CN101142351A

CN101142351A - Woven label

Info

Publication number: CN101142351A
Application number: CNA2005800323026A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗伯特·哈欧图尼安; 陈培峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-09-24
Filing date: 2005-09-26
Publication date: 2008-03-12
Also published as: US20060070681A1; WO2006036832A3; AU2005289683A1; JP2008514828A; EP1791995A2; WO2006036832A2; BRPI0515879A

Abstract

A high density woven label includes a finer grade yarn spun from specially selected polyester fabrics. The yarn has a thickness of less than 75 denier. The label comprises differently colored yarn that is woven together to form a graphic, logo or trademark. The woven label is particularly useful as a clothing tag. The woven label has a density of more than 80 picks per centimeter. A preferred method of manufacturing is also provided which includes weaving the yarn at a slower than normal weaving rate.

Description

The label that is made into

Related application

Present patent application relates to and requires application number is 60/612,971, name is called the priority of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application of " the little DENIER of high density (HIGH DENSITY MICRO DENIER) ", and this priority application here illustrated fully, quote it and be reference.

Background of invention

1, invention field

Generally speaking, the present invention relates to textiles and method thereof, especially relate to the label that is made into.

2, description of the Prior Art and relevant information

Fabric label (label) or label (tag) all are to stick on the commodity usually, to indicate its source.Label also can provide information, uses the indication of item and the shelf-life of product as noting.Especially, the label of clothes often indicates trade mark and sign, and these trade marks and sign contain profuse detail content and have color.Because these labels all are to paste on some clothes, for example, stick on those clothes that often are worn, so these labels also need to satisfy the requirement of flexibility in the detailed information that provides.

A traditional manufacturing has the method for the label for clothing that enriches detailed information, is to adopt printed label, promptly comes printed label with water resistant ink with printing machine on white basically label.Printed label has two major defects.At first, the final meeting of ink is because wiped or washed off and loss, so that this label is useless.When figure on printed label or sign wears, it is for people's impression: the product that adheres to this label is cheap, ropy.Secondly, this printed cloth may is to lack flexibility, or even hard, this means that it is uncomfortable that people put on such clothes.The ink that part comes off can damage the people's who wears this class clothes skin.

The label that is made into has painted yarn, and this yarn is made into pattern so that fabric has distinctive mark or figure.Very thin yarn is often referred to line.Make yarn by spinning process or air crimping by stretching technology.Though the label that is made into can not suffer the shortcoming of ink dissipation, the label that is made into often is subjected to the restriction of density.This limitations in density to small part is the thickness that is derived from yarn, and this thickness is unit with DENIER (denier).This limitations in density can limit the degree of depth or the definition of figure on the label.Can provide more details and more clear than low resolution screen as a high-resolution screen, more low-density label will make the sum of the details that it can provide be restricted, and these details comprise figure, sign, trade mark or other images.Therefore, the producer will merge the sign that enters in the label and/or the type of trade mark will be restricted.And traditional label that is made into also lacks flexibility, and this can make the person of wearing the clothes feel under the weather.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 has shown the label that is made into of the prior art.In Fig. 1, shown the lining of a kind of known being called " taffeta (Taffeta) ".The density range of density of taffeta labels is usually between 29 to 32 picks per centimeter.Fig. 2 is that this label has the image of an elk head about the closeup photograph nearby of the density of taffeta labels of a reality of prior art.

Another kind of known yarn is the yarn that is called as " satin (Damask) ".Fig. 3 has shown the density of damask yarn in the prior art, and the density range of this yarn is usually between 48 to 54 picks per centimeter.Fig. 4 is the view of closeup photograph nearby about the satin label of a reality of prior art, and this label has as elk identical in a Fig. 2 taffeta image.Fig. 5 is the enlarged photograph view about the spiral of the damask yarn of a reality of prior art.

Summary of the invention

According to the present invention, disclosed structure and correlation technique, these contents have satisfied needs and have overcome the defective of prior art.

One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of label that is made into.Described label comprises first yarn and second yarn, and first yarn has first color and is lower than first thickness of 75 DENIER, and second yarn has second thickness of second color and at least 75 DENIER, and this label has the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter.The thickness of the thickness of described first yarn and second yarn preferably all is between 50 to 75 DENIER.The scope of described density is preferably between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of usefulness label that is made into of the little DENIER of high density that obtains of weave more at a slow speed.Described label comprises at least one yarn, and it has the thickness that is lower than 75 DENIER, and the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter.Described density is to be made under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per by loom.The thickness of described yarn is preferably between 50 to 75 DENIER.The scope of described density is preferably between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of the label that is made into.Described method may further comprise the steps: it is 75 DENIER or lower yarn that thickness is provided, and knits yarn under the speed that is lower than 700 picks per, forms the label of the density with at least 80 picks per centimeter.Describedly comprise: the step of under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per, knitting yarn in the step of knitting yarn under the speed that is lower than 700 picks per.The step of label that described formation has the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter comprises: the step that forms the label of the density with 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.Described method comprises that also loom is made into the sequencing step of the density of 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.Described method comprises that also loom knits the sequencing step of yarn under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per.The present invention also comprises a kind of label that obtains by preferred manufacture method.

Generally speaking, the invention provides the label that a kind of high density is made into, it comprises a kind of meticulous level yarn that is made into from elite polyester fabric.Described yarn has the thickness that is lower than 75 DENIER.Described label comprises different painted yarns, and these yarns are knitted together to form figure, sign or trade mark.The described label that is made into especially can be used as label for clothing.The described label that is made into has the density greater than 80 picks per centimeter.The present invention also provides a kind of preferred manufacture method, is included in to be lower than routine and to knit under the fast condition and knit yarn.

Content of the present invention has briefly been described, below will be by coming more clearly to describe in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, and in these accompanying drawings, each element all comes out with figure denote.

Brief description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the enlarged photograph of the density of the label that taffeta is made in the prior art;

Fig. 2 is to be the closeup photograph nearby of the actual label that is made into of composition with taffeta yarn in the prior art;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged photograph of the density of the label that satin is made in the prior art;

Fig. 4 is to be the closeup photograph nearby of the actual label that is made into of composition with damask yarn in the prior art;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged photograph of damask yarn in the prior art;

Fig. 6 is the enlarged photograph according to a kind of preferred yarn of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the enlarged photograph according to the density of a kind of label that preferably is made into of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the closeup photograph nearby according to a kind of actual label that is made into of the present invention; And

Fig. 9 is the block schematic diagram according to a kind of preferable production process of the present invention.

The present invention and its various embodiments can be better understood by following detailed description, will describe embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the following description.What need clearly explanation is that these graphic embodiment only are as some examples, rather than are used for the defined protection domain of restriction claim according to the present invention.

The detailed description of preferred embodiment and optimization model of the present invention

The visible Fig. 7 of first preferred embodiment and Fig. 8 of the label that is made into, label are labeled as numeral 10 in the drawings.Described label 10 preferably includes and is applicable to the label that adheres on the clothing clothes, thereby is made into.Even so, can be used for multiple article according to label 10 of the present invention, as long as the label that is made into can be applied to these article, for example lingerie, pillow, furniture, bed clothes and other similar products.

Described label 10 is included in different painted yarn 20 or the line of making according to a method for optimizing 20 described herein.Each yarn 20 is preferably by one or more polyester fabric of selecting.In the preferred embodiment, label 10 comprises the meticulous level yarn that is called little DENIER, and this yarn has 80 DENIER or lower thickness.Described little Denier yarns 20 preferred thickness are between 50 to 75 DENIER.The thickness of traditional " satin (damask) " line is 75 to 100 DENIER, and is 50 to 75 DENIER according to the thickness of every on yarn of the present invention, and can not influence its intensity.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged photograph, and it has shown the tighter spiral status of preferred yarn 20 of the present invention.Compare with the spiral status of damask yarn in the prior art that shows among Fig. 5, shown the tighter spiral status of yarn 20 of the present invention among Fig. 6.The tighter spiral status of this preferred yarn makes this yarn have better tension intensity.

Described meticulous level yarn 20 not only can provide better intensity, and can produce the more dense label that is made into.According to a kind of preferred manufacture method of the present invention, a kind of standard loom can will be knitted the processization of label 10 under the density higher than conventional labels.Especially, the method for programming of described loom can be made into the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter, and preferred density range is 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

And described loom is sequencing, can reduce to about 630 picks per from normal 700 to 750 picks per with knitting speed like this, and preferable range is between comparatively faster 640 picks per in 560 slower picks per.What be worth appreciation is that although the general trend of field of textiles is to accelerate weaving speed to make more products in during a set time, for any those of ordinary skill of this area, the step of such weaving speed that slows down is unconspicuous.It needs to be noted that according to high-quality label 10 of the present invention, the output of per time quantity also can reduce because knitting slowing down of speed.

By in conjunction with diluent, meticulous level yarn, provide to sequencing the loom of high density label, and, can finish manufacturing jointly according to more highdensity label 10 of the present invention than the low speed weave.

Therefore, have the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter according to label 10 of the present invention, preferred density range is between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.Fig. 7 has shown the density of described label 10, and this density is the scope between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter preferably.A kind of to have more highdensity label be possible though produce according to content of the present invention, but this depends on that these labels with the density that is higher than 100 picks per centimeter are still to include characteristics such as elasticity and ductility, otherwise will cause easily producing possible fracture.

In Fig. 8, be conspicuous according to the final result of the actual label that is made into 10 of the present invention.With compare with the label of the prior art as shown in Fig. 4 as Fig. 2, an elk image that shows in Fig. 8 according to label 10 of the present invention has the very large degree of depth and definition.What be worth appreciation is, according to the label that is made into of the present invention be at present can allow manufacturer (especially clothes manufacturer) indicate and trade mark etc. more detailed information merge in the label.And, since described label be made into but not the printing, although can repeatedly dress and clean, the figure on the label can loss yet.What also be worth appreciation is, on label can loss and also have more detailed abundant graphical content, a kind of impression of higher-quality product will finally be provided to client.

And by selecting suitable lining, the pliability of described label 10 and durability degree will be kept, and can not influence its intensity.In fact, the label that is made into 10 of the present invention is according to the industrial manufacture process known to general and tested mistake.Especially, repeat on the spreadboards this label have been carried out the test of extending at STM 468, employing be SATRA PM103 method of testing.For flexibility test, use STM117 bending and stretching machine, test with SATRA PM147 method of testing.For tensile test, adopt STM 466 tensile test centers to measure elastic failure intensity, adopt SATRA PM35 method.

The stamp methods 100 that preferred manufacturing is made into as shown in Figure 9.Described method 100 comprises: the step 110 of the yarn with 75 DENIER or the little DENIER of lower meticulous level is provided, and preferred range is 50 to 75 DENIER.This step relate to select and the mixed polyester fiber with the manufacturing yarn.

In step 120, so that a kind of label that has greater than the density of conventional labels is provided, just, the density of label is greater than 80 picks per centimeter by sequencing for the loom of a standard, and preferred density range is in 80 to 100 picks per centimeter.In step 130, so that knit label at one than under the low velocity, this speed is lower than known 700 traditional picks per centimeter or higher speed to this loom by sequencing.Especially, described loom by sequencing so that in 560 to 640 picks per centimeter scopes, knit yarn.

In step 140, yarn, just, is weaved between 560 to 640 picks per to weave than low velocity by loom, and purpose is to obtain foregoing special density.Not only knit yarn, knit yarn under the condition of higher density that also can be in step 150 with lower speed.Step 150 comprises knits yarn, with provide one have at least 80 yarns/centimetre the label of density, its preferred density range is 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

What be worth appreciation is, the weaving of the fineness of yarn, more highdensity weaving and lower speed can reach described label to want the density that reaches, and can not influence its intensity or pliability.For guaranteeing the quality of described label, the label sample that is made into has been carried out the adaptability test, shown in step 160.These adaptability tests can comprise tests such as above-mentioned ductility, elasticity, pulling force.It should be understood that preferable methods 100 can comprise a plurality of labels that are made into of formation, the various adaptabilities tests of these labels by in step 160, being carried out.Correspondingly, step 170 also comprises analyzes these steps at the adaptability test of label, whether possesses enough quality that can list marketing to determine described label.Step 170 also can comprise the step of abandoning the label that those can not be by adaptability test.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can make many changes and modification, and these changes and modification all comprise within the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, must be clear and definite be, these graphic embodiment only are some examples that provided about the object of the invention, they should not be considered to the restriction by the defined protection scope of the present invention of following claim.For example, although in fact the described key element of certain claim is expressed as certain particular combination, must be clearly clear and definite be, the present invention includes state key element still less, more or different other combinations.

The word that is used for this specification is to describe the present invention and various embodiments thereof, should be understood that, not only comprise the common defined meaning of these words, but also comprise in this manual specifically defined of these words, as ordinary construction, material or the action of the single kind of their representatives.

Therefore, the word in the claims or the definition of key element are defined in this specification, not only comprise the combination according to the key element of letter statement.According to such understanding, therefore can be contemplated that two or being equal to of more key element substitute and can be made by any one key element in the claim, perhaps single key element can be replaced by two in the claim or more key element.Though these key elements have been described to make particular combination in front, even and asked by initial claim, what should be expressly understood that is, one or more element in the combination that certain claim is asked can be removed from combination at some examples, and the combination of these claims can directly be interpreted as the variation of time combination or inferior combination.

In the view of those of ordinary skills are the changes that belong to the non-entity of the theme that this claim is asked, and no matter have known still now and have just known afterwards, all clearly are contemplated to be included within the scope that this claim asks with being equal to.Therefore, now or the tangible replacement scheme of knowing later on, to those skilled in the art, all be defined within the scope of the defined key element of the present invention.

Therefore, claim of the present invention should be considered to comprise the foregoing and special content that illustrates for example, and the conceptual equivalent of these contents, and the content that can be substituted significantly, also comprise the content that is incorporated in the essential idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. the label that is made into of the little DENIER of high density comprises:

Yarn with the thickness that is lower than 75 DENIER; And

The density of at least 80 picks per centimeter;

Described density is to be made under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per by loom.

2. label according to claim 1, the thickness of described yarn are between 50 to 75 DENIER.

3. label according to claim 1, described density are included in the scope between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

4. the label that is made into of clothes comprises:

First yarn with first color and first thickness, this first thickness is lower than 75 DENIER;

Second yarn with second color and second thickness, this second thickness is lower than 75 DENIER; And

The density of at least 80 picks per centimeter.

5. label according to claim 4, first thickness of described first yarn are between 50 to 75 DENIER.

6. label according to claim 4, second thickness of described second yarn are between 50 to 75 DENIER.

7. label according to claim 4, described density are included in the scope between 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

8. the manufacture method of a label that is made into comprises:

It is 75 DENIER or lower yarn that thickness is provided;

Under the speed that is lower than 700 picks per, knit yarn; And

Formation has the label of the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter.

9. method according to claim 8 describedly comprises in the step of knitting yarn under the speed that is lower than 700 picks per: knit yarn under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per.

10. the step of label that method according to claim 8, described formation have the density of at least 80 picks per centimeter comprises: the label that forms the density with 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

11. method according to claim 8 also comprises: loom is made into the sequencing step of the density of 90 to 100 picks per centimeter.

12. method according to claim 11 also comprises: loom is knitted the sequencing step of yarn under the speed of 560 to 640 picks per.

13. the label that method according to claim 8 obtains.