CN101265995A - Underwater pump tube and its construction method and concrete conveying method - Google Patents
Underwater pump tube and its construction method and concrete conveying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101265995A CN101265995A CNA2008100254835A CN200810025483A CN101265995A CN 101265995 A CN101265995 A CN 101265995A CN A2008100254835 A CNA2008100254835 A CN A2008100254835A CN 200810025483 A CN200810025483 A CN 200810025483A CN 101265995 A CN101265995 A CN 101265995A
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- pump line
- pump
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- anchor ear
- horizontal pipe
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the bridge construction technology, and relates to an underwater pump pipe for transporting concrete during bridge construction process, a construction method thereof and a method for transporting concrete. The underwater pump pipe comprises horizontal pipelines with the length corresponding to the water surface distance of transportation, wherein two ends of the horizontal pipelines are provide with two elbows and are connected with vertical pipelines with the length corresponding to the depth of water, the horizontal pipelines and the vertical pipelines are arranged in a plurality of groups, all horizontal pipelines are connected and fixed as a whole through a plurality of anchor ears, and the plurality of ears are arranged at interval along the length direction of the horizontal pipelines. The pump line, the construction method and the method for transporting concrete can enable the pipeline for transporting concreter to pass under water, thereby not only ensuring transportation and supply of concrete at any time during the bridge construction process, but also ensuring the transportation of concrete does not influence water shipping. The whole device is simple in structure, and the construction method is simple and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bridge Construction Technology, relate to a kind of underwater pump tube and method of construction and concrete conveying method that concrete is carried that be used in bridge construction process, carrying out.
Background technique
In the large bridge work progress, to carry out the conveying of a large amount of concretes between each bridge pier and the two sides, traditional feedway all is arranged on the water surface, and this can produce with the water sailing boats and ships and conflict, thereby construction safety and boats and ships shipping safety are produced a very large impact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that a kind of underwater pump tube and method of construction and the concrete conveying method that can carry concrete in bridge construction process and not influence the boats and ships shipping is provided.
Underwater pump tube of the present invention includes the horizontal pipe that the water surface distance of length and conveying adapts, the horizontal pipe two ends are provided with elbow and are connected with length and vertical pipeline that the depth of water adapts, described horizontal pipe and vertical pipeline have been arranged side by side many groups, be connected and fixed by anchor ear between each horizontal pipe and be one, described anchor ear is provided with a plurality of in horizontal pipe length direction compartment of terrain.
Described vertical pipeline is also fixedlyed connected with the truss of steel except being connected and fixed by anchor ear.
Described anchor ear bottom is provided with a plurality of vertical pins.
The method of construction of underwater pump tube of the present invention may further comprise the steps successively:
A. pump line processing is processed one section horizontal pump line and two sections these three part of vertical pump line that have elbow respectively, and horizontal pump line and vertical pump line constitute Len req by many steel pipes welding respectively;
B. pump line is fixed, and many horizontal pump lines are fixed as one side by side by anchor ear, and anchor ear is provided with a plurality of on horizontal pump tube length direction at interval, and each welded joint place of horizontal pump line is provided with anchor ear, and vertically pump line is fixed on the Steel Truss;
C. the pump line annex is installed, after pump line is fixedly finished, and hanger, the draw ring that stays rope and the colligation keg float of each suspension centre of welding on anchor ear;
D. pump line afloat joining, the both fixed positions at the pump line two ends respectively set 1 group of dowel pile, so that carry out pump line location and fixing; Horizontal pipe is adopted many crane gears, carry out the lifting synchronously slowly of many suspension centres, integral body hangs in the water, utilizes on the buoyancy of keg float and pump line self bubbles through the water column; Fasten the two ends of horizontal pipe with the tow rope of the set position of tractor tug and two ends, the traction horizontal pipe is to specified position; After horizontal pipe enters the dowel pile position, carrying out interim fixing with dowel pile, lift vertical pipeline with crane gear respectively at the horizontal pipe two ends, is leading truck with the dowel pile, and vertical pipeline is slowly transferred to the joint, adopts the high undersea hydrostatic pressures pipe clamp to dock;
E. pump line installation in position, after butt joint finishes, remove the keg float of colligation on pump line by the centre to the two ends symmetric solution, allow horizontal pump line utilization deadweight sink, by the synchronous sinking of crane gear control pump line subsidence velocity and two ends vertical pipeline, after pump line sinks down on the riverbed, all pipelines are carried out water filling simultaneously, make in the darker insertion riverbed of pin on the anchor ear, after water filling is finished, will fix between vertical pipeline, truss and dowel pile.
Concrete conveying method of the present invention is: the underwater pump tube of installing with method of construction of the present invention carries out the conveying of concrete; Underwater pump tube all is lubricated with mortar earlier before each the use, carries out concrete again and carries; After each use finishes, adopt cotton batting and column rotating wash bowl to clean pump line earlier, and then carry out hole clearly, repeat repeatedly, make the interior water full scale clearance of whole pump line with pressurized air.
Pump line of the present invention and method of construction and concrete conveying method can make the concrete conveyance conduit pass through from the bottom, have both guaranteed to carry out at any time in the bridge construction process conveying supply of concrete, have guaranteed that also the course of conveying of concrete does not influence shipping waterborne simultaneously.Its whole apparatus structure is simple, and method of construction is simple and easy to do.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the package assembly schematic representation of underwater pump tube of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure for amplifying schematic representation of horizontal pipe and anchor ear;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of underwater pump tube installation in position of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, underwater pump tube of the present invention comprises one section horizontal pipe 1 and two sections vertical pipelines 2, and horizontal pipe is connected with vertical pipeline by the elbow 11 at two ends.Horizontal pipe and vertical pipeline have been arranged side by side many groups.As shown in Figure 2, the anchor ear 3 that is provided with by the interval between each horizontal pipe is connected and fixed and is one, and the anchor ear bottom is provided with a plurality of vertical pins 31.Vertical pipeline is also fixedlyed connected with the truss 4 of steel except connecting by anchor ear.
The underwater pump tube method of construction of the embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps successively:
1, pump line processing, whole pump line divides three parts to process, and comprises the vertical section (length is respectively about 16m) at horizontal segment (comprise the elbow at two ends, be about 110m) and two ends.Pump line adopts liquid seamless steel pipe processing and fabricating, and the straight-tube portion specification is φ 159*5mm, and the bent tube section specification is φ 159*6mm, the pump line butt joint adopts plays earlier the groove butt welding, add the long sleeve pipe of 40cm again and weld, to guarantee the seal of whole pump line, the sleeve pipe specification is φ 175*5mm.Carry out the pump line waterproof test after machining.
2, pump line is fixed, in order to guarantee the safety coefficient of concrete in course of conveying, and disposable laying 6 road pipelines, the 2 tunnel normally use, and 4 the tunnel is standby.For the global stability that increases multiple-way duct and the whole lateral stiffness in the installation process, the rigidity anchor ear is set near each joint one, 6 road pipelines are fixed into an integral body, and the anchor ear spacing is not more than 12m.The two ends vertical duct also is fixed on vertical duct on the Steel Truss except that being provided with on request the anchor ear, does not destroy in the process of lifting to guarantee vertical duct.Simultaneously, for the ease of the lifting of two ends vertical pipeline, the vertical pump line with two ends is horizontally fixed on Steel Truss earlier, during lifting, directly lifts truss, to increase lifting rigidity, guarantees the quality of pump line.
C. the pump line annex is installed, after pump line is fixedly finished, and hanger, the draw ring that stays rope and the colligation keg float of each suspension centre of welding on anchor ear.Floating drum all is provided with 1 group on each anchor ear, 3 every group.The keg float of 36 φ 56 * 88cm is set altogether.
D. pump line afloat joining, the both fixed positions at the pump line two ends respectively set 1 group of dowel pile, so that carry out pump line location and fixing.
Horizontal pipe adopts many crane gears, according to the position of each suspension centre of calculated in advance, carries out the slowly lifting synchronously of many suspension centres, and integral body hangs in the water.Utilize on the buoyancy of keg float and pump line self bubbles through the water column.
Fasten the two ends of horizontal pipe with the tow rope of the set position of tractor tug and two ends, the traction horizontal pipe is to specified position, traversing for preventing that pipeline is produced by flow action simultaneously, in the pipeline both sides hawser is set all, to avoid the pump line middle part to produce traversing, cause pump line stressed excessive, produce and destroy.For guaranteeing the stress balance of pipeline, hawser position, corresponding both sides is arranged on the same anchor ear of fixing tube.In the pipeline distraction procedure, crane barge is set in the water with the moving of pump line, in case special circumstances occur.After horizontal pipe enters the dowel pile position, carrying out interim fixing with dowel pile, lift vertical pipeline with crane gear respectively in pipe ends, is leading truck with the dowel pile, slowly transfers to the joint, docks with horizontal pipe.For accelerating field joint speed, guarantee this joint quality, the high undersea hydrostatic pressures pipe clamp is adopted in the joint butt joint, to and joint adopt quick high-strength sealing to handle.
E. the pump line installation in position after butt joint finishes, removes the keg float of colligation on pump line by the centre to the two ends symmetric solution.Allow horizontal pipe utilization deadweight sink, the vertical pipeline at pump line two ends adopts crane gear D1 to sink synchronously gradually simultaneously.Be to guarantee the conformity of two ends vertical pipeline and horizontal pipe subsidence velocity, utilize that crane barge D2 is provided with two suspension centres in the water on horizontal pipe,, and keep coordination with the vertical pipeline subsidence velocity at two ends with controlling level pipeline subsidence velocity.After pump line sinks down on the riverbed, all pipelines are carried out water filling simultaneously, make in the darker insertion riverbed of pin on the anchor ear, after water filling is finished, will fix between vertical pipeline, truss and dowel pile.
Carry out in the course of conveying of concrete at the underwater pump tube that utilizes method of construction of the present invention to install, underwater pump tube all is lubricated with mortar earlier before each the use, carries out concrete again and carries; After each use finishes, adopt cotton batting and column rotating wash bowl to clean pump line earlier, and then carry out hole clearly, repeat repeatedly, make the interior water full scale clearance of whole pump line with pressurized air.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of underwater pump tube, it is characterized in that: it includes horizontal pipe (1), the horizontal pipe two ends are provided with elbow (11) and are connected with vertical pipeline (2), described horizontal pipe and vertical pipeline have been arranged side by side many groups, be connected and fixed by anchor ear (3) between each horizontal pipe and be one, described anchor ear is provided with a plurality of in horizontal pipe length direction compartment of terrain.
2, underwater pump tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described anchor ear (3) bottom is provided with a plurality of vertical pins (31).
3, underwater pump tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical pipeline is also fixedlyed connected with the truss (4) of steel except being connected and fixed by anchor ear.
4, a kind of method of construction of underwater pump tube is characterized in that being: may further comprise the steps successively,
A. pump line processing is processed one section horizontal pump line and two sections these three part of vertical pump line that have elbow respectively, and horizontal pump line and vertical pump line constitute Len req by many steel pipes welding respectively;
B. pump line is fixed, and many horizontal pump lines are fixed as one side by side by anchor ear, and anchor ear is provided with a plurality of on horizontal pump tube length direction at interval, and each welded joint place of horizontal pump line is provided with anchor ear, and vertically pump line is fixed on the Steel Truss;
C. the pump line annex is installed, after pump line is fixedly finished, and hanger, the draw ring that stays rope and the colligation keg float of each suspension centre of welding on anchor ear;
D. pump line afloat joining, the both fixed positions at the pump line two ends respectively set 1 group of dowel pile, so that carry out pump line location and fixing; Horizontal pipe is adopted many crane gears, carry out the lifting synchronously slowly of many suspension centres, integral body hangs in the water, utilizes on the buoyancy of keg float and pump line self bubbles through the water column; Fasten the two ends of horizontal pipe with the tow rope of the set position of tractor tug and two ends, the traction horizontal pipe is to specified position; After horizontal pipe enters the dowel pile position, carrying out interim fixing with dowel pile, lift vertical pipeline with crane gear respectively at the horizontal pipe two ends, is leading truck with the dowel pile, and vertical pipeline is slowly transferred to the joint, adopts the high undersea hydrostatic pressures pipe clamp to dock;
E. pump line installation in position, after butt joint finishes, remove the keg float of colligation on pump line by the centre to the two ends symmetric solution, allow horizontal pump line utilization deadweight sink, by the synchronous sinking of crane gear control pump line subsidence velocity and two ends vertical pipeline, after pump line sinks down on the riverbed, all pipelines are carried out water filling simultaneously, make in the darker insertion riverbed of pin on the anchor ear, after water filling is finished, will fix between vertical pipeline, truss and dowel pile.
5, a kind of concrete conveying method is characterized in that: the underwater pump tube of installing with the method for construction of claim 4 carries out the conveying of concrete; Underwater pump tube all is lubricated with mortar earlier before each the use, carries out concrete again and carries; After each use finishes, adopt cotton batting and column rotating wash bowl to clean pump line earlier, and then carry out hole clearly, repeat repeatedly, make the interior water full scale clearance of whole pump line with pressurized air.
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CN2008100254835A CN101265995B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Underwater pump tube and its construction method and concrete conveying method |
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CN2008100254835A CN101265995B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Underwater pump tube and its construction method and concrete conveying method |
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CN101265995A true CN101265995A (en) | 2008-09-17 |
CN101265995B CN101265995B (en) | 2010-04-07 |
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CN2008100254835A Expired - Fee Related CN101265995B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Underwater pump tube and its construction method and concrete conveying method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605012A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆大学 | A kind of device of adjustable fixed L-type drainpipe |
CN110611286A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-24 | 海风电气(江苏)有限公司 | Ocean engineering power cable system and arrangement method thereof |
CN114837085A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-02 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Self-adaptive high-water-level variable reservoir area bridge concrete pumping device and construction method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4846580A (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1989-07-11 | Rotec Industries, Inc. | Large scale concrete conveyance techniques |
NO164371C (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1990-09-26 | Kvaerner Subsea Contracting | PROMOTE BY PREPARING AND PUTTING A PIPE OR A CABLE UNDER WATER, VESSEL FOR USE BY PIPE UNDER WATER OF A DRUM ON BOARD IN THE VESSEL CIRCULATED PIPE, AND LANDBASE FOR PROMOTING A ROOM PID. |
CN1221843A (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-07 | 李国安 | Grouting rocker arm appts. for holding grout tube |
CN1149320C (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2004-05-12 | 江苏省海洋工程总公司第三分公司 | Underwater mould bag concrete construction process |
CN1246619C (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2006-03-22 | 胜利油田胜利石油化工建设有限责任公司 | Construction method and device for fixing seabed pipeline |
CN2610193Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-04-07 | 郑文科 | Safety fixing fastener for concrete pump pipe |
CN2615381Y (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-05-12 | 谢家波 | Adapter coupling branching pump pipe |
ITMI20030923A1 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-11-09 | Acme Srl | CONCRETE DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT |
CN2890237Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-04-18 | 河北省水利工程局 | Multifunctional concrete conveying and distributing apparatus |
-
2008
- 2008-05-06 CN CN2008100254835A patent/CN101265995B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605012A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆大学 | A kind of device of adjustable fixed L-type drainpipe |
CN110611286A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-24 | 海风电气(江苏)有限公司 | Ocean engineering power cable system and arrangement method thereof |
CN114837085A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-02 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Self-adaptive high-water-level variable reservoir area bridge concrete pumping device and construction method |
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CN101265995B (en) | 2010-04-07 |
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