A kind of Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition
Technical field
The present invention is dividing an application of Chinese patent application 200510047097.2.
The invention belongs to agricultural insecticidal, miticide field, relate to a kind of Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition that contains the dual-active component of butyl ether urea.
Background technology
The butyl ether urea is a kind of Thiourea Insecticidal and acaricidal agent, is mainly used in insects such as phytophagous mites on control multiple field crops, fruit tree, vegetables and the ornamental plants and diamond-back moth, noctuid.
English common name: the diafenthiuron of butyl ether urea, chemical name: 1-tertiary butyl-3-(2,6-diisopropyl-4-Phenoxyphenyl) thiocarbamide.Structural formula is as follows:
Molecular formula: C
22H
32N
2OS, molecular weight: 384.6
Often there is defective in various degree in the Insecticidal and acaricidal agent kind that contains the single-activity component on pest, control of pest mite: use insect, evil mite to be easy to generate pesticide resistance continuously, access times cause the pollution grows worse of environment etc. more.And being mixed into the blending ingredients Insecticidal and acaricidal agent, the Insecticidal and acaricidal agent by two or more active component can effectively overcome above shortcoming.Simultaneously, utilize two kinds of synergistic effects that active component is mixed and is produced, can improve preventive effect, reduce the consumption of active ingredient, save cost, delay insect, the drug-fast generation of evil mite, and reduce pollution environment.Some contains the existing report of Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition of butyl ether urea dual-active component, and for example Chinese patent CN1238661A and CN1557159A disclose the synergistic effect of the Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition of butyl ether urea and fluorine azoles worm nitrile and butyl ether urea and pyridaben composition respectively.But, do not see the report of the Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition that butyl ether urea and alkynes mite spy, azacyclotin or fluorine worm nitrile are formed so far.
Summary of the invention
In order to satisfy the needs of agricultural production, make full use of two kinds of active components be mixed the synergistic effect that produced, improve preventive effect, reduce agricultural cost and delay insect, the drug-fast generation of evil mite, the present invention proposes a kind of new Insecticidal and acaricidal agent composition: said composition contains two kinds of active components of A, B, component A is selected from the butyl ether urea, and B component is selected from alkynes mite spy, azacyclotin or fluorine worm nitrile.
Alkynes mite spy is a kind of miticide, but Panonychus citri genus on effectively preventing and treating apple-tree, cotton, cucumber, grape, golden hop, corn, nut, soybean, drupe, tomato and the vegetables etc. and Tetranychus and food planting property mite class widely.Special English common name: the propargite of alkynes mite, chemical name: 2-(4-tert-butyl benzene oxy) cyclohexyl Propargyl sulfite.
Structural formula:
Molecular formula: C
19H
26O
4S, molecular weight: 350.5
Azacyclotin is a kind of tagging property miticide, and to all movable periods of planting property of food mite class, larva and adult all have preventive effect.Be used for citrus, cotton, fruit, grape, vegetables and other crops.English common name: the azocyclotin of azacyclotin, chemical name: three (cyclohexyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl tin.
Structural formula:
Molecular formula: C
20H
35N
3Sn, molecular weight: 436.2
Fluorine worm nitrile is that a kind of tool is tagged, the novel pesticide of stomach toxicity, systemic action, and insecticidal spectrum is wide, and a series of important pests such as Lepidoptera and coleoptera are had very high insecticidal activity.English common name: the fipronil of fluorine worm nitrile, chemical name: (RS)-5-amino-1-(2,6-dichlor-4-trifluoromethyl phenyl)-4-trifluoromethyl sulfinyl pyrazole-3-nitrile.
Structural formula:
Molecular formula: C
12H
4Cl
2F
6N
4OS, molecular weight: 437.2
After mixing, two kinds of Insecticidal and acaricidal agent active components show three kinds of type of action usually, i.e. synergistic effect, summation action and antagonism.The bright employing of this law Sun Yunpei (Sun Y-P) method by calculating co-toxicity coefficient, is estimated and is used effect with.This is that those skilled in the art is estimating the evaluation criterion that two kinds of mixed interactions of Insecticidal and acaricidal agent active component are adopted usually.Co-toxicity coefficient obviously is synergistic effect greater than 100, and co-toxicity coefficient is significantly less than 100 and is antagonism, and co-toxicity coefficient=100 are summation action.
Computing formula:
The content (%) of A in the TI * mixture active ingredient of theoretical toxicity index (the TTI)=A agent of mixture
The content (%) of B in the TI of+B agent * mixture active ingredient
Find by the test of indoor biological activity determination, contain above-mentioned A, two kinds of active component Insecticidal and acaricidal agents of B composition, be about to the butyl ether urea and mix in certain proportion to use with alkynes mite spy, azacyclotin or fluorine worm nitrile respectively and have the notable synergistic effect.
According to the bright technical scheme of this law, the suitable proportion of A, two kinds of active components of B is 1: 99 to 99: 1 based on the parts by weight of active component.The active component weight percentage is 1%~99% in the composition.
More preferably scheme is: the ratio of A, B two components is 1: 49 to 49: 1 based on the parts by weight of active component.
Further preferred scheme is: when the B component was selected from alkynes mite spy or azacyclotin, the ratio of A, B two components was 1: 10 to 10: 1 based on the parts by weight of active component.When the B component was selected from fluorine worm nitrile, the ratio of A, B two components was 1: 1 to 49: 1 based on the parts by weight of active component.
Said composition can be made different application forms according to conventional method as required, as missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersion granule, wetting powder etc.
Missible oil contains 10~50% active components usually, also contains solvent (also containing cosolvent in case of necessity), 2~20% emulsifier, 0~20% other additive such as stabilizing agent, bleeding agent, corrosion inhibitor.
Suspending agent contains 5~75% active components, 0.5~15% dispersant, 0.1~10% thixotropic agent, 0~10% other additive such as defoamer, corrosion inhibitor, stabilizing agent, bleeding agent and thickener usually, and water or organic liquid, wherein active component is undissolved basically.Some organic solid or mineral salt can be dissolved in the preparation, to help preventing deposition or as antifreezing agent.Suspending agent need grind usually to obtain stable non-deposition flowable product.
(aqueous dispersion) granule is made 10~100 international standard sieve meshes usually, and (1.676~0.152mm) particles can be by extruding, dipping or the preparation of mist projection granulating method.Usually granule contains 0.5~75% active component, except solid inert carrier, contains 0~10% additive such as stabilizing agent, surfactant, slow release regulator and adhesive usually.
Wetting powder contains 10~85% active components usually, except solid inert carrier, contains 3~10% dispersants usually, can also contain 0~10% stabilizing agent and (or) other additive for example bleeding agent or sticker.
Composition of the present invention can also be prepared into other multiple formulations according to conventional method as required.
Above used auxiliary agent, surfactant and the carrier of various preparations of preparation is known in those skilled in the art.For example:
Solvent can be various aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbon, ketone, ethers etc., as one or more of benzene, dimethylbenzene, acetone, cyclohexanone, dimethyl formamide, methyl alcohol, ethanol, naphthalane, machine oil, benzinum etc.
Cosolvent can be one or more of methyl alcohol, phenol, isoamyl alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethyl acetate, butanone, dimethyl formamide etc.
Surfactant can be emulsifier, dispersant or wetting agent, as lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Teepol, polyoxyethylene fatty acid fat, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene fatty amine, or directly use commercially available emulsifier such as the newborn 0201B of farming, agricultural newborn 0203B etc.As having of dispersant and wetting agent: sodium lignin sulfonate, draw back powder, calcium lignosulfonate, sldium lauryl sulfate, alkylol polyoxyethylene groups ether sodium sulfate, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, neopelex etc.
Thickener can be (as carbonyl methylol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate) or the natural water-soluble polymer (as xanthans, gelatin, gum Arabic, polyvinylpyrrolidone, aluminium-magnesium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, phenolic resins, shellac, carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium alginate etc.) that synthesizes, and adds in the preparation with powder, particle or latex form.
Defoamer is bubble enemy, silicone, C
8 ~ 10Fatty alcohol, phosphoric acid ester, C
10 ~ 20Saturated fat acids (as capric acid) and acid amides etc.
The solid carrier that is fit to comprises natural or synthetic clay and silicate, is applicable to that the solid carrier of pulvis comprises rock dust, chalk, quartz, clay, imvite, silica, diatomite, float stone, gypsum, talcum, bentonite, kaolin, the potter's clay of natural formation and the mineral matter that grinds (as microdispersed silicic acid or aluminium oxide) that synthesizes.The particulate vector that is fit to comprises broken and natural rock classification for example calcite, marble, float stone, sepiolite and dolomite and the synthetic particle made by the powder of organic matter and inorganic matter.
Moisture dispersion liquid and emulsion (composition that obtains as dilute with water missible oil of the present invention, wetting powder or concentrate) are also within the scope of the invention.Above-mentioned emulsion can be water-in-oil type or oil-in-water type, can have dense thick pulpous state denseness.
Composition of the present invention can be the finished product preparation form to be provided, and promptly each material mixes in the composition; The composition of composition also can provide with independent preparation, directly mixes in container (bucket, jar etc.) before using.
Composition of the present invention can be used for preventing and treating the various agricultural insect, as the various harmful mite on panonychus citri, phyllocoptruta oleivora, apple tetranychus, Tetranychus urticae, apple aphid and fruit tree, vegetables and other crop, insect etc.
The invention has the advantages that and utilize two kinds of synergistic effects that active component is mixed and is produced, improved preventive effect, reduce the consumption of active ingredient, delay the generation of pest resistance to insecticide, and reduce pollution environment.
Embodiment
Following examples specify the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.Each component percentage composition or proportioning are all by weight in the example.
Formulation examples
The special wetting powder of embodiment 1 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mite
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, alkynes mite spy 30%, and lauryl sodium sulfate 1%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 6%, precipitated calcium carbonate is mended to 100%.
The special missible oil of embodiment 2 24% butyl ether urea alkynes mites
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 8%, alkynes mite spy 16%, and dimethyl formamide 10%, cyclohexanone 15%, 0201B 6%, and 0203B 6%, and dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
The special suspending agent of embodiment 3 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mites
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, alkynes mite spy 30%, and xanthans 1.0%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 2%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 5%, propanediol polyoxypropylene APEO 0.5%, water is mended to 100%.
The special water dispersible granules of embodiment 4 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mites
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, alkynes mite spy 30%, and lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, sucrose 3%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 6%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 5%, diatomite is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 5 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin wetting powders
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, azacyclotin 15%, and lauryl sodium sulfate 0.5%, calcium lignosulfonate 6%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 4%, diatomite is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 6 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin missible oil
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, azacyclotin 15%, and dimethyl formamide 20%, hexane 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 9%, 0203B 7%, and dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 7 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin suspending agents
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 15%, azacyclotin 15%, and sodium alginate 2%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 5%, silicone defoaming agent 1.0%, water is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 8 60% butyl ether urea azocyclotin water dispersible granules
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 30%, azacyclotin 30%, and lauryl sodium sulfate 1%, calcium lignosulfonate 8%, sucrose 2%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 5%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 10%, precipitated calcium carbonate is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 9 50% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile wetting powders
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 49%, fluorine worm nitrile 1%, and lauryl sodium sulfate 1.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 6%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 7%, precipitated calcium carbonate is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 10 25% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile missible oil
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 24.5%, fluorine worm nitrile 0.5%, and cyclohexanone 15%, dimethyl formamide 5%, 0201B5%, 0203B 7%, and dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 11 25% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile suspending agents
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 24.5%, fluorine worm nitrile 0.5%, and xanthans 1%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 5%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 5%, bubble enemy 0.5%, water is mended to 100%.
Embodiment 12 50% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile water dispersible granules
Common process is made, and wherein the butyl ether urea 49%, fluorine worm nitrile 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1%, calcium lignosulfonate 5%, sucrose 3%, dispersing agent MF 8%, secondary octyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 2%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 6%, kaolin is mended to 100%.
Indoor determination of activity
Embodiment 13 butyl ether ureas mix the indoor active determination test of use with alkynes mite spy, butyl ether urea with azacyclotin
For trying object: Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Tetranychus cinnabrinus): become mite, the sensitive strain of indoor feeding.
Reagent agent: the former medicine content 95% of butyl ether urea, propargite medicine content 95%, the former medicine content 94% of azacyclotin.
Experimental condition: temperature: 24~26 ℃, humidity: RH 60%, illumination: L: D=14: 10
Test method: accurately take by weighing reagent agent respectively with electronic analytical balance, be diluted to the serial soup of tool finite concentration gradient with water by experimental scheme dosage respectively.
Test adopts infusion process to handle, and the band root vegetables bean seedlings that will have two true leaves are put into test tube and cultivated with clear water, and every test tube one young plant connects healthy and strong 40~60 of the mites that become on every young plant.The Kidney bean seedling that is connected to into mite was flooded for 5 seconds in the good soup of dilution, put back to former test tube after the taking-up.Handle blank earlier, repeat aforesaid operations by experimental scheme dosage order from low to high then, every processing repeats for 3 times.
Examination material after handling is placed in the observation ward 48 hours dead, mite numbers of living of " Invest, Then Investigate ".
With abbott formula calculation correction lethality, the appliance computer program is obtained each for trying virulence regression equation formula, the LC that single agent and variant proportioning are used with
50Value and 95% confidence limit are calculated co-toxicity coefficient with Sun Yunpei (Sun Y-P) method, estimate and use effect with.
Result of the test sees Table 1 and table 2.
Table 1: butyl ether urea alkynes mite spy is to the indoor joint toxicity measuring result of Tetranychus cinnabarinus
Reagent agent |
Proportioning butyl ether urea: alkynes mite spy |
Virulence regression equation formula (Y=a+bX) |
LC
50(95% confidence limit) (mg/L)
|
Co-toxicity coefficient |
Special proportioning 1 proportioning of butyl ether urea alkynes mite 2 proportionings 3 proportionings 4 proportionings 5 proportionings 6 proportionings 7 |
- - 10∶1 4∶1 1∶2 1∶4 1∶6 1∶8 1∶10 |
Y=2.99+1.8024X Y=1.8846+1.8298X Y=3.4798+1.9132X Y=3.5298+1.7571X Y=3.4877+1.8105X Y=3.0818+1.7608X Y=3.0413+1.8299X Y=2.9529+1.8935X Y=3.0027+1.7646X |
13.0384(11.4674~14.9935) 50.4113(43.1533~58.9187) 6.2318(5.3685~7.3256) 6.8656(5.8385~8.2403) 6.8436(5.8422~8.1745) 12.2854(10.4796~14.5917) 11.7579(10.0825~13.8458) 12.0528(10.3757~14.1526) 13.5473(11.5322~16.2269) |
- - 224.3 222.9 376.7 260.8 304.2 317.2 295.2 |
Table 2: butyl ether urea azacyclotin is to the indoor joint toxicity measuring result of Tetranychus cinnabarinus
Reagent agent |
Proportioning butyl ether urea: azacyclotin |
Virulence regression equation formula (Y=a+bX) |
LC
50(95% confidence limit) (mg/L)
|
Co-toxicity coefficient |
Butyl ether urea azacyclotin proportioning 1 proportioning 2 proportionings 3 proportionings 4 |
- - 8∶1 2∶1 1∶1 1∶2 |
Y=2.99+1.8024X Y=2.4513+1.8827X Y=3.0907+1.9485X Y=3.0266+1.7835X Y=3.0067+2.0377X Y=2.9420+1.9065X |
13.0384(11.4674~14.9935) 22.5811(19.4315~26.4258) 9.5473(8.2218~11.0582) 12.7787(10.9103~15.1987) 9.5113(8.2324~10.96) 12.0077(10.3457~14.0835) |
- - 143.3 118.8 173.8 151.2 |
Proportioning 5 proportionings 6 proportionings 7 |
1∶3 1∶4 1∶8 |
Y=2.9432+1.9217X Y=2.9684+1.8474X Y=2.7695+1.8867X |
11.7564(10.1403~13.7553) 12.5820(10.7925~14.8712) 15.2138(12.9869~18.2801) |
162.4 156.6 137.3 |
Embodiment 14 butyl ether ureas mix the indoor active determination test of use with fluorine worm nitrile.
For trying object: diamond-back moth (Plutella xylostella): 3 instar larvaes, the sensitive strain of indoor feeding.
Reagent agent: the former medicine content 95% of butyl ether urea, the former medicine content 92% of fluorine worm nitrile.
Test condition: temperature: 24~26 ℃, humidity: RH 60%, illumination: L: D=14: 10
Test method: accurately take by weighing reagent agent respectively with electronic analytical balance, be diluted to the serial soup of tool finite concentration gradient with water by experimental scheme dosage respectively.
Adopt the dipping feeding method to handle, the cabbage leaves of greenhouse culture is fetched, make diameter 4cm leaf dish, the leaf dish was flooded for 5 seconds in soup, dry in the shade after the taking-up, put into 9 centimetres of culture dishes that are lined with filter paper.Handle blank earlier, repeat aforesaid operations by experimental scheme dosage order from low to high then, every processing repeats for 3 times.Select the examination worm of neat and consistent and insert in the culture dish 10 in every ware.Examination worm after handling is placed in the observation ward routine observation examination worm response situation, 48 hours dead, borer populations of living of " Invest, Then Investigate ".
With abbott formula calculation correction lethality, the appliance computer program is obtained each for trying virulence regression equation formula, LC50 value and 95% confidence limit that single agent and variant proportioning are used with, with Sun Yunpei (Sun Y-P) method, obtain the co-toxicity coefficient that each proportioning is used with, estimate.
Result of the test sees Table 3.
Table 3: butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile is to the indoor joint toxicity measuring result of diamond-back moth
Reagent agent |
Proportioning butyl ether urea: fluorine worm nitrile |
Virulence regression equation formula (Y=a+bX) |
LC
50And 95% confidence limit (mg/L)
|
Co-toxicity coefficient |
Butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile proportioning 1 proportioning 2 proportionings 3 proportionings 4 proportionings 5 |
- - 49∶1 44∶1 39∶1 34∶1 29∶1 |
Y=1.5535+1.9034X Y=5.8934+2.0168X Y=3.1661+1.8528X Y=3.3401+1.9074X Y=3.1038+1.9432X Y=3.2265+1.8684X Y=3.3849+1.8794X |
64.6697(55.6327~76.3025) 0.3606(0.3059~0.4175) 9.7683(8.3669~11.3887) 7.4174(6.3483~8.8716) 9.4591(8.1402~10.9579) 8.8964(7.5964~10.3479) 7.2341(6.1886~8.6456) |
- - 144.9 175.7 125.3 119.3 128.7 |
Proportioning 6 proportionings 7 |
19∶1 1∶1 |
Y=3.4949+2.0263X Y=5.2797+1.7581X |
5.5307(4.7992~6.4079) 0.6933(0.5894~0.8329) |
117.9 103.5 |
Field control effectiveness test
Embodiment 15
Control citrus red mite (crm) field control effectiveness test.
Test in one peasant household orchard, Quzhou, Zhejiang and carry out.Fruit variety is a satsuma mandarin.2000 times (225mg/L) of embodiment 1 dilution, 1000 times (240mg/L) of embodiment 2 dilutions, 2000 times (225mg/L) of embodiment 3 dilutions, 2000 times (225mg/L) of embodiment 4 dilutions, 2000 times (150mg/L) of embodiment 5 dilutions, 2000 times (150mg/L) of embodiment 6 dilutions, 2000 times (150mg/L) of embodiment 7 dilutions, 4000 times (150mg/L) of embodiment 8 dilutions, the processing of spraying respectively.But 2000 times (250mg/L) of contrast medicament 50% butyl ether urea wet-milling (Jiangsu Changlong Chemical Co) dilution, 2000 times (365mg/L) of the special missible oil of 73% alkynes mite (Nanjing first insecticide factory) dilution, but 1500 times (166mg/L) of 25% azacyclotin wet-milling (Shenyang agriculture-countryside-farmerization Co., Ltd) dilution, other establishes blank.Every processing repeats 4 times, the sub-district randomized arrangement.In preceding 1 day of medicine of spray investigation radix, carried out efficacy survey behind the spray medicine in 3 days, 10 days and 20 days respectively.
Result of the test sees Table 4.
Table 4 control citrus red mite field control effectiveness test result
Test medicine |
Extension rate (using dosage) |
Behind the medicine 3 days |
Behind the medicine 10 days |
Behind the medicine 20 days |
Preventive effect (%) |
Preventive effect (%) |
Preventive effect (%) |
Example 1 example 2 examples 3 examples 4 examples 5 examples 6 examples 7 examples 8 |
But but the special missible oil 25% azacyclotin wet-milling of the special water dispersible granules 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin wetting powder of the special suspending agent 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mite of the special missible oil 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mite of the special wetting powder 24% butyl ether urea alkynes mite of 45% butyl ether urea alkynes mite 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin missible oil 30% butyl ether urea azacyclotin suspending agent, 60% butyl ether urea azocyclotin water dispersible granule, 50% butyl ether urea wet-milling, 73% alkynes mite |
2000(225mg/L) 1000(240mg/L) 2000(225mg/L) 2000(225mg/L) 2000(150mg/L) 2000(150mg/L) 2000(150mg/L) 4000(150mg/L) 2000(250mg/L) 2000(365mg/L) 1500(166mg/L) |
94.5 93.2 91.8 92.3 96.9 95.0 92.9 99.1 89.5 90.4 88.9 |
95.1 91.5 90.5 93.2 90.6 93.5 94.4 90.5 87.9 88.6 87.1 |
90.4 91.2 88.5 88.5 89.4 93.7 91.9 93.1 84.5 82.9 83.8 |
Embodiment 16
Control diamond-back moth field control effectiveness test.
Tested 7~August in 2003 and in one peasant household vegetable plot, Yuhong District De Sheng village, Shenyang City, test.2500 times (200mg/L) of embodiment 9 dilutions, 1500 times (166mg/L) of embodiment 10 dilutions, 1500 times (166mg/L) of embodiment 11 dilutions, 2500 times (200mg/L) of embodiment 12 dilutions, the processing of spraying respectively, but 2000 times (250mg/L) of contrast medicament 50% butyl ether urea wet-milling (Jiangsu Changlong Chemical Co) dilution, 2000 times (25mg/L) of 5% fluorine worm nitrile suspending agent (Baeyer Hangzhou crop science Co., Ltd) dilution, other establishes blank.Every processing repeats 4 times, the sub-district randomized arrangement.Investigate radix in spray before the medicine, carried out efficacy survey behind the spray medicine in 3 days and 7 days respectively.
Result of the test sees Table 5.
Table 5 control diamond-back moth field control effectiveness test result
Test medicine |
Extension rate (using dosage) |
Behind the medicine 3 days |
Behind the medicine 7 days |
Preventive effect (%) |
Preventive effect (%) |
Example 9 examples 10 examples 11 examples 12 |
But 50% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile wetting powder, 25% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile missible oil, 25% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile suspending agent, 50% butyl ether urea fluorine worm nitrile water dispersible granules, 50% butyl ether urea wet-milling, 5% fluorine worm nitrile suspending agent |
2500(200mg/L) 1500(166mg/L) 1500(166mg/L) 2500(200mg/L) 2000(250mg/L) 2000(25mg/L) |
91.5 90.2 93.2 91.7 86.5 91.4 |
88.4 89.1 88.6 85.4 81.7 86.3 |