CN101250773A - Seed cotton long-different fiber and dead valve cleaning machine - Google Patents
Seed cotton long-different fiber and dead valve cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101250773A CN101250773A CNA200810020461XA CN200810020461A CN101250773A CN 101250773 A CN101250773 A CN 101250773A CN A200810020461X A CNA200810020461X A CN A200810020461XA CN 200810020461 A CN200810020461 A CN 200810020461A CN 101250773 A CN101250773 A CN 101250773A
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- machine
- fine rod
- different fine
- different
- cotton
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims abstract 33
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 silk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a seed cotton long and different fiber and dead cotton cleaning machine, which relates to cotton processing equipment, in particular to equipment for cleaning long and different fibers and dead cotton in original seed cotton. It includes seed cotton tripper and different fine stick machine, its characterized in that: the seed cotton cleaner also comprises a rotary screen type seed cotton cleaner, wherein the number of the foreign fiber rod machines is at least two, the seed cotton discharger is fixedly connected to the top of the first-stage foreign fiber rod machine, a feed opening of the first-stage foreign fiber rod machine is inserted into a feed opening of the rotary screen type seed cotton cleaner, and the second-stage foreign fiber rod machine is arranged below a discharge opening of the rotary screen type seed cotton cleaner; the rotating net type seed cotton cleaning machine at least comprises a power machine, a transmission mechanism and a rotating net, wherein the rotating net is horn-shaped, long meshes with the length diameter of 18-40 mm are uniformly and densely distributed on the rotating net, and the power machine drives the rotating net to rotate around the axis of the rotating net through the transmission mechanism. The invention realizes the mechanized and automatic cleaning of the original seed cotton.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton processing equipment, in particular for clearing up the different fibre of length in the original unginned cotton and the equipment of stiff lobe.
Background technology
In China; usually be mixed with foreign fiber in the original unginned cotton; as chemical fibre, silk, fiber crops, hair, plastic ties, cloth, feather etc.; reflect according to textile enterprise; content of profiled fibre is up to 20 gram/tons in the raw cotton of the Yangtze river basin, the about 8 gram/tons of the Northwest's content, and the harmless content requirement of cotton textiles is no more than 0.1 gram/ton; this shows that content of profiled fibre in the original unginned cotton and textiles require to fall far short.In order to solve the too high problem of content of profiled fibre in the original unginned cotton, enterprise adopts the method for manually picking at present, according to maximum Wei Qiao Fabritex S.r.l. of the textile enterprise statistics of China, adopt the method for manually picking, average textiles per ton increases by 300 yuans of costs.In view of this, how to make the face mechanization of picking of foreign fiber in the original unginned cotton, becoming pendulum needs pressing issues solving in face of cotton processing equipment manufacturing enterprise.
Summary of the invention
Automatically the long foreign fiber in the original unginned cotton of cleaning and the unginned cotton of stiff lobe are grown different fibre and stiff lobe descaling machine to the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanization.
Technical solution of the present invention is: long different fibre of unginned cotton and stiff lobe descaling machine, it comprises unginned cotton discharger and different fine rod machine, it is characterized in that: it also comprises changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, different fine rod machine has two at least, the unginned cotton discharger is fixedly connected at the top of the different fine rod machine of one-level, the feed opening of the different fine rod machine of one-level inserts in the charging aperture that changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, and the different fine rod machine of secondary is arranged on changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine discharging opening below; Described commentaries on classics net formula seed cotton cleaning machine comprises engine, transmission mechanism and commentaries on classics net at least, changes net and is horn-like, changes that evenly to be densely covered with major diameter on the net be 18～40 millimeters microscler mesh, and engine drives by transmission mechanism to be changeed net and rotate around changeing the net axis.
Long different fibre of described unginned cotton and stiff lobe descaling machine also comprise a L-shaped frame, the different fine rod machine of one-level is fixed on the top layer of frame, the unginned cotton discharger is fixedly connected at the top of the different fine rod machine of one-level, changeing net formula seed cotton cleaning machine is arranged on the middle level of frame, the feed opening of the different fine rod machine of one-level inserts in the charging aperture that changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, the different fine rod machine of secondary is arranged on the frame tail end, changes the below of net formula seed cotton cleaning machine discharging opening.
The different fine rod machine of described one-level is the different fine rod machine of vertical multiple roll.
The different fine rod machine of described secondary is the different fine rod machine of horizontal multiple roll.
The different fine rod machine of described vertical multiple roll is the different fine rod machines of vertical five rollers.
The different fine rod machine of described horizontal multiple roll is the different fine rod machines of horizontal nine rollers.
The different fine rod machine of described vertical five rollers is made up of engine, transmission mechanism, casing and five recovery rollers, go up the top that the assorted recovery of soft spy roller is erected at casing for one, the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy is the bottom that " V " for sleeping in shape is erected at casing in four, engine is by assorted of reclaiming in the roller of soft spy in four of the belt pulley transmissions, soft spy is assorted in four reclaims between the roller by gear drive and chain transmission, in the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy pass through the chain transmission between the roller with assorted recovery of last soft spy.
The recovery roll row row of the different fine rod machine of described horizontal nine rollers are the two stage steps shape, and its ground floor is arranged with the six roots of sensation side by side in parallel, and the second layer is arranged with three side by side in parallel; The different fine rod machine of horizontal nine rollers is arranged on the frame of surface tilt.
Clean-up process of the present invention is: unginned cotton → unginned cotton discharger, the dust pelletizing system of unginned cotton discharger is cleared up the different fine rod machines of impurity → vertical five rollers such as dust in the original unginned cotton and part leaf, the cleaning fibre length is longer than the foreign fiber → commentaries on classics net formula seed cotton cleaning machine of cotton fiber, cleaning stiff valve cotton → different fine rod machine of tilting horizontal nine rollers, the cleaning fibre length is longer than the foreign fiber of cotton fiber.Owing to be provided with the cleaning of stiff valve cotton in the whole scale removal process, and before and after the cleaning of stiff valve cotton, respectively be provided with the different fine cleaning of a vice-minister, therefore the present invention can clean out stiff valve cotton contained in the original unginned cotton and long different fibre, reduces harmless object impurity kind and quantity in the original unginned cotton significantly.Finish whole process and finish automatically because the present invention is dumped into cleaning from unginned cotton, therefore manpower is freed from raw cotton go-no-go work, reduced production cost, realized the face mechanization of picking of foreign fiber in the raw cotton by mechanization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the different fine rod machine front view of vertical five rollers of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the different fine rod machine left view of vertical five rollers of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the different fine rod machine B of vertical five rollers of the present invention is to view.
Fig. 5 is the different fine rod machine A-A cutaway view of vertical five rollers of the present invention.
Fig. 6 changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine installation diagram for the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, unginned cotton discharger, 2, the different fine rod machine of vertical five rollers, 3, frame, 4, change net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, 5, the different fine rod machine of tilting horizontal nine rollers, 6, casing, 7,8, bearing block 9, belt pulley, 10, gear pair, 11,12,13, sprocket wheel pays, 14,26, motor, 15, on drop down plate, 16, go up the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy, 17, drop down plate in, 18,19,20,21, in the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy, 22, change net, 23, raceway, 24, support friction pulley, 25, gear drive.
The specific embodiment
Changeing net formula seed cotton cleaning machine (4) comprises motor (26), gear drive (25), supports friction pulley (24) and changes net (22), change net (22) and be horn-like, the two ends of changeing net (22) are respectively equipped with raceway (23), raceway (23) cooperates with support friction pulley (24), changeing net (22) is bearing on the support friction pulley (24), motor (26) drives by gear drive (25) and supports friction pulley (24), support friction pulley (24) and drive commentaries on classics net (22) rotation, change evenly being densely covered with oval cells on the net, the aperture is 18 * 25 millimeters.
The different fine rod machines of vertical five rollers (2) are by motor (14), transmission mechanism, casing (6) and five recovery rollers are formed, go up soft spy assorted recovery roller (16) is erected at casing (6) by bearing block (7) top for one, the assorted roller (18 that reclaims of soft spy in four, 19,20,21) being " V " for sleeping in shape arranges, they are erected at the bottom of casing (6) by bearing block (8), motor (14) is by the assorted roller (20) that reclaims of soft spy in belt pulley (9) transmission, in the assorted roller (20) that reclaims of soft spy by the assorted roller (18) that reclaims of soft spy in gear pair (10) transmission, in the assorted roller (20) that reclaims of soft spy pay the assorted roller (21) that reclaims of soft spy in (11) transmission by sprocket wheel, in the assorted roller (18) that reclaims of soft spy pay the assorted roller (19) that reclaims of soft spy in (12) transmission by sprocket wheel, in the assorted roller (19) that reclaims of soft spy pay the assorted roller (16) that reclaims of soft spy in (13) transmission by sprocket wheel.Top in casing (6), upward the assorted side upper fixed that reclaims roller (16) of soft spy is dropped down plate (15) on having, upward the assorted side-lower that reclaims roller (16) of soft spy drops down plate (17) in being provided with, last drop down plate (15) and in drop down under the acting in conjunction of plate (17) unginned cotton assorted roller (18) that reclaims of soft spy and in flowing to through the assorted processing of reclaiming roller (16) of last soft spy.The movement locus of unginned cotton in the different fine rod machine of vertically-arranged five rollers be on soft spy assorted reclaim roller (16) → in soft spy assorted reclaim roller (18) → in soft spy assorted reclaim roller (19) → in soft spy assorted reclaim roller (21) → in the assorted roller (20) that reclaims of soft spy.
The recovery roll row of the tilting different fine rod machines of horizontal nine rollers (5) row are the two stage steps shape, and its ground floor is arranged with the six roots of sensation side by side in parallel, and the second layer is arranged with three side by side in parallel, and the drop between two-layer is 30～80 millimeters.The different fine rod machine of horizontal nine rollers is arranged on the frame of surface tilt, and the angle of inclination is 10～20 °, and this frame can partly be embedded in underground.
Long different fibre of unginned cotton and stiff lobe descaling machine comprise unginned cotton discharger (1), the different fine rod machines of vertical five rollers (2), change net formula seed cotton cleaning machine (4), tilting different fine rod machines of horizontal nine rollers (5) and frame (3), frame (3) is L-shaped, different fine rod machines of vertical five rollers (2) and motor (14) thereof are fixed on the top layer of frame (3), unginned cotton discharger (1) is fixedly connected at the top of the different fine rod machines of vertically-arranged five rollers (2), change the motor (23) of net formula seed cotton cleaning machine (4) and support friction pulley (21) and be arranged on the middle level of frame, changeing net (19) is bearing on the support friction pulley (21), the feed opening of the different fine rod machines of vertically-arranged five rollers (2) inserts in the charging aperture that changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine (4), the tilting different fine rod machines of horizontal nine rollers (5) are arranged on frame (3) tail end, change the below of net formula seed cotton cleaning machine (4) discharging opening.
Claims (9)
1, long different fibre of unginned cotton and stiff lobe descaling machine, it comprises unginned cotton discharger and different fine rod machine, it is characterized in that: it also comprises changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, different fine rod machine has two at least, the unginned cotton discharger is fixedly connected at the top of the different fine rod machine of one-level, the feed opening of the different fine rod machine of one-level inserts in the charging aperture that changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, and the different fine rod machine of secondary is arranged on changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine discharging opening below; Described commentaries on classics net formula seed cotton cleaning machine comprises engine, transmission mechanism and commentaries on classics net at least, changes net and is horn-like, changes that evenly to be densely covered with major diameter on the net be 18～40 millimeters microscler mesh, and engine drives by transmission mechanism to be changeed net and rotate around changeing the net axis.
2, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 1 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: long different fibre of described unginned cotton and stiff lobe descaling machine also comprise a L-shaped frame, the different fine rod machine of one-level is fixed on the top layer of frame, the unginned cotton discharger is fixedly connected at the top of the different fine rod machine of one-level, changeing net formula seed cotton cleaning machine is arranged on the middle level of frame, the feed opening of the different fine rod machine of one-level inserts in the charging aperture that changes net formula seed cotton cleaning machine, the different fine rod machine of secondary is arranged on the frame tail end, changes the below of net formula seed cotton cleaning machine discharging opening.
3, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 2 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the different fine rod machine of described one-level is the different fine rod machine of vertical multiple roll.
4, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 2 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the different fine rod machine of described secondary is the different fine rod machine of horizontal multiple roll.
5, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 3 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the different fine rod machine of described vertical multiple roll is the different fine rod machines of vertical five rollers.
6, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 4 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the different fine rod machine of described horizontal multiple roll is the different fine rod machines of horizontal nine rollers.
7, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 5 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the different fine rod machine of described vertical five rollers is made up of engine, transmission mechanism, casing and five recovery rollers, go up the top that the assorted recovery of soft spy roller is erected at casing for one, the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy is the bottom that " V " for sleeping in shape is erected at casing in four, engine is by assorted of reclaiming in the roller of soft spy in four of the belt pulley transmissions, soft spy is assorted in four reclaims between the roller by gear drive and chain transmission, in the assorted roller that reclaims of soft spy pass through the chain transmission between the roller with assorted recovery of last soft spy.
8, according to long different fibre of the described unginned cotton of claim 6 and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the recovery roll row row of the different fine rod machine of described horizontal nine rollers are the two stage steps shape, the tangent six roots of sensation that is arranged with of its ground floor, and the second layer is tangent to be arranged with three; The different fine rod machine of horizontal nine rollers is arranged on the frame of surface tilt.
9, according to claim 1 or long different fibre of 2 or 7 described unginned cottons and stiff lobe descaling machine, it is characterized in that: described engine is a motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810020461XA CN101250773B (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and deadlocked valvula cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810020461XA CN101250773B (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and deadlocked valvula cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101250773A true CN101250773A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| CN101250773B CN101250773B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=39954363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810020461XA Expired - Fee Related CN101250773B (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and deadlocked valvula cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101250773B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112941945A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-11 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Cotton linter picking equipment |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4455713A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1984-06-26 | Cotton Incorporated | Method and apparatus for removing trash from material |
| US4934029A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-06-19 | Cotton Incorporated | Apparatus and method for removing a fiber fraction from seed cotton |
| US4984334A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-01-15 | Cotton Incorporated | Method and apparatus for removing a fiber fraction from seed cotton |
| CN2346801Y (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 1999-11-03 | 戴传启 | Appts. for breaking shell and removing dregs of dead cotton boll |
| CN2377257Y (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-05-10 | 河南省新野县棉麻集团公司 | Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre |
| CN1314849C (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2007-05-09 | 赵庭义 | Cotton impurity eliminating machine |
| CN2799587Y (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2006-07-26 | 南通棉花机械有限公司 | Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre |
| CN2913396Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-20 | 南通棉花机械有限公司 | Seed cotton cleaning machine with foreign substance removing function |
| CN201183855Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-01-21 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and dead valve cleaning machine |
-
2008
- 2008-03-07 CN CN200810020461XA patent/CN101250773B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112941945A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-11 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Cotton linter picking equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101250773B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20130307 |