CN101153977A - Manufacturing method for cholesterol LCD element and its products - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for cholesterol LCD element and its products Download PDFInfo
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- CN101153977A CN101153977A CNA200610140157XA CN200610140157A CN101153977A CN 101153977 A CN101153977 A CN 101153977A CN A200610140157X A CNA200610140157X A CN A200610140157XA CN 200610140157 A CN200610140157 A CN 200610140157A CN 101153977 A CN101153977 A CN 101153977A
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- infrabasal plate
- conducting wire
- liquid crystal
- upper substrate
- background color
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a cholesterol LCD element and the manufactured product thereof. The method is that one side of a lower substrate is provided with a blue negative photoresist layer as an undertone layer in the way of knife coating and spin coating, so that film thickness of the undertone layer can be controlled to be uniform without the phenomenon of irregular color or the loss due to pinhole, foreign body and scratches, etc. When the LCD element is lightened, undertone regularity is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for making and composite thereof of cholesteric liquid crystal display element, especially a kind of method for making and composite thereof that has had the minus photoresistance of color as the cholesteric liquid crystal display element of background color layer.
Background technology
General cholesterin liquid-crystal display has the characteristic of Memorability, optical bistability for utilizing cholesterol liquid crystal, and the renewal frequency that is particularly suitable for being applied to show image is not high, and show image needs to maintain for a long time the display device under the state of use again simultaneously.Electronic products such as e-book, electronic board and personal digital assistant for example.Because cholesteric liquid crystal molecule itself has optical activity, selective light scattering, rotatory polarization dichromatism or the like optic characteristic, therefore do not need to add light polarizing film and filter again.In addition, cholesterin liquid-crystal display is reflective, directly utilize environment light source just can read, and brightness height, even picture is also very clear under the big out of doors sun, do not need to add again backlight module, totally can reduce the manufacturing cost of LCD more than 30% approximately, be applicable to outdoor large-scale electronic board more.
Because cholesterin liquid-crystal display is a color of utilizing the background color layer of external light source reflective display panel bottom, and make indicator screen present the figure or the literal of background color layer color, so the quality of background color layer can influence the display effect of display.
As shown in Figure 5, be existing cholesteric liquid crystal display element, it is that mainly the relative inner of upper and lower glass substrate 7,8 is respectively equipped with electrically conducting transparent circuit 71,81, and in 7,8 perfusions of upper and lower glass substrate cholesterol liquid crystal, again in the opposite side of lower glass substrate 8 relative electrically conducting transparent circuits 81, in the screen painting mode, printing one deck blue ink makes it form blue background color layer 9.
Yet when above-mentioned prior art was applied to liquid crystal display cells, this blueness background color layer 9 was directly to be printed in the back side that lower glass substrate 8 exposes, and is shaped in the screen painting mode.Because the inferior quality of screen printing, film thickness monitoring are difficult for., as shown in Figure 6, the liquid crystal display cells that prior art is made produces color depth 75 and the even disappearance of look shallow 76 irregular colours, causes display element to have the uneven phenomenon of local repressentation effect when lighting, in the same frame.And in the process of screen printing background color layer 9, be easy to generate pin hole 72 and foreign matter 73 adheres to, and in the module assembling process, the background color layer 9 that is positioned at the outside is easy to generate scratch 74, and therefore the disappearances such as pin hole 72, foreign matter 73 and scratch 74 that produced all can influence its display effect.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention, the inboard that is lower glass substrate is coated with the photoresistance that one deck has color, to form the background color layer, and make the controllable film thickness system of background color layer even, phenomenon that can coloured inequality, and can improve disappearances such as pin hole, foreign matter and scratch, the background color uniformity coefficient is good when allowing display element light, and has preferable display effect.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A. make upper substrate, prepare a transparent base material, make transparent conducting wire, one deck alignment film is set on this conducting wire again in upper substrate one side as upper substrate;
B. make infrabasal plate, prepare a transparent base material as infrabasal plate, on infrabasal plate one side, evenly be coated with the minus photoresist layer that one deck has color, again through pre-roasting, exposure, develop, solid roasting, the background color layer that the minus photoresist layer is configured as have color covers layer protective layer again on this background color layer, be beneficial to make the conducting wire, afterwards, on this protective seam, make transparent conducting wire again, one deck alignment film is set on this conducting wire;
C. the upright upper and lower substrate of group will be provided with frame glue respectively and leave opening around the upper and lower substrate institute tool conducting wire one side, and group is upright relatively with the frame glue of upper and lower substrate, makes to form a space between this upper and lower substrate, for the filling cholesterol liquid crystal;
D. cholesterol liquid crystal filling, the opening that utilizes this frame glue is fills up to cholesterol liquid crystal in the described space between upper substrate and the infrabasal plate, and seals this opening.
Wherein, in described step a, prepare a transparent glass, earlier upper substrate is cleaned with lotion, make the conducting wire with transparent conductive material again as upper substrate; Plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film prior to upper substrate one side, be coated with positive photoresistance again, in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching, transparent conductive material is formed in described upper substrate one side afterwards, with as the conducting wire; Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film on the conducting wire of this upper substrate is roasted into shape with this alignment film, at last more admittedly to finish the making of upper substrate again.
In described step b, prepare a transparent glass as infrabasal plate, earlier infrabasal plate is cleaned with neutral lotion, evenly be coated with the blue minus photoresistance of one deck in infrabasal plate one side with scraper coating and rotary coating mode again, warp is baked in advance, exposes, develops, is baked admittedly more afterwards, make the minus photoresist layer produce interlinkage and be configured as blue background color layer, on the background color layer of described infrabasal plate, be coated with layer protective layer again, and through solid roasting its shaping that makes; Afterwards, earlier infrabasal plate is cleaned with lotion, on the protective seam of infrabasal plate, plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film again, be coated with positive photoresistance again, afterwards in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching, transparent conductive material is formed on the protective seam of this infrabasal plate, with as this conducting wire; Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film on the conducting wire of this infrabasal plate is roasted into shape with this alignment film, at last more admittedly to finish the making of infrabasal plate again.
In described step c, around this upper and lower substrate institute tool conducting wire one side, with mode of printing frame glue is set respectively, and uniformly dispersing there is most gaps in this frame glue scope, again through solid roasting to make up upper and lower substrate.
In described steps d, seal the opening of described frame glue with sealing compound.
After each step, also comprise step e, attach reflector plate, in the side attaching reflector plate of this infrabasal plate, to increase the effect of reflection background color layer color with respect to this conducting wire.
The cholesteric liquid crystal display element that said method is made is characterized in that: comprise upper substrate and infrabasal plate;
Upper substrate, it has first faying face, and first faying face is provided with the conducting wire, and this conducting wire is provided with alignment film;
Infrabasal plate, it has second faying face, and second faying face is provided with a background color layer with color, this background color layer is the minus photoresistance with color, this background color layer is provided with protective seam with respect to a side of this second faying face, and this protective seam is provided with the conducting wire, and this conducting wire is provided with both alignment layers;
Described upper substrate and infrabasal plate are provided with in opposite directions with this first faying face and this second faying face, and periphery is around frame glue is arranged between this upper substrate, the infrabasal plate, keep predetermined space for this upper substrate, infrabasal plate, uniformly dispersing has most gaps and is filled with cholesterol liquid crystal in this space.
Described background color layer is blue minus photoresistance.
Described infrabasal plate is pasted with reflector plate with respect to a side of this conducting wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Cholesteric liquid crystal display element through method for making of the present invention is made because the background color layer of infrabasal plate is to be shaped with the solid bake mode of photoresistance, therefore can not produce the disappearance that pin hole or foreign matter adhere to.In addition, be formed with protective seam on this background color layer, this background color layer can be subjected to the protection of this protective seam, in assembling process, is difficult for producing scratch.Moreover this background color layer is to be shaped with blue photoresistance rotary coating, so the controllable film thickness system of this background color layer is even, and can not produce the phenomenon of look inequality, and when display element was lighted, the background color homogeneity was good, can produce preferable display effect.Also have, infrabasal plate one side is pasted with reflector plate, can increase the effect of reflection background color layer color.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the manufacturing process synoptic diagram one of cholesteric liquid crystal display element;
Fig. 2 is the manufacturing process synoptic diagram two of cholesteric liquid crystal display element;
Fig. 3 is the manufacturing process synoptic diagram three of cholesteric liquid crystal display element;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cholesteric liquid crystal display element;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of existing cholesteric liquid crystal display element;
Fig. 6 is existing structural representation with ink printing background color layer.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A. make upper substrate.Prepare a transparent glass as upper substrate 1, earlier upper substrate 1 is cleaned with lotion, make transparent conducting wire 11 in upper substrate 1 one sides again.In the present embodiment, make conducting wire 11 with transparent conductive material.Plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film prior to upper substrate 1 one sides, be coated with positive photoresistance again, in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching, transparent conductive material is formed in described upper substrate 1 one sides afterwards, with as conducting wire 11.Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film 12 on the conducting wire 11 of this upper substrate 1 is roasted into shape with this alignment film 12, at last more admittedly to finish the making of upper substrate again;
B. make infrabasal plate.Prepare a transparent glass as infrabasal plate 2, earlier infrabasal plate 2 is cleaned with neutral lotion, on infrabasal plate 2 one sides, be coated with the minus photoresist layer that one deck has color again, to form background color layer 3.In the present embodiment; evenly be coated with the blue minus photoresistance of one deck with scraper coating and rotary coating mode in a side of this infrabasal plate 2; warp is baked in advance, exposes, develops, is baked admittedly more afterwards; make the minus photoresist layer produce interlinkage and be configured as blue background color layer 3; on the background color layer 3 of described infrabasal plate 2, be coated with layer protective layer 31 again; and make its shaping through solid roasting, be beneficial to make the conducting wire.Afterwards, earlier infrabasal plate 2 is cleaned with lotion, on the protective seam 31 of infrabasal plate 2, made transparent conducting wire 21 again.In the present embodiment; make conducting wire 21 with transparent conductive material; plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film on its protective seam 31 prior to infrabasal plate 2; be coated with positive photoresistance again; afterwards in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching; transparent conductive material is formed on the protective seam 31 of this infrabasal plate 2, with as this conducting wire 21.Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film 22 on the conducting wire 21 of this infrabasal plate 2 is roasted into shape with this alignment film 22, at last more admittedly to finish the making of infrabasal plate again;
C. group is found upper and lower substrate 1,2.Around 11,21 one sides of 1,2 tool conducting wires of upper and lower substrate, frame glue 5 is set respectively and leaves an opening (not shown) with mode of printing.Again the frame glue 5 of upper and lower substrate 1,2 is organized relatively and stood, and uniformly dispersing there is most gaps 52 in these frame glue 5 scopes.Through solid roasting, make 1,2 of this upper and lower substrates form space 51, again for the filling cholesterol liquid crystal to make up upper and lower substrate 1,2;
D. cholesterol liquid crystal 6 fillings.The opening that utilizes this frame glue 5 is fills up to cholesterol liquid crystal 6 in the space 51 of 2 of upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plates, and the opening of glue frame 5 is sealed with sealing compound;
E. attach reflector plate 4.In the side attaching reflector plate 4 of this infrabasal plate 2,, finish the making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element at last more on inspection to increase the effect of reflection background color layer 3 color with respect to this conducting wire 21.
Because the background color layer 3 of this infrabasal plate is to be shaped with the solid bake mode of photoresistance, therefore can not produce the disappearance that pin hole or foreign matter adhere to.In addition, be formed with protective seam 31 on this background color layer 3, this background color layer 3 can be subjected to the protection of this protective seam 31, in assembling process, is difficult for producing scratch.Moreover this background color layer 3 is to be shaped with blue photoresistance rotary coating, so the controllable film thickness system of this background color layer 3 is even, and can not produce the phenomenon of look inequality, and when display element was lighted, the background color homogeneity was good, can produce preferable display effect.
As shown in Figure 4, the cholesteric liquid crystal display element that the present invention is made comprises: upper substrate 1 and infrabasal plate 2.
Described upper substrate 1 is provided with this second faying face 23 with this first faying face 13 in opposite directions with infrabasal plate 2.And periphery keeps predetermined space 51 around frame glue 5 is arranged for this upper substrate 1, infrabasal plate 2 between this upper substrate 1, the infrabasal plate 2, and uniformly dispersing has most gaps 52 and is filled with cholesterol liquid crystal 6 in this space 51.This infrabasal plate 2 attaches reflector plate 4 with respect to a side of conducting wire 21.
Claims (9)
1. the method for making of a cholesteric liquid crystal display element is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A. make upper substrate, prepare a transparent base material, make transparent conducting wire, one deck alignment film is set on this conducting wire again in upper substrate one side as upper substrate;
B. make infrabasal plate, prepare a transparent base material as infrabasal plate, on infrabasal plate one side, evenly be coated with the minus photoresist layer that one deck has color, again through pre-roasting, exposure, develop, solid roasting, the background color layer that the minus photoresist layer is configured as have color covers layer protective layer again on this background color layer, be beneficial to make the conducting wire, afterwards, on this protective seam, make transparent conducting wire again, one deck alignment film is set on this conducting wire;
C. the upright upper and lower substrate of group will be provided with frame glue respectively and leave opening around the upper and lower substrate institute tool conducting wire one side, and group is upright relatively with the frame glue of upper and lower substrate, makes to form a space between this upper and lower substrate, for the filling cholesterol liquid crystal;
D. cholesterol liquid crystal filling, the opening that utilizes this frame glue is fills up to cholesterol liquid crystal in the described space between upper substrate and the infrabasal plate, and seals this opening.
2. the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
In described step a, prepare a transparent glass as upper substrate, earlier upper substrate is cleaned with lotion, make the conducting wire with transparent conductive material again; Plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film prior to upper substrate one side, be coated with positive photoresistance again, in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching, transparent conductive material is formed in described upper substrate one side afterwards, with as the conducting wire; Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film on the conducting wire of this upper substrate is roasted into shape with this alignment film, at last more admittedly to finish the making of upper substrate again.
3. the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
In described step b, prepare a transparent glass as infrabasal plate, earlier infrabasal plate is cleaned with neutral lotion, evenly be coated with the blue minus photoresistance of one deck in infrabasal plate one side with scraper coating and rotary coating mode again, warp is baked in advance, exposes, develops, is baked admittedly more afterwards, make the minus photoresist layer produce interlinkage and be configured as blue background color layer, on the background color layer of described infrabasal plate, be coated with layer protective layer again, and through solid roasting its shaping that makes; Afterwards, earlier infrabasal plate is cleaned with lotion, on the protective seam of infrabasal plate, plate the transparent conductive material of indium and tin oxide film again, be coated with positive photoresistance again, afterwards in regular turn through pre-roasting, exposure, solid roasting, development, etching, transparent conductive material is formed on the protective seam of this infrabasal plate, with as this conducting wire; Afterwards, coating one deck alignment film on the conducting wire of this infrabasal plate is roasted into shape with this alignment film, at last more admittedly to finish the making of infrabasal plate again.
4. the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
In described step c, around this upper and lower substrate institute tool conducting wire one side, with mode of printing frame glue is set respectively, and uniformly dispersing there is most gaps in this frame glue scope, again through solid roasting to make up upper and lower substrate.
5. the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
In described steps d, seal the opening of described frame glue with sealing compound.
6. the method for making of cholesteric liquid crystal display element according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
After each step, also comprise step e, attach reflector plate, in the side attaching reflector plate of this infrabasal plate, to increase the effect of reflection background color layer color with respect to this conducting wire.
7. a cholesteric liquid crystal display element is characterized in that: comprise upper substrate and infrabasal plate;
Upper substrate, it has first faying face, and first faying face is provided with the conducting wire, and this conducting wire is provided with alignment film;
Infrabasal plate, it has second faying face, and second faying face is provided with a background color layer with color, this background color layer is the minus photoresistance with color, this background color layer is provided with protective seam with respect to a side of this second faying face, and this protective seam is provided with the conducting wire, and this conducting wire is provided with both alignment layers;
Described upper substrate and infrabasal plate are provided with in opposite directions with this first faying face and this second faying face, and periphery is around frame glue is arranged between this upper substrate, the infrabasal plate, keep predetermined space for this upper substrate, infrabasal plate, uniformly dispersing has most gaps and is filled with cholesterol liquid crystal in this space.
8. as cholesteric liquid crystal display element as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that:
Described background color layer is blue minus photoresistance.
9. as cholesteric liquid crystal display element as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that:
Described infrabasal plate is pasted with reflector plate with respect to a side of this conducting wire.
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CNA200610140157XA CN101153977A (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2006-09-30 | Manufacturing method for cholesterol LCD element and its products |
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CNA200610140157XA CN101153977A (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2006-09-30 | Manufacturing method for cholesterol LCD element and its products |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102826765A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-19 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Polyimide coating method for liquid crystal display panel |
US9144134B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2015-09-22 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd | Method for coating polyimide on liquid crystal display panel |
CN105659141A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-06-08 | 皮克斯特隆尼斯有限公司 | Ems displays incorporating conductive edge seals and methods for manufacturing thereof |
WO2024124460A1 (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-20 | 刘叔弦 | Cholesteric display module and manufacturing method therefor, and cholesteric display device |
-
2006
- 2006-09-30 CN CNA200610140157XA patent/CN101153977A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102826765A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-19 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Polyimide coating method for liquid crystal display panel |
US9144134B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2015-09-22 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd | Method for coating polyimide on liquid crystal display panel |
CN102826765B (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | The polyimide coating method of display panels |
CN105659141A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-06-08 | 皮克斯特隆尼斯有限公司 | Ems displays incorporating conductive edge seals and methods for manufacturing thereof |
WO2024124460A1 (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-20 | 刘叔弦 | Cholesteric display module and manufacturing method therefor, and cholesteric display device |
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