CN101257054A - Solar cell structure and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Solar cell structure and preparing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101257054A
CN101257054A CNA2007100183445A CN200710018344A CN101257054A CN 101257054 A CN101257054 A CN 101257054A CN A2007100183445 A CNA2007100183445 A CN A2007100183445A CN 200710018344 A CN200710018344 A CN 200710018344A CN 101257054 A CN101257054 A CN 101257054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
film
glass plate
thickness
conjunctiva
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007100183445A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100550436C (en
Inventor
王青
戴剑峰
李维学
魏智强
冯旺军
姜金龙
马军
张嵩波
崔永福
李扬
姚东
张超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Xinyou Photovoltaics Industry Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Lanzhou University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou University of Technology filed Critical Lanzhou University of Technology
Priority to CNB2007100183445A priority Critical patent/CN100550436C/en
Publication of CN101257054A publication Critical patent/CN101257054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100550436C publication Critical patent/CN100550436C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A solar cell structure and manufacture method thereof, using C<SUB>60</SUB>(OH)<SUB>24</SUB> as n type material of hetero-junction, the conjugate conducting polymer PEDOT being p type material of hetero-junction, the two materials are polymerized into blended alloplasm tunica conjunctiva with single wall carbon nano-tube as anodic on the glass plate with indium oxide stannous thin film, aluminum film is as cathode; the method for manufacturing is: first the C<SUB>60</SUB> with 99.5% purity is added into the mix solution of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid for activating under ultrasonic oscillation, then NaOH water solution is added for reaching pH 7, evaporating solvent to obtain water-solubility crystal C<SUB>60</SUB>(OH)<SUB>24</SUB>; a glass plate coating with indium oxide tin thin film is cleaned in acetone by ultrasonic;single wall nano carbon tube is purified by the oxidation process of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid; the water solution made by C<SUB>60</SUB>(OH)<SUB>24</SUB>, PEDOT and single wall carbon nano-tube under ultrasonic oscillation is coated on the indium oxide tin thin film, drying 45 minutes under 120 EDG C forming blended alloplasm tunica conjunctiva.

Description

A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the structure of solar cell.
Background technology
The solar panel that utilizes the material of solar power generation to comprise to make, solar cell and three series of organic solar batteries of constituting by three or five family's semiconductors such as GaAs and gallium antimonides with silicon (monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon).
The solar cell that silicon solar cell plate and three or five family semiconductors constitute with high costs, broken easily, so its large tracts of land is promoted and is also existed many limitations.The advantage of organic solar batteries is that it is cheap, and is in light weight, easy to process, can be crooked, and characteristics such as Pasting have multifarious purposes, are placed on the roof as long as a volume solar battery thin film spread out during use.Its weak point is that energy conversion efficiency is lower, is generally 0.1%~4.2%.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to improve the photovoltaic energy conversion efficient of solar cell.
The present invention is a kind of solar battery structure, adopts C 60(OH) 24N section bar material as heterojunction, mass fraction is 50%, poly-thiophene amphyl PEDOT is the p section bar material of heterojunction with conductive conjugated polymer, mass fraction is 47%, with above two kinds of materials and mass fraction is that 3% Single Walled Carbon Nanotube aggregates into the heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend, as anode, is negative electrode with the aluminium film with the film that scribbles tin indium oxide on glass plate.
Prepare the method for above-mentioned solar battery structure, the steps include:
(1) at first prepares water-soluble C 60(OH) 24: with the purity of preparation is 99.5% C 60Add in red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and the concentrated sulfuric acid mixed solution, reaction is three days under sonic oscillation, becomes yellow-green soln, adds the NaOH aqueous solution again, and color becomes dark brown yellow, makes pH value reach 7, and solvent evaporated obtains the water-soluble C of brownish black 60(OH) 24Crystalline solid;
(2) in acetone, scribble the glass plate of indium tin oxide films with ultrasonic cleaning;
(3) with red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and concentrated sulfuric acid oxidizing process purification Single Walled Carbon Nanotube;
(4) with C 60(OH) 24, the aqueous solution made under sonic oscillation of PEDOT and Single Walled Carbon Nanotube is spin-coated on the indium tin oxide films, 120 ℃ dry 45 minutes down, forming thickness is the heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend of 100 nanometers;
(5) adopt electron beam heating evaporation coating technique evaporation thickness on hetero-junction thin-film be the aluminium film of 150 nanometers as cell cathode, indium tin oxide films is a galvanic anode.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the present invention makes the photovoltaic energy conversion efficient of solar cell reach 8%.Its main cause is:
(1) adding of carbon nano-tube has improved the mobility in electronics and hole, has significantly improved the short circuit current of solar cell, thereby photovoltaic energy conversion efficient is improved.
(2) water-soluble C 60(OH) 24Use, n section bar material and the compatibility of p section bar material and mixcibility have mutually been improved effectively, reduce being separated of P-type material and n type material, improved the transport property of electron hole pair, and improved the uniformity of film, improved the pattern of film, improved the processing friendly, the photovoltaic energy conversion efficient of battery is improved.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of solar battery structure, adopts C 60(OH) 24N section bar material as heterojunction, mass fraction is 50%, poly-thiophene amphyl PEDOT is the p section bar material of heterojunction with conductive conjugated polymer, mass fraction is 47%, with above two kinds of materials and mass fraction is that 3% Single Walled Carbon Nanotube aggregates into the heterogeneous conjunctiva of the thick blend of 100nm, as anode, is negative electrode with the aluminium film with the film that scribbles tin indium oxide on glass plate.The thickness of the film of the tin indium oxide that is coated with on glass plate is 100nm, and the thickness of the aluminium film that is coated with is 150nm.
Prepare the method for the above solar battery structure, the steps include:
(1) at first prepares water-soluble C 60(OH) 24: with the purity of preparation is 99.5% C 60Add in red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and the concentrated sulfuric acid mixed solution, the volume ratio of the red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and the concentrated sulfuric acid is in 1: 3, and reaction is three days under sonic oscillation, become yellow-green soln, add the NaOH aqueous solution again, color becomes dark brown yellow, make pH value reach 7, solvent evaporated obtains the water-soluble C of brownish black 60(OH) 24Crystalline solid;
(2) in acetone, scribble the glass plate of indium tin oxide films with ultrasonic cleaning;
(3) with red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and concentrated sulfuric acid oxidizing process purification Single Walled Carbon Nanotube;
(4) with C 60(OH) 24, the aqueous solution made under sonic oscillation of PEDOT and Single Walled Carbon Nanotube is spin-coated on the indium tin oxide films, 120 ℃ dry 45 minutes down, forming thickness is the heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend of 100 nanometers;
(5) adopt electron beam heating evaporation coating technique evaporation thickness on hetero-junction thin-film be the aluminium film of 150 nanometers as cell cathode, indium tin oxide films is a galvanic anode.

Claims (3)

1. a solar battery structure is characterized in that adopting C 60(OH) 24N section bar material as heterojunction, mass fraction is 50%, poly-thiophene amphyl PEDOT is the p section bar material of heterojunction with conductive conjugated polymer, mass fraction is 47%, with above two kinds of materials and mass fraction is that 3% Single Walled Carbon Nanotube aggregates into the heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend, as anode, is negative electrode with the aluminium film with the film that scribbles tin indium oxide on glass plate.
2. solar battery structure according to claim 1, the thickness of the film of the tin indium oxide that it is characterized in that on glass plate being coated with is 100nm, and the thickness of the aluminium film that is coated with is 150nm, and the thickness of the synthetic heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend is 100nm.
3. prepare the method for the described solar battery structure of claim 1, the steps include:
(1) at first prepares water-soluble C 60(OH) 24: with the purity of preparation is 99.5% C 60Add in red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and the concentrated sulfuric acid mixed solution, reaction is three days under sonic oscillation, becomes yellow-green soln, adds the NaOH aqueous solution again, and color becomes dark brown yellow, makes pH value reach 7, and solvent evaporated obtains the water-soluble C of brownish black 60(OH) 24Crystalline solid;
(2) in acetone, scribble the glass plate of indium tin oxide films with ultrasonic cleaning;
(3) with red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) and concentrated sulfuric acid oxidizing process purification Single Walled Carbon Nanotube;
(4) with C 60(OH) 24, the aqueous solution made under sonic oscillation of PEDOT and Single Walled Carbon Nanotube is spin-coated on the indium tin oxide films, 120 ℃ dry 45 minutes down, forming thickness is the heterogeneous conjunctiva of blend of 100 nanometers;
(5) adopt electron beam heating evaporation coating technique evaporation thickness on hetero-junction thin-film be the aluminium film of 150 nanometers as cell cathode, indium tin oxide films is a galvanic anode.
CNB2007100183445A 2007-07-02 2007-07-02 A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100550436C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100183445A CN100550436C (en) 2007-07-02 2007-07-02 A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100183445A CN100550436C (en) 2007-07-02 2007-07-02 A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101257054A true CN101257054A (en) 2008-09-03
CN100550436C CN100550436C (en) 2009-10-14

Family

ID=39891655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100183445A Expired - Fee Related CN100550436C (en) 2007-07-02 2007-07-02 A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100550436C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101494255B (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-06-02 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Preparation method for thin-film solar cell based on narrowband gap conjugated polymer
JP2010123930A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-03 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Charge transporting material and charge transporting varnish
CN104937734A (en) * 2013-03-26 2015-09-23 富士胶片株式会社 Thermoelectric conversion material, thermoelectric conversion element, and thermoelectric power generation article and sensor power source using thermoelectric conversion element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010123930A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-03 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Charge transporting material and charge transporting varnish
CN101494255B (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-06-02 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Preparation method for thin-film solar cell based on narrowband gap conjugated polymer
CN104937734A (en) * 2013-03-26 2015-09-23 富士胶片株式会社 Thermoelectric conversion material, thermoelectric conversion element, and thermoelectric power generation article and sensor power source using thermoelectric conversion element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100550436C (en) 2009-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102447064B (en) A kind of polymer solar battery and preparation method thereof
US11600788B2 (en) Ternary polymer solar cell
Iqbal et al. Recent progress in graphene incorporated solar cell devices
CN101661994B (en) Method needing no vacuum process to prepare organic polymer solar cell
CN105244441A (en) Tetraphenyl ethylene polymer hole transport layer-based perovskite solar cell
TW201133974A (en) Method for improving the efficiency of a flexible organic solar cell
WO2015196794A1 (en) Organic solar battery and preparation method therefor
CN201247782Y (en) High-efficiency polymer solar battery
WO2023184966A1 (en) Carbon nanotube/silver nanowire composite film and gallium arsenide-based heterojunction solar cell thereof and preparation method
CN108666424B (en) Perovskite solar cell prepared by taking methylamine acetate room-temperature molten salt as green solvent, and method and application thereof
CN100550436C (en) A kind of solar battery structure and preparation method thereof
CN101304074A (en) Organic photovoltaic battery using single layer graphite material as active material and based on the active material
Yang et al. A pyridine-functionalized pyrazolinofullerene used as a buffer layer in polymer solar cells
CN102769102A (en) Solution-processable anode modification material for solar battery and modification method thereof
CN110416289B (en) Carbon material diode and preparation method thereof
CN102447069B (en) Cathode modified material of polymer solar battery and battery using modified material
CN101877386A (en) Universal solar battery based on mesoscopic optical structure
CN103928615A (en) Self-assembling type polymer solar cell negative electrode decorating material and decorating method thereof
CN103400941A (en) Organic solar cell based on heteropoly acid anode modifying layer and preparation method of organic solar cell
CN102945925A (en) Method for increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of organic solar cell
CN102832346A (en) Polymer solar cell based on microcavity structure and manufacture method thereof
CN102244197B (en) Organic solar cell structure based on [Zn4O(AID)6] coordination compound material
CN109935698A (en) One kind is with In2Se3For the organic solar batteries and preparation method thereof of hole transmission layer
CN106129250B (en) A kind of preparation method of the polymer solar battery based on Lorentz force
CN110444672A (en) A kind of fullerene derivate, preparation method and application

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: NINGBO XINYOU PHOTOVOLTAICS INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Effective date: 20110516

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 730050 NO. 287, LANGONGPING, QILIHE DISTRICT, LANZHOU CITY, GANSU PROVINCE TO: 315000 NO. 555, QIHANG SOUTH ROAD, BINHAI INVESTMENT VENTURE CENTER, YINZHOU, NINGBO CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110516

Address after: 315000, Yinzhou Ningbo Zhejiang Binhai venture investment center set sail south road, No. 555

Patentee after: Ningbo Xinyou Photovoltaics Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730050, No. 287 LAN Gong Ping, Qilihe District, Gansu, Lanzhou

Patentee before: Lanzhou University Of Technology

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20120702