CN101210559A - Dual-rotor rotary compressor - Google Patents
Dual-rotor rotary compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101210559A CN101210559A CNA2006101307493A CN200610130749A CN101210559A CN 101210559 A CN101210559 A CN 101210559A CN A2006101307493 A CNA2006101307493 A CN A2006101307493A CN 200610130749 A CN200610130749 A CN 200610130749A CN 101210559 A CN101210559 A CN 101210559A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a double-rotor rotary compressor which comprises a closed container, an electric machinery part and a compressing machinery part. Two sides of a shell thereon are respectively provided with a cooling medium input port with discrepancy of 180 degrees; a first cooling medium inlet and the cooling medium inlet on a lower cylinder are respectively connected with the cooling medium input ports on the shell, and a first cooling medium outlet and a second cooling medium outlet with discrepancy of 180 degrees are formed respectively on the circumferential wall of one side of a cavity; an upper bearing is provided with a first exhaust port which is communicated with the first cooling medium outlet, and a lower bearing is provided with a second exhaust port which is communicated the second cooling medium outlet. In the double-rotor rotary compressor, the first cooling medium outlet and the cooling medium outlet on the lower cylinder therein are arranged as with discrepancy of 180 degrees, so that the compressed cooling medium in two cylinders are discharged from opposite directions, thereby maintaining the equilibrium condition of forces on the whole structure of the compressor, and greatly reducing the torsional vibration along the rotating direction due to the impact of cooling media in different cylinders.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double-rotor rotary compressor, particularly relate to a kind of double-rotor rotary compressor that can reduce vibration.
Background technique
In general, compressor is a kind of machine of compressed fluid.This compressor is by the seal container with certain inner space, is installed in the seal container and can produces the electromechanical part of driving force and can utilize the driving force of electromechanical part and the compression mechanical portion of compressed fluid constitutes.Fig. 1 is the double-rotor rotary compressor longitudinal construction sectional view of prior art.Fig. 2 is compression mechanical portion part-structure stereogram in the double-rotor rotary compressor shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is compression mechanical portion longitudinal construction sectional view in the double-rotor rotary compressor shown in Fig. 1.As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, loam cake 4 and lower cover 5 that cylindrical housing 3, the center portion that the seal container of the double-rotor rotary compressor of this prior art is provided with two refrigerant inlet openings 1,6 that link to each other with refrigerant inlet ductwork on the liquid container 20 by a side is provided with coolant outlet port 2 constitute.The electromechanical part on seal container top mainly by be fixed on cylindrical housing 3 inwalls stator 7 and the center of stator 7 and can by and stator 7 between the rotor 8 that is rotated of electromagnetic action form.The compression mechanical portion that is positioned at the seal container bottom then mainly comprises setting along the vertical direction, refrigerant on it inlet respectively with shell 3 on refrigerant inlet opening 1,6 are connected, and be formed with the upper cylinder 9 and the lower cylinder 10 of the 1st, the 2nd refrigerant exit 18,19 on the cavity one side peripheral wall edge respectively; Be installed in the upper-end surface of upper cylinder 9, and be formed with the upper bearing 11 of the 1st relief opening 21 that is connected with the 1st refrigerant exit 18 on it; Be installed in the lower end surface of lower cylinder 10, and be formed with the lower bearing 12 of the 2nd relief opening 22 that is connected with the 2nd refrigerant exit 19 on it; Be arranged between upper cylinder 9 and the lower cylinder 10, be used to separate the intermediate plate 40 of two compression chambers; Be installed in respectively on the lower end surface of the upper-end surface of upper bearing 11 and lower bearing 12, be used to eliminate the top baffler 41 and the bottom baffler 42 of the noise that produces when the 1st relief opening 21 from upper bearing 11 and the 2nd relief opening 22 on the lower bearing 12 are discharged refrigerants; The center portion of running through rotor 8, top baffler 41, upper bearing 11, upper cylinder 9, intermediate plate 40, lower cylinder 10 and lower bearing 12, and the bottom standoff distance is formed with the 1st eccentric part 13 and the 2nd eccentric part 14 that the position differs 180 degree, can together rotate with rotor 8, thereby the rotating force that electromechanical part produces be passed to the bent axle 15 of compression mechanical portion; Be enclosed within the outside of the 1st eccentric part 13 and the 2nd eccentric part 14 on the bent axle 15 respectively, and can be respectively be rotated and roll ring the 16 and the 2nd with the 1st of compression refrigerant and roll ring 17 in the inside cavity of upper cylinder 9 and lower cylinder 10.But there is following point in the double-rotor rotary compressor of this prior art: well-known, compressor can produce bigger vibration usually in running, this vibration is mainly caused by following two factors: the first is owing to roll ring 16,17 center of gravity does not overlap with the rotating center of bent axle 15, so when bent axle 15 the power energy imbalance can occur during high speed rotating in compressor, therefore usually the 1st eccentric part 13 and the 2nd eccentric part 14 are arranged to differ 180 degree, reduce the vibration that causes by the said system mass unbalance with this; Its two be by through the refrigerant of overcompression in the impact of cylinder inside cavity and the torsional oscillation that causes along sense of rotation, as mentioned above, because this compressor only is provided with 1 liquid container 20 in a side of its shell 3 usually, therefore, for the ease of with liquid container 20 on the refrigerant inlet ductwork and the refrigerant inlet opening 1 on the shell 3,6 are connected, usually with the 1st, the 2nd refrigerant exit 18,19 are arranged on the same side peripheral wall of upper cylinder 9 and lower cylinder 10 cavitys, promptly be on same the vertical line, will strengthen the intensity of torsional oscillation like this in the same side exhaust because of two cylinders.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can reduce vibration, therefore can improve the double-rotor rotary compressor of product performance.
In order to achieve the above object, double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention comprises seal container, electromechanical part and compression mechanical portion; Wherein seal container is made of loam cake and the lower cover that cylindrical housing, center portion are provided with coolant outlet port; The electromechanical part on seal container top mainly by be fixed on the cylindrical housing inwall stator and the center of stator and can by and stator between the rotor that is rotated of electromagnetic action form; The compression mechanical portion that is positioned at the seal container bottom then mainly comprises upper cylinder and the lower cylinder that is provided with along the vertical direction; Be installed in the upper bearing on the upper cylinder upper-end surface; Be installed in the lower bearing on the lower cylinder lower end surface; Be arranged between upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, be used to separate the intermediate plate of two compression chambers; Be installed in respectively on the lower end surface of the upper-end surface of upper bearing and lower bearing, be used to eliminate the top baffler and the bottom baffler of the noise that produces when relief opening from upper bearing and the relief opening on the lower bearing are discharged refrigerant; The center portion of running through rotor, top baffler, upper bearing, upper cylinder, intermediate plate, lower cylinder and lower bearing, and the bottom standoff distance is formed with the 1st eccentric part and the 2nd eccentric part that the position differs 180 degree, can together rotate with rotor, thereby the rotating force that electromechanical part produces be passed to the bent axle of compression mechanical portion; Be enclosed within the outside of the 1st eccentric part and the 2nd eccentric part on the bent axle respectively, and can be respectively be rotated and roll ring and the 2nd with the 1st of compression refrigerant and roll ring in the inside cavity of upper cylinder and lower cylinder; The both sides of described shell are respectively equipped with 1 refrigerant inlet opening that differs 180 degree; Refrigerant inlet on upper cylinder and the lower cylinder is connected with refrigerant inlet opening on the shell respectively, and is formed with the 1st, the 2nd refrigerant exits that differ 180 degree on the cavity one side peripheral wall edge respectively; Be formed with the 1st relief opening that is connected with the 1st refrigerant exit on the upper bearing, then be formed with the 2nd relief opening that is connected with the 2nd refrigerant exit on the lower bearing.
Two refrigerant inlet openings on the described shell link to each other with refrigerant inlet ductwork on two liquid containers that are arranged on the compressor outside respectively.
Double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention is to be arranged to differ 180 degree with being positioned at its inner upper cylinder and the refrigerant exit on the lower cylinder, refrigerant after compressing in two cylinders is discharged from opposite direction, thereby keep the integrally-built stress balance of compressor, therefore can reduce the torsional oscillation that causes by being in the refrigerant impact in the difference cylinder significantly along sense of rotation.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention is elaborated.The parts identical with prior art use identical symbol, and omit its explanation of carrying out.
Fig. 1 is the double-rotor rotary compressor longitudinal construction sectional view of prior art.
Fig. 2 is compression mechanical portion part-structure stereogram in the double-rotor rotary compressor shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is compression mechanical portion longitudinal construction sectional view in the double-rotor rotary compressor shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a compression mechanical portion part-structure stereogram in the double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is a compression mechanical portion longitudinal construction sectional view in the double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 1, double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention comprises seal container, electromechanical part and compression mechanical portion; Wherein seal container is made of loam cake 4 and the lower cover 5 that cylindrical housing, center portion are provided with coolant outlet port 2; The electromechanical part on seal container top mainly by be fixed on the cylindrical housing inwall stator 7 and the center of stator 7 and can by and stator 7 between the rotor 8 that is rotated of electromagnetic action form; The compression mechanical portion that is positioned at the seal container bottom then mainly comprises upper cylinder 25 and the lower cylinder 26 that is provided with along the vertical direction; Be installed in the upper bearing 27 on upper cylinder 25 upper-end surfaces; Be installed in the lower bearing 28 on lower cylinder 26 lower end surfaces; Be arranged between upper cylinder 25 and the lower cylinder 26, be used to separate the intermediate plate 40 of two compression chambers; Be installed in respectively on the lower end surface of the upper-end surface of upper bearing 27 and lower bearing 28, be used to eliminate the top baffler 41 and the bottom baffler 42 of the noise that produces when relief opening from upper bearing 27 and the relief opening on the lower bearing 28 are discharged refrigerant; The center portion of running through rotor 8, top baffler 41, upper bearing 27, upper cylinder 25, intermediate plate 40, lower cylinder 26 and lower bearing 28, and the bottom standoff distance is formed with the 1st eccentric part 13 and the 2nd eccentric part 14 that the position differs 180 degree, can together rotate with rotor 8, thereby the rotating force that electromechanical part produces be passed to the bent axle 15 of compression mechanical portion; Be enclosed within the outside of the 1st eccentric part 13 and the 2nd eccentric part 14 on the bent axle 15 respectively, and can be respectively be rotated and roll ring the 16 and the 2nd with the 1st of compression refrigerant and roll ring 17 in the inside cavity of upper cylinder 25 and lower cylinder 26; The both sides of described shell are respectively equipped with 1 refrigerant inlet opening that differs 180 degree; Refrigerant inlet on upper cylinder 25 and the lower cylinder 26 is connected with refrigerant inlet opening on the shell respectively, and is formed with the 1st, the 2nd refrigerant exits 29,30 that differ 180 degree on the cavity one side peripheral wall edge respectively; Be formed with the 1st relief opening 31 that is connected with the 1st refrigerant exit 29 on the upper bearing 27, then be formed with the 2nd relief opening 32 that is connected with the 2nd refrigerant exit 30 on the lower bearing 28.Two refrigerant inlet openings on the described shell link to each other with refrigerant inlet ductwork on two liquid containers that are arranged on the compressor outside respectively, are convenient to the connection of pipeline like this.When double-rotor rotary compressor provided by the invention moves, the rotor 8 at seal container central upper portion position will by and stator 7 between electromagnetic action carry out high speed rotating, drive simultaneously to run through the bent axle 15 at its center and to be enclosed within the 1st of bent axle 15 bottoms and roll ring the 13 and the 2nd and roll ring 14 and also together rotate, thereby will compress from two liquid containers and the refrigerant that enters into upper cylinder 25 and lower cylinder 26 inside respectively through two refrigerant inlet openings, refrigerant through upper cylinder 25 internal compression will drain into the upper inside of shell from the 1st relief opening 31 on the upper bearing 27 through top baffler 41 afterwards, and upwards flow to electromechanical part; And will upwards flow to electromechanical part through bottom baffler 42 and from the exhaust passage of vertically running through upper bearing 27, upper cylinder 25, intermediate plate 40, lower cylinder 26 and lower bearing 28 1 sides from the 2nd relief opening 32 on the lower bearing 28 through the refrigerant of lower cylinder 26 internal compression, at last be expelled back into the circulatory system from the coolant outlet port 2 that is arranged in loam cake 4 center portions with the refrigerant of discharging from top baffler 41.Because the 1st, the 2nd refrigerant exit 29 on upper cylinder 25 and the lower cylinder 26,30 differ 180 degree, therefore two cylinders can be discharged refrigerant in opposite direction behind the compression refrigerant simultaneously, thereby can make the integrally-built stress balance of compressor, thereby can reduce by being in that refrigerant in the difference cylinder impacts and the torsional oscillation that causes along sense of rotation.
Claims (2)
1. a double-rotor rotary compressor comprises seal container, electromechanical part and compression mechanical portion; Wherein seal container is made of loam cake (4) and the lower cover (5) that cylindrical housing, center portion are provided with coolant outlet port (2); The electromechanical part that is positioned at seal container top mainly by be fixed on the stator (7) on the cylindrical housing inwall and be positioned at stator (7) the center and can by and stator (7) between the rotor (8) that is rotated of electromagnetic action form; The compression mechanical portion that is positioned at the seal container bottom then mainly comprises upper cylinder (25) and the lower cylinder (26) that is provided with along the vertical direction; Be installed in the upper bearing (27) on upper cylinder (25) upper-end surface; Be installed in the lower bearing (28) on lower cylinder (26) lower end surface; Be arranged between upper cylinder (25) and the lower cylinder (26), be used to separate the intermediate plate (40) of two compression chambers; Be installed in respectively on the lower end surface of the upper-end surface of upper bearing (27) and lower bearing (28), be used for eliminating the top baffler (41) and the bottom baffler (42) of the noise that produces when relief opening from upper bearing (27) and the relief opening on the lower bearing (28) are discharged refrigerant; The center portion of running through rotor (8), top baffler (41), upper bearing (27), upper cylinder (25), intermediate plate (40), lower cylinder (26) and lower bearing (28), and the bottom standoff distance is formed with the 1st eccentric part (13) and the 2nd eccentric part (14) that the position differs 180 degree, can together rotate with rotor (8), thereby the rotating force that electromechanical part produces be passed to the bent axle (15) of compression mechanical portion; Be enclosed within the outside of last the 1st eccentric part of bent axle (15) (13) and the 2nd eccentric part (14) respectively, and can be respectively be rotated and roll ring (16) and the 2nd with the 1st of compression refrigerant and roll ring (17) in the inside cavity of upper cylinder (25) and lower cylinder (26); It is characterized in that: the both sides of described shell are respectively equipped with 1 refrigerant inlet opening that differs 180 degree; Refrigerant inlet on upper cylinder (25) and the lower cylinder (26) is connected with refrigerant inlet opening on the shell respectively, and is formed with the 1st, the 2nd refrigerants that differ 180 degree on the cavity one side peripheral wall edge respectively and goes out (29,30); Be formed with the 1st relief opening (31) that is connected with the 1st refrigerant exit (29) on the upper bearing (27), then be formed with the 2nd relief opening (32) that is connected with the 2nd refrigerant exit (30) on the lower bearing (28).
2. double-rotor rotary compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two refrigerant inlet openings on the described shell link to each other with refrigerant inlet ductwork on two liquid containers that are arranged on the compressor outside respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2006101307493A CN101210559A (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2006-12-30 | Dual-rotor rotary compressor |
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CNA2006101307493A CN101210559A (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2006-12-30 | Dual-rotor rotary compressor |
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CN101210559A true CN101210559A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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CNA2006101307493A Pending CN101210559A (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2006-12-30 | Dual-rotor rotary compressor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355385A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Double-exhaust compression assembly and rotary compressor |
CN108443150A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-24 | 天津大学 | New-energy automobile integral electric two-spool compressor |
-
2006
- 2006-12-30 CN CNA2006101307493A patent/CN101210559A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107355385A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Double-exhaust compression assembly and rotary compressor |
CN108443150A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-24 | 天津大学 | New-energy automobile integral electric two-spool compressor |
CN108443150B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2023-11-14 | 天津大学 | Integrated electric double-rotor compressor for new energy automobile |
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Open date: 20080702 |