CN101179706A - Remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof - Google Patents

Remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101179706A
CN101179706A CNA2006101444081A CN200610144408A CN101179706A CN 101179706 A CN101179706 A CN 101179706A CN A2006101444081 A CNA2006101444081 A CN A2006101444081A CN 200610144408 A CN200610144408 A CN 200610144408A CN 101179706 A CN101179706 A CN 101179706A
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time
behavior
image
parameter value
wireless messages
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CN101179706B (en
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杨顺聪
李中旺
朱唯勤
曾尹俊
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State-Run Yangming University
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State-Run Yangming University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a remote home monitoring system and method. A network gateway receives wireless information sent by an action sensor; video information sent by at least an image extractor is saved in the first storage area; when the network gateway judges that an action parameter value carried by the wireless information is not in the threshold value of monitoring scope set by the network gateway; taking the action time corresponding to the action parameter value as a center, a filtration period is used for calculating a filtration start time and a filtration end time, and all the image data from the corresponding filtration start time to the filtration end time in the video information is found; all the image data within the filtration period is saved inside the second memory area; then alarming information is sent to a management server which then notifies the related unit or contact person about the contact information through the internet or a telephone network according to the alarming information and contact data.

Description

Remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof
Technical field
The invention relates to remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof, when this system judges a user crawler behavior generation unusual condition, this system is stored the image data of a period of time before and after this user's the crawler behavior generation unusual condition, make when this user's relevant unit or relevant contact man are connected to this system, will directly browse to this image data.
Background technology
Because the progress of medical science and the improvement of health welfare reach the average fertility-rate in the whole world and reduce year by year, people's healthiness condition and average life span all have significantly to be promoted, the population structure trend aging of related influence.And under the population structure of aging society, some old medical treatment and social welfare system problems relevant with chronic disease are also arisen at the historic moment.Be transformation, and satisfy chronic sufferer and wish in home environment, also can receive health-care that therefore, (to call in the following text: the market demand of the nurse person of being looked after) and long distance home care also constantly increases for old man or sufferer in response to this trend.
In recent years, because Information technology continues progressive, it is polynary that the application of long distance home care and remote medical-treatment service also more becomes, each advanced country of the whole world is for solving the social concern that advanced age, population was brought, all actively launch the research and extension of long distance home care and remote medical-treatment service, this measure not only can assist each medical institutes to reach resource-sharing and cost-effective target, also home care and medical services effectively can be extended to the remote districts of medical resource deficiency.
General speech, so-called " long distance home care " or " remote medical-treatment service " major function, be extraction and the analysis that is by physiological parameter, assist the monitoring person's of being looked after health status, and provide the intervention of medical act in the optimal time, and " long distance home care " or " remote medical-treatment service " all is the technology by the Internet or telephone network, link the person of being looked after and the household that separate two places, or person of being looked after and doctor, physiological parameter (as: blood pressure with the person of being looked after, heartbeat or blood glucose value) etc. information, be sent to household or doctor, and judge the person's of being looked after present situation according to this, to take place to give real-time looking after or medical services when critical at the person's of being looked after health generation discomfort or life state.
Yet, " long distance home care " is only after the person's of being looked after physiological parameter represents to take place abnormal physiological status, technology by the Internet or telephone network, household or doctor in order to the notice person of being looked after, after the person's of being looked after household or doctor obtain notice, though can obtain the information of the person's of being looked after physiological status from physiological parameter, but and can't obtain the crawler behavior of the person of being looked after before abnormal physiological status takes place by physiological parameter, and these crawler behaviors important information of doctor when carrying out diagnosis and treatment often, for example: abnormal physiological status after taking place in the person of being looked after, the unclear phenomenon of will promptly takes place, at this moment, the walking that the person of being looked after may dodder along at home, may cause head to be subjected to great bump at last and fall in a swoon on ground, or the person of being looked after is subjected to outside the contusion in walking and after falling in a swoon, fracture etc., " yet long distance home care " can only pass to the doctor with the physiological parameter of abnormal physiological status, and the person of being looked after can't be caused head be subjected to great bump, the outside contusion, the crawler behavior of fracture etc. is circulated a notice of to the doctor.
Moreover, " remote medical-treatment service " normally measured user's various physiological parameters by various detecting instruments, and various physiological parameters are passed to the employed computer of doctor by the Internet, and take person of being looked after and doctor by network camera, and by the internet transmission shooting picture to doctor and the employed computer of the person of being looked after, and by the chat script between voice-over-net receiving and transmitting unit transmission person of being looked after and doctor, and transmit chat script to doctor and the employed computer of the person of being looked after by the Internet, so, the doctor can be according to various physiological parameters, the shooting person's of being looked after picture and chat script are diagnosed the person of being looked after.But " remote medical-treatment service " is to carry out two-way talk with the doctor the person of being looked after under clear-headed state, if the person of being looked after is under the unconscious state, the person of being looked after can't enable " remote medical-treatment service " at all, so, " remote medical-treatment service " is for the person of being looked after, blind spot is arranged in the use, even we can say the person of being looked after and be under the unconscious state, " remote medical-treatment service " there is no any help.
Therefore, how to utilize existing cheap wideband network, with extremely low equipment cost, design a kind of remote domestic monitoring system and method, improve the shortcoming of long distance home care or remote medical-treatment service, especially, the crawler behavior of the person of being looked after before and after automatism, if can be recorded and viewed fast, will help the doctor to diagnose, promptly become the dealer and make great efforts to study and wish the important topic improved.
Summary of the invention
Because aforesaid many disappearances, the inventor is through the permanent research and experiment of making great efforts, and development and Design goes out a kind of " remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof " of the present invention finally, in the hope of by proposition of the present invention, can contribute to some extent society.
A purpose of the present invention provides a kind of remote domestic monitoring system, comprises a behavior sensing apparatus, the behavior sensing apparatus send and carry behavior parameter value, sid code, and the behavior parameter value correspondence the wireless messages of time of the act; One image extraction element sends the video information of the shooting time that carries an image data, device for image number and this image data correspondence; One network gateway; store a network equipment sign indicating number in it; one filters the period; one monitoring range threshold values and to a position data that should sid code; and receive this wireless messages; and store this video information in its first set storage area; when this network gateway is judged the entrained behavior parameter value of this wireless messages not at this monitoring range threshold values; the abnormal movement behavior takes place in i.e. representative; at this moment; this filtration period is the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value; try to achieve one and filter a starting time and a filtration concluding time; and find out in this video information filtering starting time to all image datas that filter the concluding time; and inherent all the interior image datas of this filtration period in this first storage area are stored in the one second set storage area of this network gateway; with the pairing position data of the sid code in this wireless messages; sid code and this network equipment number in the wireless messages are rolled into an information warning; by network this information warning is sent to a management server that should position data again; so; when this management server when receiving this information warning; can find out the user in relevant unit that this management server is logined or relevant contact man's communication data from the sid code of this information warning; circulate a notice of relevant unit or relevant contact man's computer or mobile phone again by network; make when relevant unit or relevant contact man's computer or mobile phone are connected to this network gateway by network; can directly browse the image data in this second storage area; so; relevant unit or relevant contact man can be fast image data in this second storage area, understand user's crawler behavior of (promptly filtering in the period) in a period of time before and after abnormal behaviour takes place.
Another object of the present invention; provide a kind of remote domestic method for monitoring; be applied in a remote domestic monitoring system; this remote domestic monitoring system comprises a network gateway; an one behavior sensing apparatus and an image extraction element; this network gateway continues to receive the video information that this image extraction element is exported; and store this video information in one first set storage area of this network gateway; in addition when receive the behavior sensing apparatus exported wireless messages the time; if this network gateway is judged the entrained behavior parameter value of this wireless messages not in the set monitoring range threshold values of this network gateway the time; it is the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value that one of this network gateway is filtered the period; try to achieve one and filter a starting time and a filtration concluding time; and find out in this video information filtering starting time to all image datas that filter the concluding time; and the image data that will filter in the period is stored in one second set storage area of this network gateway; again with the position data of this network gateway with a corresponding management server in it; the sid code in the wireless messages and the network equipment number of this network gateway are rolled into an information warning; again this information warning is sent to this management server; after this management server receives this information warning; promptly find out the user that wears behavior sensing apparatus in relevant unit that this management server is logined or relevant contact man's communication data according to the sid code of this information warning; in order to circulate a notice of computer or relevant contact man's phone of relevant unit by network according to these communication data; make when the computer of relevant unit or relevant contact man's phone are linked this network gateway by network; the computer of relevant unit or relevant contact man's phone can directly be browsed the user at the image data that abnormal movement behavior front and back take place from this second storage area, the situation when in order to assist relevant unit or relevant contact man to understand this user abnormal movement behavior front and back taking place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that network gateway of the present invention, behavior sensing apparatus and image extraction element are provided with schematic diagram in monitoring environment;
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of network gateway of the present invention, behavior sensing apparatus and image extraction element;
Fig. 3 is an action flow chart of the present invention.
Symbol description:
The behavior sensing apparatus ... 1 probe unit ... 10
First storage element ... 12 first processing units ... 14
First wireless transmit/receive units ... 16 image extraction elements ... 2
Extraction unit ... 20 second storage elements ... 22
Second processing unit ... 24 Video Transmission Units ... 26
Network gateway ... 3 second wireless transmit/receive units ... 31
Monitoring unit ... 32 the 3rd storage elements ... 33
Video reception unit ... 34 image storage elements ... 35
The imaging filter unit ... 36 circular unit ... 37
The information transmit-receive unit ... 38 the 3rd processing units ... 39
Management server ... 4
Embodiment
For making advantage of the present invention and the spirit can be further revealed, cooperate graphicly now for embodiment, be described in detail as follows:
The present invention is a kind of remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof, see also Figure 1 and Figure 2, this system comprises at least one behavior sensing apparatus 1, the behavior, sensing apparatus 1 was to be worn on a user (as: the aforesaid person's of being looked after) the body, the behavior, sensing apparatus 1 comprised a probe unit 10 (as: quickening rule (accelerometer)), one first storage element 12, one first processing unit 14 and one first wireless transmit/receive units 16, wherein this probe unit 10 is the crawler behavior (as: walking of surveying this user, run, fall down ... Deng) and the behavior of generation parameter value, this first storage element 12 stores a sid code (ID) (being the exclusive PIN of user), this first processing unit 14 is with behavior parameter value, sid code and the behavior parameter value correspondence time of the act be sent to this first wireless transmit/receive units 16, this first wireless transmit/receive units 16 is again with behavior parameter value, sid code, and the time behavior be rolled into wireless messages, and this wireless messages is sent to a monitoring environment (as: household) of behavior sensing apparatus 1 outside.
This system also comprises at least one image extraction element 2 (image capture device), this image extraction element 2 is located at the (as: bedroom, different monitoring district in this monitoring environment, the parlor), this image extraction element 2 includes an extraction unit 20, one second storage element 22, one second processing unit 24 and a Video Transmission Unit 26, wherein this extraction unit 20 is in order to extract the image data (as: video flowing (vedio streams) of scenery in the monitored space, photo (photo) ... Deng), store a device for image number (as: numbering or the product serial number that the user sets) in this second storage element 22, this second processing unit 24 is with this image data, the shooting time of device for image number and image data correspondence is sent to this Video Transmission Unit 26, this Video Transmission Unit 26 is again with this image data, device for image number and shooting time are rolled into video information, and this video information is sent.
This system also comprises a network gateway 3, this network gateway 3 is located in this monitoring environment, this network gateway 3 includes one second wireless transmit/receive units 31, one monitoring unit 32, one the 3rd storage element 33, one video reception unit 34, one the 3rd processing unit 39, one image storage element 35, one imaging filter unit 36, an one circular unit 37 and an information transmit-receive unit 38, wherein this second wireless transmit/receive units 31 receives this wireless messages, these monitoring unit 32 default monitoring range threshold values, the 3rd storage element 33 stores a network equipment number (as: MAC address or IP address), this video reception unit 34 receives this video information, this image storage element 35 includes one first storage area and one second storage area, this imaging filter unit 36 is provided with a filtration time, this circular unit 37 comprises the position data (as: IP position) of at least one management server 4, and corresponding sid code of this position data respectively; The 3rd processing unit 39 is that this video information constantly is stored in this first storage area, and the 3rd processing unit 39 is after this first storage area is filled with video information, can delete shooting time video information the earliest earlier, again the current video information that receives is stored in this first storage area, aforesaid storing technology is a prior art, and non-key character of the present invention is not so repeat them here.
The 3rd processing unit 39 judges that whether the interior behavior parameter value of this wireless messages is not at this monitoring range threshold values, when the behavior parameter value in this wireless messages is not in this monitoring range threshold values, the time of the act that the 3rd processing unit 39 takes out in this wireless messages, again the time of the act in this wireless messages is added respectively and reduce this filtration time, filter the period in order to produce one, in this first storage area, find out the image data of the entrained shooting time of video information in this filtration period again, and the image data that will filter in the period is stored in this second storage area; Moreover, the 3rd processing unit 39 is found out the position data of sid code correspondence in this wireless messages in this circular unit 37, position data that again should correspondence, sid code and this network equipment number in the wireless messages send this information transmit-receive unit 38 to, position data, sid code and this network equipment number in the wireless messages that should correspondence by this information transmit-receive unit 38 be rolled into an information warning, and this information warning is sent to management server 4 that should position data.
Composition by above-mentioned member, when this monitoring range threshold value setting during for the behavior parameter value (as: dump angle and accekeration) of this user's the behavior of falling, if this user falls after the behavior, this network gateway 3 judge with the behavior parameter value not in this monitoring range threshold values, this network gateway 3 promptly sends information warning to this management server 4, at this moment, this management server 4 is according to the sid code of this information warning, in order to notify the user on management server 4 login to the computer of relevant unit that should sid code or relevant contact man's phone, so, when relevant unit or relevant contact man are connected to this network gateway 3 by network (the Internet or telephone network), can be directly obtain the image data in this filtration period in this second storage area, at this moment, relevant unit or relevant contact man needn't be in first storage area blindly the searching user image data when falling behavior, reach the situation when understanding the user apace and meeting accident, and so that medical institutions provide the purpose of optimal medical act.
Method in a kind of remote domestic supervision of the present invention, be applied in a remote domestic monitoring system, this system includes a behavior sensing apparatus 1 on the body that is worn on a user in a monitoring environment, be installed in an image extraction element 2 of surveillance zone different in this monitoring environment and be installed in a network gateway 3 in this monitoring environment, see also shown in Figure 3ly, this system handles according to the following step:
(301) behavior sensing apparatus 1 output wireless messages, and be sent to this network gateway 3: a sid code of this user's that crawler behavior detects of behavior sensing apparatus 1 foundation one user behavior parameter value, behavior sensing apparatus 1 interior storage, and the time of the act of behavior parameter value generation is rolled into this wireless messages;
(302) these image extraction element 2 output video information, and this video information is sent to this network gateway 3: this image extraction element 2 extracts the image data of scenery in monitored spaces, and produce shooting time that should image data, a device for image number and this shooting times that store in this image data, this image extraction element 2 are rolled into this video information;
(303) this network gateway 3 receives this wireless messages and video information, and this video information is stored in its one first set storage area;
(304) this network gateway 3 judges that behavior parameter value in this wireless messages whether not in its set monitoring range threshold values, if carry out step (305), otherwise carries out step (310);
(305) judge behavior parameter value in this wireless messages not in this monitoring range threshold values the time when this network gateway 3, then this network gateway 3 takes out entrained time of the act in these wireless messages;
(306) this network gateway 3 filtration period that it is set is the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value, tries to achieve one and filters a starting time and a filtration concluding time;
(307) in this first storage area, find out the image data of the entrained shooting time of video information in this filtration period again, and will filter all image datas in the period and be stored in one second set storage area of this network gateway 3;
(308) this network gateway 3 is found out a position data of a management server 4 that stores in it, and this position data is to the sid code in should wireless messages;
(309) network equipment numbers that store in the position data that this network gateway 3 should correspondence, the sid code in the wireless messages and this network gateway 3 are rolled into information warning, and this information warning are sent to the management server 4 of this position data correspondence; And
(310) judge behavior parameter value in this wireless messages in this monitoring range threshold values the time when this network gateway 3, then this network gateway 3 receives next wireless messages, carries out step (304) again.
Need the person of paying special attention at this, be the user when using system of the present invention first, the essential following data of login on the management database of this management server earlier:
(1) behavior sensing apparatus 1 sid code: being behavior sensing apparatus 1 unique identifier, also is the exclusive PIN of user;
(2) the communication data (as: telephone number or addresses of items of mail) of this user's master data and relevant contact man or relevant unit (as: relatives, doctor or medical institutes etc.): these data are the sid codes corresponding to behavior sensing apparatus 1, so that this management server, picks out behavior sensing apparatus 1 user and relevant contact man or relevant unit according to the sid code that carries in this information warning;
(3) the network equipment number of this network gateway 3: the unique identifier that is this network gateway 3;
And
(4) address that is provided with of this network gateway 3 reaches relevant communication data (promptly this is provided with the contact man of address or the telephone number or the addresses of items of mail of its contiguous medical institutes): these data are the network equipment numbers corresponding to this network gateway 3, so that this management server, picks out the address that is provided with of this network gateway 3 according to the network equipment number that carries in this information warning and reaches relevant contact man.
When the sid code of this management server 4 according to this information warning, after notifying the computer or relevant contact man's phone of user in the relevant unit that is logined on the management database, the computer of this relevant unit or relevant contact man's phone are to be connected to this network gateway 3 by network, and obtain all image datas in this filtration period in this second storage area, the situation when thereby the understanding user meets accident is so that provide optimal medical act.
By as can be known above-mentioned, when the user presents the unconscious state of meaning, the computer of this relevant unit or relevant contact man's phone are obtained the user at the image data that presents the unconscious front and back of meaning (i.e. in this filtration period) fast in this second storage area, solve the shortcoming that " long distance home care " only sends physiological parameter to the computer of relevant unit or relevant contact man's phone, and when the user in the time can't talking, the healthcare givers can be by presenting all image datas of the unconscious front and back of anticipating, optimal medical act is provided apace, solving " remote medical-treatment service " is under the user is in automatism, the user can't enable " remote medical-treatment service " at all, and by talking the shortcoming of linking up with the healthcare givers.
The above only is a specific embodiment of the best of the present invention, but feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with this skill person in field of the present invention, can think easily and variation or modification, all can be encompassed in claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. remote domestic monitoring system comprises:
At least one behavior sensing apparatus, store a sid code in it, in order to survey a user crawler behavior, and produce according to this behavior parameter value and the behavior parameter value correspondence time of the act, and this sid code, behavior parameter value and time of the act are rolled into wireless messages, send to a monitoring environment of behavior sensing apparatus outside;
At least one image extraction element, store a device for image number in it, be located at the different monitoring district in this monitoring environment, in order to extract the image data of scenery in the monitored space, and produce shooting time that should image data, and this device for image number, image data and shooting time are rolled into video information, and this video information is sent to this monitoring environment; And
One network gateway, be located in this monitoring environment, store a network equipment number in it, one monitoring range threshold values, one filters a plurality of position datas of period and corresponding each sid code, in order to continue to receive the video information that this image extraction element transmits, and this video information is stored in the one first set storage area of this network gateway, and continue the wireless messages that reception behavior sensing apparatus is transmitted, when the entrained behavior parameter value of this wireless messages is not in this monitoring range threshold values, should filter the period is the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value, try to achieve one and filter a starting time and a filtration concluding time, and in this first storage area, find out in this video information filtering starting time to all image datas that filter the concluding time, and the image data that will filter in the period is stored in one second set storage area of this network gateway, and find out the pairing position data of sid code in this wireless messages, and position data that should correspondence, sid code and this network equipment number in this wireless messages are rolled into information warning, and this information warning are sent to a management server of this position data correspondence.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, wherein sensing apparatus comprises the behavior:
One probe unit is surveyed this user's crawler behavior and is produced behavior parameter value;
One first storage element stores this sid code;
One first processing unit joins with this probe unit and first storage element, and receives behavior parameter value, sid code, and produces the time of the act of behavior parameter value correspondence, and will transmit behavior parameter value, sid code and time of the act; And
One first wireless transmit/receive units, join with this first processing unit, and receive behavior parameter value, the sid code that this first processing unit is transmitted, and with the time behavior, and parcel behavior parameter value, sid code and the time behavior are rolled into this wireless messages, and this wireless messages is sent to this monitoring environment.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, wherein this image extraction element comprises:
One extraction unit, this extraction unit extracts this image data of the scenery in the monitored space;
One second storage element stores this device for image number;
One second processing unit is connected with this extraction unit, second storage element, and receives this image data, device for image number, and produces the shooting time of this image data, and transmits this image data, device for image number and shooting time; And
One Video Transmission Unit, join with this second processing unit, and receive image data, device for image number and the shooting time that second processing unit is transmitted, and wrap up this image data, device for image number and shooting time and become this presentation content, and this presentation content is sent to this monitoring environment.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, wherein this network gateway comprises:
One second wireless transmit/receive units receives this wireless messages;
One monitoring unit stores this monitoring range threshold values;
One the 3rd storage element stores this network equipment number;
One video reception unit receives this video information;
One image storage element, this image storage element is made up of this first storage area and second storage area;
One imaging filter unit is provided with this filtration period;
One circular unit stores respectively this position data;
One the 3rd processing unit, be connected to this second wireless transmit/receive units, monitoring unit, the 3rd storage element, video reception unit, the image storage element, imaging filter unit and circular unit, to judge behavior parameter value in this wireless messages not in this monitoring range threshold values the time, the 3rd processing unit takes out the time of the act in this wireless messages, and should to filter the period be the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value, try to achieve one and filter a starting time and a filtration concluding time, and find out in this video information filtering starting time to all image datas that filter the concluding time, and the image data that will filter in the period is stored in this second storage area, and find out the position data of the sid code correspondence in this wireless messages in this circular unit, and position data that should correspondence, sid code and this network equipment number in the wireless messages send out; And
One information transmit-receive unit, be connected with the 3rd processing unit, and receive sid code and this network equipment number in this position data, wireless messages, and sid code and this network equipment number in this position data, the wireless messages are rolled into this information warning, and this information warning are sent to the management server of this position data correspondence.
5. the method that monitors of a remote domestic, be applied in a remote domestic monitoring system, this system includes a behavior sensing apparatus on the body that is worn on a user in a monitoring environment, be installed in an image extraction element of surveillance zone different in this monitoring environment and be installed in a network gateway in this monitoring environment, and comprises the following steps:
Behavior sensing apparatus output wireless messages, and be sent to this network gateway;
This image extraction element output video information, and this video information is sent to this network gateway;
This network gateway receives this wireless messages and video information, and video information is stored in its one first set storage area, and judges that whether the interior behavior parameter value of this wireless messages is not at this monitoring range threshold values;
Behavior parameter value in this network gateway is judged this wireless messages is not in this monitoring range threshold values the time, and this network gateway takes out entrained time of the act in this wireless messages;
This network gateway filtration period that it is set is the center with the pairing time of the act of behavior parameter value, tries to achieve one and filters a starting time and a filtration concluding time;
This network gateway is found out this video information entrained image data of shooting time in this filtration period again in this first storage area, and the image data that will filter in the period is stored in one second set storage area of this network gateway;
This network gateway is found out a position data of a management server that stores in it, and this position data is to sid code in should wireless messages; And
This network gateway produces information warning according to a network equipment number that stores in the sid code in this position data, the wireless messages and this network gateway, and this information warning is sent to the management server of this position data correspondence.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, wherein sensing apparatus is with a sid code that stores in its behavior parameter value to this user that crawler behavior detects of a user, the behavior sensing apparatus behavior, and the behavior parameter value correspondence time of the act be rolled into this wireless messages.
7. method as claimed in claim 5, wherein this image extraction element extracts the image data of scenery in the monitored space, and produce shooting time that should image data, a device for image number and this shooting time that stores in this image data, this image extraction element is rolled into this video information.
CN2006101444081A 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Remote domestic monitoring system and method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101179706B (en)

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