CN101242972A - Supports and signs - Google Patents

Supports and signs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101242972A
CN101242972A CNA2006800304744A CN200680030474A CN101242972A CN 101242972 A CN101242972 A CN 101242972A CN A2006800304744 A CNA2006800304744 A CN A2006800304744A CN 200680030474 A CN200680030474 A CN 200680030474A CN 101242972 A CN101242972 A CN 101242972A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
label
assembly
panel
interarea
Prior art date
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Pending
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CNA2006800304744A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迈克尔·科德尔
理查德·艾弗·塔芬德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hills Numberplate Holdings Ltd
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Hills Numberplate Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hills Numberplate Holdings Ltd filed Critical Hills Numberplate Holdings Ltd
Publication of CN101242972A publication Critical patent/CN101242972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A support assembly for attachment to a substrate, the assembly having a first part comprising a rebated surface to which a sign is securable and a second part having a peripheral wall sized and dimensioned to bound the first part and a continuous facing wall joined to or contiguous with said peripheral wall, the two parts being securable together whereby said continuous facing wall overlies at least part of a peripheral portion of the rebated surface of said first part.

Description

Support and label
The present invention relates to support, in particular for the support of the Sign Board (identification plate) that is adapted at using on the vehicle, and label identity device for example, such as the Sign Board that is adapted at using on the vehicle.
The number designation of known automotive is stolen.For example, can ' clone ' employed automobile in following the trail of criminal offence like this, or avoid paying the urban traffic congestion expense.
Therefore, being desirable to provide can be with the identity device instrument that uses of vehicle number designation support for example for example, and it has and prevents that measure that it is stolen and/or its easy identification when stolen from maybe can discern.
In addition, characteristic and/or source that preferably can the remote identification article.
In automotive identification plate field, the solution of having recommended make people can long-range acquisition about the information of the vehicle that board was connected to, and/or other information of relevant chaufeur (for example insurance details) or the like.
These passive labels comprise microwave antenna, and this microwave antenna must be greatly to receiving interrogation signal and receiving enough power supplys with active circuit.Large-scale antenna guarantees that it may be impossible or be difficult to this board of formation/impression (emboss) at least.
US 5621571 discloses a kind of integrated retroreflective electronic display (integrated retro-reflectiveelectronic display), comprises substrate, ground plane, base of dielectric, the aerial network of (micro switch patch antenna) that comprises a pair of microswitch paster antenna and the reflector layer of bearing mark.Conventional reflector layer combines metal level so that light retroeflection.In this patent, reflector layer is in conjunction with having enough " clearance envelope " complete different metal level (disparate metal layer) to allow radiofrequency signal (915MHz) to pass through.Also disclose other and do not comprised the reflex-reflective material of metal level.Aerial network transmits via the coaxial connector that is installed in the telltale rear portion, and this network can be attached to any external electronic module (for example power supply, memory storage, power supply or the like) by coaxial connector.
It would also be desirable to provide larceny and/or undesirable way to solve the problem of taking off, this solution can guarantee that after this any label that so takes off is disabled.
Among the world (PCT) patent application PCT/GB02/02773 (being published as WO 02/102626 A1) that before us, submits to, we have openly applied for a kind of Sign Board, this Sign Board comprises the support base with reflective first type surface and has the transparent plate material of stamped mark thereon, described transparent plate material adheres to reflective first type surface, so that mark is arranged to contact with reflective first type surface or at least near reflective first type surface, wherein can form one or more weak lines in substrate.
Described board uses the adhesive pad that is arranged on weak line either side or each weak line place to adhere to surface (for example vehicle body).If thief or trasher attempt removes described board from the surface that board adhered to, the so described board weak line that will fracture.The fractureing of board causes transparent panel to be stretched and/or strips down from substrate, and this makes board become plain, and the obvious vision indication that provides board to be removed from the surface.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of support that strengthens the Sign Board safety, especially, be not used for label, for example be equipped with the Sign Board of weak line or atenuator region though do not get rid of.
Further aim of the present invention provides label, this label comprise tamper evident device (tamperevident means) with indication for example unsanctioned or removing of not expecting.
Therefore, a first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of bracket component that is used to be connected to substrate, described assembly has first and second portion, but described first comprises the notch surface (rebated surface) of constant mark board, described second portion has size and is sized to the peripheral wall of the described first of restriction and joins described peripheral wall to or the continuous applying wall (continuous facing wall) of approaching described peripheral wall, these two parts can be fixed together, and described thus continuous applying wall is in the stack of at least a portion place of the periphery of the notch surface of described first.
A second aspect of the present invention provides the assembly set of Sign Board and bracket component, described assembly has first and second portion, but described first comprises the notch surface of constant mark board, described second portion has size and is sized to the peripheral wall of the described first of restriction and joins described peripheral wall to or the continuous applying wall of approaching described peripheral wall, these two parts can be fixed together, described thus continuous applying wall is in the stack of at least a portion place of the periphery of the notch surface of described first, described board is retained in the described assembly, prevents or stop the edge of approaching described board thus.
But first and second parts preferably permanent fixation together or permanent fixation together.In this manual, term " permanent ", " for good and all " or similar word are to be used for representing at least a portion that these two parts can be by destroying in these two parts or another and to get loose each other.
Preferably, board is fixed to the notch surface that maybe can be fixed to first, for example uses bonder to fix.
One in first and second parts can comprise one or more joint (spigot), preferred hook-shaped joint, and it can be meshed with another a part (for example corresponding hole) that is arranged in first and second parts, so that the device of co-operate each other to be provided.
In preferred embodiments, joint and hole provide snap into engagement (snap-fit engagement).
Preferably, joint is suspended on the coating surface (facingsurface) of the described applying wall of second portion, and described joint can be meshed with the respective aperture in being arranged on the first periphery, or engagement is arranged on the respective aperture in the first periphery.
Additionally or alternatively, one or two in first and the second portion can comprise one or more notch or other zones that is used to place bonder.
Preferably, first comprises at least one upstanding wall, preferably to define the notch surface that is used to place board at least in part.Each of upstanding wall or at least some are configured to limit access to described bonder and/or limit access to towards the first type surface of the board of described first.Upstanding wall can be continuous or be interrupted.
Upstanding wall or each upstanding wall can have the hole that is arranged on wherein and/or is provided with in its vicinity.
Support can comprise aerial installation.Additionally or alternatively, support can comprise the device that is used to place aerial installation.
Described aerial installation can comprise loop antenna, and loop antenna is arranged to extend around the periphery of first or second portion at least in part.Can use paster antenna.
Preferably, described aerial installation is arranged in the second portion.
Preferably, described aerial installation be molded in first or second portion in.
Support also can comprise separating part (for example being defined so that frangible part to be provided by one or more weak lines).Preferably, support comprises one or more fixed area, anchor fitting is extensible to pass fixed area or anchor fitting can be fixed to fixed area to be used for that support is fixed to the use location, and at least one of wherein said fixed area or described fixed area defined so that one or more frangible part to be provided by one or more weak lines.
Support can comprise electronic module.
Described anchor fitting can comprise one or more adhesive device, screw device, bolt device or the like.
Preferred described anchor fitting comprises one or more expansion accessory (expanding fittings), and described expansion accessory preferably has head, the extensible corresponding fixed areas of passing of described accessory or each accessory.Additionally or alternatively, the extensible frangible region of passing board of described accessory or each accessory.If there is head, then head can be pressed on support or the board, and under any one or both situations, head can be placed in the notch that is arranged in support or the board.Also can use pad.
Additionally or alternatively, board and especially, though do not get rid of, the removable part of board (for example frangible part) can use the anchor fitting such as machinery or bonder to be secured to support, for example is fixed to the frangible part of described support, some supports or each support.
In most of preferred embodiments, support uses and to extend through the expansion accessory of its fixed area and to be fixed to the use location, and board is adhered to support then, makes the frangible fixed area that is fixed to of board.Like this, if individual attempt prizes support from the use location, fixed area will rupture from support so, thereby make that board is useless or be easy at least be identified as be compromised.
Preferably, board can be formed with one or more frangible part.The frangible part preferred disposition of described frangible part or each becomes in attempt to separate broken or fracture under the situation of board from the rack surface of first.
Preferably, that described bonder comprises is applicable, be applied to or be laminated to described first or one or two the first type surface of support or the adhesives of board, for example on one or two entire main surface.Alternatively, described bonder can be included in the foam pad of carrying adhesives on its first type surface.
In one embodiment, described bonder comprises for example for example one or more second pad or adhesives of one or more first pad or adhesives and second bonder of first bonder, first bonder provides relative low bondability between the coating surface of described surface and board, second bonder provides high relatively bondability between the coating surface of described surface and board, for example adhesives on second pad or a plurality of second pad or adhesives are configured to providing between the coating surface of surface and board the adhesives or the stronger combination of adhesives of filling up than first pad or a plurality of first.
Preferably, the coating surface of board is defined as two or more zones by weak line.In one embodiment, first bonder and second bonder will provide bonding between the zones of different of the coating surface of the surface of support and board.
First can comprise the hole, passes this hole, uses and installs or anchor fitting, and support can be mounted to substrate.
Alternatively, first can comprise recess, provides indication to give the insertion at the erecting device of substrate upper support assembly.
Preferably, board comprises substrate reflective or that other panel materials were fixed to.
Substrate can be card in one's hand (backing plate) or transparent preceding board (front plate), and card in one's hand can be made by plastics or metallic material.
Under the situation of board, mark can be applicable to preceding board before transparent, and conversely, reflective or other panel materials are laminated to it, with marking clip betwixt.Alternatively, mark can be applicable to reflective or other panel materials.
Reflective or other panel materials preferably include the frangible part of board, so that reflective or other panel materials are bonding or be fixed to support, and for example in taking off event procedure, the frangible part of support will be peeled off from board.
In another embodiment, panel material will be laminated to plastics or metal card in one's hand, and board will comprise described frangible part, some frangible parts or each frangible part, so that in taking off event procedure, frangible part will rupture, cause reflective or other panel materials in that zone to be peeled off, or cause that at least local elongation is to guarantee to exist obviously the incident of taking off.
Reflective or other panel materials also can comprise frangible part.
Reflective or other panel materials can have the hyaline layer that is applied to it (mark can be applicable to reflective or other panel materials, or is applied to hyaline layer (for example conversely-see WO 02/102626)).
Mark can by print, adhere to, impression or otherwise marking use.
In another embodiment, board can comprise the reflector material (retro-reflective sheet material) that has or be not fixed to the transparent anterior layer of support.
Comprise at board and the place of built-in electronic module can be placed at least in part in described frangible part or at least one the frangible part.
Additionally or alternatively, comprise electronic module and be used to be connected to the connecting device part of external antenna device that connecting device can be fixed to the frangible part of board at board, so that after the incident of taking off, described connecting device fracture or otherwise damage.
The further aspect of the present invention provides the sign that comprises substrate label, this substrate has smooth basically first type surface and is arranged in the substrate or suprabasil electronic module, and substrate comprises that further one or more weak lines are to define the set frangible region on it or in it of module.
Label can have the connecting device that is used to be connected to the external antenna device.Alternatively, label can comprise Built-in antenna apparatus.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides the sign that comprises substrate, connecting device label, this substrate has smooth basically first type surface and is arranged in the substrate or suprabasil electronic module, connecting device is used for module is connected to the external antenna device, and comprise that further one or more weak lines define at least one frangible part, described connecting device is fixed across one or more weak lines.
The external antenna device can be arranged in the support that is used for label or board, or is arranged on another remote location.Alternatively, described aerial installation can be fixed to label or board, or can be placed on the position near label or board at least in part.Aerial installation physically connects and for example joins described connecting device to.Being operatively connected between the described connecting device can require (for example inductance) physics or non-physics to connect.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Sign Board, described board comprises transparent plastic panel, reflection or reflex-reflective material and transparent panel and mark, described transparent plastic panel has first interarea and second interarea, described reflection or reflex-reflective material are bonding or be otherwise connected to first interarea of panel, described transparent panel is bonding or be otherwise connected to second interarea, and described mark is arranged between second interarea of transparent panel and panel.
Preferably, panel is 1.0 to 2.0mm thick, and most preferably 1.2 to 1.8mm is thick, and especially 1.5mm is thick.
Panel can be made by acrylic acid.Panel can be a rigidity, till its energy self-supporting.
Reflection or reflex-reflective material can be any commercial reflector materials, those that supplied such as the Nippon Carbide Company Limited by Shares of the 3M company of St.Paul, Minnesota or California, USA Santa Fe spring.Valuably, reflex-reflective material is a panel material, and it has interruption in structure, such as frangible part.
Alternatively or additionally, the adhesives that can be used for reflection or reflector material are connected to first first type surface can be used discontinuously or unevenly, so that some part of reflection or reflex-reflective material can be bonded to first first type surface more firmly than other parts.
Alternatively, substitute or remove the interruption, reflection or reflector material can comprise the reflecting horizon that is not equipped with bottom and/or top layer, so that when panel material when its substrate of fixing (for example bonding) is taken off, launch or reflex-reflective material will be peeled off, tear or otherwise become and visually be damaged.The suitable example of this reflection plate material is that 3M specifies 5000 or 7000 series at belonging to of selling.
Preferred plastics of transparent panel or polymeric material are such as polyvinylchloride, polymethyl methacrylate, polyester, polypropylene.
Transparent plate material has two interareas, and mark is positioned at the position near an interarea, and opaque release liner (opaque release liner) releasably is fixed to another interarea.
Opaque release liner can be made by plastic polymer material or paper.Preferably, one in the release liner and second first type surface can have pressure sensitive adhesive, and another has the silicone resin release liner.
Mark can be applicable to second interarea of panel and in the transparent plate material one or two, more preferably is applied to transparent plate material.
Mark can be used by suitable type printer, although also can use ink jet printer and other chopping machines, is preferably laser printer and thermal printer.But the mark manual application is transportation or other marks.
Board can be fixed to substrate by the connecting element that extends through the hole in the board.Board can further comprise removable part, and such as frangible part, for example frangible part centers on through hole to define fixed area.
The further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Sign Board, this board comprises rigidity transparent plastic panel and reflection or reflector material, mark, transparent plastic material panel material, described rigidity transparent plastic panel has first interarea and second interarea, described mark is arranged between plastic front board and reflection or the reflector material, described transparent plastic material panel material is arranged between panel and the reflector material, and described reflection or reflector material have interruption so that a plurality of parts that can be separated from one another to be provided.
In the first embodiment, reflection or reflector material comprise frangible part, in another embodiment, reflective or reflection plate material is cut off (for example die-cut) so that a plurality of different pieces to be provided, in further embodiment, reflection or reflector material are set to two or more different pieces.The combination of above-mentioned embodiment also can be provided.
Mark can be arranged on the reflection or reflector material or transparent plastic panel in one or two on.If have, described mark or another mark can be arranged on one or two interarea in the transparent plate material.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Sign Board, this board comprises the transparent plastic panel with first interarea and second interarea, the transparent plate material with first interarea and second interarea and reflection or reflector material and mark, in first interarea of described transparent plate material and second interarea one is bonding or otherwise be connected to second interarea of panel, and described reflection or reflector material are bonding or otherwise be connected to another interarea of transparent plate material, and described mark is between transparent panel and reflection or reflector material.
Preferably, described first interarea of transparent plate material or reflection or reflector material and at least one bearing mark of second interarea.
Transparent plate material and reflection or reflector material preferably are arranged in a plurality of parts, for example are provided with by cutting its thickness.
Preferably, transparent plastic panel 1.0 to 4.0mm is thick, and for example 3.5mm is thick, although in other embodiments, panel can be 1.2 to 1.8mm thick, and especially 1.5mm is thick.
Panel can be made by acrylic acid, and is preferably rigidity.
The preferred plastics of transparent plate material, polymeric material, for example it can be selected from polymer (PE), polyvinylchloride (PVC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or other known transparent polymer plate material.
Reflection or reflector material can be any commercial reflector material, are supplied such as the Nippon Carbide Company Limited by Shares of the 3M company of St.Paul, Minnesota or California, USA Santa Fe spring.
In this manual, " panel material " be used for representing available on flexible and the coiled material, can define and for example form a plurality of board dimensions length or as the material of the single length of board size.
Mark preferably is arranged on in the coating surface of transparent plate material or reflection or reflector material one or two.In preferred embodiments, at least some marks are arranged on the interarea of reflection or the transparent plate material that is adhered to of reflector material, and in this case, mark will be squeezed and print on it.
Preferably be accomplished to any or all lip-deep printing by laser, ink-jet or thermal transfer printer.Mark can be used as transportation or other marks by manual or machine.
When printing to reflection or reflector material and/or transparent plate material and during for the ease of identical printing, opaque release liner releasably is fixed to that face that is not printed.
Opaque release liner can be made by plastic polymer material or paper.Preferably, in the release liner and second first type surface can have pressure sensitive adhesive and another has the silicone resin release liner.
The further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method that Sign Board is fixed to the surface, described method comprises that the first with bracket component is fixed to surface and trump card and is arranged in the described first, the second portion of assembly is arranged on first top and on every side, and second portion has the applying wall to be prevented with the periphery to small part of stacked board or stop between the coating surface that enters first and board disposed thereon.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of support that uses for label, described support have surface that label can fix or be fixed to and with the anchor fitting engagement support is fixed to the fixed position of use location, support comprises aerial installation.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of support that uses for label, described support have surface that label can fix or be fixed to and with the anchor fitting engagement support is fixed to the fixed position of use location, support comprises weak line.
Support can comprise to be arranged to cooperate with the surface at least in part in use label is retained in second portion therebetween.
The label that uses for label and the assembly set of support are provided on the other hand, support have surface that label can fix or be fixed to and with the anchor fitting engagement support is fixed to the fixed position of use location, support can comprise weak line.
Preferably, label comprises that one or more weak lines are to define one or more frangible part.Label can use adhesive to support.
Support can comprise one or more frangible part.
In order to understand the present invention fully, now only by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the normal axomometric drawing in the front of the first of assembly first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the normal axomometric drawing at the back side of Fig. 1 part;
Fig. 3 is the normal axomometric drawing in front of the second portion of assembly first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the normal axomometric drawing at the back side of Fig. 3 part;
Fig. 4 A is the detailed view of Fig. 4 part; And
Fig. 5 is the figure such as shaft section such as grade of first embodiment of the invention assembly.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, shown the card in one's hand or the first 1 of support, the card in one's hand of support or first 1 are smooth basically, and have the first and second surperficial 2a, the 2b that is limited by peripheral wall 3.First surface 2a is the position that is used for being in the substrate (not having to show) that is fixed near card in one's hand 1.
Peripheral wall 3 exceeds first surface and second surface 2a, 2b, to form recessed region 4a, 4b respectively.
Upper surface 2b is provided with a plurality of depression notches (sunk rebate) 5 and big notch 6, screw head or other anchor fitting (not shown)s can be retained in described a plurality of depression notch 5, will explain as following institute, big notch 6 is to be formed on the corresponding projection of waiting to keep on the label in order to place, again as explained below.
Peripheral wall 3 is erect from second surface 2b and is reached that the label (see figure 5) can be arranged in the regional 4b and the degree that is not higher than wall 3.
Over there, peripheral wall 3 extends beyond surperficial 2a, to guarantee not extend beyond peripheral wall 3 at the in-plane perpendicular to surperficial 2a corresponding to the projection 6b of notch 6.
What center on board 1,3 settings of contiguous peripheral wall is a plurality of holes 7, and its purpose will be described below.
Refer now to Fig. 3,4 and 4A, shown the second portion 10 of support 5, it is the rectangular frame 11 that is defined by first wall 12 basically, another wall 13 from described first wall 12 inwardly and by with first wall 12 extension that meets at right angles basically.
From another wall 13 and what hang along each position of its length is the button member (catch member) 14 with joint 15, button 16 extends from joint 15, to be provided at the abstract surface of aiming on the direction with first wall 12 perpendicular.
During use, the first 1 of assembly 100 (see figure 5)s will use suitable fasteners, and for example screw, nuts and bolt or following described fastener are fixed to the substrate (not shown).The hole will be formed on or be drilled in the zone of depression notch 5, with allow fastener for example the body of fastener pass wherein, the degree of depth of notch so can not extend into recessed region 4b with the head of guaranteeing fastener.
Label for example vehicle identity board 1000 is arranged in the regional 4b then, and uses the surperficial 2b of adhesive to card in one's hand 1.Usually, adhesives is in turn laminated to towards card in one's hand 1 and the surface that is subjected to the Sign Board 1000 of release liners protection usually, and release liners will be removed before Sign Board 1000 is applied to the surperficial 2b of card in one's hand 1.
Because it is fastener head is positioned at notch 5,, bonding by force to realize betwixt so the coating surface of board 102 can form closed contact with the major part of surperficial 2b.Equally, the configuration of notch 6 allows corresponding projection can be contained on the board 102.Because board 1000 is arranged among the regional 4b, it is not outstanding from regional 4b basically, and the inlet that leads to board 102 downsides is by peripheral wall 3 restrictions.
Second portion 10 is assemblied in the first 1 then, and button member 14 is aimed at hole 7.So second portion 10 is pushed to first 1.The peripheral wall 3 of the first wall 12 restriction firsts 1 of second portion 10.Continue to advance the feasible button 16 of detaining member 14 to snap into and be meshed, thereby second portion 10 is fixed to first 1, and trump card 1000 is retained in therebetween with the surperficial 2a of first 1.
Another wall of extending internally 13 is overlapping label for example the periphery of vehicle identity board 1000 with refusal or forbid near its edge.
The feature and the quantity in button member 14 and hole 7 are to cause second portion 10 extremely to be fixed firmly to this feature and the quantity of first 1.
Therefore, for the label that can obtain to be kept number designation 1000 for example, must destroy the first 1 of assembly 100 and in the second portion 10 one or two.
Preferably the manufactured materials of vehicle board 1000 approaches, and suitable material is the thick aluminium of 0.8mm.If use this material, will cause number designation 1000 to be damaged inevitably by for example below wall 13, inserting any attempt that screwdriver or crowbar disconnect second portion 10 towards interior wall 13.Even first 10 is corrupted to the edge that is enough near board 1000, but the peripheral wall 3 of first 1 also must be destroyed be provided to board 1000 downsides near the position.
Can use other labels or board 1000 structures, will illustrate as following.
Usually, label or board 1000 can be engraved mark or have is arranged on line a little less than wherein other, if so that individual's attempt prize board 1000 from first 1 (board 1000 is adhered to), board 1000 is will be around weak line damaged or in the place's breakage of weak line so.
In some embodiments, peripheral wall 3 can be discontinuous, attempts to prize away board 102 at ad-hoc location to impel people, for example impels at the weak line place of adjacent specific and sets about, to guarantee board 1000 breakages in this effort.
In the imagination button member 14 at least some and corresponding hole 7 can enlarge, replace or be replaced by other anchor fittings.For example, can use adhesives.Can two-part towards or neighbouring part in notch is set to place adhesives.Button member 14 can extend with on the edge that clips to first 1 from the edge of wall 12.Replace the some or all of holes 7 in the first 1, wall 3 have be formed on wherein and around its peripheral be provided with a plurality of notches.Under certain conditions, button member 14 position that can be arranged near first wall 12 maybe can be arranged on the first wall 12.Like this, in case two parts 1,10 have meshed and for example by the molded structure that is easy to make first, button member 14 just can have been hidden.
Obviously,, just be difficult to obtain board 1000, even more difficultly dismantle board 1000 and do not cause the failure, and this damage can make that this board is unavailable, or at least clearly, board 1000 has been pulled down from the tram in case assembly 100 forms.
Another attacks purpose is to attempt to dismantle whole assembly 100, promptly together with the board 1000 that is retained in wherein.
According to employed fastener, the trial of pulling down assembly 100 from for example automobile preferably causes the substance of the vehicle is damaged.
The especially suitable fasteners that is used for this purpose is presented at Fig. 6 and 7, and Fig. 6 and 7 is cross sectional view that run through fastener of the further aspect according to the present invention.
With reference to figure 6, shown two parts fastener 50 with main portion 51 and second portion or embolus 52.Main portion 51 has big and flat relatively head 53, and body 54 is attached to head 53.Body 54 is formed with annular lip 55 in the middle of its end, as shown, flange 55 is provided with smooth last composition surface (abutment surface) 56.Body 54 is provided with the boring 57 with first lateral dimension D.Second portion 52 is the form of the elongated shape bar 58 with tip 59.Bar 58 has transverse dimension d, its on the limit greater than boring 57 lateral dimension D.
When bar 58 is pressed into boring 57 the time, cause flange 55 expansions, thereby increased the size of composition surface 56, as among Fig. 7 with as shown in the exaggerative form.
During use, body 54 inserts in the hole, so that head 53 is positioned near the first that treats combination, and flange 56 is positioned near the second portion for the treatment of combination.Embolus 52 is pressed in the boring 57 then, thereby causes that composition surface 56 increases, and head 53 and flange 55 are moved to together fully.
For example, head 53 and body 54 can a mode form, or available screw is screwed in together.
Can be at 57 li tap outs of boring, the outside face of bar 58 is also like this, and under certain conditions, D and d reach and allow part 51,52 usefulness screws to be screwed in together this degree, and its engagement can cause that flange 56 enlarges, as shown in Figure 7.In this case, second portion 52 can have the head that is used for tool engagement.
Under any circumstance, fastener 50 can be used for previous disclosed assembly 100.
Used above-mentioned disclosed fastener 50 or can be positioned on the vehicle or other desired locations places such as the assembly 100 of other fasteners that clamp head cross (clutch headposidrive) or unidirectional connecting element (one way fixing).If necessary (for example, if the desired site of position is weak or do not have required intensity at least), reinforce the back side (i.e. Qi Wang position) that substrate member (reinforcedbacking member) (for example metal sheet) can be used on substrate so to be used to make above fastener is pressed over.
Assembly 100 can be made by plastic material, for example by polyester, ABS or composite material for example GRP make.In most of the cases, preferably use thermosetting resin.
Fig. 8 is the scheme drawing of label according to an aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the scheme drawing of the inventive method first step;
Figure 10 is the inventive method scheme drawing in second step;
Figure 11 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 3rd step;
Figure 12 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 4th step;
Figure 13 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 5th step;
Figure 14 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 6th step;
Figure 15 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 7th step;
Figure 16 is the inventive method scheme drawing in the 8th step;
Figure 17 is the details of second embodiment or support;
Figure 17 A is the detailed view of Figure 17 part.
With reference to figure 8, shown the label of vehicle identification plate 101 forms, comprise the body 102 that mark 103 is applied to.
Body 102 is an aluminium sheet, and it has the reflector material 104 that traverses its first type surface 102a.
Remaining in the notch 105 (as follows) that is formed in the body 102 is electronic module 106, comprises printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) 106a and battery 106b, and described PCB106a has position a plurality of elements thereon, will describe as following institute.
Body 102 is embossed into mark 103a and the peripheral lip 107 that projection is provided, and the contiguous periphery sides of its outer wall 107a is along 108.The existence of antelabium 107 is used for fixing board 100, and also can not have antelabium 107.During use, marker material can be applicable to the mark 103a of projection to guarantee mark 103 as seen.
The bottom wall (promptly appearing at other invisible first type surface 102b places) that is formed on the notch 105 in the aluminium sheet extends the plane of being defined by plate.Periphery sides is arranged to extend identical distance along 108 and is left board plane, and consequently, if be arranged on the flat surfaces, label 100 will be supported on its periphery sides around 108 and it is on the bottom wall of notch 105.
PCB106a comprises various elements, such as one or more memory storage, signal generator, switch and clock or calculator (all are invisible).Also can there be Built-in antenna apparatus,, can not have Built-in antenna apparatus although as follows.
Memory storage (for example WORM or WMRM (can write readable) chip) comprises information needed, the information of for example relevant vehicle (for example vehicle license number, vehicle identification numbers (VIN), structure, pattern, color or the like) and/or, for example relevant chaufeur and/or the possessory information of the vehicle (for example insure details, buy date or the like).Signal generator can produce signal according to the some or all of data that are kept on the memory storage, and by antenna transmission transmission data (as described below).Transmission signals is carried out coding usually.Also can have counting machine or clock, it can write down each time transmission, and provides signal to change coding on the signal to be transmitted with pointing signal generator.
Extend and that be connected to signal generator is data transmission link 106c from PCB106a, its extend to peripheral lip 108 or to the periphery antelabium 108 extend.Circuit 106c use adhesives, packed mixture and/or interference fit or frictional fit are retained in the groove (not showing) that is formed in the board 100.As will be recognized, if module 106 has built-in aerial, can not have transmission route 106 so, corresponding grooves is also like this.
Like this, board 101 can be provided for the device of long-range its vehicular travel that is connected to of investigation.The investigation of sort signal at the arrest of traffic management, the inlet that leads to restricted areas, turnpike charge or the like and the theft vehicle, not have that the insurance chaufeur drives or do not have in the vehicle of road operation license (MOT) be useful.
With reference to figure 9 to 16, board 101 is made by launching the aluminium 60 of continuous length and by the arrow A direction forward position 61 is advanced to Embosser (embossing apparatus) 62 from spool, and Embosser 62 forms (or impression) notch 105 and groove (not shown) in length 60.Along with length 60 is pulled through machine 62, machine 62 along the other position impression length 60 of length with form second notch 105 ', along aluminium 60 length or the like notch.It should be understood that for clear Fig. 9 has shown three blocks of slabs, in fact these slabs are combined into the part that can form continuous length 60, although used this method to come to produce single board from single base within the scope of the invention.
Length 60 be advanced further to " picking up and place (pick-and-place) " zone (Figure 10), here, " pick up and place " equipment 63 each notch 105,105 ', 105 " in the placement electronic module 106.Though it should be understood that length of material 60 is continuous lengths, notch 105,105 ', 105 " help to guarantee the accurate location of length 60 in " pick up and place " equipment 63.
Then (Figure 11), length 60 advances to encapsulation platform (potting station) 64, and it adopts packed mixture PC to come overlay electronic module 106 to keep module 106 in notch 105.Packed mixture PC is concordant with the first type surface 102a of length 60.
Data transmission link 106c also " encapsulation " in groove.
Length 60 is pulled through heat tunnel 65 so that packed mixture PC hardens or solidifies (Figure 12).
Length 60 advances to laminating bench (laminating station) 66 then, and here, reflector material 67 carries out lamination across the first type surface 102a of length 60, and the compound that encapsulates is sealed electronic module 106 and data line meets 106c (Figure 13) to cover.Reflector material 67 does not need to have the intermetallic tomography that is applied to it and passes panel material to allow electromagnetic radiation (for example electromagnetic radiation of particular radio-frequency), although it can have such panel material, if particularly use Built-in antenna apparatus.
In this stage, length 60 is trimmed to the length 102 of board size, and can store after next stage, or for example can be dispensed to individual board wholesale dealer with further processing.
Figure 14 shows that the substrate of indivedual board sizes can be impressed to form the board 101 at lobed mark 103 and peripheral lip 107 (if necessary) and edge 108 by suitable Embosser 68 then.In Figure 14, the front and back board is formed.It should be understood that having of notch 105 helps guarantee accurate location and the record of board in Embosser 68, therefore help to quicken the formation of board 101.
Figure 15 has shown the application of marker material 73 at mark platform 69 places, so that significant mark 103a to be provided.A plurality of boards 101 can carry out mark in continuous process.
Figure 16 has shown the final stage of program, and thus, board 101 moves through module activated equipment 70, and module activated equipment 70 thereon at least some information of transmitting of will storing are delivered to the information-storing device on the module 106.
Aluminium length 60 can be formed with a series of weak line that is formed on wherein, so that the frangible part (not shown) on the board 101 to be provided.Usually, weak line will surround notch 105, so that when fixing in position when board use adhesives, it is firmer than those frangible parts that it is configured to adhesives, when pulling down (for example prize or tear) board 100 with box lunch individual attempt from using the position, slot-open-section 105 (together with electronic module 106) will separate from board 100, perhaps be retained on the vehicle, perhaps separate to such an extent that make board 100 unavailable from board, so a kind of board is presented among Figure 18 and is described below.Destroy the behavior of board or pull down board and also can be configured to hinder the work of electronic module 106 or cause electronic module transmission alerting signal from the locus, for example contact with the aluminium at weak line place or across the aluminium at weak line place, and/or do like this by activating internal or external switching device by providing.
Board 100 is installed to support usually, and support is installed on the vehicle.Suitable support and installation method are disclosed in the GB Patent Application No. 0418756.3 in our 23 days Augusts in 2004 simultaneously co-pending (its whole disclosures are incorporated this paper at this into way of reference).For example, support can have antenna around its periphery, to be operably connected with data transmission link 106c.
Can use disclosed support, although will describe the preferred support S that is used for board 100 about Figure 17 and 17A now as previous Fig. 1 to 5 2, Figure 17 and 17A have shown the transparent view according to the second portion of second support of the present invention.
Support S 2First 1 with previous described identical about Fig. 1 to 5.
Refer now to Figure 17 and 17A, shown the second portion 10 of assembly of the present invention ', this second portion 10 ' be basically by the rectangular frame 11 of first wall 12 ' defined ', another wall 13 ' from first wall 12 ' inwardly and with first wall 12 ' extension basically meets at right angles.
From another wall 13 ' and hang along each position of its length be have joint 15 ' button member 14 ', button 16 ' from joint 15 ' extend to respect to first wall 12 ' inside position.
Second portion 10 ' have is embossed into its intrinsic loop antenna 170.Somewhere, the contact of antenna 170 171 is near the surface of parts 110, or from the protrusion of surface of part 110, is used for connecting (inductively or directly) terminal, end portion to described data transmission link 106c.
During use, as described earlier, support S 2Assemble and be placed on the use location of expectation.
The button member 14 that second portion 10 ' employing is aimed at hole 7 ' be assemblied in the first 1 of installing and assembling, and second portion 10 ' be pushed to first 1.Second portion 10 ' first wall 12 ' confining wall 3.Continue to push away cause button member 14 ' button 16 ' snap into the surperficial 2a of first 1 be meshed, thereby with second portion 10 ' be fixed to first and trump card 101 is retained in wherein.
The periphery of another wall 13 ' overlapping vehicle identity board that extends internally is with its edge of refusal contact.
Button member 14 ' and the feature in hole 7 and number be to cause second portion 10 ' extremely the be fixed firmly to this feature and the quantity of first 1.
As previously mentioned, for the number designation 100 that can obtain to be kept, must destroy the first 1 of assembly and second portion 10 ' in one or two.
Obviously, be arranged on second portion 10 ' in antenna need mate necessarily to guarantee its correct work with data transmission link 106c.In order to make a forcible entry into board 100, must destroy second portion 10 ', thereby fracture antenna 170 and make board 100 not communicate by letter.The destruction of antenna 170 can cause that the state of electronic module 106 changes, and takes off incident thereby change, hinder or send broadcast singal with notice.
In case assembly forms, just be difficult to obtain board 101, even more difficultly dismantle board 101 and do not cause the failure, and this damage can cause the disabled damage of board, or at least clearly, board 101 has been pulled down from the tram.
Another attacks purpose is to attempt to dismantle whole assembly, promptly together with the board 101 that is retained in wherein.
Usually, can use fastener as the above mentioned.
Hole 7, joint 14 ' and button member 16 ' useful binders strengthen or can partly or wholly replace by adhesives.As mentioned above, also can partly or wholly use other anchor fittings.
The board of ' active ' and ' passive ' can be provided.In passive or half passive label, in case module 106 is inquired and for example use direct junction service (DSRC) to come to play discontinuously or discontinuously and/or transmit, the information that then is retained in information-storing device just can have been used.In active label, the information in the information-storing device or certain part can be broadcasted continuously and maybe can broadcast.
In some country, Japanese especially, reflective identification plate is not required.In these countries, the reflector material can substitute with other suitable panel materials.
Mark is unnecessary to be formed by impression board 101.Mark can be done sign, for example print on the reflector material (or non-reflector material), or it is printable to transparent plate material, then, on that transparent plate material is in turn laminated to is reflective (or the other) surface, as be disclosed among we the european patent application NO.02727798.7 (being published as EP1399333) (its whole disclosures are incorporated this paper at this into way of reference) simultaneously co-pending.Substrate can be plastics, rather than aluminium, also as being disclosed among the EP1399333.In the situation of plastic-substrates, electronic module 106 can be arranged in substrate or its cavity.Under certain conditions, neither need notch 5 ', do not need the notch 6 in the support 1 yet.In this case, the wall 3 of support 1 can be concordant with first type surface 2a.
Board 101 can further comprise photoelectric cell, and this photoelectric cell is configured as that electronic module 106 provides power supply and/or to battery charge.
Label according to the present invention can be used as container, be used for the label on goods or passenger's the passenger train, can be used as on the road or otherwise safe label, although as mentioned above, can find specific application in vehicle identification plate field.
Although described said method, it should be understood that the length that to use indivedual sufficient size of foundation base, and can form notch therein to keep electronic module about length of material.
Heat tunnel 65 can be replaced by other solidification equipments such as IR or UV curing station, uses for the packed mixture that suitably solidifies.
Should be appreciated that because label does not need other connections to be used as passive or active label, so label is self-contained.Equally, by suitable safety measure is provided, if label is taken away from the use location of its hope, it may become disabled so.
By electronic module 106 is separated with antenna 170, compound type sign board (promptly being retained in the label in the bracket component) is safer.Take away framework exterior section 10 ' any attempt will destroy antenna 170.Second portion 10 ' can be equipped with frangible part is to be attacked at it or to be impelled in definite part broken when the vehicle are prized lower bracket in attempt.(relatively) large-scale antenna 170 makes signal transmit between big distance and/or receives.Equally, separate with antenna 170 by making electronic module 106, more spaces can be arranged on the board, are used for further electronics and/or further battery, with increase scope, increase life-span and/or increase processing capacity.
Equally, because label is the combination of label 100 and support, otherwise acceptable specification is thinner for the specification of the metal of label 100 (or other materials) ratio, and still can pass through the desired bending of European directive, impact and other tests.
As mentioned above, can in various parts, provide weak line, to strengthen safety.
Figure 18 is the scheme drawing according to label of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the normal axomometric drawing according to the first front of another embodiment of support of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the normal axomometric drawing at the back side of Figure 10 part;
Figure 21 is the normal axomometric drawing in front of the second portion of assembly of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the normal axomometric drawing at the back side of Figure 12 part;
Figure 22 A is the detailed view of Figure 13 part; And
Figure 23 is the figure such as shaft section such as grade of assembly of the present invention.
With reference to Figure 18, shown the label that is traffic instrument identification plate 101 ' form, comprise body 102 according to process mark 103 described above ' be applied to '.
Body 102 ' be aluminium sheet, its have on across its first type surface 102a reflector material 104 '.
Be retained in the notch 105 that is formed at body 102 ' interior ' in (as described below) be electronic module 106 ', it comprises printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) 106a ' and battery 106b ', described PCB106a ' has many elements disposed thereon.
Body 102 ' be embossed into provide the mark 103a ' of projection and peripheral lip 107 ', peripheral lip 107 ' outer wall 107a ' in abutting connection with periphery sides along 108 '.Exist antelabium 107 ' with strengthen board 100 ', and can not have yet antelabium 107 '.During use, marker material adheres to the mark 103a ' of projection to guarantee that mark 103a ' is an appreciiable.
The outer wall that is formed on notch 105 ' (promptly being present in other invisible first type surface 102b ') in the aluminium sheet extends the plane of being defined by plate.Periphery sides along 108 ' be arranged to extend same distance to leave board plane so that, if be placed on the flat surfaces, label 100 ' will be ' and at its notch 105 ' locate to support then around its edge 108.
PCB106a ' comprises various elements, such as memory storage, signal generator, switch and clock or counting machine (all elements be cannot see).
As previously described, memory storage (for example WORM chip and/or WMRM chip) comprises the selection of the information (for example vehicle license number, vehicle identification numbers (VIN), structure, model, color or the like) of the relevant vehicle and relevant chaufeur and/or the possessory information of the vehicle (for example insurance details, buy date or the like) or these information.Signal generator can produce signal according to the some or all of data that are kept on the memory storage, and by these transmission data of antenna (as described below) transmission.Transmission signals is encoded.Also counting machine or clock can be arranged, record transmits each time and provides signal to change coding on the signal waiting for transmission with command signal generator.
Extend and that be connected to signal generator is data transmission link 106c ' from PCB 106a ', it extends to peripheral lip 108 ' or antelabium 108 ' extension to the periphery.Circuit 106c ' use adhesives, packed mixture and/or interference fit or frictional fit be retained in be formed on board 100 ' in the groove (not shown) in.Circuit 106c ' (cannot see) termination in being connected to the adaptor union of external antenna.
Alternatively, the antenna (not shown) can be built-in or contiguous PCB 106a '.
Like this, the device of the vehicular travel of board 100 ' can be provided for remote detection board 100 ' be connected to.In transport administration, the inlet that leads to restricted areas, turnpike charge or the like and chase the theft vehicle, do not have the insurance chaufeur and drive or do not have in the vehicle of road operation license (MOT), the detection of sort signal is useful.
That also schematically show is various weak line LW, its around notch 105 ' and the set groove of data transmission link 106c ' extend.Weak line LW also can be other structures, and the groove that for example weak line LW can pass data transmission link 106c ' place extends.
Weak line LW pass body 102 ' thickness form, so that frangible part to be provided, frangible part in the incident of taking off easily from board 101 ' the remainder dismounting maybe can from board 101 ' the remainder dismounting.
Weak line LW is arranged so that when board uses anchor fitting and fixes in position, when for example using mechanical fixation or adhesive in position, for example fixing contact ratio board 101 ' other parts with frangible part of adhesives are more firm, so that when 101 ' time of (for example under the sled or tear) board is taken off in individual attempt from the use location, slot-open-section 105 ' (together with electronic module 106 ') with board 101 ' separate, perhaps remain on the vehicle, perhaps separate so that board 101 ' unavailable with board.Board 101 ' the destruction or the action of taking off board from the use location can be arranged to stop electronic module 106 ' work or be arranged to cause that electronic module 106 ' for example transmits alerting signal by the aluminium that contact is provided or passes weak line.
Board 101 ' be installed to support usually, and support is installed to the vehicle, though now will describe the most preferably support of board 1, can use above-mentioned support.
With reference to Figure 19, shown smooth basically and have by the card in one's hand 1 of the first and second surperficial 2a ', the 2b ' of peripheral wall 3 ' limited '.First surface 2a ' is the position that is used for being placed on the substrate (not shown) of contiguous card in one's hand 1 ' installed.
Peripheral wall 3 ' exceed the first and second surperficial 2a ', 2b ', so that recessed region 4a ', 4b ' to be provided respectively.
Upper surface 2b ' is provided with a plurality of depression notches 5 ' and big notch 6 ' (if requirement), screw head or other anchor fitting (not shown)s can be retained in the depression notch 5 ' in, as described below, big notch 6 ' be used to locate be formed on board to be kept 101 ' on corresponding projection (being notch 6), again as explained below.
Around notch 5 ', 6 ' in one, some or each be pass card in one's hand 1 ' material and the weak line (LW that forms 1, LW 2).
Peripheral wall 3 ' fully erect from second surface 2b ' makes board can be arranged among the regional 4b ', and do not exceed wall 3 '.In addition, if there is not notch 106, do not need yet card in one's hand 1 ' notch 6 '.
Over there, the surperficial 2a ' of peripheral wall 3 ' extend beyond with guarantee projection by notch 6 ' brought do not extend beyond wall 3 '.
Around board 1 ', contiguous peripheral wall 3 ' setting be a plurality of holes 7 ', hole 7 ' purpose identical with the disclosed hole of relevant Fig. 1.
During use, the first 1 of assembly ' for example screw, nuts and bolt or previous described fastener are fixed to the substrate (not shown) will to use suitable fasteners.Counter bore part (not shown) is arranged on depression notch 5 ' zone, does not extend into recessed region 4a ' with the head of guaranteeing fastener.
Then, the vehicle identity board is arranged among the regional 4b ', and use adhesive for example to card in one's hand 1 ' surface 26 '.Usually, adhesives will be laminated to towards card in one's hand 1 ' the surface of Sign Board, and by the release liner protection, board be applied to card in one's hand 1 ' surface 26 ' preceding, can remove release liner.Alternatively, adhesives will be arranged on card in one's hand 1 ' surface 26 ' on.
Because the head of fastener be placed in notch 5 ' in, the coating surface of board can with most of closed contact of surperficial 2b ' to realize good bond between the two.In addition, notch 6 ' configuration allow to hold corresponding projection on the board.Because board is arranged among the regional 4b ', so the inlet of board downside is by peripheral wall 3 ' restriction.
Then, second portion (promptly shown in Fig. 3 or Figure 17) be assemblied in first 1 ' on, wherein detain member and aim at hole 7, and second portion be pushed to first 1 '.The first wall of second portion limits wall.Continue to derive the button that causes the button member and first 1 ' surperficial 2a ' engagement, thereby with second portion be fixed to first 1 ', and preservation board therebetween.
Another wall that extends internally is overlapping in the periphery of vehicle identity board, to refuse near its edge.
Therefore, near number designation, must destroy the first 1 of assembly ' and second portion in one or two.
In some embodiments, peripheral wall may be also discontinuous, attempts to prize away board in certain position to impel the individual, for example, impels near specific weak line and set about, and is damaged during this effort to guarantee board.
In case assembly forms, just be difficult to obtain board, even more difficultly take off board and do not cause and make the disabled breaking-up of board, or at least obviously, board is taken off from the tram.
Another attacks purpose is to attempt to take off whole assembly S 2, promptly together with the board that is retained in wherein.
If make great efforts to have attempted this incident of taking off, so around fastener notch 5 ' weak line LW 2To be damaged, around notch 6 ' those LW (if the fix screw of the vehicle or other connecting elements are arranged on wherein) also like this, this will cause electronic module 5 ' from board 1 ' pull down.Module 5 ' separation also can cause the reflector material 4 that is connected to or is fixed to sample card hands used for demonstrating plays such as substrate or packed mixture ' local elongation.If reflector material 4 ' also be equipped with weak line (as within the scope of the invention), panel material also can be damaged so.
According to employed fastener, the trial of taking off assembly from for example automobile will cause that the substance of the vehicle damages.
Board can have plastic-substrates and electronic module, if having, can be arranged on and is formed in the intrabasement notch.Notch communicates with the appointment back side of board or can be in the body of substrate, and promptly module can molded or otherwise be fixed in the substrate.Under certain conditions, data transmission link preferably adhere to the card in one's hand 1 of support ', and the frangible part of extend past, so that in taking off event procedure, transmission route is with breakage and its part will keep with frangible part, thereby makes board unavailable.Other frangible parts can be set on board.Frangible part can be arranged in takes off the breakage that causes board in the event procedure, no matter whether electronic module is arranged.
Another type of board comprises the rigidity transparent surface layer, on it lamination the reflector material of printing.The reflector material can comprise weak line.Board uses adhesives to be adhered to support or other use locations, so that in taking off event procedure, reflex-reflective material strips down from surface layer, therefore makes board unavailable.
Should also be understood that anchor fitting can be fixed in the board, Figure 20 has shown suitable structure, and for clear, Figure 20 passes the section drawing of the part of board 200 with the form that part is decomposed.
Board 200 has the body 201 of band through hole 202, and fastener 206 is positioned in the through hole 202.Board 200 further comprises electronic module 106, and " notch that can be set to, data transmission link 106c extends from notch.Cladded material 104 ' bonding across the exposure interarea of board 200, cladded material 104 ' can be the reflecting element (for example reflection or reflector material) that has or do not have weak line, hyaline layer of flexibility or rigidity or the like.If cladded material 104 ' be transparent, so reflex-reflective material will be arranged on cladded material 104 ' and body 201 between, preferably have invisible circuit 106c ".
Board 200 has the weak line LW around the hole 3Transmission route 106c crosses connecting element 206 and places, and is bonded to board securely in those zones.
Board 200 be positioned at the card in one's hand 101 of support ', the weak line LW ' of support card in one's hand 101 ' also be equipped with 3
In order to assemble board 200, connecting element 206 is inserting electronic module 106, and " be arranged in the hole 202 with transmission route 106c ' is preceding, electronic module 106 then " utilize the adhesive forces in connecting element 206 zones to place with transmission route 106c ' according to foregoing description.Use afterwards panel material 104 '.
Board 200 be placed on support 110 ' in, and use connecting element 206 to be fixed to the use location.
During the incident of taking off, weak line LW 3, LW ' 3With breakage, thereby cause transmission route 106c breakage, and make that board 200 is unavailable.Other frangible parts can be set.
Board 200 needn't be equipped with electronic module 106 " and/or data transmission link 106c.If no, board 200 can be configured to breakage and guarantees that board 200 can be easy to be identified as and related to the incident of taking off.Passive or active board can be set.
Support with frangible part needs not to be above-mentioned disclosed two parts form, and they can only comprise card in one's hand.Any or all board discussed above can be included in institute's favored area or cover frangible reflective or other panel materials on its surface.
Should recognize further that because above-mentioned label is the assembly set of label and support, the comparable otherwise acceptable specification of the specification of the metal of label (or other materials) is thinner, and still by the desired bending of European directive, impact and other test.In other cases, the board with shoes tagged of frangible part can be adhered to or otherwise be fixed to substrate, and does not use support.Reflecting element has the mark that is applied to it, and can have frangible part, and this element can be fixed to the use location.
Now description had or do not had another label of support.
Figure 21 is the decomposition view according to Sign Board of the present invention; And
Figure 22 is the section drawing that crosses the board of Figure 21.
With reference to Figure 21 and 22, the vehicle number designation 250 that has shown (the plastics acrylic sheet) 210 that have the plastics acrylic panel, reflector material 211 is bonded to first 210a of plastics acrylic panel 210, and transparent plate material 212 is bonded to second 210b of plastics acrylic panel 210.These elements adopt suitable clear binder when solidifying (or be transparent adhesives) laminated together.
Transparent plate material 212 has opaque release liner 213, and similar release liner can be applicable to the free first type surface 211a of reflector layer 211 with the protection bonding coat.
Transparent plate material 212 has ' oppositely print ' mark 220 to its first type surface 212a.Printing and lamination can be implemented according to GB2376437 (its whole disclosures are incorporated this paper at this into way of reference).
Usually, the transparent plate material 212 that has release liner 213 is transferred into stamp pad, and mark 220 is printed on the first type surface 210b of transparent panel 210, reflection or reflector material 211 preceding or after be bonded to the first type surface 210b of transparent panel 210.
Alternatively, mark 220 can be printed on the upper major surface 210b of plastics acrylic panel material 210, or otherwise is applied between the two.In addition, mark may be used on the combination of reflector material 211 or element 210,211,212.
Usually, use thermal mass transfer chopping machine (thermal mass transfer printer) or laser printer to use mark 220.
Opaque release liner 213 must not have, although it is preferred, in order that protect transparent plate material 212 and extra rigidity is provided during printing.
Preferably, reflection or reflex-reflective material have frangible part or point of discontinuity, or with the lower main face 210a of discontinuous mode bonding (for example lamination) to board 210, those parts that wherein are adhered to board 210 are more firm than other parts.
In preferred embodiments, board 201 is fixed to support, as above-mentioned disclosed.
In a word, the first type surface 210a of reflex-reflective material 210 will adhere to support.If attempt to separate board 201 from support, can destroy reflective 211 discontinuous, thereby guarantee that board 201 shows the evidence that damages.
Board 201 can use the anchor fitting (not shown) to be fixed to use location (for example support), and described anchor fitting can extend in through hole.Define by the frangible portion branch around the zone of through hole, damaged if the frangible portion branch is arranged to attempt when support is torn board 201.
As alternative, being used for trump card 201, to be attached to the comparable adhesives that is used for reflecting horizon 211 is attached to board 210 of the adhesives of support more firm, peels off to cause in taking off event procedure.
Board 210 needn't be made by acrylic acid, can use other transparent plastic materials.
Further the structure of board is as follows, wherein:
Figure 23 is the decomposition view according to Sign Board of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the section drawing of the board of Figure 22; And
Figure 25 is the scheme drawing of assembling of the board of Figure 22 and Figure 23.
With reference to Figure 23 and 24, shown vehicle number designation 301 with plastics acrylic panel 302, plastics acrylic panel 302 has the first interarea 302a and the second interarea 302b.What be adhered to the second interarea 302b is PVC or other plastic, transparent panel materials 303, and plastic, transparent panel material 303 has the first interarea 303a and the second interarea 303b.Have the reflection of the first interarea 304a and the second interarea 304b or the second interarea 303b that reflector material 304 is adhered to transparent plate material 303.Element 302,303,304 uses suitable clear binder (or being transparent adhesives when solidifying) 410,411 laminated together.
The second interarea 303b of transparent plate material 303 has mark 305, and mark 305 is used conversely, makes to pass through transparent panel 302 when using, and they are ' normally ' appreciiables.
Otch 320 extends through the second interarea 302b that reflection or reflector material 304 and transparent plate material 303 arrive transparent panel 302, and its purpose will be described below.
In order to assemble board 301, with reference to Figure 25, three elements 302,303,304 use suitable bonding 410,411 laminated together.
At first, mark 305 is applied to the second interarea 303b of transparent plate material 303.For the ease of printing on the transparent plate material 303, transparent plate material 303 can have opaque release liner A to protect the adhesive phase 410 that before is applied to its first interarea 303a.
Print with lamination subsequently and can implement according to the instruction of GB2376437 (its whole disclosures are incorporated this paper at this into way of reference).Usually, the transparent plate material 303 that has release liner A is transported to stamp pad 400, and mark 305 is printed on the interarea 303b of transparent panel 310.
Usually, use thermal mass transfer chopping machine or laser printer to use mark 305.
Reflection or reflector material 304 have 411,412, two interareas of adhesives respectively and are all protected by release liner B, C on interarea 304a, 304b.
At laminating bench 401 places, reflection or reflector material 304 use adhesives 411 (exposing by removing corresponding release liner B) and heating and/or pressurization to adhere to transparent plate material 303.
Opaque release liner A must not have, though it is preferred, in order that protection is applied to the adhesives 410 of the first interarea 303a of transparent plate material 303.If there is not release liner A, before both were laminated together, adhesives can be in turn laminated to the transparent plate material of transparent panel so.If there is not adhesives 410, then can have release liner.In another case, having of release liner helps transport transparent plate material 303 by stamp pad 400.
Then; by removing the release liner A of protection adhesive phase 410; (latter has release liner C for transparent plate material 303 and reflection or reflector material 304; the adhesives 412 that protection contacts with its second interarea) assembly set is in turn laminated to acrylic acid transparent panel 302 at another laminating bench 402 places, thereby has covered the first first type surface 303a of transparent plate material 303 and assembly set is adhered to transparent panel 302.
Then, Sign Board 301 is transferred into cross cutting platform (die cutting station) 403, here, one or more otch 320 is manufactured into and extends through releasing layer C, adhesive phase 412,411 and 410, reflective and reflecting horizon 304 and transparent plate material 303.They it should be noted that an otch or a plurality of otch 320 do not extend through transparent panel 302, although may extend into panel 302 a bit of distances.Preferably, otch 320 is around whole peripheral extension of board 301.Alternatively, an otch or a plurality of otch 320 are around transparent plate material or the reflection or the extension of reflector material of board 301.
In preferred embodiments, by removing release liner C, board 301 is fixed to support, and for example wherein above disclosed in those one pushes with support and contacts thereby covered adhesive phase 412 and trump card 301.
Preferably, all supports will impel from its relevant support tear any trial direction post 301 peripheries or the edge of board 301.Make board 301 separate from support if implement this trial, otch or a plurality of otch 320 will cause that the part of otch 320 assembly sets one side peels off from the part of the opposite side of otch 320 so.In this mode, the part of assembly set and transparent panel 302 come along and remove, and a part keeps being adhered to support simultaneously.This will guarantee that board 301 shows the evidence that damages.
Adhesive phase 412 can unevenly use, so that some part of reflector material 304 is adhered to support more firmly than other parts, to make things convenient for the assembly set breakage around the otch 320.In most of embodiments, layer 412 core will have more or additional adhesives, with stronger bonding near providing than the periphery to support in those zones.In this case, the attempt of peeling off board 301 from support will cause panel 302 to be peeled off from the hyaline layer of central area, to stay the identified areas (being mark 305) that is fixed to support and transparent panel 302, the periphery that it has otch 320 outsides and is fixed to it.
As alternative or additionally, the periphery of otch 320 outside can have be applied to its the release compound, to guarantee bonding compare support bonding more firm of this part to transparent panel 302.
Alternatively, can there be adhesive phase 412 and corresponding release liner C.In this case, adhesives (such as bicomponent epoxy adhesive) can be applicable to the coating surface of one or two and/or support among the first type surface 304b of plate 304.Support can have indenture on the outer surface, compiles adhesives to impel or to allow in those zones.Can be therein consistent or use adhesives inconsistently on coating surface or two coating surfaces.
Disclosed support is included in the joint on the part in the above application that has authenticated, the respective aperture engagement on itself and another part.Additionally or alternatively, these two parts can be bonded together, for example use bicomponent epoxy adhesive to be bonded together.A part or two parts all can have peripheral groove to keep employed adhesive pearl.Like this adhesives is set so that they can bonding two parts when their closed contacts.
Although above description has determined to implement a kind of pattern of the present invention; but be to be understood that; mark can be arranged on diverse location; for example be arranged on the first interarea 303a of transparent plate material 303; in this case; adhesive phase 410 will be arranged on the transparent panel 302, and transparent panel 302 can be subjected to the release liner protection or can not be subjected to release liner protection.Alternatively, mark can be applicable to reflect or the first first type surface 304a of reflector material 304, and in this case, adhesive phase 411 will be arranged on the second first type surface 303b of transparent plate material 303.Certainly, can provide more cover marks.Can use additional security measures such as machine readable printing ink (machine-readable ink).For example, fluorescence or phosphor ink can be arranged on the different or different part of board 301 or be arranged on the phase antarafacial.Some panel materials 303,304 can have pre-printed mark, such as manufacturer's trade mark or border.Different visual effects can be by providing on the different layers that prints to board 301.Trade mark can be placed on the second first type surface 302b of transparent panel 302.
In addition, can save transparent plate material 303.In this case, mark 305 will print to or be applied to reflection or reflector material 305, and reflection or reflector material are adhered to transparent plastic material faceplate panels 302.For locating the board of formation like this, release liner is peeled off from the free surface of reflection or reflex-reflective material 304, and with exposed adhesive, this adhesives can be used for trump card and is fixed to the use location, as mentioned above.
Now translate into Figure 26, it is the schematic plan view according to another label of the present invention or Sign Board, has shown the label 500 with substrate 501 that can the bearing mark (not shown).Substrate 501 comprises a series of weak line LW that frangible part 501a, b, c are provided 4 Substrate 501 has, promptly have and imbed wherein (for example therein integrally molded) or be arranged on interior electronic module 502 and the optimization power supply of notch that forms herein, electronic module 502 comprises that at least one data register is to keep data relevant with the assigned address of label 500 and/or label and further or different information.Data register is arranged on WORM or WMPM chip, RAM, ROM or other storage arrangements.Can there be other electronic components.Transmission route 503 is arranged to allow signal is transferred to electronic module 502 from external antenna 504, and/or signal is transferred to external antenna 504 from electronic module 502.
Substrate 501 preferably has reflector layer and transparent covering layer, and mark is arranged on wherein.In a special embodiment, can use mark according to the instruction of GB 2376437.Alternatively, mark can be applied to reflector layer.
Reflex-reflective material preferably includes a plurality of reflecting bodys that are retained in the matrix.Reflex-reflective material can have frangible part or plastic backings material (plastics backing material) can be set, so that when attempting when reflex-reflective material is peeled off in substrate, reflex-reflective material destroys, smashes, tears and/or stretches, so that guarantee that it is conspicuous that reflex-reflective material has been removed.Suitable reflex-reflective material is those reflex-reflective material of being sold by 3M, specifies in 5000 and 7000 scopes.These panel materials can be used in above-mentioned other board structures.
Label 500 preferably uses with support, for example, and all one as described above.Preferably support has a series of frangible parts with coupling those frangible parts corresponding to label 500 substrates.
For label 500 is installed, the back side of support is fixed to the use location, preferably use fixing and/or expansion accessory (for example clamping head cross bolt), it will extend through one or more frangible part of back side support, and its head preferably remains in the sunk area on opposite.
Then, formed label 500 uses adhesives to be placed on (for example in the notch of support) on the support, and adhesives uses on the zone corresponding to frangible part 501a, b, c.Thread-forming screw or other screws can be used for the edge of label 500 is fixed to support.Select adhesives to make the combination between support and frangible portion branch be better than frangible part, so that in the departure event process, frangible part is preferably with breakage.
The external member of support is fixed on the member of the back side then, for example uses glue and/or mechanical fixed part to be superimposed upon the edge of label 500.
Because antenna 504 in the outside of label 500, therefore need not remove metal treatment for reflex-reflective material.Notch can be arranged in the support placing antenna 504, or antenna 504 can be placed in the support, for example in the part or another part of support.
If the individual attempts to take off label 500 from the use location, must at first remove the external member of support.This action produces very important destruction to label 500.If this action completes successfully, any attempt that separates label so will cause the destruction to reflector layer and/or mark.
If the individual attempts to take off label 500 from support, so frangible part 501a, b, c will keep with the back side member of support.As is understood, this attempt will cause transmission route 503 breakages.It will also be appreciated that module 502 will keep with the back side member of support.
If the individual attempts to take off whole assembly (being support and label 500) from the use location, frangible part 501a, the b of the frangible partial sum label of support, c will keep in position so, similarly cause label 500 to work.
In preferred embodiments, perhaps electronics, electric switch or mechanical switch are arranged in the module 502, its after the incident of taking off for example when transmission route 503 destroys, change the state of module 502.
Obviously, more or less frangible part 501a, b, c can be set, it also can have different shapes or structure.Substrate 501 form by plastics, polymeric material or by metal for example aluminium form.If substrate 501 is formed by aluminium or other metals (comprising alloy), module 502 can be adhered to its back side most surfaces so, for example uses packed mixture to wait bonding.
Module 502 can be retained in the plastics or other matrixes that are adhered to or otherwise are fixed to label 500 frangible part 501b.
If do not need electronics (passive or active) label, can use with reflective acrylic acid or other transparent plastic material Facad structure labels as the top support of revising so, reflex-reflective material is lacerable (for example being equipped with the back plastic surface layer), maybe can be equipped with one or more frangible part, preferably divide corresponding with the frangible portion of support at least in part.
In this case, electronic module can be set in support.It should be understood that the described structure of relevant Figure 21 to 26 also can use with such support, or use with the support that does not have electronic module.
Figure 27 has shown label similar label 500 ' (similar element by symbol (') indicated) shown to Figure 26, and label 500 ' have comprises weak line LW ' 4Substrate 501 ', with the electronic module 510 that defines frangible part 501a ', b ', c ' and wherein have.
Module 510 has element same as described above, but also has Built-in antenna apparatus.
Provide safe connecting element 511 that module 510 particular fixed are arrived support.Safe connecting element also can be operably connected to electronic module 510, with during the incident of taking off or after taking off incident, causes the wherein variation of state.
Figure 28 is the decomposition view according to another label of the present invention and bracket component.
Figure 29 is the section drawing of the part of Figure 28 support.
Figure 30 is the planar view of the part of Figure 28 support.
In Figure 28, shown two parts bracket component S 3, comprise the first 1 " with the second portion 10 that frame part is provided " that the card in one's hand part is provided.
Second portion 10 " can described those be similar or identical with above relevant Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and 17,17A.
Being arranged between the first 1 " and second portion 10 " is label 600, for example number designation (only for clear, and not showing any mark or other labels).
A pair of pad 650 and a pair of two parts fastener 660 also are provided, this comprises having chamfering head (driveable chamfered head) 662 and the convex part 661 of threaded body 663 and the concave portions 665 that has flat head 666 and be equipped with the hole of internal thread hole 667 that can advance to two parts fastener 660, and internal thread hole 667 is arranged on and can expands with in the body 668 that the flange (not shown) is provided.
Label 600 comprises many weak line LW 6, it is subdivided into a plurality of frangible part 601a, b, c, d with body 601.
Support S 3First 1 " details be presented among Figure 29 better." comprise flat basically body 700 and upstanding wall 701, body 700 (as shown) has upper surface 700u and lower surface 700l, and upstanding wall 701 defines upper surface 700u so that the notch 702 of laying label 600 to be provided in first 1.The height of wall 701 is usually designed to and makes the edge that is received in the board 600 in the notch 702 not be higher than wall 701.
First 1 " body 700 by a series of weak line LW 5Limit, so that a plurality of frangible part 700a, b, c, d to be provided.
What extend along the line of centers of first is a pair of elongated shape notch 705.The chamfering side 707 that each notch 705 has a pair of coupling step or shoulder 706 and leads to hole 708.
Shown in Figure 28 and 29, each elongated shape pad 650 has body 651, and this body 651 has a plurality of through hole 651a, b, c, d, e, the f that forms therein.As recognizing from Figure 30, through hole 651a-f is about the symmetric line LS and the skew distribution of pad 650.Pad 605 has circular distal 652, and through hole 651a-f is preferably and immerses oneself in.
In use, pad 650 can be placed in the elongated shape notch 705, so that the shoulder 706 of the body 651 of pad 658 by notch 705 keeps.The convex part 661 of fastener 660 can be placed among among the hole 651a-f of pad 650 one.Because hole 651a-f is generally and immerses oneself in, so the head 662 of convex part 661 is no more than the upper surface of pad 650.
Indicate as Figure 28, elongated shape notch 705 is longer than pad 650, so that pad 650 (before fixing) can be free to slide in notch 705.
Obviously, owing to have five (Figure 28) or six (Figure 30) hole 651a-f to be formed in the pad 650, so the convex part 661 extensible positions of passing of five or six fasteners 660 are arranged.In addition, because pad 650 can move in notch 705, so hole 651a-f is provided with a plurality of degree of freedom (in one embodiment, pad 650 is than the short 14mm of notch 705, thereby provides moving of 7mm for the center of each hole 651a-f).Equally, because hole 651a-f about symmetric line LS skew distribution, therefore reaches 180 ° by rotation pad 650, the center of hole 651a-f can be brought to different positions.Like this, the center of hole 651a-f can be positioned on along substantial any position in the hole 708 of notch 705.Can use other structures and the quantity in hole.This makes support S 3Fixing more flexible, and for example allow single support can be installed in different positions.For example, support S 3Can use together with the anchor fitting (captive fixing means) that adds that is arranged on by on the different automobiles of vehicle manufacturer manufacturing.
For label 600 being fixed to use location (for example arriving the vehicle), pad 650 is placed on support S 3First 1 " notch 705 in, and the convex part 661 of fastener 610 can be received within the suitable hole 651a-f.The concave portions 665 of fastener 650 is screwed on the convex part 661, and convex part 661 uses proper tools to be pushed into wherein, and this flat head 666 that will cause concave portions 665 is pressed over support S 3First 1 " lower surface 7001 on, and cause flange (not shown) expansion with (for example vehicle) on the outside face that is pressed over the use location.
Support S 3First 1 " be fixed to the use location, use adhesives at the almost entire upper surface 700u of first then.Adhesives also is applied to the part of pad 650 usually, and the part correspondence of described pad 650 also is layered in support S 3First 1 " frangible part 700a and 700d on, other parts then are not like this.
Board 600 is bonded to support S then 3First 1 " the upper surface 700u of body 700.
Adhesives can be applicable to the back side of board 600, and by the release liner protection, maybe can directly apply to support S 3First 1 ".
Fixed support S then 3 Second portion 10 ", preferably for good and all fixing, for example clamp and/or be bonded to first 1 ", be fixed on therebetween with trump card 600.
Board 600 can have and is arranged on wherein or electric installation on it or electronics package, preferably is arranged among frangible part 601b or the 601c or among frangible part 601b or the 601c.Described device can have built-in aerial or be used for being operatively connected connecting device to external antenna, and electricity or electronics package can be arranged in another part of board 600, or at support S 3The whichever part of first 1 " and second portion 10 " in.
Support S 3Second portion 10 " can have weak line (not shown).
If taking off board 600 from the use location (promptly comprises support S with attempting single-piece 3), support S then 3 Frangible part 700a-d, 600a-d and board 600 will be from peripheral damaged, thereby make board 600 not use.
If support S is taken off in attempt 3Second portion 10 ", it may (if or be provided with weak line) breakage.The back side of board 600 is refused or limited access to wall 701.
If attempt is from support S 3Board 600, the weak line LW on the board 600 take off in the place 5With breakage, stay and be bonded to support S 3First 1 " the frangible part 601a-d of lower surface 700l.
If electronic module is arranged, it keeps with frangible part 601b, 601c.If external antenna is arranged on support S 3Second portion 10 " in, take off this part 10 and " will cause that the signal that is configured to change the register in the electronic module is obstructed.
In all cases, the bond strength that is provided by adhesives is stronger than the intensity of weak line.
In preferred embodiments, the board of making according to GB 2376437 will be used.Preferably, with the reflex-reflective material that uses by 5000 series of 3M supply, if so that attempt to take off mark from the substrate of board 600, the reflector material is with fragmentation so.Also can use other discontinuous reflector materials.
In this manual, term plate material, plate etc. are to be used to refer to flexible, thin member.
Will be appreciated that, though disclose several different embodiments, but these embodiments can make up and/or the element of each embodiment can make up, substitute or deletion, and scope of the present invention is definite by the claim that the most wide in range statement of the present invention and/or institute invest this.For example, any board can use with any support.The feature of a support can be used for different supports.The feature of alternative another board of feature of a board or except that the feature of another board and combination.

Claims (49)

1. bracket component that is connected to substrate, described assembly has first and second portion, described first comprises the notch surface that label can be fixed to, described second portion has size and is sized to the peripheral wall of the described first of restriction and joins to or in abutting connection with the continuous applying wall of described peripheral wall, described two parts can be fixed together, and described thus continuous applying wall is stacked to the small part place the periphery of the notch surface of described first.
2. assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first and described second portion for good and all are fixed together or can for good and all be fixed together.
3. according to claim 1 or the described assembly of claim 2, one of them of wherein said first and described second portion or two comprise one or more joint, preferred hook-shaped joint, described joint can be meshed with another the part in described first and the described second portion, can co-operatingly install to provide.
4. assembly according to claim 3, wherein said joint arrangement becomes to provide snap into engagement.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described assemblies, at least some in the wherein said joint hang on the described applying wall of described second portion, and they can be meshed with the respective aperture in being arranged on described first or mesh
6. according to the described assembly of arbitrary aforementioned claim, the bonder that maybe can use that wherein said first and described second portion are to use bonder to be fixed together is fixed together.
7. assembly according to claim 6, one of them of wherein said first and described second portion or two comprise that one or more is used to place notch or other zones of bonder.
8. according to the described assembly of arbitrary aforementioned claim, wherein said first comprises at least one upstanding wall.
9. assembly according to claim 8, wherein said at least one upstanding wall are defined for the described notch surface of placing described board at least in part.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described assemblies, wherein said upstanding wall or each upstanding wall have one or more be arranged on wherein and/or near the hole it to be used to admit one, described or some joints.
11. according to the described assembly of arbitrary aforementioned claim, wherein said support comprises aerial installation.
12. according to the described assembly of arbitrary aforementioned claim, wherein said support can comprise the device that is used to place aerial installation.
13. according to claim 11 or 12 described assemblies, wherein said aerial installation comprises and is configured at least in part the loop antenna that extends around the periphery of described first or second portion.
14. according to claim 11 or 12 described assemblies, wherein said aerial installation comprises paster antenna.
15. according to the described assembly of arbitrary claim in the claim 11 to 14, wherein said aerial installation is arranged in the described second portion.
16. according to the described assembly of arbitrary claim in the claim 11 to 14, wherein said aerial installation is molded in described first or the described second portion.
17. according to the described assembly of arbitrary aforementioned claim, wherein said first and/or described second portion comprise removable part.
18. assembly according to claim 17, wherein said removable part is defined by one or more weak lines, so that frangible part to be provided.
19. according to claim 17 or 18 described assemblies, wherein said first and/or second portion comprise one or more fixed area, anchor fitting is extensible to pass described fixed area, or anchor fitting can be fixed to described fixed area so that described support is fixed to the use location.
20. assembly according to claim 19, at least one in wherein said fixed area or the described fixed area defined by one or more weak line, so that one or more frangible fixed area parts to be provided.
21. according to the described Sign Board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 20 and the assembly set of bracket component, described Sign Board is fixing maybe can be fixed to described notch surface, and thus, described continuous applying wall is stacked to the small part place the periphery of the described notch surface of described first, described board is retained in the described assembly, thus, prevent or stop the edge that contacts described board.
22. assembly set according to claim 21, wherein said board use the fixing described notch surface that maybe can be fixed to described first of bonder.
23. according to claim 21 or 22 described assembly sets, wherein said board comprises a substrate, reflective and/or other panel materials are fixed to described substrate.
24. assembly set according to claim 23, wherein said substrate are card in one's hand or transparent preceding board.
25. according to claim 23 or 24 described assembly sets, wherein tag application is in described reflective or other panel materials.
26. according to the described assembly set of arbitrary claim in the claim 23,24 or 25, wherein said reflective and/or other panel materials comprise frangible part.
27. according to the described assembly set of arbitrary claim in the claim 21 to 26, wherein said board comprises and is configured the one or more weak lines that the frangible part of one or more board is provided.
28. according to the described assembly set of arbitrary claim in the claim 21 to 27, wherein said board comprises or has an electronic module that is connected to it.
29. assembly set according to claim 28, wherein said electronic module are arranged among in a frangible part, described frangible part or the described frangible part one or are connected in a frangible part, described frangible part or the described frangible part one.
30. according to claim 28 or 29 described assembly sets, wherein said electronic module has Built-in antenna apparatus.
31. according to claim 28 or 29 described assembly sets, wherein said electronic module comprises the connecting device that is used to be connected to the external antenna device.
32. assembly set according to claim 31, wherein said connecting device are fixed in a frangible part of described board, described frangible part or the described frangible part at least one.
33. sign label, it comprises substrate, described substrate has the first type surface that is essentially the plane and is arranged in the described substrate or described suprabasil electronic module, and described substrate comprises that further one or more weak lines are to define within it set or one or more frangible region on it of described module.
34. label according to claim 33, it further comprises the connecting device that is used to be connected to the external antenna device.
35. label according to claim 33, it further comprises Built-in antenna apparatus.
36. sign label, it comprises substrate, connecting device, described substrate has the first type surface that is essentially the plane and is arranged in the described substrate or described suprabasil electronic module, described connecting device is connected to the external antenna device with described module, and further comprise one or more weak lines to define at least one frangible part, described connecting device is fixed across one or more in the described weak line.
37. label according to claim 36, wherein said connecting device physically is connected to described aerial installation.
38. according to the described label of claim 37, wherein said connecting device may be operably coupled to described aerial installation.
39. according to claim 36,37 or 38 described labels, it comprises a substrate, described substrate has the reflex-reflective material that is fixed to it.
40. sign label, described label comprises transparent plastic panel, reflection or reflex-reflective material and transparent panel and mark, described transparent plastic panel has first interarea and second interarea, described reflection or reflex-reflective material are bonding or otherwise be connected to first interarea of described panel, described transparent panel is bonding or otherwise be connected to described second interarea, and described mark is arranged between described second interarea of described transparent panel and described panel.
41. according to the described label of claim 40, wherein said panel is 1.0 to 2.0mm thick, most preferably 1.2 to 1.8mm is thick, and especially be that 1.5mm is thick.
42. according to the described label of arbitrary claim in the claim 39,40 or 41, wherein said reflex-reflective material is a panel material, described panel material has interruption in its structure.
43. sign label, described label comprises rigidity transparent plastic panel and reflection or reflector material, mark, transparent plastic material panel material, described rigidity transparent plastic panel has first interarea and second interarea, described mark is arranged between described plastic front board and described reflection or the reflector material, described transparent plastic material panel material is placed between described panel and the described reflector material, and described reflection or reflector material have interruption so that a plurality of parts that are separated from each other to be provided.
44. according to claim 42 or 43 described labels, wherein said interruption provides one or more frangible part.
45. sign label, described label comprises the transparent plastic panel with first interarea and second interarea, transparent plate material with first interarea and second interarea, reflection or reflector material, and mark, described first interarea of described transparent plate material and one of them of second interarea are bonding or otherwise be connected to described second interarea of described panel, and described reflection or reflector material are bonding or otherwise be connected to another interarea of described transparent plate material, and described mark is arranged between described transparent panel and described reflection or the reflector material.
46. according to the described label of claim 45, described first interarea of wherein said transparent plate material and one of them of second interarea individual or described reflection or reflector material bearing mark.
47. according to claim 45 or 46 described labels, wherein said transparent plate material and reflection or reflector material preferably are arranged in a plurality of parts.
48. according to the described support of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 20 with according to the assembly set of the described label of arbitrary claim in the claim 33 to 47, described label is retained in the described support.
49. method that Sign Board is fixed to the surface, described method comprises: the first of bracket component is fixed to described surface and trump card is placed in the described first, the second portion of described assembly is placed on described first top with on every side, described second portion has the applying wall to the periphery of small part that is laminated in described board, to prevent or to stop between the coating surface that enters described first and described board disposed thereon.
CNA2006800304744A 2005-06-23 2006-06-23 Supports and signs Pending CN101242972A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0512782A GB0512782D0 (en) 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 Supports
GB0512782.4 2005-06-23
GB0514892.9 2005-07-20
GB0516133.6 2005-08-05
GB0524502.2 2005-12-01
GB0602078.8 2006-02-02
GB0606865.4 2006-04-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101242972A true CN101242972A (en) 2008-08-13

Family

ID=34856009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006800304744A Pending CN101242972A (en) 2005-06-23 2006-06-23 Supports and signs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101242972A (en)
ES (1) ES2354048T3 (en)
GB (1) GB0512782D0 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102341272B (en) * 2009-01-23 2015-12-02 滕尼耶施Isi专利控股有限公司 Vehicle identification plate and the method for the manufacture of vehicle identification plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102341272B (en) * 2009-01-23 2015-12-02 滕尼耶施Isi专利控股有限公司 Vehicle identification plate and the method for the manufacture of vehicle identification plate
US9783135B2 (en) 2009-01-23 2017-10-10 Tönnjes Isi Patent Holding Gmbh Number plate preferably motor vehicle number plate and method for production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2354048T3 (en) 2011-03-09
GB0512782D0 (en) 2005-07-27

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