CN101251268A - Microwave oven with function of turning-sauting and overturn barbecue - Google Patents
Microwave oven with function of turning-sauting and overturn barbecue Download PDFInfo
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- CN101251268A CN101251268A CNA2008100839088A CN200810083908A CN101251268A CN 101251268 A CN101251268 A CN 101251268A CN A2008100839088 A CNA2008100839088 A CN A2008100839088A CN 200810083908 A CN200810083908 A CN 200810083908A CN 101251268 A CN101251268 A CN 101251268A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a microwave oven with functions of turn-frying and turn-roasting, which belongs to the electrical appliance field. A turning bracket is arranged on a common multifunctional microwave oven which has functions of light wave heating and heating tube heating, and a food box special for turning food and a grill special for turning roasted food are provided, wherein the food box and the gill are respectively cooperated with the structure of the turning bracket. Besides the functions of the prior multifunctional microwave oven, the invention can select to sufficiently turn the heated food in a three-dimensional space during the heating process so as to achieve the purpose of sufficiently mixing the food with accessories such as flavoring when the food is heated by microwave. The microwave oven can select to turn the heated food in the three-dimensional space during the roasting process so as to achieve the purpose of sufficiently roasting the food, and is capable of turning and roasting granule food. The structure of the grill can be adjusted according to the characteristics and/or shapes of the food.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of micro-wave oven, particularly a kind of can stir-frying and the multi-functional general micro-wave oven of overturn barbecue.
Background technology
The multifunction microwave oven of common microwave stove and band light wave and/or heat-generating pipe heating all is the bottoms that food are placed on heating chamber in the prior art; In heating process, food or can only on horizontal plane, horizontally rotate, or staticly do not move; Like this, food can not fully mix with batchings such as condiment, water, causes the local taste of food light or dehydration is too much; Thereby limited the utilization rate of micro-wave oven in daily cooking.Find according to the further retrieval to prior art: application number is 95111634.7, name is called the Chinese patent application of " auto dish frying microwave oven ", this patent application discloses a kind of microwave cooking stove that can overturn to food, but this patent application is a kind of special cooking stove rather than a kind of general micro-wave oven, and, this design is on an inclined-plane food to be overturn, and the amplitude of upset is little, and is also insufficient to the upset of food; Application number is 01258581.5, name is called the Chinese patent application of " multifunction microwave oven of band light wave and heat-generating pipe heating ", this patent application discloses the general micro-wave oven of a kind of integrated light wave and heat-generating pipe heating, and this design can not make food be reversed in solid space in by heating using microwave or barbecue; Application number is 00240133.9, name is called the Chinese patent application of " grill of microwave oven ", this patent application is disclosed to be a kind of barbecue rack that is used in general micro-wave oven, though this design can make food overturn in barbecue, but can only be through food on the bonding jumper of barbecue rack, can not fix food in the mode of clamping, can not fix breakable food (as some fish), may destroy the outward appearance (as roasting whole chicken) of some food, more can not fixed volume less or granular food (as iblet).
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can use, can realize again multi-functional general micro-wave oven that food is stir-fried as common microwave stove; When use stir-fried function, food overturn in a solid space, and food can fully be mixed with auxiliary materials such as condiment when evenly being heated, thereby made taste of food and mouthfeel better.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional general micro-wave oven that can carry out overturn barbecue to food; When using baking function and using barbecue rack, food is in upset in the solid space, and food fully is heated, thereby makes taste of food and mouthfeel better.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional general micro-wave oven of the shape that can regulate barbecue rack according to the character and/or the shape of food; In the fixing food that will roast, according to user's needs, can fix in the mode that penetrates food, also can fix in the mode of clamping food; Can regulate the position of food on barbecue rack; Can contain the less or granular food of volume and carry out overturn barbecue.
Other purpose of the present invention and advantage will be in the following description partly in advance proposing, and partly make it clear by this description, perhaps, these also can be by obtaining practice of the present invention.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, main parts and structure comprise: magnetron, wave guide box, the routed energy of microwave mouth, microwave antenna, transformer, rotary tray motor, meal tray, control circuit, heating chamber, fire door, housing, cover, control panel, Machine Room, fan, overtemperature protection device assemble these parts and structure as common microwave stove; Energy gathering cap, light pipe and heat-generating pipe are set on the basis of said structure, energy gathering cap is arranged on the heating chamber top and is connected as a single entity with the heating chamber roof, space in the energy gathering cap forms a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is opened on heating chamber, and light pipe and heat-generating pipe are arranged in this heating chamber; On the basis of said structure, turnover bracket is set, is fixed on the wall of heating chamber; Be equipped with a special-purpose food boxes on the basis of said structure, structure matches with the structure of turnover bracket, is positioned on the turnover bracket and by turnover bracket and drives rotation, and food boxes can unload from turnover bracket, is used to the food that stir-fries; Be equipped with a special-purpose barbecue rack on the basis of said structure, structure matches with the structure of turnover bracket, is positioned on the turnover bracket and by turnover bracket to drive, and can unload from turnover bracket, is used for food roasting.This is total technical scheme.
In above-mentioned total technical scheme, turnover bracket mainly is made up of stake body, support shaft, bracket bearing, draw-in groove, crozier, mousing-hook groove, power source, gear, position sensor; Stake body is connected with support shaft, and bracket bearing is positioned on the support shaft, and power source is by gear and support shaft and driving force is passed to stake body; Draw-in groove is positioned on the stake body, and stake body, crozier and draw-in groove all are positioned at heating chamber; Gear and power source are positioned at the Machine Room; Crozier is set on stake body, and the concave shaped space between crozier and the stake body constitutes the mousing-hook groove, and the mousing-hook groove is used for combining with the mousing-hook of food boxes or the barbecue rack mousing-hook of barbecue rack; Position sensor is arranged in the gear or is arranged at the support shaft next door; Bracket bearing is fixed on the wall of heating chamber, and turnover bracket is fixed on the wall of heating chamber by bracket bearing.
In above-mentioned turnover bracket, power source is motor or electromagnet; Gear is worm and gear or lever or change-speed gearing group or connecting rod; On the support shaft next door electromagnetic bolt is set, electromagnetic bolt can coincide with support shaft, is used for the freely-movable of limit bracket axle, the control of the controlled circuit of electromagnetic bolt.
In above-mentioned total technical scheme, food boxes mainly is made up of box body, separation baffles, lid, steam vent, screen pack, mousing-hook, lid ear, lid hook, support joint spinous process, sealing ring, food storehouse, the moisture chamber of holding back; It is that food storehouse and moisture are held back the chamber that space in the box body is separated barrier partitions, and the food storehouse is used to deposit food, and the moisture chamber of holding back is mainly used in traps moisture; Steam vent is arranged on separation baffles and the box body, food storehouse, moisture are held back the chamber to steam vent and heating chamber is communicated with, the gas that is used for producing in the food storehouse guides to heating chamber, and in this process, entrained liquid of this gas and small particulate material are held back in the moisture chamber of holding back; The lid ear is arranged at the edge of lid; The lid hook is arranged at the lateral surface of box body; Lid is fixed on the box body by lid ear and coincideing of lid hook; Sealing ring is fixed in the inner face of lid, is used to strengthen coincideing between lid and box body, the separation baffles; Support engages the lateral surface that spinous process is positioned at box body, and box body is attached on the turnover bracket by support joint spinous process and can unloads from turnover bracket; Screen pack is arranged on the steam vent; Mousing-hook is arranged on the outside of box body, and engages between the spinous process with support at box body, and mousing-hook is hook-shaped, is used for preventing that in the food boxes course of work food boxes from coming off from turnover bracket.
In above-mentioned total technical scheme, barbecue rack mainly is made up of barbecue support body, jam plate, barbecue rack support joint spinous process, fork arm, barbecue rack mousing-hook; Fork arm is arranged on the barbecue support body, is used for fixing food, and fork arm can disassemble from the barbecue support body; Jam plate is arranged on the barbecue support body, is used to lock fork arm, prevents that fork arm comes off from the barbecue support body in the barbecue rack course of work; The barbecue rack support engages the lateral surface that spinous process is arranged at the barbecue support body, and the draw-in groove of shape and turnover bracket cooperatively interacts, and barbecue rack support joint spinous process works the effect of connection in the joint of barbecue rack and turnover bracket; The barbecue rack mousing-hook is arranged at the lateral surface of barbecue support body, and engages between the spinous process at barbecue support body and barbecue rack support, and the barbecue rack mousing-hook is hook-shaped, is used for preventing that in the barbecue rack course of work barbecue rack from coming off from turnover bracket.
In above-mentioned barbecue rack, the barbecue support body mainly is made up of rotating shaft, orifice plate, tie-beam; Tie-beam connects orifice plate, and rotating shaft connects orifice plate and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process; Orifice plate is provided with at least two holes, and fork arm can be fixed on the hole of orifice plate, and fork arm also can unload from the hole of orifice plate.
In above-mentioned barbecue rack, increase a string bag shape structure, this string bag shape structure can seal and open, and poroid and/or ring-type and/or the tubular structure that passes for fork arm arranged, can be fixed on the barbecue rack by fork arm, be used for containing the food that the less or granular needs of volume are roasted.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement.The present invention is except the function that possesses the existing Mobyneb micro-wave oven that light wave heating and heat-generating pipe heating function comprehensively arranged, when heating using microwave food, can be chosen in the process of heating makes food fully be overturn in a solid space in the heated while, to reach the well-mixed purposes of auxiliary material such as food and condiment, change existing micro-wave oven fully and food is rotated on a horizontal plane and make the auxiliary materials such as food and condiment can not mixed uniformly situation; During food roasting, can be chosen in food was reversed in a solid space in the heated while,, also can carry out overturn barbecue particle food to reach the purpose that food is fully roasted; The structure of barbecue rack can be adjusted according to the characteristic and/or the shape of food; Therefore, the present invention has the not available superiority of common Mobyneb micro-wave oven.Simultaneously, agent structure of the present invention is identical with the agent structure of common Mobyneb micro-wave oven, and producing any one embodiment of the present invention does not need to build new production line, just can realize industrialization on existing micro-wave oven production line.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the part of one embodiment of the present of invention is resolved schematic perspective view, and this embodiment is described on the whole.
Fig. 2 is that the IV-IV line in Fig. 1 cuts open the generalized section of getting.
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic top view of an embodiment of parts of the present invention " turnover bracket ".
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic front view of " turnover bracket " shown in Figure 3 embodiment.
Fig. 5 is that the IJ-IJ line in Fig. 3 cuts open the generalized section of getting.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the gear and the power source of " turnover bracket " shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 7 is that the IH-IH line in Fig. 6 cuts open the diagrammatic cross-sectional view of getting.
Fig. 8 is that the IM-IM line in Fig. 6 cuts open the diagrammatic sectional view of getting.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that further specifies the position of position sensor in gear.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of an embodiment of parts of the present invention " food boxes ".
Figure 11 is that the part of " food boxes " shown in Figure 10 embodiment is resolved schematic perspective view.
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic top view after " food boxes " shown in Figure 10 embodiment removes lid.
Figure 13 is that the IA-IA line in Figure 10 cuts open the diagrammatic sectional view of getting.
Figure 14 is that the IB-IB line in Figure 10 cuts open the diagrammatic sectional view of getting.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of position relation of describing three steam vents of " food boxes " shown in Figure 10 embodiment, and the direction shown in the IB-IB line in Figure 10 is seen.
Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of describing food boxes 14 and turnover bracket 13 engagement relationships, has omitted the part-structure of turnover bracket 13.
Figure 17 is that the part of an embodiment of parts of the present invention " barbecue rack " is resolved schematic perspective view.
Figure 18 is that barbecue rack embodiment shown in Figure 17 removes the part fork arm and string bag shape structure part is afterwards resolved diagrammatic top view.
Figure 19 is that the IS-IS line in Figure 17 cuts open the diagrammatic cross-sectional view after part fork arm and the string bag shape structure of removing of getting, and barbecue rack is in " locking " state.
Figure 20 is that the IT-IT line in Figure 19 cuts open the diagrammatic sectional view of getting, and barbecue rack is in " locking " state.
Figure 21 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 22 is that the IS-IS line in Figure 17 cuts open the diagrammatic cross-sectional view after part fork arm and the string bag shape structure of removing of getting, and barbecue rack is in " release " state.
Figure 23 is that the IW-IW line in Figure 22 cuts open the diagrammatic sectional view of getting, and barbecue rack is in " release " state.
Figure 24 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 22.
Figure 25 describes the schematic diagram of barbecue rack with the fixing food that will roast of mode of clamping.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have provided the general structure of one embodiment of the present of invention.As Fig. 1, magnetron 7, wave guide box 8, microwave routed energy mouthful (not shown in the accompanying drawing), microwave antenna (not shown in the accompanying drawing), transformer 18, rotary tray motor (not shown in the accompanying drawing), meal tray 12, control circuit (not shown in the accompanying drawing), heating chamber 3, fire door 5, housing 1, cover 2, control panel 6, Machine Room 4, fan 9 assemble these parts and structure as common microwave stove.Energy gathering cap 17 is arranged on heating chamber 3 tops and is connected as a single entity with the heating chamber roof, and the space in the energy gathering cap 17 forms a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is opened on heating chamber 3, and light pipe (not shown in the accompanying drawing) and heat-generating pipe (not shown in the accompanying drawing) are arranged in this heating chamber; Light pipe and heat-generating pipe can heat the food (not shown in the accompanying drawing) in the heating chamber 3; Radiator 16 is arranged at the upper surface of energy gathering cap 17, is used to strengthen the heat radiation to energy gathering cap 17.Air-flow cover for conducting 11 guides to magnetron 7, heating chamber air inlet 10 and radiator 16 to the air-flow (not shown in the accompanying drawing) that fan 9 produces.Turnover bracket 13 is divided into two parts, is separately positioned on the center of left and right sides sidewall of heating chamber 3, and the part-structure of turnover bracket 13 is positioned at heating chamber 3, and part-structure is positioned at Machine Room 4.Food boxes 14 can be positioned over as required on the turnover bracket 13 or from turnover bracket 13 and disassemble, and food boxes 14 and turnover bracket 13 structurally cooperatively interact, and are used to the food that stir-fries.Barbecue rack 15 is in the state of breaking in Fig. 1, barbecue rack 15 and turnover bracket 13 structurally cooperatively interact; Barbecue rack 15 can be placed on as required on the turnover bracket 13 or from turnover bracket 13 and disassemble.Mainboard 92 is main bodys of control circuit.Overtemperature protection device 19 is used for cutting off automatically the power supply of entire machine when the temperature of heating chamber 3 surpasses default unsafe high temperature.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 have provided the structure of an embodiment (that is, turnover bracket 13) of parts of the present invention " turnover bracket ".This turnover bracket embodiment is by stake body (stake body 1 and stake body 2 21), bracket bearing (bracket bearing 1 and bracket bearing 2 25), support shaft (support shaft 1 and support shaft 2 27), gear 28, power source 29, draw-in groove (draw-in groove 1 and draw-in groove 2 23), crozier (crozier 1 and crozier 2 31), mousing-hook groove (mousing-hook groove 1 and mousing-hook groove 2 33), lead-in chamfered (lead-in chamfered 1 and lead-in chamfered 2 35), cushion rubber bumper (cushion rubber bumper 1 and buffering rubber cushion 2 45), position sensor 41, electromagnetic bolt 36 is formed; Wherein, gear 28 is made up of worm gear 37, worm screw 38, worm-wheel shaft 39, worm gear locating hole 40, and power source 29 adopts DC motor structure, power source 29 and gear 28 shared shells 43.Stake body 1 cuts open to get and cut open the section of getting along the IQ-IQ line along the IJ-IJ line and is " U-shaped ", and stake body 2 21 is identical with the structure of stake body 1.The space that stake body 1 is surrounded constitutes draw-in groove 1, and the space that stake body 2 21 is surrounded constitutes draw-in groove 2 23.Crozier 1 is connected to stake body 1; Mousing-hook groove 1 is between crozier 1 and stake body 1; Lead-in chamfered 1 is positioned at crozier one 30 front ends, the mousing-hook 1 (shown in Figure 12) that is used for guide food box 14 enters mousing-hook groove 1, perhaps is used to guide the barbecue rack mousing-hook 1 (shown in Figure 18) of barbecue rack to enter mousing-hook groove 1.Crozier 2 31 is connected to stake body 2 21; Mousing-hook groove 2 33 is between crozier 2 31 and stake body 2 21; Lead-in chamfered 2 35 is positioned at crozier 2 31 front ends, the mousing-hook 2 47 (shown in Figure 12) that is used for guide food box 14 enters mousing-hook groove 2 33, perhaps is used to guide the barbecue rack mousing-hook 2 73 (shown in Figure 18) of barbecue rack to enter mousing-hook groove 2 33.Stake body 1 is connected with support shaft 1, and is fixed to the center of the left side wall of heating chamber 3 by bracket bearing 1; Electromagnetic bolt 36 is arranged on support shaft one 26 next doors, and whether be used to control support shaft 1 rotatable, and when electromagnetic bolt 36 coincide with support shaft 1, support shaft 1 can not rotate, and then stake body 1 can not rotate; When electromagnetic bolt 36 separated with support shaft 1, support shaft 1 can rotate, and then stake body 1 can be rotated down by the external force driving.Stake body 2 21 is connected with support shaft 2 27, and is fixed to the center of the right side wall of heating chamber 3 by bracket bearing 2 25; Worm-wheel shaft 39 is connected with support shaft 2 27.The driving force of power source 29 is passed to stake body 2 21 by rotor 42, worm screw 38, worm gear 37, worm-wheel shaft 39 and support shaft 2 27.When being placed with food boxes 14 or barbecue rack 15 on the turnover bracket 13, the driving force of power source 29 passes to stake body 1 through food boxes 14 or barbecue rack 15.Cushion rubber bumper 1 and buffering rubber cushion 2 45 are positioned at the top of draw-in groove, are used to reduce the vibration of food boxes 14 or barbecue rack 15 generations.
A hole is arranged on the worm gear 37, and promptly the worm gear locating hole 40.Position sensor 41 is divided into two parts and is individually fixed in the inner face of the shell 43 of worm gear 37 both sides, and one of them part can be launched infrared light and another part can receive infrared light.Whether being blocked of the infrared light of position sensor 41 these sensor emission of perception, and then the turned position of perception worm gear 37 can be determined the turned position of stake body 2 21 like this.
Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15 have provided the structure of an embodiment (that is, food boxes 14) of parts of the present invention " food boxes ".In rectangular-shaped box body 48, separation baffles (separation baffles 1 and separation baffles 2 51) with the spaces in the box body 48 be divided into food storehouse 52, two moisture are held back three parts in chamber (moisture holds back chamber 1 and moisture is held back chamber 2 54).Three steam vents (steam vent 1, steam vent 2 59 and steam vent 3 60) are arranged.Steam vent 1 on the separation baffles 1 is held back chamber 1 with food storehouse 52 and moisture and is communicated with, and 52 1 sides are provided with screen pack 61 in the food storehouse of steam vent 1.Screen pack 61 is used for stopping that the food (accompanying drawing is not shown) in the food storehouse 52 enters steam vent 1 and moisture is held back chamber 1, but does not influence the discharge of the gas (not shown in the accompanying drawing) that generates in the food storehouse 52; Screen pack 61 detachably cleans with convenient.Steam vent 2 59 on the separation baffles 2 51 is held back chamber 1 with moisture and is held back chamber 2 54 with moisture and be communicated with.Steam vent 3 60 on box body 48 right side walls is held back chamber 2 54 with moisture and is communicated with heating chamber 3.Sealing ring 57 is fixed on the lid 49.Lid ear 63 approaches and is connected to four edges of lid 49 with respect to lid 49.Lid 49 covers directly over box body 48, and lid ear 63 is anchored to and covers on the hook 62; The anastomosis of sealing ring 57 between lid 49 and box body 48 and separation baffles 1, separation baffles 2 51, lid 49 relies on the elasticity of sealing rings 57 and combines closely with box body 48 and separation baffles 1, separation baffles 2 51.Two mousing-hooks, that is: the shape of mousing-hook 1 and mousing-hook 2 47 matches (as shown in figure 16) with mousing-hook groove 1, the mousing-hook groove 2 33 of turnover bracket 13; When food boxes 14 engaged with turnover bracket 13, mousing-hook 1 and mousing-hook 2 47 prevented that food boxes 14 from coming off from turnover bracket 13.Two supports engage spinous process, that is: support engage spinous process 1 and support engage spinous process 2 56 be separately positioned on box body 48 about the center of two lateral surfaces, support engages the shape that spinous process 1 and support engage spinous process 2 56 and matches with draw-in groove 1, the draw-in groove 2 23 of turnover bracket 13.The line of the central point of two lateral surfaces constitutes the pivot of food boxes 14 about box body 48, this pivot engages with support spinous process 1 and support joint spinous process 2 56 about the central lines moved towards, steam vent 1 also is positioned on this pivot.Steam vent 1 is outstanding to 52 extensions of food storehouse, and steam vent 2 59 is held back chamber one 53 extensions to moisture and given prominence to, and steam vent 3 60 is held back chamber 2 54 extensions to moisture and given prominence to, and helps reducing liquid like this and runs off from steam vent; As shown in figure 15, steam vent 1, steam vent 2 59, steam vent 3 60 are not aligned with each other, and help entrained liquid of entrap gas and particulate material like this.Under the cooking status, the steam (not shown in the accompanying drawing) that generates in the food storehouse 52 of food boxes 14 is from food storehouse 52, and the guiding of the filtration of screen pack 61 and steam vent 1 enters moisture and holds back chamber 1; Owing to not being aligned with each other, steam vent 1 and steam vent 2 59 do not cause gas to be sprayed onto on the separation baffles 2 51, steam partly freeze-outs moisture and is held back chamber 1 by moisture and hold back, and the liquid that carries of steam and be not filtered major part in the food particle that net 61 filters and also held back chamber 1 by moisture and hold back; Steam continues to enter moisture through the guiding of steam vent 2 59 and holds back chamber 2 54, and the material that steam carries is held back chamber 2 54 by moisture equally here and held back, and steam enters heating chamber 3 through steam vent 3 60 afterwards.The box body 48 of food boxes, separation baffles 1, separation baffles 2 51, mousing-hook 1, mousing-hook 2 47, support joint spinous process 1, support joint spinous process 2 56, lid hook 62, steam vent 1, steam vent 2 59, steam vent 3 60 are integrated moldings, and lid 49 and Gai Er 63 are integrated moldings.Sealing ring 57 rubber for food manufacturing, other parts of food boxes are made with plastics with high strength food.
As shown in figure 16, when the embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1 is in the duty of not using turnover bracket 13 or off working state, the draw-in groove 1 of turnover bracket 13, draw-in groove 2 23 and crozier 1, crozier 2 31 just in time is on the horizontal plane simultaneously, and crozier 1, distance between crozier 2 31 and the fire door 5 is minimum, position sensors 41 (shown in Figure 8) in the gear 28 also are in the state that infrared light that this sensor sends is not interdicted, and at this moment food boxes 14 can be along crozier 1, crozier 2 31 horizontal planes of living in advance in draw-in groove 1 and the draw-in groove 2 23.Engage in the process of draw-in groove (draw-in groove 1 and draw-in groove 2 23) that spinous process (support engages spinous process 1 and support engages spinous process 2 56) enters turnover bracket 13 at the support of food boxes 14, mousing-hook 1 coincide with mousing-hook groove 1, mousing-hook groove 2 33 respectively under the guiding of lead-in chamfered 2 35 in lead-in chamfered 1, mousing-hook 2 47, and mousing-hook (mousing-hook 1 and mousing-hook 2 47) comes off from draw-in groove in rotary course with the identical prevention food boxes 14 of mousing-hook groove (mousing-hook groove 1 and mousing-hook groove 2 33).Stake body 2 21 drives food boxes 14 rotations under the driving of power source 29, stake body 1 plays a supportive role to food boxes 14 in the rotary course of food boxes 14, and the rotation of stake body 1 is to carry out under the drive of food boxes 14.When turnover bracket 13 work, electromagnetic bolt 36 (shown in Figure 3) energising, electromagnetic bolt 36 just separates with support shaft 1, and stake body 1 just can rotate.After turnover bracket 13 quits work, stake body 1 and stake body 2 21 are respectively by electromagnetic bolt 36, gear 28 lockings (this structure of gear 28 employing worm and gears, be a kind of unidirectional drive mechanism), initial position when stake body 1, stake body 2 21 and food boxes 14 all are in food boxes 14 and just have been pushed into draw-in groove, user's both hands are held food boxes 14 and both hands, and each pins the mousing-hook (mousing-hook 1 and mousing-hook 2 47) of food boxes 14 both sides simultaneously with a finger, just can pull out food boxes 14 and take off from turnover bracket 13.
Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23 and Figure 24 have provided the structure of an embodiment (that is, barbecue rack 15) of parts of the present invention " barbecue rack ".This barbecue rack embodiment is made up of barbecue support body, jam plate 67, barbecue rack support joint spinous process (the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 1 and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 2 71), fork arm 74 (quantity of fork arm does not limit), barbecue rack mousing-hook (barbecue rack mousing-hook 1 and barbecue rack mousing-hook 2 73), string bag shape structure; Wherein: the barbecue support body is made up of rotating shaft (rotating shaft 1 and rotating shaft 2 69), orifice plate (orifice plate 1 and orifice plate 2 66), tie-beam 64, sliding tray (sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 86), spacing tuberosity (spacing tuberosity 1 and spacing tuberosity 2 84), the shell fragment of locking (the lock shell fragment 1 and the shell fragment 2 88 of locking), unlocking spring (unlocking spring 1 and unlocking spring 2 90); Endless groove 80 and ring-type tuberosity 81 are arranged on the fork arm; Individual wisp hand 82 is arranged on the jam plate; String bag shape structure is made up of structure 76, lid 77, grab 78, retainer ring 79.
The quantity in the hole of orifice plate 1 and orifice plate 2 66 equates that the size of orifice plate 1 and orifice plate 2 66 and the position in hole are consistent on the direction shown in the IS-IS line.Rotating shaft 1 connects orifice plate 1 and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 1, and barbecue rack mousing-hook 1 is fixed in the edge of orifice plate 1 and is engaged between the spinous process 1 at orifice plate 1 and barbecue rack support; Rotating shaft 2 69 connects orifice plate 2 66 and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 2 71, and barbecue rack mousing-hook 2 73 is fixed in the edge of orifice plate 2 66 and is engaged between the spinous process 2 71 at orifice plate 2 66 and barbecue rack support.Connect by tie-beam 64 between orifice plate 1 and the orifice plate 2 66.Orifice plate 2 66 is provided with sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 86 in the side relative with orifice plate 1, is used to place jam plate 67, and jam plate 67 can move on sliding tray.The quantity in the hole on the jam plate 67 is consistent with orifice plate 2 66, when jam plate 67 on sliding tray and be in released state following time, align with immediate hole on the orifice plate 2 66 in each hole on the jam plate 67.Spacing tuberosity on the orifice plate 2 66, lock shell fragment and unlocking spring are used to control the position of jam plate 67.
When using barbecue rack, catch the wisp hand 82 of jam plate 67 also up to draw with hand earlier, jam plate 67 limited tuberosity (spacing tuberosity 1 and spacing tuberosity 2 84) behind sliding tray (sliding tray 1 and the sliding tray 2 86) certain distance that moves up stops, at this moment, all hole alignment on all Kong Douyu orifice plates 2 66 on the jam plate 67, and unlocking spring (unlocking spring 1 and unlocking spring 2 90) enters corresponding groove position on the jam plate 67 so that jam plate 67 is fixed on this location status; Afterwards the fork arm 74 of requirement is inserted and arrives the corresponding aperture of orifice plate 1 from the hole of orifice plate 2 66 1 sides, the ring-type tuberosity 81 of fork arm 74 is blocked by orifice plate 2 66 when fork arm 74 is walked correct position, meanwhile, the endless groove 80 of fork arm 74 is aimed at jam plate, fixes the food of required barbecue in this process with fork arm 74; When the fork arm 74 of having inserted requirement and after adjusting the position of fork arm 74 on orifice plate, jam plate 67 is down shifted onto the end, at this moment, jam plate 67 moves into certain distance toward endless groove 80 and also fork arm 74 is blocked, and the shell fragment of locking (the lock shell fragment 1 and the shell fragment 2 88 of locking) enters corresponding groove position on the jam plate 67 with restriction jam plate 67 moving in the process of barbecue rack 15 rotations, and then prevents moving of fork arm 74; At last the barbecue rack support of barbecue rack 15 is engaged spinous process (the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 1 and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 2 71) and advance turnover bracket 13 draw-in grooves (draw-in groove 1 and draw-in groove 2 23) in the heating chamber 3.When needs fork arm 74 when orifice plate takes off, up zip plate 67 is at the end, afterwards fork arm 74 toward orifice plate 2 66 1 side shiftings and pull up and get final product.The shell fragment (the lock shell fragment 1 and the shell fragment 2 88 of locking) of locking is the parts of functions reversed with unlocking spring (unlocking spring 1 and unlocking spring 2 90), and when the shell fragment of locking entered the respective grooves position, unlocking spring just was pushed out outside the corresponding with it groove position; When unlocking spring entered the respective grooves position, the shell fragment of locking just was pushed out outside the corresponding with it groove position.When needs, are not having jam plate 67 under the situation of fork arm 74 when taking off from sliding tray (sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 86) on the orifice plate 2 66, jam plate 67 is just down pushed away always can take off jam plate 67, clean with convenient.
After corresponding screens on the grab 78 of string bag shape structure and the structure 76 coincide, lid 77 just can 76 sealings of bar structure body.Pushing two grabs 78 with hand toward relative direction just can take off lid 77.
When needs barbecues volume during less or granular food, can in string bag shape structure, place the food of required barbecue, afterwards string bag shape structure place between orifice plate 1 and the orifice plate 2 66 correct position and with also passing the structural retainer ring 79 of string bag shape in the hole of fork arm 74 on passing orifice plate 2 66, pass the corresponding aperture on the orifice plate 1 afterwards again, pin fork arm 74 with jam plate 67 then, at last the barbecue rack support of barbecue rack 15 is engaged spinous process (the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 1 and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process 2 71) and advance turnover bracket 13 draw-in grooves (draw-in groove 1 and draw-in groove 2 23) in the heating chamber 3.
As shown in figure 25, when barbecue rack 15 fixedly during serving piece 91, can surround the cross sectional shape of similar food piece 91 with method of clamping with the fork arm 74 of some, clamp serving piece 91 with many fork arms 74.This is at some cracked easily food (as Tilapia mossambica) of barbecue or when not wanting to destroy the outward appearance (as roasting whole chicken) of some food, this mode that grips is practical.
When placing food boxes 14 or barbecue rack 15 on the turnover bracket 13, can not place other food container (as the common microwave stove bowl) on the meal tray 12; On the contrary, when placing other food container on the meal tray 12, just can not place food boxes 14 or barbecue rack 15 on the turnover bracket 13.
Claims (7)
1. a band stir-fries and the micro-wave oven of overturn barbecue function, mainly comprises:
The magnetron of common microwave stove (7), wave guide box (8), the routed energy of microwave mouth, microwave antenna, transformer (18), rotary tray motor, meal tray (12), control circuit, heating chamber (3), fire door (5), housing (1), cover (2), control panel (6), Machine Room (4), fan (9), overtemperature protection device (19) assemble these parts and structure as common microwave stove;
An energy gathering cap (17), light pipe, heat-generating pipe, energy gathering cap (17) is arranged on the heating chamber top and is connected as a single entity with the heating chamber roof, space in the energy gathering cap forms a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is opened on heating chamber (3), and light pipe and heat-generating pipe are arranged in this heating chamber;
Turnover bracket (13) is fixed on the wall of heating chamber (3);
Food boxes (14), structure matches with the structure of turnover bracket (13), is positioned over turnover bracket (13) and goes up and driven by turnover bracket (13), can unload from turnover bracket (13), is used to the food that stir-fries;
Barbecue rack (15), structure matches with the structure of turnover bracket (13), is positioned over turnover bracket (13) and goes up and driven by turnover bracket (13), can unload from turnover bracket (13), is used for food roasting.
2. micro-wave oven according to claim 1, wherein:
Described turnover bracket (13) is mainly by stake body (20,21), support shaft (26,27), bracket bearing (24,25), draw-in groove (22,23), crozier (30,31), mousing-hook groove (32,33), power source (29), gear (28), position sensor (41) are formed; Stake body is connected with support shaft, and bracket bearing is positioned on the support shaft, and power source is by gear and support shaft and driving force is passed to stake body; Draw-in groove is positioned on the stake body, and stake body, crozier and draw-in groove all are positioned at heating chamber; Gear and power source are positioned at the Machine Room; Crozier is set on stake body, and the concave shaped space between crozier and the stake body constitutes the mousing-hook groove; Position sensor is arranged in the gear or is arranged at the support shaft next door; Bracket bearing is fixed on the wall of heating chamber, and turnover bracket is fixed on the wall of heating chamber by bracket bearing.
3. turnover bracket according to claim 2, wherein:
Described power source is motor or electromagnet;
Described gear is worm and gear or lever or change-speed gearing group or connecting rod;
On the support shaft next door electromagnetic bolt (36) is set, electromagnetic bolt can coincide with support shaft, is used for the freely-movable of limit bracket axle, the control of the controlled circuit of electromagnetic bolt.
4. micro-wave oven according to claim 1, wherein:
Described food boxes (14), mainly by box body (48), separation baffles (50,51), lid (49), steam vent (58,59,60), screen pack (61), mousing-hook (46,47), lid ear (63), lid hook (62), support joint spinous process (55,56), sealing ring (57), food storehouse (52), moisture are held back chamber (53,54) and are formed; It is that food storehouse and moisture are held back the chamber that space in the box body is separated barrier partitions, and the food storehouse is used to deposit food, and the moisture chamber of holding back is mainly used in traps moisture; Steam vent is arranged on separation baffles and the box body, and food storehouse, moisture are held back the chamber to steam vent and heating chamber is communicated with, and the gas that is used for producing in the food storehouse guides to heating chamber; The lid ear is arranged at the edge of lid; The lid hook is arranged at the lateral surface of box body; Lid is fixed on the box body by lid ear and coincideing of lid hook; Sealing ring is fixed in the inner face of lid, is used to strengthen coincideing of lid and box body, separation baffles; Support engages the lateral surface that spinous process is positioned at box body, and box body is attached on the turnover bracket by support joint spinous process and can unloads from turnover bracket; Screen pack is arranged on the steam vent; Mousing-hook is arranged on the outside of box body, and engages between the spinous process with support at box body, and mousing-hook is hook-shaped, is used for preventing that in the food boxes course of work food boxes from coming off from turnover bracket.
5. micro-wave oven according to claim 1, wherein:
Described barbecue rack (15) mainly engages spinous process (70,71), fork arm (74), barbecue rack mousing-hook (72,73) composition by barbecue support body, jam plate (67), barbecue rack support; Fork arm (74) is arranged on the barbecue support body, is used for fixing food, and fork arm (74) can disassemble from the barbecue support body; Jam plate (67) is arranged on the barbecue support body, is used to lock fork arm (74), prevents that fork arm in the barbecue rack course of work (74) from coming off from the barbecue support body; The barbecue rack support engages the lateral surface that spinous process (70,71) is arranged at the barbecue support body, and the draw-in groove of shape and turnover bracket (13) cooperatively interacts, and barbecue rack support joint spinous process (70,71) plays the connection effect in the engaging of barbecue rack (15) and turnover bracket (13); Barbecue rack mousing-hook (72,73) is arranged at the lateral surface of barbecue support body, and engages between the spinous process at barbecue support body and barbecue rack support, and the barbecue rack mousing-hook is hook-shaped, is used for the barbecue rack course of work and prevents that barbecue rack from coming off from turnover bracket.
6. barbecue rack according to claim 5, wherein said barbecue support body mainly are made up of rotating shaft (68,69), orifice plate (65,66), tie-beam (64); Tie-beam (64) connects orifice plate (65,66), and rotating shaft (68,69) connects orifice plate and the barbecue rack support engages spinous process; Orifice plate (65,66) is provided with at least two holes, and fork arm (74) can be fixed on the hole of orifice plate (65,66), and fork arm (74) also can unload from the hole of orifice plate (65,66).
7. barbecue rack according to claim 5, increase a string bag shape structure, this string bag shape structure can seal and open, and the poroid and/or ring-type and/or the tubular structure that have confession fork arm (74) to pass, can be fixed on the barbecue rack by fork arm (74), be used for containing the food that the less or granular needs of volume are roasted.
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CN2008100839088A CN101251268B (en) | 2008-03-08 | 2008-03-08 | Microwave oven with function of turning-sauting and overturn barbecue |
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CN2008100839088A CN101251268B (en) | 2008-03-08 | 2008-03-08 | Microwave oven with function of turning-sauting and overturn barbecue |
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CN101251268A true CN101251268A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
CN101251268B CN101251268B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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CN2008100839088A Expired - Fee Related CN101251268B (en) | 2008-03-08 | 2008-03-08 | Microwave oven with function of turning-sauting and overturn barbecue |
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Cited By (9)
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CN101860996A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 惠而浦有限公司 | Microwave oven with regulating system of using field sensor |
CN102192543A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Multifunctional microwave oven |
CN110503780A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-26 | 深圳市邂逅科技有限公司 | The method of vending machine and quick cooking |
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CN112167997A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Food box capable of receiving heating and cooking equipment |
CN115088739A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-23 | 安徽马恒兴板鸭有限公司 | Bidirectional transposition type pressed salted duck baking oven and use method thereof |
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2008
- 2008-03-08 CN CN2008100839088A patent/CN101251268B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101860996A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 惠而浦有限公司 | Microwave oven with regulating system of using field sensor |
CN101860996B (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2014-01-29 | 惠而浦有限公司 | Microwave oven with regulation system using field sensors |
CN102192543A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Multifunctional microwave oven |
CN110503780A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-26 | 深圳市邂逅科技有限公司 | The method of vending machine and quick cooking |
CN110503780B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市邂逅科技有限公司 | Vending machine and method for quickly cooking dishes |
CN110547669A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳技术大学 | multi-functional cooking robot of chromatogram discernment |
CN111012164A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Drainage component and cooking device with same |
CN111920293A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional cooking device |
CN112006559A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-01 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Cooking machine, food box and cooking equipment |
CN112167997A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Food box capable of receiving heating and cooking equipment |
CN115088739A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-23 | 安徽马恒兴板鸭有限公司 | Bidirectional transposition type pressed salted duck baking oven and use method thereof |
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