124 of external diameter that external diameter is less, the middle part of this valve body 121 is articulated in the outer wall of this measure device 11 by rotating shaft 119, an end of this bar portion 123 is caught on the top of this valve body 121, and this sealing plug 124 is located at the other end of this bar portion 123.The external diameter of this sealing plug 124 is not less than the bore of this communication port 117 and the bore of this liquid outlet 115, and the external diameter of this bar portion 123 is less than the bore of this communication port 117.This spool 122 stretches into this connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 through control mouth 118, and this sealing plug 124 is positioned at this cavity 111.
This interstage valve 12 has feed liquor position and fluid position, and when the feed liquor position, sealing plug 124 sealing liquid outlets 115 also break away from communication port 117, at this moment, bottle chamber 21, connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 communicate, and topple over whole bottle subassembly, can pour the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 into cavity 111.In the time of need pouring out liquid, cw is pulled interstage valve 12, spool 122 straight lines retreat, make sealing plug 124 break away from liquid outlet 115 and seal communication port 117, cut off connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 (promptly having cut off cavity 111 and bottle chamber 21), the cavity 111 and the external world are communicated, the liquid in the cavity 111 can be poured out.
To shown in Figure 180, it is the 5th specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 15.This fluid taking device comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, this measure device 11 is located on this bottle 2, this measure device has cavity 111 and is positioned at the connection chamber 112 of these cavity 111 bottoms, the top of this cavity 111 has liquid outlet 115, and this connection chamber 112 has control mouth 118, communication port 117 and inlet 116.This interstage valve 12 has valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122 and second spool 123 on this valve body 121, the middle part of this valve body 121 is installed on the outer wall of measure device 11 by rotating shaft is rotatable, this first spool 122 is located at the top of this valve body 121, this second spool 123 is located at the bottom of this valve body 121, and this second spool 123 passes control mouth 118 and stretches into connection chamber 112.
This interstage valve 12 has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, first spool, 122 sealing liquid outlets 115, second spool 123 breaks away from communication port 117, bottle chamber 21, connection chamber 112 and cavity 111 are communicated with, topple over whole device, can pour the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 into cavity 111, realize taking of liquid; In the time of need pouring out liquid, cw is pulled interstage valve 12, the first spools 122 and is broken away from liquid outlet 115, and cavity 111 is in communication with the outside, and second spool 123 seals communication ports 117 and cuts off a cavity 111 and a bottle chamber 21, the liquid in the cavity can be poured out.
In addition, the removable wall 114 that this cavity 111 has fixation wall 113 and cooperates with its seal friction, cavity 111 is crossed by this fixation wall 113 and removable wall 114, by advancing or extracting removable wall 114 out, can realize the adjusting to cavity 111 volumes.In the present embodiment, this measure device 111 is one with bottle 2,12 rotatable being installed on this measure device 11 of interstage valve.This interstage valve 12 can reset by return springs 13 (as spring).
To shown in Figure 21, it is the 6th specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 19.This fluid taking device comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 is installed on the bottle 2, and this interstage valve 12 is installed on this measure device 11 and this measure device 11 linear slide relatively.This measure device 1 has cavity 111 and connection chamber 112, this cavity 111 is in communication with the outside by liquid outlet 113, this connection chamber 112 has inlet 114, communication port 115 and control mouth 116, this inlet 114 communicates with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle, this communication port 115 is communicated with this cavity 111 and connection chamber 112, this control mouth 116 penetrates for interstage valve 12, this control mouthfuls 116, communication port 115 and liquid outlet 114 coaxial lines (but also disalignment) are arranged in turn, the axis normal of this axis and inlet 114 (or have for acute angle angle).Interstage valve 12 has valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122 and second spool 123 on this valve body 121, the external diameter of this first spool 122 and second spool 123 is all greater than the external diameter of this valve body 121, the bore coupling of the external diameter of this first spool 122 and communication port 115, the bore coupling of the external diameter of this second spool 123 and liquid outlet 113, the external diameter of this valve body 121 mates with the bore of control mouth 116.
This interstage valve 12 moves on the rectilinear orbit that control mouth 116, communication port 115 and liquid outlet 114 are determined, it has feed liquor position and fluid position on path of motion, when the feed liquor position, valve body 121 is sealed and matched with control mouth 116, first spool 122 breaks away from communication port 115, second spool, 123 sealing liquid outlets 113 communicate bottle chamber 21, connection chamber 112 and cavity 111, and the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 can be poured cavity 111 into; In the time of need pouring out liquid, move interstage valve until the fluid position to pulling back, first spool, 122 sealing communication ports 115, second spool 123 breaks away from liquid outlet 113, valve body 121 is sealed and matched with control mouth 116, cavity 111 and connection chamber 112 are cut off, and cavity 111 communicates with the external world, the liquid in the cavity 111 can be poured out by liquid outlet 113.
As Figure 22 to Figure 24, it is the 7th specific embodiment of the present invention.This fluid taking device 1 comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 is installed on the bottle 2 with bottle chamber 21, this interstage valve 12 be installed on this measure device 11 and relatively this measure device 11 make linear slide.This measure device 11 has cavity 111, and this cavity 111 communicates with ambient atmosphere by liquid outlet 112, and this cavity 111 communicates this liquid outlet 112 and inlet 113 coaxial lines by inlet 113 with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle.This interstage valve 12 has valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122 and second spool 123 on this valve body 121, the external diameter of this first spool 122 and second spool 123 is all greater than the external diameter of this valve body 121, this first spool 122 and liquid outlet 112 couplings, this second spool 123 and inlet 113 couplings.This interstage valve 12 moves on the rectilinear orbit that inlet 113 and liquid outlet 112 determined, it has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, first spool, 122 sealing liquid outlets 112, second spool 123 breaks away from inlet 113, bottle chamber 21 and cavity 111 are communicated, and the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 can be poured cavity 111 into; When the fluid position, first spool 122 breaks away from liquid outlet 112, the second spools 123 sealing inlets 113, cavity 111 and bottle chamber 21 are cut off, and cavity 111 communicates, and the liquid in the cavity 111 can be poured out with the external world.
To shown in Figure 27, it is the 8th specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 25.This fluid taking device comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 is installed on the bottle 2 with bottle chamber 21, and this interstage valve 12 is installed on this measure device 11.This measure device 11 has cavity 111, inlet 112, liquid outlet 113 and control mouth 114, this inlet 112, liquid outlet 113 and control mouthfuls 114 are communicated with this cavity 111, this inlet 112 communicates and coaxial line with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle, the axis of the axis of this liquid outlet 113 and this control mouthfuls 114 all with the axis normal of this inlet 112, and inlet 112, liquid outlet 113 and control mouth 114 distributions triangular in shape.Interstage valve 12 comprises valve body 121 and is located at first spool 122, second spool 123 and the 3rd spool 124 on three ends of this valve body 121 respectively, these first spool, 122 corresponding control mouths 114, these second spool, 123 corresponding inlets 112, the 3rd spool 124 corresponding liquid outlets 113, and the middle part of this valve body 121 is supported on and has elasticity and on the cantilever-shaped extended reset arm 13 of the chamber of cavity wall.
This interstage valve 12 has feed liquor position and fluid position.When the feed liquor position, first spool 122 is sealed and matched with control mouth 114, and second spool 123 breaks away from inlets 112, the 3rd spool 124 sealing liquid outlets 113, reset arm 13 in the raw, bottle chamber 21 and cavity 111 communicate, and can pour the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 into cavity 111.In the time of need pouring out liquid, to pressing down first spool, interstage valve 12 is moved downward and arrive the fluid position, reset arm 13 is bent, and first spool 122 is sealed and matched with control mouth 114, second spool, 123 sealing inlets 112, the 3rd spool 124 breaks away from liquid outlet 113, cavity 111 cuts off with bottle chamber 21, and cavity 111 communicates with the external world, can pour out the interior liquid of cavity 111 by liquid outlet 113.Behind the liquid that has fallen in the cavity, unclamp interstage valve, under the resilient force of reset arm 13, interstage valve automatically resets to initial feed liquor position.This operation that presses down interstage valve both can realize by hand, also can realize by lip or tooth.
To shown in Figure 30, it is the 9th specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 28.The difference of this embodiment and the 8th specific embodiment is: valve body 121 is hexagonal-shaped frame, first spool 122, second spool 123 and the 3rd spool 124 are located at three edges of this valve body 121 respectively, and the valve body 121 of this belfry has elasticity, promptly utilize the elasticity of valve body 121 self to realize resetting, and do not need extra rubber-like reset arm; Inlet 112 and liquid outlet 113 coaxial lines, this axis and the axis normal of controlling mouth 114, and this inlet 112, liquid outlet 113 and control mouthful 114 distributions triangular in shape.This valve body 121 places this cavity 111.
This interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position.When the feed liquor position, first spool 122 is sealed and matched with control mouth 114, and second spool, 123 disengaging inlets, 112, the three spools 124 side seal outside close liquid outlet 113; In the time of need pouring out liquid, to pressing down interstage valve, valve body 121 is crushed,, first spool 122 seals control mouth 114 though moving downward, second spool 123 relative with the 3rd spool 124 away from, make second spool, 123 sealing inlets 112, and the 3rd spool 124 breaks away from liquid outlets 113.During the operations linkage valve, both can push, also can operate by tooth or lip by hand.After unclamping interstage valve 12, under the elastic force of valve body 121, interstage valve 12 automatically resets to the feed liquor position.
To shown in Figure 33, it is the tenth specific embodiment of the present invention as Figure 31.This fluid taking device comprises measure device 11 and interstage valve 12, and this measure device 11 is installed on the bottle 2 with bottle chamber 21, and this interstage valve 12 is installed on this measure device 11.This measure device 11 has cavity 111, inlet 112 and liquid outlet 113, this inlet 112 communicates with the bottle chamber 21 of bottle 2, this liquid outlet 113 connects this cavity 111 and the external world, this liquid outlet 113 and inlet 112 coaxial lines, this inlet 112 and bottle chamber 21 coaxial lines.This interstage valve 12 has less bar portion 121 of external diameter and bigger first spool 122 and second spool 123 of external diameter, the external diameter of this first spool 122 is greater than the bore of inlet 112, the external diameter of this second spool 123 is greater than the bore of liquid outlet 113, and the external diameter of this valve body 121 is less than the bore of liquid outlet 113.The middle part of this valve body 121 is positioned at this cavity 111 and is clamped by rubber-like reset arm 13, and this reset arm 13 is from cantilever-shaped the extending of the chamber of this cavity 111 wall, and this first spool 122 and second spool 123 lay respectively at the two ends of this valve body 121.When initial condition, interstage valve 12 is in the feed liquor position, and first spool 122 breaks away from inlets 112, the second spools 123 sealing liquid outlets 113, reset arm 13 in the raw, the liquid in the bottle chamber 21 can be poured cavity 111 into; In the time of need pouring out liquid, pull interstage valve 12 downwards, reset arm 13 is bent, and is being with first spool, 122 sealing inlets 112 and is being with second spool 123 to break away from liquid outlet 113, the liquid in the cavity 111 can be poured out by liquid outlet 113.The operation of this interstage valve 12 can be passed through lip or dental procedures.After unclamping interstage valve, under the resilient force of reset arm 13, be with interstage valve to automatically reset to the feed liquor position.
This bottle subassembly that contains fluid taking device comprises the bottle with bottle chamber, measure device and interstage valve, this measure device has cavity, second runner that is used for that liquid imported the first flow of cavity and is used for the liquid of cavity is derived, this measure device and this bottle removably connect, this first flow connects this bottle chamber and cavity, this interstage valve and measure device constitute kinematic pair, this interstage valve have valve body and be located at this valve body and with the spool of this valve body interlock, this interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, spool is opened this first flow and is closed second runner; When the fluid position, spool is closed first flow and is opened second runner.This interstage valve can rotate relative to this measure device, also this measure device straight-line motion relatively.This interstage valve both can pass through M/C, realized the map function of interstage valve between feed liquor position and fluid position, also can realize automatically reseting by the elasticity of interstage valve self or the return springs of establishing in addition.The volume of this cavity can be fixed, and also can be surrounded with removable wall that can relative its motion by fixation wall, and realize the adjusting of volume.The volume of this cavity can be decided by designing requirement, thereby when pouring out liquid, does not need volume is carried out reading, thereby simplify the operation.The woof of this fluid taking device can be plastics, glass, metal, pottery etc., also can be other existing available material.This fluid taking device can be used for fluids such as liquid, pressed powder are taken.This measure device can detachably be installed on this bottle, also can with this bottle one.When the valve body of this interstage valve and measure device were rotationally connected, spool can slide, also can be along with valve body rotates; This valve body also can slide with the whole relative measure device of spool.The quantity of this spool can have one, two or more.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. fluid taking device, it is characterized in that: comprise measure device and interstage valve, this measure device has cavity, second runner that is used for that fluid imported the first flow of cavity and is used for the fluid of cavity is derived, this first flow has the inlet that is used for for the fluid inflow, this second runner has liquid outlet, this liquid outlet is higher than this inlet, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute kinematic pair, this interstage valve have valve body and be located at this valve body and with the spool of this valve body interlock, this interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, when the feed liquor position, spool is opened this first flow and is closed the liquid outlet of second runner; When the fluid position, spool is closed first flow and is opened the liquid outlet of second runner.
2. fluid taking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first flow is a connection chamber, this connection chamber has inlet, communication port and control mouth, second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, this communication port communicates with this cavity, when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from this inlet and communication port and seals this liquid outlet and the control mouth; When the fluid position, spool one of seals in this inlet and the communication port at least, and this spool seals this control mouthful and breaks away from this liquid outlet.
3. fluid taking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spool has two, be respectively first spool and second spool, this first spool is located at this valve body top, and this second spool is located at this valve body lower portion, this valve body middle part articulates with measure device, this second spool stretches into this connection chamber through the control mouth, and this second spool and this control mouth are sealed and matched, when the feed liquor position, second spool breaks away from this inlet and communication port, and first spool seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, one of at least, this first spool breaks away from this liquid outlet in second spool sealing inlet and the communication port.
4. fluid taking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described control mouth, communication port and liquid outlet coaxial line distribute in turn, the axis of this axis and inlet has the angle greater than zero degree, this valve body and measure device articulate, this spool has one, this spool has less bar portion of external diameter and the bigger sealing plug of external diameter, one end of this bar portion and this valve body flexibly connect, this sealing plug is located at the other end of this bar portion, and this other end stretches into connection chamber through this control mouth, this bar portion and this control mouth are sealed and matched, and when the feed liquor position, this sealing plug breaks away from this communication port and inlet and seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, this sealing plug seal in this communication port and the inlet at least break away from this liquid outlet in the lump.
5. fluid taking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first flow is a connection chamber, this connection chamber has inlet and communication port, second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, this communication port communicates with cavity, and this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, and this spool has one at least, when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from this communication port and inlet and seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, spool seal in this communication port and the inlet at least break away from this liquid outlet in the lump.
6. fluid taking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inlet of described first flow for communicating with cavity, the liquid outlet of second runner for communicating with cavity, this inlet and liquid outlet coaxial line, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has one at least, and when the feed liquor position, spool breaks away from inlet and communication port and seals liquid outlet; When the fluid position, in spool sealing inlet and the communication port at least detach the liquid mouth in the lump.
7. fluid taking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first flow has the inlet that communicates with cavity, second runner has the liquid outlet that communicates with cavity, this measure device also has the control mouth that communicates with cavity, this liquid outlet, inlet and control mouthful distribution triangular in shape, this interstage valve and this measure device constitute sliding pair, this spool has three, be respectively first spool that is connected on the valve body, second spool and the 3rd spool, this first spool is sealed and matched with the control mouth and can slides by relative this control mouth, when the feed liquor position, this second spool breaks away from this inlet, and the 3rd spool seals this liquid outlet; When the fluid position, this second spool seals this inlet, and the 3rd spool breaks away from this liquid outlet.
8. fluid taking device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described valve body is supported on the Flexible Reset body, and this Flexible Reset body is positioned in this cavity.
9. according to any described fluid taking device among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: described cavity is surrounded by fixation wall and removable wall, and this removable wall is sealed and matched with this fixation wall and can relative this fixation wall motion.
10. bottle subassembly that contains fluid taking device, comprise bottle with bottle chamber, it is characterized in that: also comprise measure device and interstage valve, this measure device has cavity, second runner that is used for that fluid imported the first flow of cavity and is used for the fluid of cavity is derived, this first flow has the inlet that is used for for the fluid inflow, this second runner has liquid outlet, this liquid outlet is higher than this inlet, this measure device is connected with this bottle, this first flow connects this bottle chamber and cavity, this interstage valve and measure device constitute kinematic pair, this interstage valve have valve body and be located at this valve body and with the spool of this valve body interlock, this interstage valve has feed liquor position and fluid position, and when the feed liquor position, spool is opened this first flow and closed the liquid outlet of second runner; When the fluid position, spool is closed first flow and is opened the liquid outlet of second runner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100668633A CN101269729B (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Fluid taking apparatus and bottle subassembly having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100668633A CN101269729B (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Fluid taking apparatus and bottle subassembly having the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101269729A CN101269729A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
| CN101269729B true CN101269729B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100668633A Expired - Fee Related CN101269729B (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Fluid taking apparatus and bottle subassembly having the same |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101269729B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201660222U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-12-01 | 彭实 | Valve type fluid fetching device |
| CN110451098B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-05-11 | 湖北大众兴塑业股份有限公司 | PE plastic bottle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2122131U (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1992-11-18 | 顺德县杏坛卫生保健器厂 | Liquid container filled by proportioning |
| DE19746339A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Peter Kreischer | Mixing appts. for mixing substances for hair and/or cosmetic toiletries, medical or pharmaceutical ingredients |
| CN2507374Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-08-28 | 陈贤伟 | Fixed weight type cruet |
| CN2776897Y (en) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-05-03 | 彭实 | Liquid quantitatively taking device and bottle component element containing said quantitatively taking device |
| CN2782601Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-05-24 | 彭实 | Prston type liquid metering device and bottle assembly having same |
| CN201201774Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 彭实 | Fluid taking device and bottle component therewith |
-
2008
- 2008-04-25 CN CN2008100668633A patent/CN101269729B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2122131U (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1992-11-18 | 顺德县杏坛卫生保健器厂 | Liquid container filled by proportioning |
| DE19746339A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Peter Kreischer | Mixing appts. for mixing substances for hair and/or cosmetic toiletries, medical or pharmaceutical ingredients |
| CN2507374Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-08-28 | 陈贤伟 | Fixed weight type cruet |
| CN2776897Y (en) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-05-03 | 彭实 | Liquid quantitatively taking device and bottle component element containing said quantitatively taking device |
| CN2782601Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-05-24 | 彭实 | Prston type liquid metering device and bottle assembly having same |
| CN201201774Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 彭实 | Fluid taking device and bottle component therewith |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101269729A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20111116 Termination date: 20210425 |