CN101173716A - Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner - Google Patents

Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101173716A
CN101173716A CNA2006101544018A CN200610154401A CN101173716A CN 101173716 A CN101173716 A CN 101173716A CN A2006101544018 A CNA2006101544018 A CN A2006101544018A CN 200610154401 A CN200610154401 A CN 200610154401A CN 101173716 A CN101173716 A CN 101173716A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
main valve
valve body
heat pump
pump air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2006101544018A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史初良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sanhua Climate and Appliance Controls Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2006101544018A priority Critical patent/CN101173716A/en
Publication of CN101173716A publication Critical patent/CN101173716A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a four-way diverter valve used on a heat pump air-conditioner, belonging to the technical field of refrigerating accessories, which is aimed to solve the defects in prior products, such as comparatively great heat loss due to the manufacturing materials. The invention comprises a main valve, a guide valve and a coil; wherein, a capillary tube is connected between the main valve and the guide valve, a through hole is arranged on the main valve body, and a connection tube is connected at the through hole; the main valve body is made of stainless steel materials, the connection tube is a combined tube with an inner layer and an outer layer; the outer layer is made of stainless steel and the inner layer is made of copper. One end of the connection tube is folded outward into a hem fitted with the external surface of the main valve body, and the flanged hem is welded on the external surface of the main valve body corresponding to the periphery of the through hole. The invention has the advantages that: the diverter valve can be used in heat pump air conditioning system to change the flow direction of refrigerating working medium, and is favorable to reducing the heat dissipation loss of the four-way diverter valve in the heat pump air conditioners.

Description

A kind of four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of four-way change-over valve parts, especially is related to the material and the composite structure thereof of four-way change-over valve parts in the heat pump type air conditioning system.
Background technique
Four-way change-over valve is used for heat pump type air conditioner system, by changing the flow direction of refrigeration working medium, realizes the function that heat pump type air conditioner system refrigeration in summer, winter heat, and it also can be used for the defrost effect of heat pump type air conditioner system simultaneously.
The structure of relevant four-way change-over valve and application thereof have detailed explanation in notification number is the Chinese utility model patent specification of CN2654975Y, do not repeat them here.
Shown in Fig. 1~4, the valve body of main valve 61 of existing electromagnetism four-way change-over valve is a tubular member, is connected with valve seat 7 and C, D, E, four of S on it and takes over 52: four and take over the inners and be inserted among the valve hole 51a, fuses by soldering then and keeps sealing; Wherein valve seat 7 arc surfaces and valve body of main valve 61 internal surfaces are fitted, and the inner that E, S, C take over is passed corresponding valve hole and is inserted in the corresponding valve seat orifice, by soldering three adapter, valve seat 7 and 61 parts of valve body of main valve are fused and keep sealing.
The general structure of existing electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as shown in Figure 2, fuse by soldering with end cap 8 and valve body of main valve 61 and keep sealing, other structure and notification number are that the Chinese utility model patent specification of CN2654975Y is disclosed similar, do not repeat them here.
The material that existing product is made valve body and end cap is a brass, and E, S, C, D take over and the manufactured materials of capillary tube 8 is a red copper.Because copper has good heat-conductive characteristic, so the thermal loss that such four-way change-over valve produces in system is relatively large, and this thermal loss is directly proportional with the surface area at the mobile position of refrigeration working medium, and four-way change-over valve is in naked state in use.
In addition, the spout diameter of the adapter that existing product uses is consistent with the internal diameter of position, intermediate portion, is unfavorable for that the assembling of system's pipe arrangement is inserted, and the inflow of scolder when welding.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention and proposition is to overcome factor when the working thermal loss relatively large defective of existing product because of manufactured materials, a kind of relatively four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner of the more weak made refrigeration working medium main member of flowing through of heat-conductive characteristic that utilizes is provided, for this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner, comprise main valve, pilot valve and coil, be connected with capillary tube between main valve and the pilot valve, offer through hole on the valve body of main valve, the through hole is connected with adapter, it is characterized in that: described valve body of main valve is made by stainless steel material, described adapter is for comprising internal layer and outer field composite pipe, described skin is a stainless steel, described internal layer is a red copper, and the end of taking over outwards is folded into the flanging that coincide with described valve body of main valve outer surface, and described flanging is welded on the outer surface of the valve body of main valve around the corresponding through hole.Relative red copper, stainless steel has more weak heat-conductive characteristic, the four-way change-over valve of Xing Chenging thus, exposed outside at the main position that its refrigeration working medium is flowed through by stainless steel material, effectively reduced thermal loss, guaranteed that adapter is connected with the reliable of valve body and take over terminal flanging, improved the solder yield of product; And the red copper internal layer of taking over has continued the structure that the prior art red copper is taken over, and is convenient to be connected with other member of air-conditioning system, the feasible four-way change-over valve that is made by this scheme is the same with existing product have and other constituent element of air-conditioning system between matching.
As the further of technique scheme improved and replenish, the present invention also comprises following additional technical feature:
Described four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner is characterized in that: described flanging is fitted with the outer surface of valve body of main valve fully towards the one side of valve body of main valve.
Described four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe of described adapter front end is bell mouth shape, and connection is inserted in the assembling that is beneficial to system's pipe arrangement.
Described four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner is characterized in that: described capillary tube is a Stainless Steel Tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By changing the material and the composite structure thereof of adapter, valve body, valve seat, help reducing the radiation loss of four-way change-over valve in heat pump type air conditioning system, and help taking over the welding with valve body, improve solder yield, thereby enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the longitudinal profile schematic representation of the tubular valve body of prior art;
Fig. 2: the longitudinal profile schematic representation of the adapter of prior art;
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B: the adapter of prior art is connected the structural representation (wherein Fig. 3 B is the right elevation of Fig. 3 A) on the valve body;
Fig. 4: prior art electromagnetism four-way change-over valve overall construction drawing;
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B: the present invention takes over end structure figure (wherein Fig. 5 B is the left view of Fig. 5 A);
Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B: adapter of the present invention is connected the structural representation (wherein Fig. 6 B is the right elevation of Fig. 6 A) on the valve body;
Fig. 7: the present invention takes over nozzle structure figure;
Among the figure: the 1-main valve, the 2-pilot valve, the 3-coil, the 4-capillary tube, the adapter of 51-prior art, 52-adapter of the present invention, the internal layer of 52a-adapter of the present invention, the skin of 52b-adapter of the present invention, the flanging of 52c-adapter of the present invention, 52d-the present invention takes over the faying surface of flanging, the horn-like mouth of pipe that 52e-the present invention takes over, the valve body of main valve of 61-prior art, the through hole of the valve body of main valve of 61a-prior art, the through hole of 62-valve body of main valve of the present invention, the through hole of the valve body of main valve of the white invention of 62a-, the 7-valve seat, the 8-end cap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 5~7, specify embodiments of the present invention.
At first, processing valve body of main valve 62, end cap 8, D, C, four of E, S take over 52; Wherein, the material of valve body of main valve 62, end cap 8 is a stainless steel.Have four through hole 62a on the valve body of main valve 62; E, S, D, C take over and are red copper and stainless steel composite pipe, and its internal layer 52a is that red copper, outer 52b are stainless steel.The terminal outward flanging of adapter 52 is processed into circular-arc flanging 52c so that the outer surface of the faying surface 52d of flanging and valve body of main valve 62 coincide.
Valve seat 7 is fixed on valve body of main valve 62 internal surfaces by spot welding or anchor clamps, and the arc surface of valve seat 7 and valve body of main valve 62 internal surfaces are fitted, and valve seat orifice 62a and valve hole communicate; Simultaneously, faying surface 52d and the valve body of main valve outer surface of taking over 52 circular-arc flanging 52c are also fixed by spot welding earlier, then valve seat 7, E, S, three adapters of C are welded on moulding on the valve body of main valve 52 simultaneously by welding; Then, use the same method, D is taken over fix earlier, again welding fabrication by spot welding and valve body of main valve.
Valve body of main valve 52 and take over 62 between can adopt laser beam welding or argon arc welding to be welded, also can adopt furnace brazing or gas brazing to be welded.
As shown in Figure 5, be processed into the horn mouth shape and take over 52 mouth of pipe 52e, the assembling that is beneficial to system's pipe arrangement is inserted, and the inflow of scolder guiding.
After the good adapter of welding, parts such as slide block, connecting rod, piston are installed in valve body of main valve more successively, end cap is welded on the valve body of main valve two ends, the welding manner between end cap and the valve body of main valve is argon arc welding or laser beam welding.Four capillaries on the pilot valve are welded to respectively in end cap (both sides each) and D adapter, the S adapter.Material capillaceous can be a copper pipe, also can change stainless steel into, and capillary tube and main valve weld by the mode of soldering or laser beam welding.

Claims (4)

1. four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner, comprise main valve (1), pilot valve (2) and coil (3), be connected with capillary tube (4) between main valve (1) and the pilot valve (2), offer through hole (62a) on the valve body of main valve (62), through hole (62a) locates to be connected with adapter (52), it is characterized in that: described valve body of main valve (62) is made by stainless steel material, described adapter (52) is the composite pipe that comprises internal layer (52a) and outer (52b), described skin (52b) is a stainless steel, described internal layer (52a) is a red copper, and the end of taking over outwards is folded into the flanging (52c) that coincide with described valve body of main valve (62) outer surface, and described flanging (52c) is welded on the outer surface of corresponding through hole (62a) valve body of main valve (62) on every side.
2. four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flanging (52c) is fitted with the outer surface of valve body of main valve fully towards the one side (62d) of valve body of main valve (62).
3. four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pipe (52e) of described adapter (52) front end is bell mouth shape.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner, it is characterized in that: described capillary tube is a Stainless Steel Tube.
CNA2006101544018A 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner Pending CN101173716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101544018A CN101173716A (en) 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101544018A CN101173716A (en) 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101173716A true CN101173716A (en) 2008-05-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006101544018A Pending CN101173716A (en) 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Four-way reversing valve for heat pump air conditioner

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CN (1) CN101173716A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052481A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Four-way reversing valve and welding method for valve body component thereof
CN101614288B (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-07-06 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Valve seat, four-way reversing valve main valve using same and four-way reversing valve
CN102128323A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-07-20 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Connection structure of copper-aluminum composite pipe and copper pipe and welding method thereof
CN101724763B (en) * 2008-10-17 2011-11-16 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Valve seat, main valve and four-way reversing valve
CN101733506B (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-12-28 苏州宏太铜材有限公司 Method for welding copper capillary tube, method for manufacturing beading on same and manufacturing equipment thereof
CN104061355A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 浙江三花股份有限公司 Control valve used in refrigeration system
WO2015143700A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Refrigeration valve component, refrigeration valve and manufacturing method therefor
WO2022183990A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-09 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Reversing valve, and assembly method for reversing valve

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101614288B (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-07-06 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Valve seat, four-way reversing valve main valve using same and four-way reversing valve
CN101724763B (en) * 2008-10-17 2011-11-16 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Valve seat, main valve and four-way reversing valve
CN102052481A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Four-way reversing valve and welding method for valve body component thereof
CN101733506B (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-12-28 苏州宏太铜材有限公司 Method for welding copper capillary tube, method for manufacturing beading on same and manufacturing equipment thereof
CN102128323A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-07-20 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Connection structure of copper-aluminum composite pipe and copper pipe and welding method thereof
CN102128323B (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-07-18 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Connection structure of copper-aluminum composite pipe and copper pipe and welding method thereof
CN104061355A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 浙江三花股份有限公司 Control valve used in refrigeration system
WO2015143700A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Refrigeration valve component, refrigeration valve and manufacturing method therefor
CN105247258A (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-01-13 浙江三花股份有限公司 Refrigeration valve component, refrigeration valve and manufacturing method therefor
WO2022183990A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-09 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Reversing valve, and assembly method for reversing valve

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Open date: 20080507