CN101224846A - Staircase anti-biting bar and forming technology thereof - Google Patents

Staircase anti-biting bar and forming technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101224846A
CN101224846A CNA2008100597271A CN200810059727A CN101224846A CN 101224846 A CN101224846 A CN 101224846A CN A2008100597271 A CNA2008100597271 A CN A2008100597271A CN 200810059727 A CN200810059727 A CN 200810059727A CN 101224846 A CN101224846 A CN 101224846A
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biting bar
base
pinch
clip
bar assembly
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CN100590057C (en
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余惠江
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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-clip strip for an escalator and a moulding technique thereof. The anti-clip strip comprises a base and an anti-clip component which are arranged on a skirt panel of the escalator, wherein, the anti-clip component is provided with an anti-clip fixing strip which can be tabled with the upper opening of the base and an anti-clip blocking strip which protrudes outwards and extends along one edge of the anti-clip fixing strip; at least one metal green plate which is capable of controlling the contraction of the anti-clip strip component passes through the inner part of the anti-clip fixing strip. The moulding technique comprises steps of mixing granulation, plastic modification, base moulding and the extrusion molding forming, the component and the products finishing of the anti-clip strip component. Both the base and the anti-clip strip component of the invention adopt the moulding technique of plastic extrusion and have low production cost and convenient production; the metal green plate is embedded into the anti-clip fixed strip, thereby further controlling the contraction distortion of the anti-clip strip component in the extrusion process and having higher moulding quality of the extruded anti-clip strip component; both the base and the anti-clip strip component adopt flexible plastic materials, thereby having better bending property and being convenient for the operation of a dismantlement process.

Description

Staircase anti-biting bar and forming process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of staircase protection, particularly staircase anti-biting bar and forming process thereof.
Background technology
Elevator, staircase market competition are fierce day by day at present, and product is brought in constant renewal in.Each big elevator company simplifies approximately at the prerequisite next part of ensuring the quality of products, and the sealing band that elevator is used is constantly replaced improvement; Staircase anti-biting bar on its function, play nothing but anti-pinch, crashproof, hide ash, decoration function; Original anti-pinch device generally adopts aluminum alloy or rigid plastic to extrude part to add hairbrush and assemble, have the tooling cost height, and the Brush type structure has the shortcoming of the difficult cleaning of dust stratification, and its single-piece profile is not attractive in appearance yet.
Sketch both sides both domestic and external anti-pinch safety rate:
1, Britain delivered a large amount of articles to the safety problem of riding escalator over past ten years; the Britain HSH of labour protection mechanism health and safety actuating unit; participated in improving the safety apparatus work of escalator; proposed to install additional the requirement of hairbrush anti-pinch device; formulated design criteria PM34 simultaneously, PM34 and original same being suitable for of BS5656 " escalator and moving sidewalk manufacturing and installation safety standard ".
Though 2, not mentioned anti-pinch device in the A17.1 standard of the U.S. has the safety requirements of this respect in the state rules that have.Therefore, Americanized escalator is equipped with anti-pinch infill panel or brush unit on the apron plate of step both sides, to guarantee passenger's safety.
3, the EN115-1995 of European Union " escalator safety standard " abides by the basic security standard of EC machine design criterion, explicitly calls for escalator should add anti-pinch device.In the 6.1.5.6 bar of Singapore standard C P15:1990, stipulated the requirement that escalator must be installed anti-pinch device, show after the enforcement that its safety is more far better than originally only establishing yellow line on the step border.
4, in the 3.6.10.1 bar in revised Australian Standard AS1735.5, the safety guard-safeguard requirement of similar anti-pinch device is arranged, regulation step both sides need add yellow border simultaneously.1.1.5.5 bar regulation in the regional standard of Hong Kong: " between step left and right sides both end sides and apron plate, add anti-pinch device and can reduce accident risk ... ", and the leading dimensions and the position on the apron plate of having stipulated anti-pinch device.
5, the 5.1.5.6.3 bar of China in GB16899-1997 " escalator and moving sidewalk manufacturing and installation safety standard " clearly stipulated " adding suitable anti-pinch device between the step left and right sides and apron plate ", to guarantee passenger's safety.But this clause is constructive, is not Compulsory Feature.We then think, if stop the injury accident that step two side clearances cause, must add anti-pinch device.
The staircase anti-biting bar of staircase anti-biting bar device is made up of two parts, i.e. pedestal and staircase anti-biting bar.Pedestal must be good cell cube structure, does not allow to produce dangerous possibility, and can unload easily and do not hurt sb.'s feelings.Booty should not glued in its surface, does not have fire hazards, does not have sharp-pointed edge, and should firmly can not rupture.Anti-biting bar then should be soft, do not hinder clothing, and certain rigidity is arranged again, and anti-biting bar should be able to restore after passenger's shoes bump.The best position of anti-biting bar anti-pinch device is from staircase ladder road import and export fishback precontract 5mm beginning, be installed on the apron plate on both sides, cover the gap between running and step and the apron plate, its setting height(from bottom) should be above staircase import and export step about 50mm place.Hairbrush anti-pinch device by the common development of Britain Kleeneze Co., Ltd and Metro company, after being installed on 300 escalators of London Underground, in 14 years from 1981 to nineteen ninety-five, stair step two side clearances folder people accident is zero, and before this, 40 folder people accidents are arranged approximately every year.In the U.S. report that obtains same result of use is arranged also, the effect that as seen anti-pinch device is installed is tangible.
The patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent " moving staircase apron plate anti-clip device " (notification number is CN2841603Y) of ZL200520014066.2 is exactly this type of design for another example; It by anti-biting bar, T connector bolt and the belt washer nut supporting with it, and end cap constitute; Anti-biting bar interfixes through supporting T connector bolt and belt washer nut and apron plate; Anti-biting bar is that hard and soft engineering plastics extrusion molding becomes an integral body by PVC; The end cap profile is the tilting arcuation; One end of end cap is provided with 3~4 wedge heads and inserts in the hole of the anti-biting bar that is installed in the staircase termination with hand, plays fixation.This structure and apron plate have adopted the connection mode of bolt and nut, and this connection mode easily causes the not straight of whole anti-biting bar and apron plate, and the part clamp bar is easily middle to arch upward, and forms the uneven phenomenon of whole piece; And this connection mode causes difficulty to current maintenance.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the present situation at prior art, provides that a kind of cost is low, easy to maintenance, economy and durability, staircase anti-biting bar and forming process thereof that utilization rate of raw materials is high.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: staircase anti-biting bar, comprise the base and the anti-biting bar assembly that are installed on the staircase apron plate, this anti-biting bar assembly be shaped on can with the anti-pinch fixed strip of base buckle mutually suitable for reading, above-mentioned anti-biting bar assembly also is shaped on to outer lug and extends the anti-pinch blend stop at anti-pinch fixed strip one edge; Be equipped with at least one in the above-mentioned anti-pinch fixed strip and can control the metal base sheet that the anti-biting bar assembly shrinks.
The measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned anti-pinch fixed strip one edge is shaped on the fin bar of projection, above-mentioned anti-pinch blend stop be shaped on can with the fin bar groove of adhesion mutually.
Be shaped on a cavity body in the middle of the above-mentioned anti-pinch blend stop; The metal base sheet that wears in the above-mentioned anti-pinch fixed strip is one.
The moulding height value scope of above-mentioned anti-pinch blend stop is 20 millimeters to 35 millimeters; The moulding height value scope of above-mentioned base is 18 millimeters to 25 millimeters.
The moulding height value of above-mentioned anti-pinch blend stop is 27.5 millimeters; The moulding height value of above-mentioned base is 22 millimeters.
Above-mentioned base and anti-biting bar assembly form the angle value that both sides are 25 degree.
The forming process of staircase anti-biting bar comprises the base forming step: by plasticator equipment and forming mould, extrude and the above-mentioned base of moulding, and repair burr;
The forming process of staircase anti-biting bar comprises the mixing granulation step, wherein:
The mixing granulation step: count by weight percentage, the Vinyl chloride resin with 60% to 85%, 10% to 30% plasticizer and 5% to 10% auxiliary material carry out mixing granulation; The forming process step also includes
Modifying plastics step: the plastics behind the described mixing granulation are carried out rigid plastic modification and nonrigid plastic modification respectively;
Base moulding and anti-biting bar assembly extrusion molding step:, extrude and shaping base by plasticator equipment and forming mould; The metal base sheet is mounted in the plastic layer of rigid plastic modification, and by plasticator equipment and forming mould, the common extrusion molding of carrying out the nonrigid plastic of the rigid plastic of anti-pinch fixed strip and anti-pinch blend stop is the anti-biting bar assembly; And repair burr;
Base typing and anti-biting bar assembly extrusioning shaping step: base through finalizing the design and drawing and anti-biting bar assembly cut by actual process length and carry out bending by technological requirement;
Installation step: the anti-biting bar assembly buckle of the formation of will finalizing the design is suitable for reading base;
Finished product step: the assembly of described base and anti-biting bar assembly after sign, packing are handled, is carried out the finished product warehouse-in.
Compared with prior art, the anti-biting bar assembly that the present invention adopts be shaped on can with the anti-pinch fixed strip of base buckle mutually suitable for reading, above-mentioned anti-biting bar assembly also is shaped on to outer lug and extends the anti-pinch blend stop at anti-pinch fixed strip one edge; Be equipped with at least one in the above-mentioned anti-pinch fixed strip and can control the metal base sheet that the anti-biting bar assembly shrinks.Its forming process comprises mixing granulation, modifying plastics, base moulding and anti-biting bar assembly extrusion molding typing, assembling, finished product step; The invention has the advantages that: the forming process that base and anti-biting bar assembly have all adopted plastics to extrude, low cost of manufacture is convenient to produce; Embed the metal base sheet in the anti-pinch fixed strip, further controlled the shrinkage distortion of anti-biting bar assembly in extrusion, the Forming Quality that the anti-biting bar assembly is extruded is higher; Base and anti-biting bar assembly have all adopted soft plastic material, have bending property preferably, are convenient to the operation of disassembly process; The two-part one-piece construction of anti-biting bar assembly, smooth-shaped is attractive in appearance, also is convenient to daily cleaning and safeguards.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is vertical cross-sectional schematic of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that scheme drawing is looked on the left side that Fig. 1 dwindles;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that Fig. 1 dwindles;
Fig. 4 is the forming process schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 4, figure grade explanation: base 1, anti-biting bar assembly 2, anti-pinch fixed strip 21, fin bar 21a, anti-pinch blend stop 22, groove 22a, cavity body 22b, metal base sheet 23.
The embodiment of the invention, staircase anti-biting bar, comprise the base 1 and the anti-biting bar assembly 2 that are installed on the staircase apron plate, anti-biting bar assembly 2 be shaped on can with the anti-pinch fixed strip 21 of base 1 buckle mutually suitable for reading, anti-biting bar assembly 2 also is shaped on to outer lug and extends the anti-pinch blend stop 22 at anti-pinch fixed strip 21 1 edges; Be equipped with at least one in the anti-pinch fixed strip 21 and can control the metal base sheet 23 that anti-biting bar assembly 2 shrinks.
Present embodiment is achieved in that anti-pinch fixed strip 21 1 edges are shaped on the fin bar 21a of projection, anti-pinch blend stop 22 be shaped on can with the fin bar 21a groove 22a of adhesion mutually.Be shaped on a cavity body 22b in the middle of the anti-pinch blend stop 22, be beneficial to the resilient flexible of anti-pinch blend stop 22; The metal base sheet 23 that wears in the anti-pinch fixed strip 21 is one, is generally round mandrel.
The moulding height value scope of anti-pinch blend stop 22 is 20 millimeters to 35 millimeters; The moulding height value scope of base 1 is 18 millimeters to 25 millimeters, and the moulding height value of anti-pinch blend stop 22 can be 27.5 millimeters; The moulding height value of base 1 can be 22 millimeters.Base 1 forms the angle value that both sides are 25 degree with anti-biting bar assembly 2.Anti-pinch fixed strip 21 can any color, and anti-pinch blend stop 22 colors of soft section are generally yellow, also can be other colors.
For saving cost, base 1 and anti-biting bar assembly 2 have all adopted modified soft and rigid plastic to process.
For gaining in strength, adopted the version of mutually nested formula.
For preventing to shrink, metal base sheet 23 objects have been embedded at anti-pinch fixed strip 21.
Attractive in appearance for increasing, play decoration, warning function, soft anti-pinch fixed strip 21 parts adopt yellow.
For playing the anti-pinch effect, the anti-biting bar height, angle all meets the requirement of Escalator industry standard.
The forming process of staircase anti-biting bar comprises the mixing granulation step, this mixing granulation step: count by weight percentage, the Vinyl chloride resin with 60% to 85%, 10% to 30% plasticizer and 5% to 10% auxiliary material carry out mixing granulation; The forming process step also includes
Modifying plastics step: the plastics behind the described mixing granulation are carried out rigid plastic modification and nonrigid plastic modification respectively;
Base moulding and anti-biting bar assembly extrusion molding step:, extrude and shaping base 1 by plasticator equipment and forming mould; Metal base sheet 23 is mounted in the plastic layer of rigid plastic modification, and by plasticator equipment and forming mould, the common extrusion molding of carrying out the nonrigid plastic of the rigid plastic of anti-pinch fixed strip 21 and anti-pinch blend stop 22 is an anti-biting bar assembly 2; And repair burr;
Base typing and anti-biting bar assembly extrusioning shaping step: base 1 through finalizing the design and drawing and anti-biting bar assembly 2 cut by actual process length and carry out bending by technological requirement;
Installation step: anti-biting bar assembly 2 buckles of the formation of will finalizing the design are suitable for reading base 1;
Finished product step: the assembly of described base 1 and anti-biting bar assembly 2 after sign, packing are handled, is carried out the finished product warehouse-in.
The invention has the advantages that: the forming process that base and anti-biting bar assembly have all adopted plastics to extrude, low cost of manufacture is convenient to produce; Embed the metal base sheet in the anti-pinch fixed strip, further controlled the shrinkage distortion of anti-biting bar assembly in extrusion, the Forming Quality that the anti-biting bar assembly is extruded is higher; Base and anti-biting bar assembly have all adopted soft plastic material, have bending property preferably, are convenient to the operation of disassembly process; The two-part one-piece construction of anti-biting bar assembly, smooth-shaped is attractive in appearance, also is convenient to daily cleaning and safeguards.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. staircase anti-biting bar, comprise the base (1) and the anti-biting bar assembly (2) that are installed on the staircase apron plate, it is characterized in that: described anti-biting bar assembly (2) be shaped on can with the anti-pinch fixed strip (21) of base (1) buckle mutually suitable for reading, described anti-biting bar assembly (2) also is shaped on to outer lug and extends the anti-pinch blend stop (22) at anti-pinch fixed strip (21) one edges; Be equipped with at least one in the described anti-pinch fixed strip (21) and can control the metal base sheet (23) that anti-biting bar assembly (2) shrinks.
2. the described staircase anti-biting bar of root a tree name claim 1 is characterized in that: described anti-pinch fixed strip (21) one edges are shaped on the fin bar (21a) of projection, described anti-pinch blend stop (22) be shaped on can with fin bar (21a) groove of adhesion (22a) mutually.
3. the described staircase anti-biting bar of root a tree name claim 2 is characterized in that: be shaped on a cavity body (22b) in the middle of the described anti-pinch blend stop (22); The metal base sheet (23) that wears in the described anti-pinch fixed strip (21) is one.
4. the described staircase anti-biting bar of root a tree name claim 3, it is characterized in that: the moulding height value scope of described anti-pinch blend stop (22) is 20 millimeters to 35 millimeters; The moulding height value scope of described base (1) is 18 millimeters to 25 millimeters.
5. the described staircase anti-biting bar of root a tree name claim 4, it is characterized in that: the moulding height value of described anti-pinch blend stop (22) is 27.5 millimeters; The moulding height value of described base (1) is 22 millimeters.
6. the described staircase anti-biting bar of root a tree name claim 5 is characterized in that: described base (1) forms the angle values that both sides are 25 degree with anti-biting bar assembly (2).
7. the forming process of staircase anti-biting bar comprises the mixing granulation step, it is characterized in that:
Described mixing granulation step: count by weight percentage, the Vinyl chloride resin with 60% to 85%, 10% to 30% plasticizer and 5% to 10% auxiliary material carry out mixing granulation; Described forming process step also includes
Modifying plastics step: the plastics behind the described mixing granulation are carried out rigid plastic modification and nonrigid plastic modification respectively;
Base moulding and anti-biting bar assembly extrusion molding step:, extrude and the described base of moulding (1) by plasticator equipment and forming mould; Metal base sheet (23) is mounted in the plastic layer of rigid plastic modification, and by plasticator equipment and forming mould, the common extrusion molding of carrying out the nonrigid plastic of the rigid plastic of anti-pinch fixed strip (21) and anti-pinch blend stop (22) is anti-biting bar assembly (2); And repair burr;
Base typing and anti-biting bar assembly extrusioning shaping step: base (1) through finalizing the design and drawing and anti-biting bar assembly (2) cut by actual process length and carry out bending by technological requirement;
Installation step: anti-biting bar assembly (2) buckle of the formation of will finalizing the design is suitable for reading base (1);
Finished product step: the assembly of described base (1) and anti-biting bar assembly (2) after sign, packing are handled, is carried out the finished product warehouse-in.
CN200810059727A 2008-02-20 2008-02-20 Staircase anti-biting bar and forming technology thereof Active CN100590057C (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880004A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-10 余惠江 Anti-nip brush for composite skirtboard of escalator and molding process thereof
CN102491160A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-13 张家港市天力达机电有限公司 Anti-clamping device for apron boards of escalator and base of anti-clamping device
WO2015042792A1 (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-02 奥的斯电梯公司 Firefly type end cover

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE64578T1 (en) * 1987-07-01 1991-07-15 Inventio Ag ESCALATOR WITH STEPS WITH LATERAL SAFETY BOUNDARIES.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880004A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-10 余惠江 Anti-nip brush for composite skirtboard of escalator and molding process thereof
CN102491160A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-13 张家港市天力达机电有限公司 Anti-clamping device for apron boards of escalator and base of anti-clamping device
WO2015042792A1 (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-02 奥的斯电梯公司 Firefly type end cover
CN105579382A (en) * 2013-09-25 2016-05-11 奥的斯电梯公司 Electronic cigarette recharging apparatus
US10315888B2 (en) 2013-09-25 2019-06-11 Otis Elevator Company Firefly type end cover

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Assignee: Ningbo Jinling Seal Strips Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Yu Huijiang

Contract record no.: 2011330000458

Denomination of invention: Staircase anti-biting bar and forming technology thereof

Granted publication date: 20100217

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20080723

Record date: 20110510