CN101210531A - Cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method - Google Patents
Cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101210531A CN101210531A CNA2006101722496A CN200610172249A CN101210531A CN 101210531 A CN101210531 A CN 101210531A CN A2006101722496 A CNA2006101722496 A CN A2006101722496A CN 200610172249 A CN200610172249 A CN 200610172249A CN 101210531 A CN101210531 A CN 101210531A
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- copper sheathing
- cylinder head
- pressure
- copper sheath
- steel ball
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method of press mounting a copper sheath of an oil atomizer of a cylinder head, which includes the following steps: (1) processing the cylinder head and the copper sheath; (2) mounting the copper sheath in the cylinder head, thereby the bottom plane of the copper sheath presses the bottom surface of the cylinder head; (3) conducting plastic deformation on the copper sheath by using a steel ball, thereby forming a subassembly of the cylinder head and the copper sheath which can satisfy the requirement of sealing. By using the steel ball to press the inner cone surface of the copper sheath, plastic deformation takes place on the copper sheath and the copper sheath is embedded in a lower ring groove of the cylinder head, thereby constituting a sealing surface with the cylinder head to realize the sealing of cooling water. Compared with a traditional mode which employs a method of outward expansion of a rotating core shaft, the invention has the advantages of less equipment investment cost, simple and effective process, low energy consumption and flexible deformation on the premise of satisfying the requirements on the product; the invention is suitable for the production of cylinder heads of diesel engines of various specifications.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology of cylinder cover for diesel engine oil sprayer, relate in particular to a kind of cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method.
Background technique
Along with the enforcement of state's 2 dischargings, diesel emission to be had higher requirement, existing diesel gradually adopts four Valves Technology, to reduce the inlet and outlet resistance, strengthens the inlet and outlet flow.After adopting four Valves Technology, because cylinder head is left the installing space of oil sprayer copper sheathing for and is compressed, the mode that can't continue to adopt swivel nut to compress copper sheathing is carried out the sealing of cooling water, the seal form of therefore existing copper sheathing has been improved to the structural type of upper end seal ring, lower end embedding annular groove, it is relatively large promptly to go up end spaces, adopts the O RunddichtringO to seal; Following end spaces is less relatively and operating temperature is high, can't adopt the O RunddichtringO, adopts copper sheathing is carried out plastic deformation processing, makes it embed the cylinder head annular groove, makes copper sheathing lower plane, following cylndrical surface constitute sealing surface, finishes the sealing to cooling water.
Traditional cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method is to adopt the rotation mandrel that copper sheathing is carried out companding, and Fig. 5 is cylinder head copper sheathing load module figure.Copper sheathing 2 upper ends form sealing by O RunddichtringO 1 and cylinder head 3, prevent that cooling water from entering oil sprayer from the upper end; By copper sheathing 2 being carried out plastic deformation processing, make its lower end embed 3 times annular grooves of cylinder head, form sealing with copper sheathing 2 lower end surfaces to cooling water.The traditional approach that adopts the rotation mandrel to extend out can reach product requirement, and equipment investment is big, the modification type is dumb, high shortcoming consumes energy but exist.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method, effectively solve prior art and adopt the rotation mandrel that copper sheathing is carried out companding to have that equipment investment is big, the conversion type is dumb, high shortcoming consumes energy.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method, comprise step:
Step 1, processing cylinder head and copper sheathing;
Wherein said step 1 is specially:
Step 11, on cylinder head, process closure gasket groove;
Step 12, process inner conical surface in the copper sheathing lower end.
Wherein said step 2 is specially:
The O RunddichtringO is installed in step 21, the cylinder head;
The copper sheathing of packing in step 22, the cylinder head;
Step 23, the pressure head of packing in the copper sheathing rear end;
Step 24, exert pressure, make the copper sheathing lower plane overlay the cylinder head bottom surface to pressure head.
Wherein said step 3 is specially:
Step 31, in pressure head, put into steel ball and depression bar successively;
Step 32, exert pressure to depression bar, steel ball pushes copper sheathing lower end inner conical surface, makes it produce plastic deformation and embeds the cylinder head ring gasket groove;
Step 33, steel ball pass copper sheathing and drop from the cylinder head another side, are met the cylinder head copper sheathing assembly parts of seal request.
The present invention proposes a kind of copper sheathing pressure-mounting new method of the copper sheathing lower end being carried out plastic deformation, earlier process inner conical surface in the copper sheathing lower end, adopt the inner conical surface of steel ball companding copper sheathing lower end, make it produce the closure gasket groove that plastic deformation embeds cylinder head, copper sheathing lower plane, following cylndrical surface and cylinder head constitute sealing surface jointly, finish the sealing to cooling water.Compare with the method that traditional approach adopts the rotation mandrel to extend out, the present invention is reaching under the product requirement prerequisite, has characteristics such as equipment investment is little, technology is simple effectively, power consumption is low, modification is flexible, is applicable to the production of the cylinder cover for diesel engine of all size.
Below by drawings and Examples, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cylinder head copper sheathing assembling schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation before the copper sheathing pressure-mounting of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cylinder head ring gasket groove of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a cylinder head copper sheathing component drawings.
Reference character:
The 1-O RunddichtringO; The 2-copper sheathing; The 3-cylinder head;
The 4-steel ball; The 5-pressure head; The 6-depression bar;
The 21-inner conical surface; The 31-closure gasket groove.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method flow chart of the present invention, comprises step:
Step 1, processing cylinder head and copper sheathing;
Wherein, step 1 is specially:
Step 11, on cylinder head, process closure gasket groove;
Step 12, process inner conical surface in the copper sheathing lower end.
Wherein, step 2 is specially:
The O RunddichtringO is installed in step 21, the cylinder head;
The copper sheathing of packing in step 22, the cylinder head;
Step 23, the pressure head of packing in the copper sheathing rear end;
Step 24, exert pressure, make the copper sheathing lower plane overlay the cylinder head bottom surface to pressure head.
Wherein, step 3 is specially:
Step 31, in pressure head, put into steel ball and depression bar successively;
Step 32, exert pressure to depression bar, steel ball pushes copper sheathing lower end inner conical surface, makes it produce plastic deformation and embeds the cylinder head ring gasket groove;
Step 33, steel ball pass copper sheathing and drop from the cylinder head another side, are met the cylinder head copper sheathing assembly parts of seal request.
In the actual production, the processing of cylinder head, copper sheathing is not difficult, and difficult point is the plastic deformation processing of copper sheathing lower end.The traditional approach that prior art adopts the rotation mandrel to extend out can reach product requirement, and equipment investment is big, the inflexible shortcoming of modification but exist.The present invention proposes a kind of new method of the copper sheathing lower end being carried out plastic deformation processing, adopt steel ball companding copper sheathing lower end, make it produce plastic deformation and embed cylinder head, copper sheathing lower plane, following cylndrical surface and cylinder head constitute sealing surface jointly, finish the sealing to cooling water.This shows that method equipment investment of the present invention is little, technology is simple effectively, modification is flexible, is applicable to the production of the cylinder cover for diesel engine of all size.
Fig. 2 is cylinder head copper sheathing assembling schematic representation of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation before the copper sheathing pressure-mounting of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cylinder head ring gasket groove of the present invention.Wherein, the processed inner conical surface 21 in copper sheathing 2 lower ends, the processed closure gasket groove 31 in cylinder head 3 lower ends.Now further specify technological scheme of the present invention in conjunction with structure shown in Figure 2.
1. copper sheathing 2, cylinder head 3 are processed, process inner conical surface 21 in copper sheathing 2 lower ends, process closure gasket groove 31 on cylinder head 3, copper sheathing and cylinder head remaining part are all processed by product drawing;
2. O RunddichtringO 1 cylinder head 3 of packing into, put into copper sheathing 2 then, the pressure head 5 of packing in copper sheathing 2 rear ends;
3. exert pressure to pressure head 5 with press machine, copper sheathing 2 lower planes and cylinder head bottom surface are close to;
4. in pressure head 5, put into steel ball 4 and depression bar 6 successively;
5. exert pressure to depression bar 6 with press machine, when steel ball 4 passed copper sheathing 2,4 pairs of copper sheathing lower ends of steel ball inner conical surface 21 pushed, and made it produce plastic deformation and embedded cylinder head ring gasket groove 31;
6. steel ball 4 passes copper sheathing 2, drops from cylinder head 3 another sides, is conformed with the cylinder head copper sheathing assembly parts of seal request as shown in Figure 5, finishes the sealing to cooling water.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technological scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technological scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method is characterized in that comprising step:
Step 1, processing cylinder head and copper sheathing;
Step 2, the copper sheathing cylinder head of packing into makes the copper sheathing lower plane overlay the cylinder head bottom surface;
Step 3, utilize steel ball that copper sheathing is carried out plastic deformation processing, be met the cylinder head copper sheathing assembly parts of seal request.
2. cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step 1 is specially:
Step 11, on cylinder head, process closure gasket groove;
Step 12, process inner conical surface in the copper sheathing lower end.
3. cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step 2 is specially:
The O RunddichtringO is installed in step 21, the cylinder head;
The copper sheathing of packing in step 22, the cylinder head;
Step 23, the pressure head of packing in the copper sheathing rear end;
Step 24, exert pressure, make the copper sheathing lower plane overlay the cylinder head bottom surface to pressure head.
4. cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step 3 is specially:
Step 31, in pressure head, put into steel ball and depression bar successively;
Step 32, exert pressure to depression bar, steel ball pushes copper sheathing lower end inner conical surface, makes it produce plastic deformation and embeds the cylinder head ring gasket groove;
Step 33, steel ball pass copper sheathing and drop from the cylinder head another side, are met the cylinder head copper sheathing assembly parts of seal request.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200610172249A CN100593638C (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2006-12-30 | Cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method |
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CN200610172249A CN100593638C (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2006-12-30 | Cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing pressure-mounting method |
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CN101210531A true CN101210531A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
CN100593638C CN100593638C (en) | 2010-03-10 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101973013A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-02-16 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Method for dismounting copper bush of cylinder cover oil ejector |
CN101966700B (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-05-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Tool and method for pressing injector copper sleeve of cylinder head |
CN102059540B (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-12-19 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Copper bush press-mounting machine |
CN103567748A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Mounting device for O type seal ring of oil injector copper sleeve of engine cylinder head |
CN103624735A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-12 | 孙效 | Center hole part assembling method for cylinder cover |
CN103807070A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Fuel injector installation structure for diesel engine cylinder head |
CN103868659A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Leakage testing method for sealing property of cylinder cover oil atomizer copper bush |
CN105171685A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波斯达弗液压传动有限公司 | Sliding bearing fixing device |
CN107160328A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The press mounting tool and pressing method of the copper bush of fuel injector of cylinder head |
CN117773539A (en) * | 2024-02-07 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 | Single cylinder diesel engine cylinder cover processing production system and working method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2909210A (en) * | 1954-03-26 | 1959-10-20 | Kent Moore Organization Inc | Method of and apparatus for installing and flaring diesel engine injector tubes |
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2006
- 2006-12-30 CN CN200610172249A patent/CN100593638C/en active Active
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101966700B (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-05-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Tool and method for pressing injector copper sleeve of cylinder head |
CN102059540B (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-12-19 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Copper bush press-mounting machine |
CN101973013A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-02-16 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Method for dismounting copper bush of cylinder cover oil ejector |
CN101973013B (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-06-13 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Method for dismounting copper bush of cylinder cover oil ejector |
CN103807070A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Fuel injector installation structure for diesel engine cylinder head |
CN103567748A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Mounting device for O type seal ring of oil injector copper sleeve of engine cylinder head |
CN103567748B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-10-28 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine cylinder cover copper bush of fuel injector O RunddichtringO erecting device |
CN103624735A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-12 | 孙效 | Center hole part assembling method for cylinder cover |
CN103624735B (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-10-07 | 孙效 | The assembly method of cylinder head interstitial hole part |
CN103868659A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Leakage testing method for sealing property of cylinder cover oil atomizer copper bush |
CN103868659B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of cylinder cap fuel injector copper sheathing sealing leak testing process |
CN105171685A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波斯达弗液压传动有限公司 | Sliding bearing fixing device |
CN107160328A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The press mounting tool and pressing method of the copper bush of fuel injector of cylinder head |
CN117773539A (en) * | 2024-02-07 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 | Single cylinder diesel engine cylinder cover processing production system and working method thereof |
CN117773539B (en) * | 2024-02-07 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 | Single cylinder diesel engine cylinder cover processing production system and working method thereof |
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