CN101249803B - Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake - Google Patents

Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101249803B
CN101249803B CN2008100149241A CN200810014924A CN101249803B CN 101249803 B CN101249803 B CN 101249803B CN 2008100149241 A CN2008100149241 A CN 2008100149241A CN 200810014924 A CN200810014924 A CN 200810014924A CN 101249803 B CN101249803 B CN 101249803B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator coil
disc
coil
automobile
disk
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100149241A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101249803A (en
Inventor
宋绍波
赵淑艳
王坤程
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Song Shaobo
Wang Kuncheng
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Individual
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Priority to CN2008100149241A priority Critical patent/CN101249803B/en
Publication of CN101249803A publication Critical patent/CN101249803A/en
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Publication of CN101249803B publication Critical patent/CN101249803B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of motor vehicle braking, in particular to a motor vehicle disc-typed electromagnetic damping brake. The technical proposal is that the brake consists of a conductive braking disc, a left frame of a stator coil and a right frame of the stator coil, wherein, end faces of the left frame of the stator coil and the right frame of the stator coil are distributed with a plurality of axial through holes, and each hole is internally fixed with a magnetizer wound with coil; the conductive braking disc is fixed by a trapezoidal circular-disc-shaped body manufactured by magnetic metal through a trapezoidal fixed disc and a central rotary shaft, wherein, the central rotary shaft is fixedly combined with a hub of an automobile tire via a circular disc; conductive braking disc, the central rotary shaft, the trapezoidal fixed disc, the circular disc and the hub of the automobile tire are fixedly integrated into a whole. The brake has the advantage that the automobile has no hard friction in braking and the abrasion is eliminated; meanwhile, as the braking is stable, the brake is easily controlled by a vehicle-mounted computer and beneficial to drivingsafety of the automobile under most circumstances.

Description

Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile brake technical field, particularly relate to a kind of automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake.
Two, background technology:
The brake system of automobile mainly is divided into three major types on the market at present: the one, and mechanical brake system, the 2nd, hydraulic brake system, the 3rd, pneumatic brake system.There is total weak point in these three kinds of brake system: 1, the friction that produces in the process of braking can make the temperature of brake disc rise, and braking efficiency is reduced, thereby can cause the accident because of the decline of braking force.2, the frequent use of drg can cause the wearing and tearing of drg itself, can be because of changing a large amount of money of brake system consumption.3, it is serious that the effect of brake system is subjected to the influence of environment, can cause the malfunctioning of brake because of rugged environment.4, need the mechanical device and the pipeline of complicated layout on the car, this brings a lot of troubles can for design and assembling, and car accident malfunctioning because of machinery and that pipe leakage caused can occur.
Three, summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the above-mentioned defective that exists at prior art, provides a kind of electromagnetic resistance that utilizes frictionless electromagnetic eddy damping brake gear to be produced to realize the automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake of the braking of automobile.
Its technical scheme is: mainly be made up of conduction brake disc, stator coil left socle and stator coil right support, the a plurality of axial pass-through holes of distribution on the end face of stator coil left socle and stator coil right support, magnetizer that is twining coil of each hole internal fixation; Described conduction brake disc is discoid entity by the profile of magnetic conductive metal manufacturing, and the in-to-in hole is a stepped appearance, and fixes by stepped appearance reaction plate and center rotating shaft, and described center rotating shaft is by the wheel hub mortise of disk and motor tire; Firm the connecting as one of wheel hub of conduction brake disc, center rotating shaft, stepped appearance reaction plate, disk and motor tire; The conduction brake disc is fixed by bolt of rear end plate and stepped appearance reaction plate, the stepped appearance reaction plate is fixed by the mode and the center rotating shaft of interference fit and welding, the center rotating shaft right-hand member is fixed a disk that has a bolt of rear end plate by interference fit, welding manner, and disk diameter is slightly less than the diameter of stepped appearance reaction plate, and disk is by terminal wheel hub mortise along circumference well-distributed bolt of rear end plate and motor tire.
Further preferred scheme is that the gap between conduction brake disc and the left and right support of stator coil is 1.0~2.0mm.
In addition, a uniform 4-8 axial pass-through holes on the end face of stator coil left socle and stator coil right support.
The parameter of above-mentioned coil is: line footpath: Φ 0.2~0.8mm; Coil diameter: Φ 30~40mm; Coil turn: 400~1500 circles, certainly, coil number, the line directly size because of the vehicle volume and weight are different, and along with the increase of vehicle volume and weight, all can there be corresponding increase in coil number and line footpath.
Work principle is: thus when rotating in magnetic field, the conducting metal dish can stop because of producing stronger vortex flow sport, the disk type metal rotor is housed in brake device for car, when the excitation coil of stator pack has when passing through than heavy current, the magnetic field of its generation can stop the rotor rotation of cutting magnetic line, thereby produces the braking that lock torque is realized automobile.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: automobile does not have rigid friction braking, has eliminated wearing and tearing, and braking simultaneously is stable, is easy to be subjected to vehicle-mounted computer to control, and helps the driving safety of automobile under most of environment.
Four, description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is right elevations of the present invention.
Among the figure: tapped bore 1, coil 2, stepped appearance reaction plate 3, center rotating shaft 4, stator coil left socle 5, conduction brake disc 7, bolt of rear end plate 6,8,9, magnetizer 10, stator coil right support 11, disk 12.
Five, the specific embodiment:
1-2 in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the invention will be further described:
Mainly form by conduction brake disc 7, stator coil left socle 5 and stator coil right support 11 etc., uniform 4-8 axial pass-through holes fixed a magnetizer 10 that is twining coil 2 by bonding way in each hole on stator coil left socle 5 and stator coil right support 11 end faces; Conduction brake disc 7 is one and is made by magnetic conductive metal, profile is trapezoidal discoid entity, it is fixing with stepped appearance reaction plate 3 by bolt of rear end plate 8, stepped appearance reaction plate 3 is fixing by the mode and the center rotating shaft 4 of interference fit and welding, center rotating shaft 4 right-hand members are fixed a disk 12 that has a bolt of rear end plate by interference fit, welding manner, and disk 12 diameters are slightly less than the diameter of stepped appearance reaction plate 3.Disk 12 passes through terminal along the wheel hub mortise of circumference well-distributed bolt of rear end plate 9 with motor tire, like this, and firm the connecting as one of wheel hub of conduction brake disc 7, center rotating shaft 4, stepped appearance reaction plate 3, disk 12 and motor tire.When tire rotates, conduction brake disc 7 is rotation thereupon also, be uniform-distribution with tapped bore on edge, stator coil left socle 5 right sides along circumference, stator coil right support 11 is made by permeability magnetic material, diameter is identical with stator coil left socle 5 right sides that are similarly the permeability magnetic material manufacturing, and has centre hole.There is the hole of wearing bolt the cooresponding position of tapped bore with stator coil left socle 5 right sides on stator coil right support 11, and the bolt of rear end plate 6 by the stator coil right support is fixed on side discs on stator coil left socle 5 right sides.Stator coil left socle 5 is all made by magnetic conductive metal with stator coil right support 11, and both will conduct electricity brake disc 7 and be surrounded and become with it the gap of 1.0-2.0mm.The tapped bore 1 that is connected with vehicle chassis is arranged on stator coil left socle 5 left sides, stator coil left socle 5 firmly is connected on the car chassis by bolt.Center rotating shaft 4 passes from the centre hole of stator coil left socle 5 with stator coil right support 11.
In order to satisfy the requirement of lock torque, each coil the braking force that should produce be: 100-300N.The parameter of said coil is: line footpath: Φ 0.2~0.8mm; Coil diameter: Φ 30~40mm; Coil turn: 400~1500 circles.
The gap of conduction brake disc and stator coil support and side discs is 0.3~0.5mm.
Work principle of the present invention is: thus when rotating in magnetic field, the conducting metal dish can stop because of producing stronger vortex flow sport, the disk type metal rotor is housed in brake device for car, when the excitation coil of stator pack has when passing through than heavy current, the magnetic field of its generation can stop the rotor rotation of cutting magnetic line, thereby produces the braking that lock torque is realized automobile.
The coil number of drg of the present invention, the line directly size because of the vehicle volume and weight are different, and along with the increase of vehicle volume and weight, all can there be corresponding increase in coil number and line footpath.

Claims (4)

1. automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake, it is characterized in that: mainly form by conduction brake disc (7), stator coil left socle (5) and stator coil right support (11), the a plurality of axial pass-through holes of distribution on the end face of stator coil left socle (5) and stator coil right support (11), one of each hole internal fixation is twining the magnetizer (10) of coil (2); Described conduction brake disc (7) is discoid entity by the profile of magnetic conductive metal manufacturing, the in-to-in hole is a stepped appearance, and fixing by stepped appearance reaction plate (3) and center rotating shaft (4), described center rotating shaft (4) is by the wheel hub mortise of disk (12) with motor tire; Firm the connecting as one of wheel hub of conduction brake disc (7), center rotating shaft (4), stepped appearance reaction plate (3), disk (12) and motor tire; Described conduction brake disc (7) is fixing by bolt of rear end plate (8) and stepped appearance reaction plate (3), stepped appearance reaction plate (3) is fixing by the mode and the center rotating shaft (4) of interference fit and welding, center rotating shaft (4) right-hand member is fixed a disk (12) that has a bolt of rear end plate by interference fit, welding manner, and disk (12) diameter is slightly less than the diameter of stepped appearance reaction plate (3), and disk (12) is by terminal wheel hub mortise along circumference well-distributed bolt of rear end plate (9) and motor tire.
2. automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described conduction brake disc (7) is 1.0~2.0mm with the gap of stator coil left socle (5) and stator coil right support (11).
3. automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a uniform 4-8 axial pass-through holes on the end face of stator coil left socle (5) and stator coil right support (11).
4. automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the parameter of described coil (2) is: line footpath: Φ 0.2~0.8mm; Coil diameter: Φ 30~40mm; Coil turn: 400~1500 circles.
CN2008100149241A 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake Expired - Fee Related CN101249803B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100149241A CN101249803B (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100149241A CN101249803B (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101249803A CN101249803A (en) 2008-08-27
CN101249803B true CN101249803B (en) 2010-09-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008100149241A Expired - Fee Related CN101249803B (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Automobile disk type electromagnetic damping brake

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303591A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-04 郑霞 Magnetic-control brake
CN102806855B (en) * 2012-06-19 2015-03-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Electromagnetic actuating device suitable for braking/traction system
US11053996B2 (en) 2016-07-15 2021-07-06 Qiguang Wang Hub motor
CN106160325B (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-09-28 王其光 A kind of wheel hub motor
WO2018010524A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 山东贝格新能源科技有限公司 Motor and brake disc thereof, hub motor, and vehicle having a disc hub motor
CN106809384A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-09 中航维拓(天津)科技有限公司 A kind of rotor craft electromagnetic damping rotor brake device
CN109149903B (en) * 2018-10-31 2023-09-08 张殿英 Charge type non-friction brake
CN112160870A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-01 三一重能有限公司 Yaw system and wind generating set

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CN101249803A (en) 2008-08-27

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SONG SHAOBO

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Song Shaobo

Inventor after: Zhao Shuyan

Inventor after: Wang Kuncheng

Inventor before: Wang Kuncheng

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG KUNCHENG TO: SONG SHAOBO ZHAO SHUYAN WANG KUNCHENG

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20100607

Address after: 257000 School of information control, China University of Petroleum, 271 north two road, Dongying District, Shandong, Dongying

Applicant after: Wang Kuncheng

Co-applicant after: Song Shaobo

Address before: 257000 School of information control, China University of Petroleum, 271 north two road, Dongying District, Shandong, Dongying

Applicant before: Wang Kuncheng

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20110326