CN101135290A - Water flow power ship and power station - Google Patents

Water flow power ship and power station Download PDF

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CN101135290A
CN101135290A CNA2007101200113A CN200710120011A CN101135290A CN 101135290 A CN101135290 A CN 101135290A CN A2007101200113 A CNA2007101200113 A CN A2007101200113A CN 200710120011 A CN200710120011 A CN 200710120011A CN 101135290 A CN101135290 A CN 101135290A
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waterpower
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power
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陈晓通
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Chen Zhiqiang
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

The installation comprises generating ship body, integral circulation plate chain-wheel type water turbine and generator and its drive and regulation-control apparatus. A large water-flow generating-ship generating station also comprises river-way water collecting assisting apparatus. Advantages: it can use various flow-water resources to develop on water and electricity simply, effectively and at low cost and easily change the power, specification and output of corresponding apparatus designs but not essentially change and effect natural river.

Description

Water flow power ship and power station thereof
" water flow power ship and power station thereof " installations and facilities that the present invention proposes belong to hydroelectric power completely new approach and device type development technique field.
Natural current and landforms distributional pattern are varied, and therefore the form in hydroelectric equipment, method and water power plant should be not single yet.Current, the subject form in hydroelectric mode and water power plant has " dam-type power plant " and " paddle wheel weir hydraulic power station " two kinds.
Planning and designing " dam-type power plant " need to select to have the two-sided condition of closing up cooperation of improving of higher big massif landforms, and it generally will build higher or very high dam assembling powerful potential energy water energy, hydropower reservoir station retaining in a large number, and it is built in a large number now.
" paddle wheel weir hydraulic power station " [Chinese invention patent number: 200510064669.8] is more suitable for building on the comparatively mild location, river of physical features and current, or can flow the paddle wheel weir hydraulic power station that forms several step design forms on the section in a gradient river, make the water in this basin can all be converted to the generated output utilization, the paddle wheel type water turbine that it adopts just can form the huge ability of exerting oneself conversion under low head condition, and it is very big that the unit conveyance capacity can design, huge, therefore can satisfy dam-type power plant or its water turbine that adopts " can't be built " or the landforms of " Economy of construction is not good " and flow condition under carry out hydroelectric development needs, its construction mode is simple, form is versatile and flexible, the current of be fit to building exist with ground condition condition is extensively a large amount of, so it also will become " subject form and the type in second kind of hydroelectric main body form and water power plant ".
But the negative effect that " dam-type power plant " can bring all many-sides such as environment, ecology, geology, immigrant is extensively built in scale, makes its construction be subjected to increasing restriction; And " paddle wheel weir hydraulic power station " also should not arbitrarily build on any river, any section, and section, many rivers can not be built equally.
Therefore nature also has a large amount of river " inconvenient or can not " and builds dam and mill weir, but the hydraulic power potentials that it also has for a long time is very huge, steady in a long-term, occur with the natural flows nowed forming, especially in western part, the south of China, the current potential hydroenergy is very abundant, the area and the section, river that exist are extensively numerous, and it also extensively exists at world wide.
Therefore, expand exploitation energetically and " can utilize the current hydraulic power potentials to carry out the device of water power generating " for alleviating energy pressure, reducing coal resources consumption and environmental pollution all has the extensively huge reality and the meaning of permanence with climatic change, the while also can be satisfied cities and towns, rural area to disperseing the widespread demand of medium and small electric power.Thereby active research, exploitation, improve and can form " technical equipment simple more, efficient, convenient, that qurer utilizes the generating of current hydraulic power potentials " and also will have the market demand very widely, it also will become above-mentioned two kinds of hydroelectric power forms and water power plant type irreplaceable " the third hydroelectric power subject form and water power plant type of subject ".
Current, adopt patented technology scheme existing numerous species, structure and the design form of " utilization is similar to the floating ship shape that is fixed on the river and flows the device that the conversion of formation waterpower is exerted oneself and generated electricity against the current ", but in general, no matter the design form of its global design structure, water turbine with exert oneself mode and form aspects such as efficient and adaptability thereof also all can not be satisfactory; The problem of shortcomings and deficiencies and existence mainly shows following four aspects:
(1) because it is to make the design form of its " water turbine blocks water " can hold back the water energy of conversion using flow shape fully, extensively, efficiently that " floating ship shape flows out power generation device against the current " most important ability of exerting oneself forms part, and make it form the maximum ability of exerting oneself conversion ";
(2) because the volume of generating boats and ships is generally comparatively huge, and it uses the traffic condition general difficulty in area, therefore needs the project organization of generating ship simple and direct, can be for convenience detach, transport and install and use;
(3), therefore should make things convenient for adjustment variation significantly for aspects such as the ability of the exerting oneself design of " generating ship ", draft design, integration designs because waters and streamflow regime difference that generating ship is used are very big;
(4) most generating ships all should relative fixed in its using process in a certain current waters, and most river flow condition all have every year abundant and deficient period alternately, therefore it must be considered fully to the influence that large-scale water flow power ship stable operation produces, and prior art does not have the method and the technological scheme design of corresponding its variation.
From the design of prior art to water turbine, the mode of exerting oneself and the overall structure of the water turbine that blocks water that it adopts also have problems, as: they are most adopt be provided with several " paddle wheel type water turbine " or rotation " blade type water turbine " or to its form water turbine of similar form roughly; And as adopting " paddle wheel type water turbine ", then half breadth of its paddle wheel is arranged on the water surface, second half is located under the water surface, and form in the process of the motion of exerting oneself at paddle wheel blade " cycle rotation up and down ", each blade need carry out progressively being tending towards vertical with river water movement direction, frequent transitions until " entry setting-out " Yu " dried up pumping up water " movement process of complete vertical topography, this will cause a large amount of current water loss of energies and invalid, and as when adopting big specification or numerous the integrated installations of paddle wheel type water turbine to make electricity generating device strengthen integral body to exert oneself design, the loss in efficiency degree of above-mentioned two big processes will be amplified more at double.
And as adopting rotation " blade type water turbine " design, its integral body is all to be arranged under water, in it exerts oneself rotating process, its blade need carry out the motion of exerting oneself of blade " cycle rotation up and down " form of non-water movement direction unanimity continually, the circle of " blade type water turbine " is rotated the invalid loss that the motion mode that dams can cause a large amount of current water energy, and the current utilization ratio is lower; The power efficiency of this mode is also lower, particularly its current water that more is difficult to form the long distance that will " electricity generating device of stream against the current of floating ship shape " be covered can carry out extensive whole change to exert oneself utilize the design of mode, so be difficult to form large product; Large diameter blade type water turbine drinking water is darker, therefore is difficult to adopt on more shallow river.In addition, the integral device structure of the formed ship shape electricity generating device of above-mentioned two types water turbine is comparatively complicated, is inconvenient to dismantle with transportation and installs.
Chinese patent (94248705.2) proposes a kind of " board-like hydraulic generator ship flows automatically ", the waterpower plate that it adopts and the fit system of endless chain and technical solution of the present invention have indivedual similarities, but its steering wheel type revolution runner " ¤ " and chain cooperate the kind of drive that it can't effectively be rotated at all with the staggered revolution in the gap of waterpower plate; This be because: too intensive if each pole of its steering wheel is provided with, then inboard waterpower plate just can't turn round cooperation in the zone that its pole forms at interval, the jam of turning course especially more will occur for the large-scale waterpower plate of growing; And if that pole is provided with at interval is too sparse, as only being provided with 3-5, then its steering wheel pole just can't make the chain outside the termination of steering wheel ¤ pole form circular support connecting line (can only form △, mouth, ☆ shape), this will make the chain that is mated form local collapse and ∈ shape is supported the form that alternately occurs, make chain form degree of tightness alternately, the formation of waterpower plate is blocked water exert oneself and effectively transmission.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of problems that can together solve the above-mentioned each side description of existing same target technology, can satisfy simultaneously demand that the above-mentioned each side of generating ship describes, the hydroelectric method and apparatus facility of current---the water flow power ship and the power station thereof of brand-new kind, it can make full use of mobile water can carry out the simple of water power, convenient, at a low price, efficiently, development and use widely, realize various power neatly, the convenient design and the regulation and control of the specification and the ability of exerting oneself change, natural river and current there are not material alterations and influence, and can be with the whole trans-utilizations of long section water energy that generating ship covered, can be fit to the set of many advantage effects such as various flow shapes and variation thereof.
The water flow power ship that the present invention proposes by: (one) generating ship body portion, (two) whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine part and (three) generator are formed with its transmission and adjusting device facility three big main functional parts, and (four) are the technological scheme of the large-scale fixed product " water flow power ship power station " that together forms of the facility that catchments of cooperation streamflow variation construction.
(1) generating ship body portion:
Effect and the effect of " generating hull " that the present invention proposes have: generator and the power transmission system thereof that water flow power ship can be carried be provided with it on, reach other whole power generating equipment institutions, near plate sprocket-type water turbine etc. and floating according to carrying out the water line in the middle part of the generating ship that adheres to specification "; 2. prop up support integral circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine, and install and fix the fixing of position and positioning track " for whole shuttling movement about it provides; 3. by the setting-out of generating hull, make under the generating hull water velocity of overcurrent quicker, can form bigger water and can change and exert oneself; 4. the generating ship body portion should comprise that also water flow power ship is fixed in the needed stationary boat anchor of the floating-channel water surface or tow in the riverbank or other fixation means that adopts and the supporting frame that is provided with in generating hull bottom etc., and supporting frame can guarantee that plate sprocket-type water turbine is unlikely to the riverbed of having a sudden inspiration.
The present invention's hull that generates electricity can be made of an entire hull, big, especially big generating ship can by among many of the 2-, the canoe body merges and constitutes, in, big water flow power ship generally all is to be constituted by several generating hulls, with convenient transportation, the specification of generating hull can design as required, and can form series standardized specification; The hull that in most cases generates electricity all presents the design of totally enclosed relatively form, and operator can be from an upper portion thereof, sidepiece is provided with " personnel's inlet " passes in and out.The guide rail of plate sprocket wheel water turbine and whole board-like guide rail under water in most cases can with the form of being integral of generating ship bodily form design, it can form the effect of the Hull Strength of strengthening generating electricity simultaneously.
(2) whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine part:
The plate sprocket-type water turbine that the present invention proposes is that the circulating water that water flow power ship is covered can efficiently be converted into the main body part that mechanical energy forms the ability of exerting oneself, it mainly is that the waterpower plate that is provided with by the series connection of even interval and waterpower plate wire rope or chain and main function components such as revolution drive wheel and positioning guide rail constitute, whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine " along the oval orbit of positioning guide rail with the formation of revolution drive wheel " is done the rotation up and down of whole endless form around the generating hull, " diffluence " part that each waterpower plate is promoted together to advance by current is in the underwater, " revolution " part of stream motion is arranged on the water surface against the current, most cases is arranged on the top (seeing schematic representation 1) of generating hull, plate sprocket-type water turbine is specifically described be:
The waterpower plates of 1. a plurality of or numerous series connection: the waterpower plate can be writing board shape, also can adopt C, E etc. to help making its concentrated waterpower more, help the structure that himself intensity is strengthened simultaneously.The quantity of the waterpower plate that is provided with, specification, arranging density, design strength, selection material etc. can flow processs and the concrete actual design that requires such as its design specification according to the flow intensity of this water flow power ship, water on a plate sprocket-type water wheels unit that is surrounded on the generating hull.
It is material of main part that the waterpower plate generally adopts glass fibre reinforced plastics, or cooperates reinforcing materials such as steel, aluminium, and pulley or the slide block that cooperates with positioning guide rail also can be set on the waterpower plate; The main fit system of waterpower plate and waterpower plate chain or wire rope is to adopt
Figure A20071012001100061
Figure A20071012001100062
The shape mode, The shape mode more can make things convenient for the waterpower plate to keep the balance (seeing schematic representation 3) of hydraulic action, still
Figure A20071012001100064
The waterpower plate bottom (being top under water) of shape therefrom can cause the loss of part current turning round the breach (seeing schematic representation 2) that must reserve waterpower plate revolution drive wheel when cooperating with the revolution drive wheel, so with
Figure A20071012001100065
The bottom of the positioning guide rail that shape waterpower plate cooperates generally is designed to whole board-like guide rail form, that is: the middle and lower part area that centers on of its guide rail is whole board-like (seeing schematic representation 1), advance in service under water at the waterpower plate like this, waterpower plate breach just can be filled up fully by the board-like guide rail of integral body, causes current to run off and the unbalanced problem of generation waterpower plate power thereby can eliminate from it; The positioning balance of waterpower plate also can adopt the pulley that is provided with on the positioning groove that is provided with on the positioning guide rail or slideway and waterpower plate to cooperate with the slide block slide rail with common auxiliary the realization; If desired, the waterpower plate of some generating ships also can be designed to and have the waterpower plate structure that can realize the breadth telescopic variation by simple control, can change by its breadth and regulate the adaptations (seeing schematic representation 4) that realizes Various Seasonal and current, shrinking structure can adopt the overlapping compound form of waterpower plate face or adopt built-in flexible structural type.
2. waterpower plate wire rope (chain): waterpower plate wire rope (or adopting chain) can carry out the waterpower plate of each arrangement being connected in series of fixed-site and make the firm and hard existing fixing auxiliary double action perpendicular to wire rope of its waterpower, and the design strength of waterpower plate wire rope or chain and water can should be corresponding with the conditional request of exerting oneself.
9. turn round drive wheel and positioning guide rail: revolution drive wheel and positioning guide rail cooperate with waterpower plate chain can be made waterpower plate chain carry out oval integral body back and forth to loop back walk around moving (seeing schematic representation 1) up and down; The diameter of revolution drive wheel is design modification according to need, the plate sprocket-type water turbine of medium and small water flow power ship can be by each one the big revolution drive wheel in front and back (that is: finishing the circulation transmission by two the whole circulation sprocket wheel of revolution drive wheel dunnage water turbine) altogether, greatly, also can to adopt the four-wheel transmission (be above the water surface 2 to the revolution drive wheel that adopts of the more shallow waterpower plate of super-huge generating ship or drinking water, below the water surface 2), thereby form the reciprocal running orbit of tetragonal plate sprocket-type water turbine.
On water surface broad or very wide river, super-huge generating ship can be arranged in same top plan view many cage plates sprocket-type water turbine is set, thereby forms " the plate sprocket-type water turbine of permutation and combination form ".
(3) generator and transmission and adjusting device facility part:
Generator on the water flow power ship is realized the target of current generating by its transmission and regulator control system installations and facilities.Its generator and other power generating equipment facility and electric equipment are commercial prod and current techique, can directly buy; Its drive system structure can adopt umbrella formula gear, tapered gear or adopt spur gear to cooperate transmission, (in addition, its drive mechanism also can adopt the sprocket wheel chain to cooperate the multiple transmission device and the structures that can realize identical transmission effect such as transmission, differ one for example), as illustrate that structure shown in Figure 1 is the current conversion that plate sprocket wheel water turbine forms to be exerted oneself form generating on the generator by being transported to vertical umbrella formula gear, the tapered gear transmission that cooperates of power axle; For in, for the large-scale water flow power ship and power station thereof, it can be respectively together be provided with 2-a plurality of generators on a generating ship and the large-scale generating ship set product that formed by several generating ships, the step that forms this generating ship and power station thereof the ability of exerting oneself.
(4) water flow power ship power station:
The water flow power ship power station typically refers to by a large-scale water flow power ship, or unite the large-scale water flow power ship that constitutes by a plurality of middle-size and small-size water flow power ships and in a relatively-stationary current section, use, on its section, river, can cooperate construction can conveniently realize being provided with and cancelling river that regulation and control the change facility that blocks water, influence the design proposal of (seeing schematic representation 4) with the seasonal variations of adjusted stream current, see that the water flow power ship power station normally is made of jointly water flow power ship and river auxiliary infrastructures.
Other effects of river auxiliary infrastructures have: 1. standard river course and its current control makes current more efficient with cooperating of generating ship; 2. also can build branch flowing flux and regulating gate thereon, under the situation that river water flow changes, carry out the current shunt and regulation or the concentrated waterpower of damming.
The present invention for the description of " water flow power ship and power station thereof " installations and facilities operation method is: can have the river of the gradient current of suitable condition to flow on the section at all water flow power ship and power station thereof are set, and can be provided with according to current geographical situations and form parallel type, different scales, the generating ship of different size, pass through stationary rope, anchor, or other fixing device makes the generating hull be fixed in the water surface, pressure by the generating hull can make the current under it further strengthen, current make it form the moving movement consistent with the flow direction by each waterpower plate of oppressing whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine, effect and supplemental support by revolution drive wheel and guide rail, make the sprocket-type water turbine around the generating hull do the integral body rotation that moves in circles, rotate thereby drive the revolution drive wheel, and (drive train arrangement can adopt angular wheel to drive drive train arrangement by revolution drive wheel main shaft, bevel gear, spur gear, the drive-train means and the kinds of drive such as chain sprocket) the current conversions transmission of power of exerting oneself is formed generating capacity to generator; Water flow power ship can cooperate the common water flow power ship power station that constitutes with the river auxiliary infrastructures; In one, on big, the oversized generating ship, many generators of 1-can be set, the ability thereby the step that forms this generating ship and power station thereof is exerted oneself, and can realize regulating and control the ability of exerting oneself of generating ship significantly and making things convenient for frequency-adjustable speed-adjustable by it, also can adopt the auxiliary control methods of exerting oneself of the system loading that initiatively increases electric power.
The whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine that the present invention adopts can make things convenient for the revolution that successfully realizes the waterpower plate, the design form of its design specification and generating ship can make things convenient for adjusts exert oneself with it ability design of specifications design significantly, and can form different permutation and combination forms; Plate sprocket-type water turbine has powerful conveyance capacity, and the ability that can realize efficiently exerting oneself conversion can all be changed the water in its design length forming the machinery utilization of exerting oneself; The adjustable activity of its waterpower plate and the river course apparatus structure that catchments is fit to the design of the various depth of waters and variation thereof, its invention occurs opening up the brand-new form of hydroelectric power, develop the unserviceable hydraulic power potentials of existing water power plant form, and can realize investing little, instant effect, power efficiency height, applicable elements is extensive, set-up mode is versatile and flexible, and natural river and current are not had whole invention purpose of design that many advantage effects such as material alterations and influence are gathered.
Major function structure below in conjunction with schematic view illustrating " water flow power ship and power station thereof " installations and facilities.
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation that the Transverse to the flow direction master looks the whole theory structure in side of hydraulic electrogenerating ship.
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built schematic representation in termination that direct motion water (flow) direction master looks hydraulic electrogenerating ship.
Fig. 3 can make things convenient for the waterpower plate to keep hydraulic equilibrium effect schematic representation for the shape fit system of waterpower plate and waterpower plate chain.
Fig. 4 is that the stretching, extension of scalable waterpower plate changes schematic side view.
Fig. 5 be the adjustable activity in river course that adopts in the water flow power ship power station catchment apparatus structure and generating ship mating reaction overlook the macrostructure schematic representation.
Among Fig. 1: 1. waterpower plate 2. revolution drive wheels, 3. generating hull 4. upper rall 5. guide rail supporting frames, 6. generator 7. transmission shafts, 8. angular wheels and bevel gear 9. turn round power axle 10. whole board-like guide rail 11. current and direction 12. generating hull supporting frames.
Among Fig. 2: 16. generating hull supporting frames, the 17. mobile current of 13. revolution drive wheels, 14. waterpower plates, 15. generating hull terminations.
Among Fig. 3: 18. current and direction 19. waterpower plates.
Among Fig. 4: 20. scalable waterpower plate 21. wire rope or chains.
Among Fig. 5: facility 24. flexible regulating controllers 25. are assembled the direction indication of overcurrent current 26. generating hull 27. waterpower plates, 28. revolution drive wheels and guide rail 29. revolution waterpower plates but the river that 22. riverbanks or massif 23. conveniently regulating and controllings change blocks water.

Claims (2)

1. one kind " water flow power ship and power station thereof " installations and facilities, it is characterized in that: it is made up of with its transmission and adjusting device facility three big main functional parts (one) generating ship body portion, (two) whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine part and (three) generator, and (four) are the technological scheme of the large-scale fixed product " water flow power ship power station " that together forms of the facility that catchments of cooperation streamflow variation construction;
(1) generating ship body portion:
Its effect and effect have: 1. can carry generator and other whole power generating equipment equipments, and carry out floating near the midship water line "; 2. prop up support integral circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine, and provide install and fix the fixing of position and positioning track "; 3. make the water velocity of overcurrent under the generating hull quicker; 4. the generating ship body portion comprises also towing in stationary boat anchor or riverbank and the supporting frame that is provided with in generating hull bottom etc.; The generating hull can be made of an entire hull, big, especially big generating ship can by among many of the 2-, the canoe body merges and constitutes, in, big water flow power ship generally all is to be constituted by several generating hulls;
(2) whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine part:
Plate sprocket-type water turbine is that the waterpower plate that is provided with by the series connection of even interval and waterpower plate wire rope or chain and main function components such as revolution drive wheel and positioning guide rail constitute, its oval orbit that forms along positioning guide rail and revolution drive wheel is done the rotation up and down of whole endless form around the generating hull, " diffluence " part that is promoted together to advance by current is in the underwater, " revolution " part of stream motion is arranged on the water surface against the current, most cases is arranged on the top of generating hull, plate sprocket-type water turbine is specifically described be:
The waterpower plate of 1. a plurality of or numerous series connection: it is material of main part that the waterpower plate generally adopts glass fibre reinforced plastics, or cooperates reinforcing materials such as steel, aluminium, and pulley or the slide block that cooperates with positioning guide rail also can be set on the waterpower plate; The main fit system of waterpower plate and waterpower plate chain or wire rope is to adopt
Figure A2007101200110002C1
Figure A2007101200110002C2
The shape mode, with The bottom of the positioning guide rail that shape waterpower plate cooperates generally is designed to whole board-like guide rail form; The positioning balance of waterpower plate also can adopt the pulley that is provided with on the positioning groove that is provided with on the positioning guide rail or slideway and waterpower plate to cooperate with the slide block slide rail with common auxiliary the realization; The waterpower plate also can be designed to have the waterpower plate structure that can realize the breadth telescopic variation;
2. waterpower plate wire rope (chain): waterpower plate wire rope (or adopting chain) can carry out the waterpower plate of each arrangement being connected in series of fixed-site and make the firm and hard existing fixing auxiliary double action perpendicular to wire rope of its waterpower;
3. turn round drive wheel and positioning guide rail: revolution drive wheel and positioning guide rail cooperate with waterpower plate chain can make waterpower plate chain carry out oval integral body back and forth loop back up and down walk around moving; The plate sprocket-type water turbine of medium and small water flow power ship can be by each one the big revolution drive wheel in front and back, greatly, the revolution drive wheel that adopts of super-huge generating ship or more light-draft waterpower plate also can adopt the four-wheel transmission, thereby form the reciprocal running orbit of tetragonal plate sprocket-type water turbine; On water surface broad or very wide river, super-huge generating ship can be arranged in same top plan view many cage plates sprocket-type water turbine is set, thereby forms " the plate sprocket-type water turbine of permutation and combination form ";
(3) generator and transmission and adjusting device facility part:
Generator on the water flow power ship is realized the target of current generating by its transmission and regulator control system installations and facilities; Its drive system structure can adopt umbrella formula gear, tapered gear or adopt spur gear to cooperate transmission; For in, for the large-scale water flow power ship and power station thereof, it can together be provided with many generators of 2-on a generating ship and ship group, the step that forms this generating ship and power station thereof the ability of exerting oneself;
(4) water flow power ship power station:
The water flow power ship power station normally is made of jointly water flow power ship and river auxiliary infrastructures.
2. one kind " water flow power ship and power station thereof " installations and facilities operation method, it is characterized in that: can have the river of the gradient current of suitable condition to flow on the section at all water flow power ship and power station thereof are set, and can be provided with according to current geographical situations and form parallel type, different scales, the generating ship of different size, pass through stationary rope, anchor, or other fixing device makes the generating hull be fixed in the water surface, pressure by the generating hull can make the current under it further strengthen, current make it form the moving movement consistent with the flow direction by each waterpower plate of oppressing whole circulation plates sprocket-type water turbine, effect and supplemental support by revolution drive wheel and guide rail, make the sprocket-type water turbine around the generating hull do the integral body rotation that moves in circles, rotate thereby drive the revolution drive wheel, and (can adopt angular wheel by revolution drive wheel main shaft drive drive train arrangement, bevel gear, spur gear, the kinds of drive such as chain sprocket) current conversions is exerted oneself transmission of power forms generating capacity to generator; Water flow power ship can cooperate the common water flow power ship power station that constitutes with the river auxiliary infrastructures; In one, on big, the oversized generating ship, many generators of 2-can be set, the ability thereby the step that forms this generating ship and power station thereof is exerted oneself, and can realize regulating and control the ability of exerting oneself of generating ship significantly and making things convenient for frequency-adjustable speed-adjustable by it, also can adopt the auxiliary control methods of exerting oneself of the system loading that initiatively increases electric power.
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182612A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 李自杰 Moored type ecological multifunctional floating power plant
CN102400842A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 刘文晏 Auxiliary power generating system
CN102691282A (en) * 2012-06-02 2012-09-26 蒋明刚 Non-dam high-power power generation system in big river
CN103114955A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-22 李光能 Large scale crawler belt type riverway river closure electricity generating boat
CN104960640A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-10-07 谭正才 Stabilizing method of electricity generating ship
CN108252847A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-06 朱雪峰 A kind of more body activity paddle-type air wave power generating ships
CN111395280A (en) * 2019-01-02 2020-07-10 大连嘉宏至伟新技术开发有限公司 Non-dam type hydropower station
CN112761863A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 Single-cylinder hydroelectric device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102400842A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 刘文晏 Auxiliary power generating system
CN102182612A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 李自杰 Moored type ecological multifunctional floating power plant
CN102182612B (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-11-13 李自杰 Moored type ecological multifunctional floating power plant
CN102691282A (en) * 2012-06-02 2012-09-26 蒋明刚 Non-dam high-power power generation system in big river
CN103114955A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-22 李光能 Large scale crawler belt type riverway river closure electricity generating boat
CN103114955B (en) * 2013-03-05 2015-07-29 李光能 A kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship
CN104960640A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-10-07 谭正才 Stabilizing method of electricity generating ship
CN108252847A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-06 朱雪峰 A kind of more body activity paddle-type air wave power generating ships
CN111395280A (en) * 2019-01-02 2020-07-10 大连嘉宏至伟新技术开发有限公司 Non-dam type hydropower station
CN112761863A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 Single-cylinder hydroelectric device

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