CN101127438B - Energy saving spark plug - Google Patents

Energy saving spark plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101127438B
CN101127438B CN 200710148607 CN200710148607A CN101127438B CN 101127438 B CN101127438 B CN 101127438B CN 200710148607 CN200710148607 CN 200710148607 CN 200710148607 A CN200710148607 A CN 200710148607A CN 101127438 B CN101127438 B CN 101127438B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spark plug
main body
injector
injection channel
electrode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200710148607
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101127438A (en
Inventor
林寿贵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200710148607 priority Critical patent/CN101127438B/en
Publication of CN101127438A publication Critical patent/CN101127438A/en
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Publication of CN101127438B publication Critical patent/CN101127438B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving spark plug with a main body. The main body of the spark plug comprises a center electrode, a side electrode, an insulator used to separate the center electrode and the side electrode and a case used to fix the side electrode on the insulator. The ignition part of the side electrode protruding from the main body is of a basic L-shape; a feeding chamber is formed between the bottom of the center electrode and the ignition part of the side electrode; an injection channel communicated with the feeding chamber is arranged in the main body of the spark plug. The utility model has the advantages of having full combustion of fuel gas, having good environmental protection and having energy saving effects.

Description

Energy-saving spark plug
Technical field
The invention belongs to the structure-design technique field of spark plug, be specifically related to a kind of energy-saving spark plug.
Background technology
In order to solve problem of environmental pollution and the serious day by day energy problem that the vehicular engine discharging causes, countries in the world begin to greatly develop the substitute fuel automobile when the vehicular discharge rules of formulating various strictnesses are come the production and use of standard automobile.Because natural gas is in the advantage of aspects such as resource, cost, so gas-fueled vehicles develop rapidly, automobile repacking, natural gas store and a complete set of technology of gas station also reaches its maturity.Compare with gasoline, as engine fuel, not only can practice thrift petroleum resources, reduce fuel cost, and, can reduce the environmental pollution degree greatly as a kind of clean fuel with natural gas.In recent years, the research and development of plug ignition formula gas-fueled vehicles is risen rapidly in China, and test shows, adopts plug ignition formula natural gas engine effectively to reduce environmental pollution, meets present economy of China and demands of social development.
At present; Mostly most gas-fueled vehicles are to adopt diesel vehicle to convert, in addition because under the existence conditions, natural gas filling station is rare; And the diesel oil gas station is more relatively, so be the heat subject that the double fuel gas-fueled vehicles of fuel become everybody research and development with diesel oil, natural gas.
At present; Be similar to the spark plug that uses on the conventional gasoline engin at the spark plug that uses on the natural gas engine; This kind spark plug comprises central electrode, lateral electrode, be used to separate the insulator of central electrode and lateral electrode and be used for lateral electrode is fixed on the housing on the insulator, and the basic configuration that said lateral electrode is stretched out the outer ignition portion of main body is L shaped; Its process of lighting natural gas is to use injector in engine chamber, spraying natural gas or diesel injection device; Use spark ignitor again; Because the spark plug arcing distance is shorter, spark gap also is that ionization channels has only 0.6mm~0.9mm, and the spark of its formation is hidden by lateral electrode; And lateral electrode also can absorb heat, causes the gaseous mixture can not be by abundant burning.The imperfect combustion of fuel is not only wasted fuel, also makes discharge tail gas can not reach standard; The imperfect combustion of fuel also can cause the sparking-plug electrode carbon deposit in addition, shortens the useful life of spark plug.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fuel gas that can effectively make and fully burn, have the energy-saving spark plug of better environment protecting and energy-saving effect.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of energy-saving spark plug; Has the spark plug main body; Said spark plug main body comprises central electrode, lateral electrode, be used to separate the insulator of central electrode and lateral electrode and be used for lateral electrode is fixed on the housing on the insulator, and the basic configuration that said lateral electrode is stretched out the outer ignition portion of main body is L shaped; Form a material-holding chamber between the bottom of said central electrode and the lateral electrode ignition portion, also be provided with the injection channel that is communicated with material-holding chamber in the said spark plug main body.
Said injection channel has import and outlet, and said outlet is arranged on the chamber wall of material-holding chamber.
Fixedly install the injector that is useful on burner oil on the said spark plug main body, the nozzle of said injector is communicated with material-holding chamber through injection channel.
Said spark plug main body is provided with in injection channel import department and is used for the connecting portion that is fixedly connected with injector.
The import of said injection channel is connected with injector nozzle.
Said injector is the cellular type injector.
The present invention has positive effect: (1) the present invention is provided with a material-holding chamber between central electrode and lateral electrode ignition portion; And in the spark plug main body, also be provided with the injection channel that is communicated with material-holding chamber; In use, can the import of injection channel be communicated with the jet blower of external injector, when making fuel through the nozzle ejection; Through getting in the combustion chamber again behind the injection channel entering material-holding chamber; After this produce electric spark pilot fuel gas between central electrode and the lateral electrode ignition portion, because the concentration of the fuel in the material-holding chamber is higher than the mean concentration of gaseous mixture in the combustion chamber, the impact of the suffered vortex flow motion of the fuel that should locate simultaneously is less; Form one can stable ignition the gaseous mixture environment, so can effectively make fuel gas fully burn, have better environment protecting and energy-saving effect.(2) the present invention can also be fixed on injector on the spark plug main body, and is convenient, quick when this will make that using the present invention makes engine, enhances productivity.(3) not only to can be used for gasoline, natural gas be on the engine of fuel in the present invention, and can also be used for diesel oil is the engine of fuel, just when be used for Diesel engine, to the spark plug energized; The present invention simultaneously the most suitable be fuel with diesel oil and natural gas or be in the dual fuel engine of fuel to have that purposes is wide, a life-span advantage of length with diesel oil and gasoline.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second kind of execution mode of the present invention.
Be labeled as shown in the accompanying drawing: spark plug main body 1, central electrode 11, lateral electrode 12, ignition portion 121, insulator 13, housing 14, injection channel 15, import 151, outlet 152, connecting portion 16, material-holding chamber 2, injector 3, nozzle 31.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 has shown first kind of execution mode of the present invention.
Present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving spark plug; Has spark plug main body 1; Said spark plug main body 1 comprises central electrode 11, lateral electrode 12, be used to separate the insulator 13 of central electrode 11 and lateral electrode 12 and be used for lateral electrode 12 is fixed on the housing 14 on the insulator 13, and the basic configuration that said lateral electrode 12 is stretched out the outer ignition portion 121 of main body 1 is L shaped; Form a material-holding chamber 2 between the bottom of said central electrode 11 and the lateral electrode 12 ignition portions 121, also be provided with the injection channel 15 that is communicated with material-holding chamber 2 in the said spark plug main body 1.
Said injection channel 15 has import 151 and outlet 152, and said outlet 152 is arranged on the chamber wall of material-holding chamber 2.
Said spark plug main body 1 is provided with at injection channel 15 imports 151 places and is used for the threaded joints 16 that is fixedly connected with external injector 3.
The energy-saving spark plug of present embodiment uses after can fixedly installing injector through connecting portion 16 in use, also can use separately.Both can be used for gasoline, natural gas is the engine of fuel, and can also be used for diesel oil is the engine of fuel, just when being used for Diesel engine, does not give the spark plug energized; Simultaneously present embodiment the most suitable be fuel with diesel oil and natural gas or be in the dual fuel engine of fuel to have that purposes is wide, a life-span advantage of length with diesel oil and gasoline.
Because the concentration of the fuel in the material-holding chamber is higher than the mean concentration of gaseous mixture in the combustion chamber; The impact of the suffered vortex flow motion of the fuel that should locate simultaneously is less; Form one can stable ignition the gaseous mixture environment, so can effectively make fuel gas fully burn, have better environment protecting and energy-saving effect.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 2 has shown second kind of execution mode of the present invention.
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and difference is: threaded joints 16 places on the said spark plug main body 1 also fixedly install the injector 3 that is useful on burner oil, and the nozzle 31 of said injector 3 is communicated with material-holding chamber 2 through injection channel 15.
Injector 3 in the present embodiment is selected cellular type injector 3 for use, in other embodiments, also can adopt the injector of other structures, as long as make the nozzle 31 of said injector 3 be communicated with material-holding chamber 2 through injection channel 15.
Energy-saving spark plug in the present embodiment when making engine, has conveniently advantage owing to made integral piece with injector 3.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only be for clearly the present invention is described and is done for example, and be not to be qualification to execution mode of the present invention.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present invention extended out and still are among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. energy-saving spark plug; Has spark plug main body (1); Said spark plug main body (1) comprises central electrode (11), lateral electrode (12), be used to separate the insulator (13) of central electrode (11) and lateral electrode (12) and be used for lateral electrode (12) is fixed on the housing (14) on the insulator (13), and the basic configuration that said lateral electrode (12) is stretched out the outer ignition portion (121) of main body (1) is L shaped; It is characterized in that: form a material-holding chamber (2) between the bottom of said central electrode (11) and lateral electrode (12) the ignition portion (121), also be provided with the injection channel (15) that is communicated with material-holding chamber (2) in the said spark plug main body (1);
Said injection channel (15) has import (151) and outlet (152), and said outlet (152) is arranged on the chamber wall of material-holding chamber (2); Fixedly install the injector (3) that is useful on burner oil on the said spark plug main body (1), the nozzle (31) of said injector (3) is communicated with material-holding chamber (2) through injection channel (15);
Said spark plug main body (1) is located to be provided with in injection channel (15) import (151) and is used for the connecting portion (16) that is fixedly connected with injector (3); The import (151) of said injection channel (15) is connected with injector nozzle (31); Said injector (3) is the cellular type injector; The ignition portion (121) that lateral electrode (12) is aimed in the outlet (152) of said injection channel (15) is provided with.
CN 200710148607 2007-03-28 2007-08-23 Energy saving spark plug Expired - Fee Related CN101127438B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710148607 CN101127438B (en) 2007-03-28 2007-08-23 Energy saving spark plug

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710067668 2007-03-28
CN200710067668.8 2007-03-28
CN 200710148607 CN101127438B (en) 2007-03-28 2007-08-23 Energy saving spark plug

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101127438A CN101127438A (en) 2008-02-20
CN101127438B true CN101127438B (en) 2012-12-05

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103423050A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Ignition device of natural gas engine
CN110410234A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-11-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Natural gas straight spray apparatus and double injection laminating combustion systems with it

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1008870C2 (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-15 Bernardus Hermanus Pancratius Combined spark-plug and fuel injector
CN1264944A (en) * 1999-02-22 2000-08-30 焦保民 Spark plug
CN201104345Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-08-20 林寿贵 Energy-saving sparking plug

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1008870C2 (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-15 Bernardus Hermanus Pancratius Combined spark-plug and fuel injector
CN1264944A (en) * 1999-02-22 2000-08-30 焦保民 Spark plug
CN201104345Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-08-20 林寿贵 Energy-saving sparking plug

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Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20130823