CN101187029B - Oxygen producer - Google Patents
Oxygen producer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101187029B CN101187029B CN2007100301507A CN200710030150A CN101187029B CN 101187029 B CN101187029 B CN 101187029B CN 2007100301507 A CN2007100301507 A CN 2007100301507A CN 200710030150 A CN200710030150 A CN 200710030150A CN 101187029 B CN101187029 B CN 101187029B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- water tank
- cylinder
- generating apparatus
- hydrogen generating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a hydrogen generator which is characterized in that a cover and an upper opening of a water tank are detachably connected and sealed via liquid gas, the cover is provided with an air outlet, a baffle plate, the water tank and the cover form a gas storage cavity, and the baffle plate and the bottom of the water tank form a gas generation cavity. A discharge terminal of positive electrode is composed of a barrel and a rotation shaft which is fixedly connected with the barrel, and further comprises a reciprocating moving apparatus and a supporting frame which is integrated with the water tank. A discharge terminal of negative electrode is installed on the reciprocating moving apparatus. A drive motor drives the discharge terminal of positive electrode to rotate and then the reciprocating moving apparatus is driven. Discharge metal wire of the discharge terminal of negative electrode contacts with the discharge terminal of positive electrode to discharge and generate high-voltage arc which is used to electrolyze water. Alternating-current power supply with low-voltage can be used. The low-voltage of the power supply can achieve the purpose of high voltage discharge, thereby the hydrogen generator not only can effectively saving electrical energy, but also has low requirements to the power supply. Further, the hydrogen generator is high in hydrogen production and low in costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydrogen generating apparatus.
Background technology
Present prior art, a kind of hydrogen generator comprises water tank, positive discharge end, negative discharge end, hydrogen and oxygen tripping device.Not only require ability brine electrolysis under constant DC voltage, Constant Direct Current electric current condition, but also require the heavy DC power supply, increased requirement and manufacturing cost in the hydrogen gas production process equipment.The problem that exists is: the energy consumption height, efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of hydrogen generating apparatus is provided, and it is saves energy effectively, the hydrogen output height, and to power supply require lowly, cost is low.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of hydrogen generating apparatus comprises water tank, positive discharge end and negative discharge end, its special character is: described water tank has a upper shed, one lid detachably connects and the liquid hermetic seal with upper shed, be stamped the air outlet, one boss is arranged on tank inner wall, and a dividing plate is installed on the boss and detachably connects with boss, and dividing plate, water tank and lid constitute air storing cavity, dividing plate and water tank bottom constitute the gas generation cavity, and check valve is installed on the dividing plate;
Described positive discharge end is made of the rotating shaft at cylinder and cylinder two ends, and rotating shaft and water tank articulate, and cylinder is made by metallic aluminium and carbon fiber; Also has a negative pole patchhole on the chamber wall of gas generation cavity;
Described negative discharge end comprises base, at least one wire delivery mechanism, wire delivery mechanism comprises dead axle, discharge drum, line sending motor, drive roll, driven roll, fairlead, line sending pipe and pipe support, dead axle is fixed on the base, the discharge drum centre hole and dead axle running fit; The line sending motor is installed on the base, on the line sending motor shaft drive roll is installed, driven roll is installed on the line sending motor casing, pipe support is installed on the line sending motor casing and with drive roll, driven roll and surrounds, fairlead, line sending pipe are installed on the pipe support, fairlead cooperates with the discharge drum, the line sending pipe is through the negative pole patchhole, stretch in the gas generation cavity, cooperate with cylinder, the discharge metal line of discharge drum draws, cooperates discharge with cylinder through the line sending pipe through fairlead, drive roll and driven roll, and is gapped between discharge metal line and the cylinder; The discharge metal line is made by aluminium, magnesium, phosphorus, four kinds of materials of silicon; The discharge metal line connects the AC power negative pole, and cylinder connects the AC power positive pole.
Also comprise support and reciprocating moving device with the water tank one, reciprocating moving device is installed on the support with the water tank one; The base of described negative discharge end is installed on the reciprocating moving device;
Drive-motor drives the positive discharge end and rotates, and drives the screw rod rotation of reciprocating moving device.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character is: described reciprocating moving device comprises the pin joint seat that tail rod, screw rod, movable block, commutation piece and class are fallen " U " shape, pin joint seat is fixed on the base, movable block and pin joint seat articulate, tail rod and support are fixedly connected, screw rod and support articulate, and base and tail rod are slidingly matched, and movable block cooperates with screw rod; Described commutation piece is fixed on the top of screw rod and support pivoted hole, and the commutation piece cooperates with movable block; One blind hole is arranged at the top of movable block, and spring is arranged in the blind hole, and a decorative pearl on top of an official cap is installed on the spring, and a spacer and pin joint seat articulate, and in the blind hole, two side bottoms of movable block had forward and reverse screw thread in spacer kept the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, spring.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character is: described discharge metal line is made by aluminium, magnesium, phosphorus, four kinds of materials of silicon;
Its proportioning is: aluminium 65～90% magnesium 5～15% phosphorus 2～16%
Silicon 3～8%.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character is: described check valve is made of the valve body of inverted "convex" shape inner chamber, the spool and the pressure spring of rounding taper type, in the inner chamber of the valve body that spool is installed, fixture block is arranged on the inner chamber, an end cooperates with spool in the pressure spring installation inner chamber, and the other end cooperates the location with fixture block.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character is: the proportioning of described cylinder manufactured materials: aluminium 60～90% carbon fibers 10～40%.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character is: the end of discharge metal line and cylinder outer surface gap are 1～2 millimeter.
Described hydrogen generating apparatus, its special character are also to comprise a scatterer, and scatterer is installed on the outside surface of water tank.
Hydrogen generating apparatus of the present invention, since adopt such structure, positive electrode discharge end high speed rotating, and the negative potential discharge end is the reciprocating while on support, the discharge metal line of negative potential discharge end continuously produces high-voltage arc, brine electrolysis with the contact discharge of positive electrode discharge end; Compared with prior art, use AC power, can use the AC power of low voltage; The low voltage of used power supply can reach the purpose of electrion.Owing in discharge process, generate aluminium sesquioxide, consumed in the brine electrolysis process oxygen of generation, compared with prior art, save hydrogen, oxygen separation device, so its saves energy effectively, the hydrogen output height, and to power supply require lowly, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a reciprocating moving device sectional perspective explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional explosive view of wire agency of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional explosive view of check valve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the line frame graph of control device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of hydrogen generating apparatus comprises water tank 1, positive discharge end 6, negative discharge end 5 and hydrogen and oxygen tripping device, described water tank 1 has a upper shed, one lid 2 detachably connects and the liquid hermetic seal with upper shed, and lid 2 has air outlet 21, and a boss 11 is arranged on water tank 1 inwall, one dividing plate 3 is installed on the boss 11 and detachably connects with boss 11, dividing plate 3, water tank 1 constitute air storing cavity with lid 2, and dividing plate 3 constitutes the gas generation cavity with water tank 1 bottom, and check valve 4 is installed on the dividing plate 3; Described positive discharge end 6 is one to articulate and rotating axle with gas generation cavity place water tank 1; Also has a negative pole patchhole 12 on the chamber wall of gas generation cavity; Described positive discharge end constitutes by cylinder 61 with rotating shaft 62 that cylinder is fixedly connected, and rotating shaft 62 articulates with water tank 1, and cylinder 61 is made by metallic aluminium and carbon fiber; Also has a negative pole patchhole 12 on the chamber wall of gas generation cavity.
Described negative discharge end 5 comprises base 51, wire delivery mechanism, as shown in Figure 3, described wire delivery mechanism comprises dead axle 52, discharge drum 53, line sending motor 54, drive roll 55, driven roll 56, fairlead 57, line sending pipe 58 and pipe support 59, dead axle 52 is fixed on the base 51, the discharge drum 53 centre hole and dead axle 52 running fit; Line sending motor 54 is installed on the base 51, be installed in drive roll 55 on the line sending motor shaft, driven roll 56 is installed on the line sending motor casing, pipe support 59 is installed on the line sending motor casing and with drive roll 55, driven roll 56 surrounds, fairlead 57, line sending pipe 58 is installed on the pipe support 59, fairlead 57 cooperates with the discharge metal line (not shown) of discharge on the drum 53, line sending pipe 59 is through negative pole patchhole 12, stretch in the gas generation cavity, cooperate with cylinder 61, the discharge metal line of discharge drum 53 is through fairlead 57, drive roll 55 and driven roll 56 tractions, cooperate discharge through line sending pipe 58 with cylinder 61, the end of discharge metal line and cylinder 61 outside surface gaps are 1～2 millimeter; The discharge metal line connects the AC power negative pole, and cylinder 61 connects the AC power positive pole.
Also comprise support 13 and reciprocating moving device 8 with water tank 1 one; Described negative discharge end 5 is installed on the reciprocating moving device 8;
Also comprise control device, described control device is made of micro-chip, level sensor, pressure transmitter and air flow rate sensor, level sensor is installed in the gas generation cavity, and described pressure transmitter is installed in the air collecting chamber, place, the air outlet of gas flow sensor mounting cover.Micro-chip is connected with drive-motor, line sending motor.
The drive-motor (not shown) drives 15 rotations of the follow-up pulley in the rotating shaft 62 on the cylinder 61, and cooperates the drive screw rod to rotate with the screw rod wheel 16 of reciprocating moving device 8.
Described reciprocating moving device 8 comprises the pin joint seat 85 that tail rod 81, screw rod 82, movable block 83, commutation piece 84 and class are fallen " U " shape, pin joint seat 85 is fixed on the base 51, movable block 83 articulates with pin joint seat 85, tail rod 81 is fixedly connected with support 13, screw rod 82 articulates with the pivoted hole 131 of support 13, base 51 is slidingly matched with tail rod 81, and movable block 83 cooperates with screw rod 82; Described commutation piece 84 is fixed on the top of screw rod 82 and support 13 pivoted holes 131, and commutation piece 84 cooperates with movable block 83; One blind hole 831 is arranged at the top of movable block 83, have spring 832, one decorative pearls on top of an official cap 833 to be installed on the spring 832 in the blind hole 831, a spacer 834 articulates with pin joint seat 85, in the blind hole 831, two side bottoms of movable block 83 had forward and reverse screw thread in spacer 834 kept the decorative pearl on top of an official cap 833, spring 832.
As shown in Figure 2, movable block 83 moves to an end of screw rod 82, commutation piece 84 makes movable block 83 rotate with respect to pin joint seat 85, blind hole 831 inner springs 832 1 decorative pearls on top of an official cap 833 of movable block 83 cooperate with spacer 834, when movable block 83 moves to the other end of screw rod 82, the other end commutation piece 84 acts on movable block 83, and movable block 83 opposite side screw threads cooperate with screw rod.
As shown in Figure 4, described check valve 4 is made of the valve body 41 of inverted "convex" shape inner chamber, the spool 42 and the pressure spring 43 of rounding taper type, in the inner chamber of the valve body 41 that spool 42 is installed, on valve body 41 internal chamber walls fixture block 411 is arranged, an end cooperates with spool 42 in the pressure spring 43 installation inner chambers, and the other end cooperates the location with fixture block 411.
The axle of drive-motor stretches out from the motor axis hole 132 of support 13 motion-work wheel 14 is installed, screw rod wheel 16 is fixedly connected with screw rod 82, follow-up pulley 15 is fixedly connected with positive discharge end 6, also have a guide deflection sheave 17 to be installed on the support 13, drive-motor drives motion-work wheel 14, follow-up pulley 15,16 rotations of screw rod wheel by belt 18.
Described discharge metal line is made by aluminium, magnesium, phosphorus, four kinds of materials of silicon;
Its proportioning is: aluminium 65～90% magnesium 5～15% phosphorus 2～16%
Silicon 3～8%.
The formulation ratio of described cylinder manufactured materials: aluminium 60～90% carbon fibers 10～40%.
The present invention in use, connect power supply, drive-motor, 54 energisings of line sending motor, drive-motor drives positive discharge end 6, screw rod 82 rotates, reciprocating moving device 8 drives negative discharge end 5 and moves back and forth, and meanwhile, line sending motor 54 drives drive roll 55 and rotates, the discharge metal line cooperates discharge generation electric arc through fairlead 57, line sending pipe 58 with positive discharge end 6 in the water tank 1, and brine electrolysis produces hydrogen; Hydrogen enters air storing cavity by the gas generation cavity through check valve 4.Hydrogen is exported hydrogen by the air outlet 21 of lid 2.The data that control device is surveyed according to level sensor, pressure transmitter and air flow rate sensor are judged by micro-chip, and, line sending motor electronic to driving slows down, quickens or stop operating.
Claims (10)
1. hydrogen generating apparatus, comprise water tank, positive discharge end and negative discharge end, it is characterized in that: described water tank has a upper shed, one lid detachably connects and the liquid hermetic seal with upper shed, is stamped the air outlet, and a boss is arranged on tank inner wall, one dividing plate is installed on the boss and detachably connects with boss, dividing plate, water tank and lid constitute air storing cavity, and dividing plate and water tank bottom constitute the gas generation cavity, and check valve is installed on the dividing plate;
Described positive discharge end constitutes by cylinder with rotating shaft that cylinder is fixedly connected, and rotating shaft and water tank articulate, and cylinder is made by metallic aluminium and carbon fiber; Also has a negative pole patchhole on the chamber wall of gas generation cavity;
Described negative discharge end comprises base, at least one wire delivery mechanism, wire delivery mechanism comprises dead axle, discharge drum, line sending motor, drive roll, driven roll, fairlead, line sending pipe and pipe support, dead axle is fixed on the base, the centre hole and the dead axle running fit of discharge drum; The line sending motor is installed on the base, on the line sending motor shaft drive roll is installed, driven roll is installed on the line sending motor casing, pipe support is installed on the line sending motor casing and with drive roll, driven roll and surrounds, fairlead, line sending pipe are installed on the pipe support, fairlead cooperates with the discharge drum, the line sending pipe is through the negative pole patchhole, stretch in the gas generation cavity, cooperate with cylinder, the discharge metal line of discharge drum draws, cooperates discharge with cylinder through the line sending pipe through fairlead, drive roll and driven roll, and is gapped between discharge metal line and the cylinder; The discharge metal line is made by aluminium, magnesium, phosphorus, four kinds of materials of silicon; The discharge metal line connects the AC power negative pole, and cylinder connects the AC power positive pole;
Also comprise support and reciprocating moving device with the water tank one; The base of described negative discharge end is installed on the reciprocating moving device;
Drive-motor drives the positive discharge end and rotates, and drives the screw rod rotation of reciprocating moving device.
2. according to the described hydrogen generating apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocating moving device comprises the pin joint seat that tail rod, screw rod, movable block, commutation piece and class are fallen " U " shape, pin joint seat is fixed on the base, movable block and pin joint seat articulate, tail rod and support are fixedly connected, screw rod and support articulate, and base and tail rod are slidingly matched, and movable block cooperates with screw rod; Described commutation piece is fixed on the top of screw rod and support pivoted hole, and the commutation piece cooperates with movable block; One blind hole is arranged at the top of movable block, and spring is arranged in the blind hole, and a decorative pearl on top of an official cap is installed on the spring, and a spacer and pin joint seat articulate, and in the blind hole, two side bottoms of movable block had forward and reverse screw thread in spacer kept the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, spring.
3. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described discharge metal line is made by aluminium, magnesium, phosphorus, four kinds of materials of silicon;
Its proportioning is: aluminium 65～90% magnesium 5～15% phosphorus 2～16%
Silicon 3～8%.
4. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described check valve is made of the valve body of inverted "convex" shape inner chamber, the spool and the pressure spring of rounding taper type, in the inner chamber of the valve body that spool is installed, fixture block is arranged on the inner chamber, pressure spring is installed in the inner chamber, one end cooperates with spool, and the other end cooperates the location with fixture block.
5. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the proportioning of described cylinder manufactured materials: aluminium 60～90% carbon fibers 10～40%.
6. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the proportioning of described cylinder manufactured materials: aluminium 60～90% carbon fibers 10～40%.
7. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end of discharge metal line and cylinder outer surface gap are 1～2 millimeter.
8. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the end of discharge metal line and cylinder outer surface gap are 1～2 millimeter.
9. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: use mobile generator as power supply.
10. hydrogen generating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a scatterer, scatterer is installed on the outside surface of water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100301507A CN101187029B (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Oxygen producer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100301507A CN101187029B (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Oxygen producer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101187029A CN101187029A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN101187029B true CN101187029B (en) | 2010-04-07 |
Family
ID=39479627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100301507A Expired - Fee Related CN101187029B (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Oxygen producer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101187029B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012169976A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Sukij Tridsadeerak | Invention detail |
| WO2014035350A1 (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Sukij Tridsadeerak | Hydrogen separation tank 1 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4702894A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1987-10-27 | Cornish Francois P | Hydrogen supply unit |
| CN1307650A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2001-08-08 | 埃克首津能源公司 | Apparatus for producing orthohydrogen and/or parahydrogen |
| CN2477622Y (en) * | 2001-03-04 | 2002-02-20 | 刘享益 | Electrolytic sterilizer for drinking water |
| CN2485314Y (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-04-10 | 刘伟 | Gas reactor |
| CN201092585Y (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-07-30 | 乔林友 | Hydrogen gas generating device |
-
2007
- 2007-09-10 CN CN2007100301507A patent/CN101187029B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4702894A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1987-10-27 | Cornish Francois P | Hydrogen supply unit |
| CN1307650A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2001-08-08 | 埃克首津能源公司 | Apparatus for producing orthohydrogen and/or parahydrogen |
| CN2477622Y (en) * | 2001-03-04 | 2002-02-20 | 刘享益 | Electrolytic sterilizer for drinking water |
| CN2485314Y (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-04-10 | 刘伟 | Gas reactor |
| CN201092585Y (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-07-30 | 乔林友 | Hydrogen gas generating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101187029A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20100407 Termination date: 20160910 |