CN101150433A - A method for setting alarm filtering rule - Google Patents
A method for setting alarm filtering rule Download PDFInfo
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- CN101150433A CN101150433A CNA2007101240680A CN200710124068A CN101150433A CN 101150433 A CN101150433 A CN 101150433A CN A2007101240680 A CNA2007101240680 A CN A2007101240680A CN 200710124068 A CN200710124068 A CN 200710124068A CN 101150433 A CN101150433 A CN 101150433A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a method for setting a warning filter rule including: 1, setting a warning filter rule in a management system to generate configured data, 2, sending the data to a managed system, 3, the managed system reads said configured data to generate said warning filter rule or updates the rule stored in it to the rule, which simplifies interfaces between a management system and a managed system and simplifies the synchronization process of the warning filter rule between the managed system and the management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the telecommunication network management field, in particular, a kind of method that alarm filtering rule is set between the network equipment and management system.
Background technology
Alarm management is a basic training energy gap in the telecommunication network management.Generally speaking by guard system, be responsible for the detection and the collection of alarm, and be responsible for alarm is sent to management system, what Element management system was responsible for alarming presents and analysis.By guard system can be the network equipments (NE) such as network element, and management system can be an operation maintenance center etc.
Along with the evolution of mechanics of communication, network element device becomes and becomes increasingly complex, and system can produce a large amount of alarms.On the one hand, this can influence the transmission of other data to being brought impact by the communication link between guard system and management system; On the other hand, may there be the unconcerned at all content of a lot of users in a large amount of alarms, thereby falls into oblivion crucial warning information.Therefore, alarm filter is extremely important.
General, alarm filter can be divided into following several level: 1, showing the filtration of aspect, only is not display alarm information, management system still receives alarm and does relevant persistence; 2, the filtration of persistence aspect, management system are received warning information but are not made persistence, directly abandon; 3, by the filtration of guard system aspect, management system sends to filtering rule by guard system, by being determined which alarm report to management system by guard system according to rule.
The existing alarm filtering technique concentrates on the setting of alarm filter content and by on the filter algorithm of guard system, generally carries out the setting of rule with the form of message, and common filtering content has: alarm source, alarm level, alarm type, alarm name etc.After being received the filtering rule that management system sends by guard system, no longer send the alarm of satisfying filtering rule.
But the alarm filtering rule of existing alarm filtering technique between operation maintenance center's (management system) and network element (by guard system, also claiming managed network element) is provided with the flow process complexity, filtering rule is in the network element persistence, therefore, there is defective in prior art, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that alarm filtering rule is set, form with configuration data file is set to alarm filtering rule by guard system, so that reduce management system and by the complexity of guard system interface and the degree of coupling, be used to solve management system and by the alarm filtering rule between the guard system flow process complexity be set, filtering rule is in the problem of network element persistence.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method that alarm filtering rule is set, it may further comprise the steps: A1, in management system alarm filtering rule is set, generates configuration data; A2, described configuration data is sent to by guard system; A3, describedly read described configuration data, generate or upgrade the described alarm filtering rule of its storage by guard system.
Described method, wherein, the alarm filter factor of described alarm filtering rule comprise at least alarm identifier, alarm source, alarm level, alarm code, alarm type one of them.
Described method wherein, is also carried out following steps: A01 before the steps A 1, is pre-seted the alarm filtering rule table, the alarm filtering rule that storage comes into force; Perhaps store whole alarm filtering rules, and pre-set each alarm filtering rule and whether come into force.
Described method wherein, is also carried out following steps: A02, the described client that is set to file server or file service by guard system before the steps A 1.
Described method, wherein, in the steps A 1, the described alarm filtering rule that is provided with specifically may further comprise the steps: A11, judge whether described management system exists the alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule table; A12, in described alarm filtering rule table, described alarm filtering rule is set; Perhaps, select the described alarm filtering rule that pre-sets in the described alarm filtering rule table, it is come into force.
Described method wherein, in the steps A 2, sends to described configuration data described by guard system by the configuration synchronization mode.
Described method wherein, in the steps A 2, adopts file transfer protocol (FTP) described configuration data to be sent to described by guard system.
Described method, wherein, steps A 3 specifically may further comprise the steps: A31, describedly read described configuration data by guard system, resolve and obtain described alarm filtering rule; A32, judge whether it stores described alarm filtering rule; A33, be then to upgrade described alarm filtering rule, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule.
Described method, wherein, steps A 32 specifically may further comprise the steps: judge describedly whether stored described alarm filtering rule table by guard system; And steps A 33 specifically may further comprise the steps: be the described alarm filtering rule that then upgrades in the described alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate the described alarm filtering rule table that contains described alarm filtering rule.
Described method, wherein, described management system and described be respectively operation maintenance center and managed network element by guard system, perhaps network management system and Element management system.
Adopt such scheme, the present invention has simplified management system and by the interface between guard system, and simplified alarm filtering rule synchronous process between by guard system and management system, reduced management system and, solved by the problem of guard system alarm filtering rule persistence by the complexity of guard system interface and the degree of coupling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of execution mode of the inventive method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of method that alarm filtering rule is set, be applied to management system and by in the guard system, wherein, described management system and described be respectively operation maintenance center and managed network element by guard system, perhaps network management system and Element management system.Described method can may further comprise the steps, and specifies as follows.
A1, alarm filtering rule is set, generates configuration data in management system; Wherein, an alarm filtering rule can be provided with many moneys alarm filter condition, and each condition can be provided with multinomial alarm filter factor, described alarm filter factor comprise at least alarm identifier, alarm source, alarm level, alarm code, alarm type one of them.
Alarm filtering rule can be with alarm identifier, is alarm filtering rule to show it; Perhaps be not with alarm identifier, adopt alternate manner to show that it is an alarm filtering rule; Perhaps in the alarm filter condition, be marked with alarm identifier.
Specifically, for example, a certain alarm filtering rule can be condition first and condition second, and another alarm filtering rule can be condition third or condition fourth; Wherein, the condition first can comprise alarm source and alarm level, and condition second can comprise alarm code or the like.
Perhaps, a certain alarm filtering rule can comprise alarm source and alarm type, also can only comprise alarm level or the like.
Can adopt the form of alarm filtering rule table to realize the present invention, in this table, comprise each alarm filtering rule.For example, in the steps A 1, the described alarm filtering rule that is provided with specifically can may further comprise the steps.
A11, judge whether described management system exists the alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule table; The alarm filtering rule tableau format can pre-set, and also can directly generate by certain rule.
A12, in described alarm filtering rule table, described alarm filtering rule is set; The described alarm filtering rule that is about to come into force writes described alarm filtering rule table; Perhaps,
Steps A 12 also can for: select the described alarm filtering rule that pre-sets in the described alarm filtering rule table, it come into force.For example, the whole alarm filtering rules of storage in the alarm filtering rule table, and pre-set each alarm filtering rule and whether come into force, according to again with the alarm filtering rule of Set For Current, be set at the state of coming into force then.
Like this, be convenient to very much deletion or revise filtering rule, can also delete whole filtering rules easily in case of necessity.
One preferably embodiment be before steps A 1, can also carry out following steps: A01, pre-set the alarm filtering rule table, the alarm filtering rule that comes into force of storage; Perhaps store whole alarm filtering rules, and pre-set each alarm filtering rule and whether come into force.
And for example, another preferably embodiment be whether no matter execution in step A01 can also carry out following steps: A02, the described client that is set to file server or file service by guard system before steps A 1.Also can be before steps A 01 or execution in step A02 afterwards.
A2, described configuration data is sent to by guard system; Here it is described by guard system to adopt file transfer protocol (FTP) that described configuration data is sent to, and for example described configuration data is sent to described by guard system by FTP or other file transfer protocol (FTP).And for example, can also described configuration data be sent to described by the configuration synchronization mode by guard system.Management system can regularly or send to described configuration data described by guard system by some cycles; Also can send voluntarily by the keeper.
A3, describedly read described configuration data, generate described alarm filtering rule or the alarm filtering rule of its storage is updated to described alarm filtering rule by guard system.If originally do not stored alarm filtering rule, then generate this rule and storage by guard system; If stored alarm originally filtering rule is arranged, then be updated to this rule by guard system; Can warning information be handled according to these filtering rules then.
For example, steps A 3 specifically can may further comprise the steps.
A31, describedly read described configuration data, resolve and obtain described alarm filtering rule by guard system;
A32, judge whether it stores described alarm filtering rule;
A33, be then to upgrade described alarm filtering rule, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule.
Be more preferably, steps A 32 specifically may further comprise the steps: judge describedly whether stored described alarm filtering rule table by guard system; And steps A 33 specifically may further comprise the steps: be the described alarm filtering rule that then upgrades in the described alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate the described alarm filtering rule table that contains described alarm filtering rule.
A specific embodiment is that the step that the alarm filtering rule that the present invention proposes is provided with is as follows.
1) in operation maintenance center alarm filtering rule is set, the content of rule can be alarm occurrence positions (alarm source), alarm level, alarm code, alarm type etc.;
2) the configuration subelement by operation maintenance center forms the alarm filtering rule table, and the alarm regulation that is provided with is deposited in the alarm filtering rule table;
3) form configuration data file, alarm filtering rule is set network element by configuration synchronization; Can transmitting with File Transfer Protocol of file also can other file transfer protocol (FTP) be transmitted, and can be set to the client of file server or file service according to actual conditions by guard system;
4) network element reads configuration data file, carries out rule judgment, and which decision reports alarm operation maintenance center;
Continue below one embodiment of the present of invention to be described in further detail in conjunction with Fig. 1.
1) content of filtering as required is at operation maintenance center's layout setting filtering rule;
2) operation maintenance center deposits the rule of layout setting in the alarm filtering rule table, form is as shown in table 1, need to prove, table 1 only is an example of alarm filtering rule table of the present invention, should be as to extra qualification of the present invention, field name wherein etc. also can change.
| Sequence number | Field name | Data type | The value explanation | The field implication |
| 1 | ?byAlmLevel | ?BYTE | 1-critical alarm 2-high severity alarm 3-slightly alarms the 4-warning alarm | Alarm level |
| 2 | ?wAlmCode | ?WORD | - | Alarm code |
| 3 | ?byRackNo | ?BYTE | - | The veneer frame |
| 4 | ?byShelfNo | ?BYTE | - | The veneer machine frame |
| 5 | ?bySlotNo | ?BYTE | - | Single-board slot |
Table 1 alarm filtering rule table
3) initiate the data configuration flow process, operation maintenance center forms the data file of alarm filtering rule, the condition that is provided with is: byAlmLevel equals 4, wAlmCode does not do setting, the value of byRackNo, byShelfNo, bySlotNo is respectively 1,2,3, can generate the file of following form so:
<ALARMFilter>
<AlmLevel>4</AlmLevel>
<AlmCode></AlmCode>
<RackNo>1</RackNo>
<ShelfNo2</ShelfNo>
<SlotNo>3<SlotNo>
</ALARMFilter>
4) operation maintenance center is sent to network element to data file in the FTP mode; For the situation that an operation maintenance center manages a plurality of network elements, operation maintenance center is set to file server, and network element obtains the file of filtering rule;
5) network element carries out alarm filter according to the content of alarm filtering rule, reports the alarm after the filtration.
From above-mentioned implementation process, the present invention is by being provided with alarm filtering rule to the filtering rule file, simplified the flow process of interacting message between operation maintenance center and network element, network element need not be considered the problem of filtering rule persistence, has reduced the complexity of network element software.
The alarm filtering rule method to set up that the present invention proposes is not only applicable between operation maintenance center and the network element, can also be used for Upper NM Station (NMS, Network Management System, be network management system) with Element management system (EMS, Element Management System) between the alarm filtering rule setting.For example, management system of the present invention is an operation maintenance center, and described is managed network element by guard system; Perhaps described management system is a network management system, and described is Element management system by guard system.
Should be understood that those of ordinary skills can be improved or conversion according to the above description, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method that alarm filtering rule is set is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A1, alarm filtering rule is set, generates configuration data in management system;
A2, described configuration data is sent to by guard system;
A3, describedly read described configuration data, generate described alarm filtering rule or the alarm filtering rule of its storage is updated to described alarm filtering rule by guard system.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the alarm filter factor of described alarm filtering rule comprise at least alarm identifier, alarm source, alarm level, alarm code, alarm type one of them.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also carries out following steps: A01 before the steps A 1, pre-sets the alarm filtering rule table, the alarm filtering rule that storage comes into force; Perhaps store whole alarm filtering rules, and pre-set each alarm filtering rule and whether come into force.
4. root method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also carries out following steps: A02, the described client that is set to file server or file service by guard system before the steps A 1.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the steps A 1, the described alarm filtering rule that is provided with specifically may further comprise the steps:
A11, judge whether described management system exists the alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule table;
A12, in described alarm filtering rule table, described alarm filtering rule is set; Perhaps, select the described alarm filtering rule that pre-sets in the described alarm filtering rule table, it is come into force.
6. method according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that, in the steps A 2, described configuration data is sent to described by guard system by the configuration synchronization mode.
7. method according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that, in the steps A 2, adopts file transfer protocol (FTP) described configuration data to be sent to described by guard system.
8. method according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that steps A 3 specifically may further comprise the steps:
A31, describedly read described configuration data, resolve and obtain described alarm filtering rule by guard system;
A32, judge whether it stores described alarm filtering rule;
A33, be then to upgrade described alarm filtering rule, otherwise generate described alarm filtering rule.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, steps A 32 specifically may further comprise the steps: judge describedly whether stored described alarm filtering rule table by guard system; And,
Steps A 33 specifically may further comprise the steps: be the described alarm filtering rule that then upgrades in the described alarm filtering rule table, otherwise generate the described alarm filtering rule table that contains described alarm filtering rule.
10. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described management system and described be respectively operation maintenance center and managed network element by guard system, perhaps network management system and Element management system.
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| CNA2007101240680A CN101150433A (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | A method for setting alarm filtering rule |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101848109A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-09-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | ATCA warning dynamic filtration method and device |
| CN102136924A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-27 | 新奥特（北京）视频技术有限公司 | Alarming information filtering and delivery processing method and server |
| CN102156646A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Feature library upgrading method and device thereof |
| CN101741610B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-03-28 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method, system and device for processing alarm information |
| CN102422298A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2012-04-18 | 惠普开发有限公司 | Access control of distributed computing resources system and method |
| CN104135394A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method for dynamically customizing network device alarm by network management system |
| CN104182248A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-03 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Business rule base upgrading method and device |
| CN104683155A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-06-03 | 江苏物联网研究发展中心 | Alarm shielding mechanism in network management system |
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- 2007-10-19 CN CNA2007101240680A patent/CN101150433A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101741610B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-03-28 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method, system and device for processing alarm information |
| CN102422298A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2012-04-18 | 惠普开发有限公司 | Access control of distributed computing resources system and method |
| CN102136924A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-27 | 新奥特（北京）视频技术有限公司 | Alarming information filtering and delivery processing method and server |
| CN102156646A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Feature library upgrading method and device thereof |
| CN102156646B (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2014-11-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Feature library upgrading method and device thereof |
| CN101848109A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-09-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | ATCA warning dynamic filtration method and device |
| CN101848109B (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | ATCA warning dynamic filtration method and device |
| US9479539B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2016-10-25 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Distributed network instrumentation system |
| CN104182248A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-03 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Business rule base upgrading method and device |
| CN104182248B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-11-14 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Business rule base upgrade method and device |
| CN104135394A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method for dynamically customizing network device alarm by network management system |
| CN104683155A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-06-03 | 江苏物联网研究发展中心 | Alarm shielding mechanism in network management system |
| CN106156307A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The data handling system of a kind of real-time calculating platform and method |
| CN106789266A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉船舶通信研究所 | A kind of Network Management Equipment, network element device and network management system |
| CN106789266B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-08-25 | 武汉船舶通信研究所 | Network management equipment and network management system |
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